A solution drop impact force real-time detection device

By designing a real-time detection device for the impact force of solution drops and using components such as high-precision pressure sensors and drive motors, the problem of external influences in droplet detection was solved, and high-precision and repeatable detection results were achieved.

CN119469661BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10ZHONGBEI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411604835.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the detection of the impact force of solution drops is not easy to operate accurately and is easily affected by external factors. Liquid remains on the detection panel or cannot be discharged in the form of drops, resulting in large errors in the detection results.

Method used

A real-time detection device for the impact force of solution drops was designed, which included a detection box, a telescopic sleeve, a drive motor, a telescopic sleeve, a top plate, a funnel, a dropper, a high-precision pressure sensor and other components. The liquid was discharged in the form of drops through an inkjet device, and a high-precision pressure sensor was used to achieve real-time detection. The drive motor and a wiping cloth were combined to prevent the influence of dust and water stains.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision solution drop impact force detection, prevents the influence of dust and water stains, and ensures the accuracy and repeatability of the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a solution drop impact force real-time detection device, which comprises a detection box, a telescopic sleeve and a driving motor, the inside of the detection box is sleeved with the telescopic sleeve, the top end of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a funnel, the inside of the detection box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate below the middle, a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed plate, a fixed frame is arranged at the bottom end of the through hole, the both ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the bottom of the fixed rods is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the middle bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a high-precision pressure sensor. Through the setting of a dropper, a sensing plate and a high-precision pressure sensor, the liquid flow is circulated through the inkjet equipment, then the liquid is discharged in the form of drops at high speed through the dropper, the solution impacts on the surface of the sensing plate, and the detection operation is realized through the high-precision pressure sensor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solution dripping impact force detection, in particular to a device for real-time detection of solution dripping impact force. Background Art

[0002] The phenomenon of droplets impacting walls is widely present in daily life and industrial production, and has related applications in fields such as spray cooling, trace oil and gas lubrication, inkjet printing, and internal combustion engine cylinder combustion.

[0003] In specific industrial applications, such as spray cooling, coolant is atomized into microdroplets that then obliquely impact the workpiece surface. Continued impacts form a thin film on the surface, and the flow pattern at the gas-liquid interface during the entire droplet-to-wall impact process is complex. Therefore, an experimental setup is needed to study the entire process of droplet generation, impact, and film formation during droplet impact. This provides reliable experimental data for subsequent studies of the jet breakup, droplet formation, and droplet impact mechanisms.

[0004] The solution drop impact force in the prior art is not convenient for accurate detection operations and is greatly affected by external factors, such as liquid remaining on the detection panel or being unable to be discharged in the form of drops, as well as dust or shaking, which can affect the detection results.

[0005] When applying for the present invention, the applicant searched and found that a Chinese patent disclosed a "rotating jet droplet generation and collision experimental device" with the application number "202310262651.7". This patent mainly promotes the jet to break up in a short time in a rotating mode to generate a large number of droplets. The droplets cover a wide area, the film forming process is rapid, and the liquid film thickness is easy to measure, thereby improving the experimental efficiency and experimental accuracy. However, the structure is exposed to the outside as a whole, is greatly affected by the outside world, and is prone to errors. Therefore, according to the applicant's invention, a device that can detect the impact force of solution drops in real time was invented, which solves the problem that the liquid remains on the detection panel or cannot be discharged in the form of drops. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time detection device for the impact force of solution drops, which solves the problem that liquid remains on the detection panel or cannot be discharged in the form of drops.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A real-time detection device for the impact force of a solution drop, comprising: a detection box, a telescopic sleeve and a drive motor, characterized in that: a telescopic sleeve is sleeved inside the detection box, the top of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a funnel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the detection box, a through hole is opened in the middle of the fixed plate, a fixing frame is provided at the bottom end of the through hole, both ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod and the bottom of the fixing plate are fixedly connected, a high-precision pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the middle part of the fixing frame, the top of the high-precision pressure sensor is fixedly connected to a sensing plate, and the sensing plate has an arc-shaped structure, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of one side of the detection box, the driving end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, a moving rod is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the turntable, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, a moving block is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shaft, and a wiping cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the top ends of both sides of the detection box are rotatably connected to threaded rods, one side of the middle part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the top end of the threaded block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and both ends of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the rotating rod are rotatably matched.

[0011] Preferably, a dropper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the funnel, and a conical cover is provided inside the funnel.

[0012] Preferably, a scale is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the front side of the telescopic sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the detection box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the detection box, an inclined groove is opened at the inner bottom end of the detection box, and one end of the inclined groove is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a sliding groove is provided above the fixed block, a slider is slidably fitted inside the sliding groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block.

[0015] Preferably, a heating wire is provided inside the moving block.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob, and the threaded rod has two structures.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides a real-time detection device for the impact force of a solution drop. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention is equipped with: a dropper, a sensing plate and a high-precision pressure sensor. The liquid is circulated through the inkjet device, and then the liquid flows downward at high speed through the dropper, so that the liquid can be discharged in the form of drops. At this time, the solution will impact the surface of the sensing plate vertically downward, and the high-precision pressure sensor can realize high-precision impact force detection operation. The high-precision pressure sensor can display the numerical value on the control panel, providing the required real-time detection operation.

[0020] 2. The present invention is provided with: a knob, a threaded rod, a top plate, a telescopic sleeve and a detection box. By rotating the knob, the threaded rod is rotated, and after rotation, it can be threadedly matched with the threaded block to realize the movement of the threaded position. By rotating and matching the two ends of the rotating rod, the top plate can be lifted. At this time, the top plate rises, and the telescopic sleeve extends out of the detection box. The required detection height can be checked by a scale. Different heights result in different impact forces. At the same time, the arrangement of the telescopic sleeve and the detection box can protect the internal structure to prevent dust and touch from causing errors in detection.

[0021] 3. The present invention is provided with: a driving motor, a turntable, a motion rod, a moving block and a wiping cloth. The driving motor drives the turntable to rotate, and after the rotation, it cooperates with the rotation of the two ends of the motion rod to realize reciprocating motion of the moving block. When the moving block extends, the bottom wiping cloth is fitted with the induction plate to complete the wiping operation, thereby preventing residual water stains from affecting the detection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the detection box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fixing plate and driving motor of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fixing plate, fixing bracket and high-precision pressure sensor of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the funnel and cone cover being disassembled according to the present invention.

[0028] Among them, 1. Detection box; 2. Threaded rod; 3. Knob; 4. Threaded block; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Funnel; 8. Telescopic sleeve; 9. Scale; 10. Control panel; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Inclined groove; 15. Through hole; 16. Moving rod; 17. Turntable; 18. Drive motor; 19. Moving block; 20. Fixed frame; 21. Fixed rod; 22. Induction plate; 23. Heating wire; 24. Fixed shaft; 25. High-precision pressure sensor; 26. Fixed block; 27. Slide; 28. Dropper; 29. ​​Conical cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a real-time detection device for the impact force of solution drops, comprising: a detection box 1, a telescopic sleeve 8 and a drive motor 18. The interior of the detection box 1 is provided with a telescopic sleeve 8, and the structure of the telescopic sleeve 8 can achieve extension and recovery, thereby maintaining a barrier between the top plate 6 and the detection box 1 to prevent the entry of gas and affect the detection results, thereby increasing the protective effect and reducing the entry of dust and the problem of gas circulation. A scale 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the telescopic sleeve 8, and the required detection height can be checked through the scale 9. Different heights result in different impact forces. The top of the telescopic sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 6, and the top of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the funnel 7. By placing the inkjet device in the prior art on the top of the top plate 6, And it is docked with the funnel 7 through the liquid discharge port, and the bottom end of the funnel 7 is fixedly connected with a dropper 28. The liquid is circulated through the inkjet device, and then the liquid circulates downward at a high speed through the setting of the dropper 28, so that the liquid can be discharged in drops. At this time, the funnel 7 is vertically downward, and a conical cover 29 is provided inside the funnel 7. After the use of the detection box 1 is completed, the conical cover 29 is provided inside the funnel 7 to provide protection. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the interior of the detection box 1. Through the fixed connection of the fixing plate 13, the fixing effect of the fixing frame 20 and the fixing rod 21 at the bottom can be firmly supported. A through hole 15 is opened in the middle of the fixing plate 13. By opening the through hole 15, the solution can be dripped and the falling effect can be accurately completed, which is convenient for detection operation;

[0032] A fixing frame 20 is provided at the bottom end of the through hole 15. The fixing frame 20 structure can fix the high-precision pressure sensor 25, and facilitate the fixation of the fixed block 26, and facilitate the movement of the position of the movable block 19. A fixing block 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 20. The fixing block 26 can play a supporting role and support the movable block 19. A slide groove 27 is provided above the fixing block 26. During the movement, the slider can maintain stable movement inside the slide groove 27. The slider and the slide groove 27 slide together to maintain horizontal lateral position movement. The slide groove 27 is internally slidably matched with a slider, and the slider and the movable block One end of 19 is fixedly connected, both ends of the fixing frame 20 are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 21, and the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 13, and the middle bottom end of the fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected with a high-precision pressure sensor 25. The high-precision pressure sensor 25 can adopt the PT124B-230 model. The top of the high-precision pressure sensor 25 is fixedly connected with the sensing plate 22. The solution will impact the surface of the sensing plate 22 and realize the high-precision impact force detection operation through the high-precision pressure sensor 25. The sensing plate 22 has an arc structure. When the collision occurs, the solution will pass through the arc setting liquid of the sensing plate 22. The liquid will flow outward and fall into the inside of the inclined groove 14. The arc-shaped setting can prevent the residual moisture and facilitate sliding. A driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of one side of the detection box 1. By driving the driving motor 18, the turntable 17 is rotated. After rotation, it is matched with the rotation of the two ends of the motion rod 16 to realize reciprocating motion of the moving block 19. The driving end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the turntable 17. The top side of the turntable 17 is rotatably connected to the motion rod 16. By rotating and matching the two ends of the motion rod 16, the end of the motion rod 16 can drive the moving block 19 to realize reciprocating motion operation. One end of 16 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 24, which can rotate through the fixed shaft 24. The internal rotation of the fixed shaft 24 is connected to the moving block 19. When the moving block 19 extends, the bottom wiping cloth is fitted with the induction plate 22 to complete the wiping operation. A heating wire 23 is provided inside the moving block 19. After wiping, a heating wire 23 is provided inside the moving block 19, which can heat the wiping cloth and achieve a drying effect, which is convenient for recycling. The bottom end of the moving block 19 is fixedly connected to the wiping cloth, which is used to wipe and dry the surface of the induction plate 22, thereby facilitating high-precision impact force detection operations.

[0033] The top of both sides of the detection box body 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2, and one end of the threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected to a knob 3. During use, the threaded rod 2 can be rotated by rotating the knob 3, and after rotation, it can be threadedly matched with the threaded block 4 to realize the movement of the threaded position. The structure of the threaded rod 2 is two, and by rotating the two at the same time, it can rise and fall at the same time. Two can provide a stable support for the top plate 6, which can play a role in stabilizing the placement of the inkjet device. The existing technology of the inkjet device is relatively mature, and the specific structure is no longer described in the present invention. A threaded block 4 is threadedly connected to one side of the middle of the threaded rod 2. The threaded position can be moved by threading the threaded block 4 and the threaded rod 2, which is convenient for precise adjustment of the thread. The threaded block 4 The top of the detection box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 5, and the two ends of the rotating rod 5 are rotated to cooperate, so that the top plate 6 can be lifted. At this time, the top plate 6 rises, and the telescopic sleeve 8 extends out of the detection box 1. The bottom two ends of the bottom of the top plate 6 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the rotation is completed by the rotating shaft 12, which is convenient for angle rotation support. The rotating shaft 12 and the rotating rod 5 rotate together. The middle part of the front side of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected to the control panel 10, and the bottom end of the front side of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 11. The liquid will flow to the outside and fall into the inside of the inclined groove 14, and be discharged through the discharge pipe 11. The bottom end of the interior of the detection box 1 is provided with an inclined groove 14, which facilitates the discharge of the liquid. One end of the inclined groove 14 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 11.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, first place the inkjet device in the prior art on the top of the top plate 6, and connect it with the liquid discharge port and the funnel 7. During use, the threaded rod 2 can be rotated by turning the knob 3, and after rotation, it can be threadedly matched with the threaded block 4 to realize the movement of the threaded position. By rotating and matching the two ends of the rotating rod 5, the top plate 6 can be lifted. At this time, the top plate 6 rises, and the telescopic sleeve 8 extends out of the detection box 1. The required detection height can be checked by the scale 9. The impact force results are different at different heights; at this time, the liquid can be circulated through the inkjet device, and then the liquid can be discharged in the form of drops through the dropper 28 through the downward high-speed flow of the liquid. At this time, the solution will impact the surface of the sensing plate 22 vertically downward, and achieve high-precision impact force through the high-precision pressure sensor 25. The detection operation, after the collision, the solution will pass through the arc setting of the induction plate 22, and the liquid will flow outward and fall into the inside of the inclined groove 14, and be discharged through the discharge pipe 11. Then, when there is still liquid residue on the surface of the induction plate 22, it can be driven by the drive motor 18 to rotate the turntable 17. After rotation, it can cooperate with the rotation of the two ends of the moving rod 16 to realize reciprocating motion of the moving block 19. During the movement, the slider and the slide groove 27 slide together to maintain the horizontal lateral position movement. At this time, when the moving block 19 extends, the bottom wiping cloth is fitted with the induction plate 22 to complete the wiping operation. After wiping, a heating wire 23 is provided inside the moving block 19, which can realize the heating of the wiping cloth to achieve a drying effect, which is convenient for recycling. After the use of the detection box 1 is completed, the conical cover 29 is sleeved on the inside of the funnel 7 to provide protection.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A real-time detection device for the impact force of a solution drop, comprising: A detection box (1), a telescopic sleeve (8) and a drive motor (18), characterized in that: the detection box (1) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (8) inside, the top of the telescopic sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a top plate (6), the top of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to a funnel (7), the lower middle part of the detection box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (13), a through hole (15) is provided in the middle of the fixed plate (13), a fixing frame (20) is provided at the bottom end of the through hole (15), both ends of the fixing frame (20) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (21), and the fixing rods (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (13); A high-precision pressure sensor (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom middle end of the fixed frame (20), a sensing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the high-precision pressure sensor (25), and the sensing plate (22) is in an arc-shaped structure. A driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the lower middle portion of one side of the detection box (1), a driving end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to a turntable (17), a top side of the turntable (17) is rotatably connected to a moving rod (16), one end of the moving rod (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (24), the interior of the fixed shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a moving block (19), and the bottom end of the moving block (19) is fixedly connected to a wiping cloth.

2. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of both sides of the detection box (1) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (2), one side of the middle portion of the threaded rod (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (4), the top end of the threaded block (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5), and both ends of the bottom of the top plate (6) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), and the rotating shaft (12) and the rotating rod (5) are rotatably matched.

3. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the funnel (7) is fixedly connected to a dropper (28), and the interior of the funnel (7) is provided with a conical cover (29).

4. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (9) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the front side of the telescopic sleeve (8).

5. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the detection box (1), a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the detection box (1), an inclined groove (14) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the detection box (1), and one end of the inclined groove (14) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (11).

6. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (20), a slide groove (27) is provided above the fixed block (26), a slider is slidably fitted inside the slide groove (27), and the slider is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (19).

7. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (23) is provided inside the moving block (19).

8. The device for real-time detection of solution drop impact force according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (2) is fixedly connected to a knob (3), and the threaded rod (2) has two components.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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