A grounding switch dual-control structure for an electric isolation segmentation device

The dual-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolation segmentation device realizes the automatic operation and safe locking of the isolation switch, solves the problems of inconvenience of manual operation and insufficient stability, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.

CN119480533BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16XINERDE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411937350.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing isolating switches require manual operation, lack stability, and pose safety risks.

Method used

A dual-control structure for the grounding switch of an electric isolating segmentation device is designed. Through the combination of the isolating switch bracket, the incoming line connection seat, the outgoing line connection seat, the terminal block and the grounding component, the synchronous opening and closing of the terminal block is achieved by using a power box, a servo motor, a reducer and a connecting rod system. The opening and closing of the grounding component is controlled by the transmission gear and the screw handle, and the locking effect is improved by combining the self-locking seat and the damper.

Benefits of technology

It improves the opening and closing convenience and safety of the disconnector, facilitates daily maintenance, and enhances safety during line maintenance.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field related to electric isolating switches, and specifically to a dual-control structure of a grounding switch of an electric isolating segmentation device, comprising an isolating switch bracket, an incoming line connection seat, an outgoing line connection seat, a terminal block and a grounding assembly. The isolating switch bracket is a box-type frame structure, and a first-level rotating shaft and a third-level rotating shaft are rotatably installed between the left and right sides of the isolating switch bracket, a second-level rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the right end of the isolating switch bracket, the incoming line connection seat is fixedly connected to the rear side end of the isolating switch bracket through a rear insulating seat, and an incoming line conductive plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the front side end of the incoming line connection seat; the first-level rotating shaft is driven by a power box, a servo motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, a first-level connecting rod, a second-level connecting rod, and a third-level connecting rod, and multiple terminal blocks are driven by multiple groups of fourth-level connecting rods and insulating pull rods, thereby realizing the synchronous opening and closing of multiple terminal blocks, thereby improving the opening and closing convenience of the isolating switch, and facilitating daily maintenance by staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to electric isolating switches, and in particular to a grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolating segmentation device. Background Art

[0002] An isolating switch is a switching device that is mainly used to "isolate power supply, switch off, and connect and disconnect low current circuits" and has no arc extinguishing function.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent document with the publication number CN112164616B discloses a high-voltage disconnector, which includes a base, a first insulator, a second insulator, an incoming contact, an outgoing contact, a knife, a self-locking lock hook and a locking fixing plate; the first insulator and the second insulator are mounted on the base, the incoming contact is mounted on the first insulator, and the outgoing contact is mounted on the second insulator, the locking fixing plate is mounted between the first insulator and the incoming contact, and a support is provided on the outgoing contact; the knife includes two blades, the two ends of which are connected by a first stud and a second stud, and the ends of the first stud and the second stud are both provided with a compression spring; one end of the knife is rotatably connected to the support through the first stud, and the self-locking lock hook is provided at the free end of the knife and is located between the two blades. The cam is secured to the rear of the blades and is secured to the chassis when the cam is in a condition of being rotated to move relative to the chassis, and the cam is secured to the rear of the blades when the cam is in a condition of being rotated to move relative to the chassis.

[0004] However, in the above solution, the opening and closing of the isolating switch needs to be operated manually, which makes it more troublesome in actual use. In addition, the self-locking lock hook provided in the above isolating switch is relatively simple and its stability is insufficient, which leads to certain safety hazards in the actual use of the isolating switch. Therefore, the present invention proposes a dual-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolating segmentation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a dual-control structure of a grounding switch of an electric isolating segmentation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device, comprising:

[0007] The isolating switch bracket is a box-type frame structure, and a primary rotating shaft and a tertiary rotating shaft are rotatably mounted between the left and right sides of the isolating switch bracket, and a secondary rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the right end of the isolating switch bracket;

[0008] An incoming line connection seat, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the disconnector bracket through a rear insulating seat, and an incoming line conductive plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the front end of the incoming line connection seat;

[0009] An outgoing line connection base, the outgoing line connection base is fixedly connected to the front end of the disconnector bracket through the front insulating base, and the upper surface of the rear end of the outgoing line connection base is integrally formed with an outgoing line conductive plate, and the lower surface of the front end of the outgoing line connection base is integrally formed with a grounding conductive plate, and the incoming line conductive plate, the outgoing line conductive plate, and the grounding conductive plate are arranged correspondingly on the same plane;

[0010] The terminal block is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates, the front side ends of which are hingedly connected to the outgoing conductive plate. When the terminal block is placed at a horizontal angle, the terminal block forms an electrical connection with the outgoing connection seat and the incoming connection seat;

[0011] A grounding component is fixedly mounted on the three-stage rotating shaft. The grounding component is arranged relative to the grounding conductive plate, and the grounding component is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate and the grounding wire.

[0012] Preferably, a power box is fixedly installed on the bottom cross beam of the isolating switch bracket, a servo motor and a reducer are fixedly installed in the power box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the power box, and a first-level gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the first-level gear is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through the reducer, and the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first-level connecting rod, the upper side end of the first-level connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second-level connecting rod, and the upper side end of the second-level connecting rod is rotatably installed with a third-level connecting rod, and one end of the third-level connecting rod away from the second-level connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and an insulating pull rod is rotatably installed at the middle position of the power transmission connection board, and a fourth-level connecting rod is rotatably installed at the lower side end of the insulating pull rod, and one end of the fourth-level connecting rod away from the insulating pull rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. When the first rotating shaft is reversed, the terminal block contacts the incoming conductive plate, and when the first rotating shaft rotates forward, the terminal block is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first-level mounting tube is fixedly mounted on the first-level rotating shaft, a limit lever is integrally formed on the side wall of the first-level mounting tube, and a first-level limit block and a second-level limit block are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket. When the limit lever is in contact with the first-level limit block, the terminal block is in contact with the incoming conductive plate, and when the limit lever is in contact with the second-level limit block, the terminal block is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0014] Preferably, a transmission gear and a screw handle are fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the tertiary rotating shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the grounding assembly includes a connecting plate, a grounding plate and a conductive rod, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft, the grounding plates are arranged in groups, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the grounding plate, the grounding plates are connected by a conductive rod, and the conductive rod is connected to the grounding wire.

[0015] Preferably, a self-locking seat is fixedly connected to the first-level rotating shaft, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are rotatably connected to the front damper and the rear damper respectively, and the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the isolating switch bracket are fixedly installed with a front hinge seat and a rear hinge seat respectively, the front damper is hingedly connected to the front hinge seat, and the rear damper is hingedly connected to the rear hinge seat, when the front damper and the rear damper are in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are tilted, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat tilts upward, the wiring seat contacts the incoming conductive plate, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat tilts downward, the wiring seat is separated from the incoming conductive plate.

[0016] Preferably, a first-level connecting tube is fixedly installed on the second-level rotating shaft, a first-level hinge seat is integrally formed on the side wall of the first-level connecting tube, a second-level hinge seat is fixedly installed on the isolating switch bracket, the first-level hinge seat and the second-level hinge seat are connected by a third-level damper, and the third-level damper is hingedly connected to the first-level hinge seat and the second-level hinge seat. When the third-level damper is in a reset state, the third-level damper is in a tilted state. When the upper side end of the third-level damper tilts forward, the grounding plate is separated from the grounding conductive plate. When the upper side end of the third-level damper tilts backward, the grounding plate is in contact with the grounding conductive plate.

[0017] Preferably, a first-level protective structure and a second-level protective structure are fixedly installed on the upper side end of the isolating switch bracket near the front cross beam, and the first-level protective structure includes a mounting tube, a force-bearing rod, a locking rod and a return spring, and the inner cavity of the mounting tube includes a force-bearing rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity, and the force-bearing rod and the locking rod are movably arranged in the force-bearing rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity, respectively, and the return spring is sleeved on the locking rod, and a first-level cam and a second-level limit member are fixedly installed on the first-level rotating shaft, and the first-level limit member and the second-level cam are fixedly installed on the third-level rotating shaft. When the force-bearing rod abuts against the small side of the first-level cam, the return spring is in a reset state, and at this time, the locking rod does not interfere with the protrusion on the first-level limit member, and when the force-bearing rod abuts against the large side of the first-level cam, the return spring is compressed, and at this time, the locking rod interferes with the protrusion on the first-level limit member, so that the grounding component cannot flip upward.

[0018] Preferably, the secondary protective structure is the same as the primary protective structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protective structure and the primary protective structure are opposite, the secondary cam is the same model as the primary cam, and the secondary limiter is the same model as the primary limiter. When the grounding assembly is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam faces the secondary protective structure, and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiter is limited by the secondary protective structure, so that the terminal block cannot be lowered.

[0019] Preferably, a primary mounting hole is provided on the power transmission board, and a secondary mounting hole is provided on the grounding board, and a primary stabilization component and a secondary stabilization component are respectively installed at the positions of the primary mounting hole and the secondary mounting hole, and the primary stabilization component includes a mounting rod, a baffle, a nut, a first support spring, a collar, a second support spring, a retaining ring and a limit seat, and the mounting rod, the baffle and the nut are integrally formed, and the first support spring, the collar, the second support spring and the retaining ring are all sleeved and installed on the mounting rod, and the collar is located between the power transmission boards of the same group, and the thickness of the collar is less than the thickness of the incoming conductive plate, and the first support spring and the second support spring are both located on the outside of the power transmission board, and when the first support spring and the second support spring are actually installed, the first support spring and the second support spring are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission boards are both in contact with the collar, and the structure of the secondary stabilization component is the same as that of the primary stabilization component.

[0020] Preferably, an annular groove, a guide groove and a snap-fit ​​groove are provided at the end of the mounting rod, and the guide groove and the snap-fit ​​groove are communicated with the annular groove. A snap-fit ​​seat is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the limit seat, and the snap-fit ​​seat, guide groove and snap-fit ​​groove are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat, guide groove and snap-fit ​​groove are consistent. When the limit seat is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove, and at this time, the second support spring is in a compressed state. When the snap-fit ​​seat is completely entered into the annular groove, the end face of the limit seat is flush with the end face of the mounting rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By setting up a grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segment device composed of an isolation switch bracket, an incoming line connection seat, an outgoing line connection seat, a terminal block and a grounding component, and driving the first-level rotating shaft through a power box, a servo motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, a first-level connecting rod, a second-level connecting rod and a third-level connecting rod, and driving multiple terminal blocks through multiple sets of fourth-level connecting rods and insulating pull rods, the synchronous opening and closing of multiple terminal blocks can be achieved, thereby improving the opening and closing convenience of the isolation switch and facilitating daily maintenance by staff;

[0023] 2. By fixing a transmission gear and a screw handle on the secondary shaft, and arranging a driven gear on the tertiary shaft, and configuring the grounding assembly to be composed of a connection plate, a grounding plate, and a conductive rod, the rotation of the screw handle drives the opening and closing of the grounding assembly. Thus, during maintenance, the circuit on the disconnector is grounded, thereby further improving the safety of the circuit maintenance process;

[0024] 3. By setting a self-locking seat on the primary rotating shaft, and setting a front damper and a rear damper at the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat, and ensuring that when the front damper and the rear damper are in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat are inclined, thereby realizing the locking effect of the primary rotating shaft, thereby further improving the safety of the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 A half-section view of the present invention along the position of the primary protective structure;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the three-stage damper of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at G in the middle;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power box of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the self-locking seat, the front damper, and the rear damper of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the insulating pull rod and the four-stage connecting rod of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14 This is the installation effect diagram of the first-level stabilization component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the primary stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 17 for Figure 16 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at H in the middle;

[0042] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of the limit seat structure of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: isolating switch bracket 1, incoming connection seat 2, outgoing connection seat 3, terminal block 4, grounding assembly 5, rear insulating seat 6, front insulating seat 7, incoming conductive plate 8, outgoing conductive plate 9, conductive plate 10, power transmission connection plate 11, primary rotating shaft 12, secondary rotating shaft 13, tertiary rotating shaft 14, power box 15, servo motor 16, reducer 17, rotating shaft 18, primary gear 19, primary connecting rod 20, secondary connecting rod 21, tertiary connecting rod 22, insulating pull rod 23, quaternary connecting rod 24, primary mounting tube 25, limit lever 26, primary limit block 27, secondary limit block 28, transmission gear 29, screw handle 30, driven gear 31, connecting plate 32, grounding connection plate 33, conductive rod 34, self-locking seat 35, front damper 36, rear damper 37, front articulated seat 38, rear articulated seat 39, first-level connecting pipe 40, first-level articulated seat 41, second-level articulated seat 42, third-level damper 43, first-level cam 45, first-level limiter 46, second-level limiter 47, second-level cam 48, second-level protective structure 49, mounting tube 50, force-bearing rod 51, engaging rod 52, return spring 53, bump 54, first-level stabilizing assembly 55, second-level stabilizing assembly 56, mounting rod 57, baffle 58, nut 59, first supporting spring 60, collar 61, second supporting spring 62, retaining ring 63, limit seat 64, annular groove 65, guide groove 66, engaging groove 67, engaging seat 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figures 1-18 , the present invention provides the following five preferred embodiments:

[0046] Embodiment 1: A grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device, comprising an isolation switch bracket 1, an incoming line connection seat 2, an outgoing line connection seat 3, a terminal block 4 and a grounding assembly 5. The isolation switch bracket 1 is a box-type frame structure, and a primary rotating shaft 12 and a tertiary rotating shaft 14 are rotatably installed between the left and right sides of the isolation switch bracket 1. A secondary rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the right end of the isolation switch bracket 1. The incoming line connection seat 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the isolation switch bracket 1 through the rear insulating seat 6, and the upper surface of the front end of the incoming line connection seat 2 is integrally formed with an incoming line conductive plate 8. The outgoing line connection seat 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the isolation switch bracket 1 through the front insulating seat 7, and the outgoing line An outgoing conductive plate 9 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the rear end of the connecting seat 3, and a grounding conductive plate 10 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the front end of the outgoing connecting seat 3. The incoming conductive plate 8, the outgoing conductive plate 9, and the grounding conductive plate 10 are arranged correspondingly in the same plane. The terminal block 4 is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates 11. The front end of the power transmission connection plate 11 is hingedly connected to the outgoing conductive plate 9. When the terminal block 4 is placed at a horizontal angle, the terminal block 4 forms an electrical connection between the outgoing connecting seat 3 and the incoming connecting seat 2. The grounding component 5 is fixedly mounted on the three-stage rotating shaft 14. The grounding component 5 is arranged relative to the grounding conductive plate 10, and the grounding component 5 is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate 10 and the grounding wire.

[0047] A power box 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom crossbeam of the isolating switch bracket 1, and a servo motor 16 and a reducer 17 are fixedly installed in the power box 15. A rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the power box 15, and a first-stage gear 19 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 18. The first-stage gear 19 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 16 through the reducer 17. A first-stage connecting rod 20 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 18, and the upper side end of the first-stage connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the second-stage connecting rod 21. The upper side end of the second-stage connecting rod 21 is rotatably installed with a third-stage connecting rod 22, and the end of the third-stage connecting rod 22 away from the second-stage connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft 12. An insulating pull rod 23 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the power transmission board 11, and a fourth-stage connecting rod 24 is rotatably installed on the lower side end of the insulating pull rod 23. One end of the insulating pull rod 23 is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft 12. When the primary rotating shaft 12 reverses, the terminal block 4 contacts the incoming conductive plate 8. When the primary rotating shaft 12 rotates forward, the terminal block 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8. By setting a grounding switch dual-control structure of an electric isolation segmentation device composed of an isolating switch bracket 1, an incoming connecting seat 2, an outgoing connecting seat 3, a terminal block 4 and a grounding component 5, and driving the primary rotating shaft 12 through a power box 15, a servo motor 16, a reducer 17, a rotating shaft 18, a primary connecting rod 20, a secondary connecting rod 21, and a tertiary connecting rod 22, and driving multiple terminal blocks 4 through multiple groups of fourth-stage connecting rods 24 and insulating pull rods 23, multiple terminal blocks 4 can be opened and closed synchronously, thereby improving the opening and closing convenience of the isolating switch, making it convenient for staff to perform daily maintenance on it.

[0048] A primary mounting tube 25 is fixedly mounted on the primary rotating shaft 12, and a limit lever 26 is integrally formed on the side wall of the primary mounting tube 25. A primary limit block 27 and a secondary limit block 28 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket 1. When the limit lever 26 is in contact with the primary limit block 27, the terminal block 4 is in contact with the incoming conductive plate 8. When the limit lever 26 is in contact with the secondary limit block 28, the terminal block 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8, which facilitates limiting the rotation range of the primary rotating shaft 12.

[0049] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a transmission gear 29 and a screw handle 30 are fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and a driven gear 31 is fixedly mounted on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. The driven gear 31 is meshed with the transmission gear 29. The grounding assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 32, a grounding plate 33 and a conductive rod 34. One end of the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft 14. The grounding plate 33 is arranged in a group, and the other end of the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the grounding plate 33. The grounding plates 33 are connected by a conductive rod. The rod 34 is connected, and the conductive rod 34 is connected to the grounding wire. The transmission gear 29 and the screw handle 30 are fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and the driven gear 31 is set on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. The grounding component 5 is set to be composed of a connecting plate 32, a grounding power board 33 and a conductive rod 34. The grounding component 5 is opened and closed by rotating the screw handle 30. When the maintenance is carried out, the line on the disconnector is grounded, thereby further improving the safety of the line maintenance process.

[0050] Embodiment 3: On the basis of embodiment 2, a self-locking seat 35 is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft 12, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are respectively rotatably connected to the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37. The front hinge seat 38 and the rear hinge seat 39 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the disconnector bracket 1. The front damper 36 is hingedly connected to the front hinge seat 38, and the rear damper 37 is hingedly connected to the rear hinge seat 39. When the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 are both in the reset state, the self-locking seat 35 The front and rear ends are inclined, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat 35 is tilted upward, the terminal seat 4 is in contact with the incoming conductive plate 8. When the front side end of the self-locking seat 35 is tilted downward, the terminal seat 4 is separated from the incoming conductive plate 8. By arranging the self-locking seat 35 on the primary rotating shaft 12, and arranging the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 at the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35, and ensuring that the front damper 36 and the rear damper 37 are in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat 35 are inclined, thereby realizing the locking effect of the primary rotating shaft 12, thereby further improving the safety of the maintenance process.

[0051] A first-level connecting pipe 40 is fixedly installed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and a first-level hinge seat 41 is integrally formed on the side wall of the first-level connecting pipe 40. A second-level hinge seat 42 is fixedly installed on the isolating switch bracket 1. The first-level hinge seat 41 and the second-level hinge seat 42 are connected by a third-level damper 43, and the third-level damper 43 is hingedly connected to the first-level hinge seat 41 and the second-level hinge seat 42. When the third-level damper 43 is in the reset state, the third-level damper 43 is in the tilted state. When the upper side end of the third-level damper 43 tilts forward, the grounding plate 33 is separated from the grounding conductive plate 10. When the upper side end of the third-level damper 43 tilts backward, the grounding plate 33 contacts the grounding conductive plate 10. Through the arrangement of the first-level connecting pipe 40, the first-level hinge seat 41, the second-level hinge seat 42, and the third-level damper 43, a self-locking effect is formed on the secondary rotating shaft 13 to ensure the connection stability of the grounding component 5, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0052] Example 4: On the basis of Example 3, a primary protection structure and a secondary protection structure 49 are fixedly installed on the front crossbeam at the upper end of the isolating switch bracket 1. The primary protection structure includes a mounting tube 50, a force rod 51, a locking rod 52 and a reset spring 53. The inner cavity of the mounting tube 50 includes a force rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity. The force rod 51 and the locking rod 52 are movably arranged in the force rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity respectively. The reset spring 53 is sleeved on the locking rod 52. A primary cam 45 and a secondary limiter 47 are fixedly installed on the primary rotating shaft 12, and a primary limiter 46 and a secondary cam are fixedly installed on the tertiary rotating shaft 14. 48. When the force-bearing rod 51 abuts against the small side of the first-stage cam 45, the reset spring 53 is in the reset state, and at this time, the locking rod 52 does not interfere with the protrusion 54 on the first-stage limiter 46. When the force-bearing rod 51 abuts against the large side of the first-stage cam 45, the reset spring 53 is compressed, and at this time, the locking rod 52 interferes with the protrusion 54 on the first-stage limiter 46, so that the grounding component 5 cannot be flipped upward. Through the setting of the first-stage protective structure, when the terminal block 4 forms a connection with the incoming connection block 2 and the outgoing connection block 3, the grounding component 5 cannot be closed, thereby further improving the safety of the device during actual use.

[0053] The secondary protective structure 49 is the same as the primary protective structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protective structure 49 and the primary protective structure are opposite. The secondary cam 48 is the same model as the primary cam 45, and the secondary limiter 47 is the same model as the primary limiter 46. When the grounding component 5 is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam 48 faces the secondary protective structure 49, and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiter 47 is limited by the secondary protective structure 49, which makes it impossible for the terminal block 4 to be lowered. Through the setting of the secondary protective structure 49, the grounding component 5 cannot be lowered after closing, thereby further improving the safety of the staff during the maintenance process.

[0054] Embodiment 5: On the basis of embodiment 4, a primary mounting hole is provided on the power transmission connection plate 11, and a secondary mounting hole is provided on the ground connection plate 33. A primary stabilizing component 55 and a secondary stabilizing component 56 are installed at the positions of the primary mounting hole and the secondary mounting hole respectively. The primary stabilizing component 55 includes a mounting rod 57, a baffle 58, a nut 59, a first supporting spring 60, a collar 61, a second supporting spring 62, a retaining ring 63 and a limit seat 64. The mounting rod 57, the baffle 58 and the nut 59 are integrally formed. The first supporting spring 60, the collar 61, the second supporting spring 62 and the retaining ring 63 are all sleeved and installed on the mounting rod 57. The collar 61 is located between the power transmission connection plates 11 of the same group, and the thickness of the collar 61 is less than the thickness of the incoming conductive plate 8. The first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are both located on the outside of the power transmission connection plate 11. When the first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are actually installed, the first supporting spring 60 and the second supporting spring 62 are The first support spring 60 and the second support spring 62 are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission connection plate 11 is in contact with the collar 61. The structure of the secondary stabilization assembly 56 is the same as that of the primary stabilization assembly 55. By providing the primary stabilization assembly 55 and the secondary stabilization assembly 56 composed of the mounting rod 57, the baffle 58, the nut 59, the first support spring 60, the collar 61, the second support spring 62, the baffle 63 and the limit seat 64, the first support spring 60 and the second support spring 62 exert an inward thrust on the power transmission connection plate 11 and the grounding connection plate 33, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the power transmission connection plate 11, the grounding connection plate 33 and the incoming conductive plate 8, the grounding conductive plate 10. In addition, the provision of the collar 61 can ensure that a certain gap is left between the conductive plates in the same group, thereby facilitating the insertion of the incoming conductive plate 8 and the grounding conductive plate 10 into the matching gap on the power transmission connection plate 11 and the grounding conductive plate 33.

[0055] An annular groove 65, a guide groove 66 and a snap-fit ​​groove 67 are provided at the end of the mounting rod 57. The guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are all connected to the annular groove 65. A snap-fit ​​seat 68 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the limiting seat 64. The snap-fit ​​seat 68, the guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat 68, the guide groove 66 and the snap-fit ​​groove 67 are consistent. When the limiting seat 64 is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat 68 is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove 67, and at this time, the second support When the spring 62 is in a compressed state and the engaging seat 68 is completely inserted into the annular groove 65, the end face of the limit seat 64 is flush with the end face of the mounting rod 57, and the second support spring 62 applies a thrust to the retaining ring 63 and the limit seat 64, so that the engaging seat 68 is embedded in the engaging groove 67, thereby ensuring the limiting stability of the retaining ring 63 by the limit seat 64, thereby further ensuring the matching stability of the power transmission board 11, the grounding board 33 and the incoming conductive plate 8, and the grounding conductive plate 10.

[0056] Although the above describes the illustrative specific embodiments of the present application so that those skilled in the art can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations based on the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A dual-control structure for a grounding switch of an electric isolation segmentation device, characterized by: include: An isolating switch bracket (1), wherein the isolating switch bracket (1) is a box-type frame structure, and a first-stage rotating shaft (12) and a third-stage rotating shaft (14) are rotatably mounted between the left and right sides of the isolating switch bracket (1), and a second-stage rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the right end of the isolating switch bracket (1); An incoming line connection seat (2), the incoming line connection seat (2) being fixedly connected to the rear end of the isolating switch bracket (1) via a rear insulating seat (6), and an incoming line conductive plate (8) being integrally formed on the upper surface of the front end of the incoming line connection seat (2); An outgoing line connection seat (3), wherein the outgoing line connection seat (3) is fixedly connected to the front side end of the isolating switch bracket (1) through the front insulating seat (7), and an outgoing line conductive plate (9) is integrally formed on the upper surface of the rear side end of the outgoing line connection seat (3), and a grounding conductive plate (10) is integrally formed on the lower surface of the front side end of the outgoing line connection seat (3), and the incoming line conductive plate (8), the outgoing line conductive plate (9), and the grounding conductive plate (10) are arranged correspondingly on the same plane; A wiring seat (4), the wiring seat (4) is composed of a group of power transmission connection plates (11), the front side end of the power transmission connection plate (11) is hingedly connected to the outgoing conductive plate (9), and when the wiring seat (4) is placed at a horizontal angle, the wiring seat (4) forms an electrical connection with the outgoing connection seat (3) and the incoming connection seat (2); A grounding component (5), the grounding component (5) is fixedly mounted on the third-level rotating shaft (14), the grounding component (5) is arranged relative to the grounding conductive plate (10), and the grounding component (5) is used to form an electrical connection between the grounding conductive plate (10) and the grounding wire; A power box (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom crossbeam of the isolating switch bracket (1), a servo motor (16) and a reducer (17) are fixedly mounted in the power box (15), and a rotating shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the power box (15), a first-stage gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (18), and the first-stage gear (19) is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16) through the reducer (17), a first-stage connecting rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft (18), and the upper side end of the first-stage connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the second-stage connecting rod (21), and the upper side end of the second-stage connecting rod (21) is rotationally connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16). A three-stage connecting rod (22) is rotatably mounted, and one end of the three-stage connecting rod (22) away from the two-stage connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft (12). An insulating pull rod (23) is rotatably mounted at the middle position of the power transmission connecting plate (11). A four-stage connecting rod (24) is rotatably mounted on the lower side end of the insulating pull rod (23). One end of the four-stage connecting rod (24) away from the insulating pull rod (23) is fixedly connected to the first-stage rotating shaft (12). When the first-stage rotating shaft (12) rotates reversely, the terminal block (4) contacts the incoming conductive plate (8). When the first-stage rotating shaft (12) rotates forward, the terminal block (4) separates from the incoming conductive plate (8). A first-level mounting tube (25) is fixedly mounted on the first-level rotating shaft (12), a limit lever (26) is integrally formed on the side wall of the first-level mounting tube (25), and a first-level limit block (27) and a second-level limit block (28) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the right end of the isolating switch bracket (1), when the limit lever (26) and the first-level limit block (27) are in contact, the terminal block (4) and the incoming conductive plate (8) are in contact, and when the limit lever (26) and the second-level limit block (28) are in contact, the terminal block (4) and the incoming conductive plate (8) are separated; A transmission gear (29) and a screw handle (30) are fixedly mounted on the secondary rotating shaft (13), a driven gear (31) is fixedly mounted on the tertiary rotating shaft (14), the driven gear (31) is meshed with the transmission gear (29), the grounding assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (32), a grounding plate (33) and a conductive rod (34), one end of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the tertiary rotating shaft (14), the grounding plate (33) is arranged in a group, and the other end of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the grounding plate (33), the grounding plates (33) are connected to each other via a conductive rod (34), and the conductive rod (34) is connected to the grounding wire; A self-locking seat (35) is fixedly connected to the primary rotating shaft (12), and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are symmetrically arranged, and the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are respectively rotatably connected to a front damper (36) and a rear damper (37), and a front hinge seat (38) and a rear hinge seat (39) are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear cross beams on the upper side of the isolating switch bracket (1), and the front damper (36) is hingedly connected to the front hinge seat (38). , the rear damper (37) is hingedly connected to the rear hinge seat (39), and when the front damper (36) and the rear damper (37) are both in the reset state, the front and rear ends of the self-locking seat (35) are tilted, and when the front side end of the self-locking seat (35) tilts upward, the wiring seat (4) contacts the incoming conductive plate (8), and when the front side end of the self-locking seat (35) tilts downward, the wiring seat (4) is separated from the incoming conductive plate (8); A first-stage connecting pipe (40) is fixedly mounted on the second-stage rotating shaft (13), a first-stage hinge seat (41) is integrally formed on the side wall of the first-stage connecting pipe (40), and a second-stage hinge seat (42) is fixedly mounted on the isolating switch bracket (1). The first-stage hinge seat (41) and the second-stage hinge seat (42) are connected via a third-stage damper (43), and the third-stage damper (43) is hingedly connected to the first-stage hinge seat (41) and the second-stage hinge seat (42). When the third-stage damper (43) is in a reset state, the third-stage damper (43) is in a tilted state. When the upper side end of the third-stage damper (43) tilts forward, the grounding plate (33) is separated from the grounding conductive plate (10). When the upper side end of the third-stage damper (43) tilts backward, the grounding plate (33) is in contact with the grounding conductive plate (10). A primary protection structure and a secondary protection structure (49) are fixedly mounted on the front cross beam at the upper end of the isolating switch bracket (1). The primary protection structure includes a mounting tube (50), a force rod (51), a locking rod (52) and a return spring (53). The inner cavity of the mounting tube (50) includes a force rod mounting cavity and a locking rod mounting cavity. The force rod (51) and the locking rod (52) are movably arranged in the force rod mounting cavity and the locking rod mounting cavity, respectively. The return spring (53) is sleeved on the locking rod (52). A primary cam (45) and a secondary limiter (47) are fixedly mounted on the primary rotating shaft (12). A first-stage limiter (46) and a second-stage cam (48) are fixedly mounted on the third-stage rotating shaft (14). When the force-bearing rod (51) abuts against the small side of the first-stage cam (45), the reset spring (53) is in a reset state, and at this time, the engaging rod (52) does not interfere with the protrusion (54) on the first-stage limiter (46). When the force-bearing rod (51) abuts against the large side of the first-stage cam (45), the reset spring (53) is compressed, and at this time, the engaging rod (52) interferes with the protrusion (54) on the first-stage limiter (46), so that the grounding component (5) cannot flip upward.

2. The dual-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The secondary protection structure (49) is the same as the primary protection structure, and the installation directions of the secondary protection structure (49) and the primary protection structure are opposite, the secondary cam (48) is the same as the primary cam (45) in model, and the secondary limiting member (47) is the same as the primary limiting member (46) in model. When the grounding component (5) is flipped to the upper side, the large side of the secondary cam (48) faces the secondary protection structure (49), and at this time, the protrusion structure on the secondary limiting member (47) is limited by the secondary protection structure (49), so that the terminal block (4) cannot be lowered.

3. The dual-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The power transmission connection plate (11) is provided with a primary mounting hole, and the ground connection plate (33) is provided with a secondary mounting hole. A primary stabilizing component (55) and a secondary stabilizing component (56) are respectively installed at the positions of the primary mounting hole and the secondary mounting hole. The primary stabilizing component (55) includes a mounting rod (57), a baffle (58), a nut (59), a first supporting spring (60), a collar (61), a second supporting spring (62), a collar (63) and a limiting seat (64). The mounting rod (57), the baffle (58) and the nut (59) are integrally formed. The first supporting spring (60), the collar (61) and the second supporting spring (62) are and a retaining ring (63) are sleeved and mounted on the mounting rod (57); the collar (61) is located between the power transmission connection plates (11) of the same group, and the thickness of the collar (61) is less than the thickness of the incoming conductive plate (8); the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are both located outside the power transmission connection plate (11); when the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are actually installed, the first support spring (60) and the second support spring (62) are both in a compressed state, and the power transmission connection plates (11) are both in contact with the collar (61); the structure of the secondary stabilizing assembly (56) is the same as that of the primary stabilizing assembly (55).

4. The dual-control structure of the grounding switch of the electric isolation segmentation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the mounting rod (57) is provided with an annular groove (65), a guide groove (66) and a snap-fit ​​groove (67), and the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are all connected to the annular groove (65). The inner wall of the limiting seat (64) is integrally formed with a snap-fit ​​seat (68), and the snap-fit ​​seat (68), the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are symmetrically arranged in a group, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the snap-fit ​​seat (68), the guide groove (66) and the snap-fit ​​groove (67) are consistent. When the limiting seat (64) is actually installed, the snap-fit ​​seat (68) is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove (67), and at this time, the second support spring (62) is in a compressed state. When the snap-fit ​​seat (68) is completely inserted into the annular groove (65), the end face of the limiting seat (64) is flush with the end face of the mounting rod (57).

Citation Information

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