Connector terminal position retainer

By adding a trigger structure that cooperates with the terminal on the connector terminal position holder, it is only unlocked after the terminal is loaded, and the problem of accidental contact between the terminal position holder in the prior art is solved, ensuring that the terminal can be Load normally.

CN119481815APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHONGYI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (NANTONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411501851.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connector terminal position holder is prone to accidentally touch when the terminal is not installed into the housing, causing the retainer to be disconnected from the initial position, thereby preventing the terminal from being installed normally.

Method used

The terminal position holder is added to the terminal that cooperates with the terminal. Only after the terminal is normally assembled in place and the terminal is triggered can the terminal position holder be pushed to avoid accidentally touching when the terminal is not loaded.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the terminal position holder being pushed to the locked position when the terminal is not loaded, ensures that the terminal can be loaded normally, and solves the problem that the terminal cannot be loaded.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a connector terminal position retainer. The connector terminal position retainer comprises a terminal, a plug shell and a terminal position retainer, according to the invention, the trigger structure matched with the terminal is additionally arranged on the terminal position retaining piece, so that the terminal position retaining piece cannot be locked when the terminal is not arranged in the shell, and the terminal position retaining piece can be pushed only by triggering the unlocking structure of the terminal position retaining piece after the terminal is normally assembled in place; the condition that the terminal cannot be normally installed due to the fact that the terminal position maintaining piece is pushed to the locking position when the terminal is not installed in the shell can be effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of connector terminals, and in particular relates to a connector terminal position retaining member. Background Art

[0002] More and more application scenarios require high-voltage connectors to have additional functions to enhance terminal retention, and for this purpose, additional terminal position retaining parts are needed.

[0003] The conventional terminal position retainer does not have the initial position retention function and requires a strict operation sequence to be used normally. When the terminal is not installed in the housing, it is easy to touch by mistake, causing the terminal retainer to be out of the initial position, resulting in the terminal being unable to be installed normally. For example, the patent website discloses a connector and a connector assembly with a publication number of CN214625474U. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a connector terminal position retainer provided by the present invention is of great significance. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a connector terminal position retaining piece. By adding a trigger structure that matches the terminal to the terminal position retaining piece, the terminal position retaining piece cannot be locked when the terminal is not installed in a shell. Only after the terminal is normally assembled in place, the terminal position retaining piece can be pushed by triggering the unlocking structure of the terminal position retaining piece. This can effectively avoid the situation where the terminal position retaining piece is pushed to the locking position when the terminal is not installed in the shell, thereby causing the terminal to be unable to be normally installed. In summary, the problems in the background technology are solved.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A connector terminal position retainer of the present invention comprises a terminal, a plug housing and a terminal position retainer;

[0007] The terminal is provided with a terminal protrusion and a terminal groove at one end close to the plug housing;

[0008] The plug housing is provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member, and a housing hanging platform is provided on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member;

[0009] The inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer are provided with avoidance cavities, and the inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer are fixedly connected with unlocking bosses, the inner side of the terminal position retainer is provided with a limiting wall, and the terminal position retainer is provided with a pair of positioning grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the terminal is cylindrical, and the terminal protrusion and the terminal groove are both completely circular.

[0011] Furthermore, the avoidance cavity and the shell hanging platform are both arc-shaped, and their widths and thicknesses are correspondingly equal, and the center of each avoidance cavity and the center of each shell hanging platform are located on the same straight line.

[0012] Furthermore, the width of the positioning groove is equal to the width of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the center of each positioning groove and the center of each first protrusion and each second protrusion are all located on the same straight line.

[0013] Furthermore, the width of the lower wall of the positioning groove is correspondingly equal to the distance between the first protrusion and the second protrusion.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) When a connector terminal position retainer in the present invention is used, a trigger structure that matches the terminal is added to the terminal position retainer. When the terminal is not installed in the housing, the terminal position retainer cannot be locked. Only when the terminal is normally assembled in place, the unlocking structure of the terminal position retainer is triggered to push the terminal position retainer;

[0016] (2) When in use, the connector terminal position retaining member of the present invention can effectively prevent the terminal position retaining member from being pushed to the locking position when the terminal is not installed in the housing, thereby causing the terminal to be unable to be normally installed.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connector terminal position retaining member of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of assembling a connector terminal position retaining member of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug housing in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal position retaining member in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an assembly schematic diagram and a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention when the terminal is not installed in the plug housing.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 110. Terminal; 120. Plug housing; 130. Terminal position retaining member; 111. Terminal protrusion; 112. Terminal groove; 121. First protrusion; 122. Second protrusion; 123. Housing hanging platform; 131. Avoidance cavity; 132. Unlocking boss; 133. Limiting wall; 134. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "relative", "one end", "inside", "lateral", "end", "two ends", "both sides", "front", "one end face", "the other end face" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a connector terminal position retainer of the present invention includes a terminal 110, a plug housing 120 and a terminal position retainer 130;

[0030] The terminal 110 is provided with a terminal protrusion 111 and a terminal groove 112 at one end close to the plug housing 120;

[0031] The plug housing 120 is provided with a first protrusion 121 and a second protrusion 122 on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member 130, and the plug housing 120 is provided with a housing hanging platform 123 on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member 130;

[0032] The inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer 130 are provided with avoidance cavities 131, and the inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer 130 are fixedly connected with unlocking bosses 132, the inner side of the terminal position retainer 130 is provided with a limiting wall 133, and the terminal position retainer 130 is provided with a pair of positioning grooves 134.

[0033] The terminal 110 is cylindrical, and the terminal protrusion 111 and the terminal groove 112 are both completely circular, so that the terminal 110 can be installed in the plug housing 120 in any axial direction.

[0034] Among them, the avoidance cavity 131 and the shell hanging platform 123 are both arc-shaped, and their width and thickness are correspondingly equal, and the center of each avoidance cavity 131 and the center of each shell hanging platform 123 are located on the same straight line. When the terminal 110 is installed into the plug housing 120, the shell hanging platform 123 can expand outward, so that the terminal 110 can pass over the shell hanging platform 123 and reach a fixed position. At this time, the shell hanging platform 123 cooperates with the terminal protrusion 111 to prevent the terminal 110 from withdrawing.

[0035] Among them, the width of the positioning groove 134 is equal to the width of the first protrusion 121 and the second protrusion 122, and the center of each positioning groove 134 and the center of each first protrusion 121 and each second protrusion 122 are all located on the same straight line. When the terminal 110 is installed into the plug housing 120, each positioning groove 134 can be aligned with the corresponding first protrusion 121 and second protrusion 122 respectively.

[0036] The lower wall width of the positioning groove 134 is equal to the spacing between the first protrusion 121 and the second protrusion 122. When the terminal 110 is not installed in the plug housing 120, the lower wall of the positioning groove 134 is limited between the first protrusion 121 and the second protrusion 122 and cannot move axially.

[0037] The standard parts used in the application documents can all be purchased from the market. All the components in this application document can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art.

[0038] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0039] When the present invention is in use, an unlocking boss 132 is provided on the terminal position retaining member 130, and unlocking is performed by cooperating between the unlocking boss 132 and the terminal protrusion 111. When the terminal 110 is not installed in the plug housing 120, the lower wall of the positioning groove 134 of the terminal position retaining member 130 is restricted between the first protrusion 121 and the second protrusion 122 of the plug housing 120 and cannot move axially; and when the terminal 110 is installed in the plug housing 120, the lower side surface of the terminal protrusion 111 cooperates with the housing hanging platform 123, thereby fixing the position of the terminal 110, and at the same time, the terminal protrusion 111 is locked. 11. Lift the unlocking boss 132 of the terminal position retaining member 130 so that the lower wall of the positioning groove 134 passes over the second protrusion 122. At this time, the terminal 110 can move downward in the axial direction, and the axial position of the terminal position retaining member 130 is unlocked. At this time, press the terminal position retaining member 130 so that the positioning groove 134 completely passes over the second protrusion 122 and reaches the position retaining position of the terminal 110. At this time, the limiting wall 133 of the terminal position retaining member 130 cooperates with the shell hanging platform 123, so that the shell hanging platform 123 cannot be deformed outward, thereby realizing the function of terminal position retention.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A connector terminal position retainer, characterized in that: It includes a terminal, a plug housing and a terminal position retainer; The terminal is provided with a terminal protrusion and a terminal groove at one end close to the plug housing; The plug housing is provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member, and a housing hanging platform is provided on both sides of one end close to the terminal position retaining member; The inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer are provided with avoidance cavities, and the inner walls on both sides of the terminal position retainer are fixedly connected with unlocking bosses, the inner side of the terminal position retainer is provided with a limiting wall, and the terminal position retainer is provided with a pair of positioning grooves.

2. A connector terminal position retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal is cylindrical, and the terminal protrusion and the terminal groove are both completely circular.

3. A connector terminal position retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The avoidance cavity and the shell hanging platform are both arc-shaped, and their widths and thicknesses are correspondingly equal, and the center of each avoidance cavity and the center of each shell hanging platform are located on the same straight line.

4. A connector terminal position retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the positioning groove is equal to the width of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the center of each positioning groove and the center of each first protrusion and each second protrusion are all located on the same straight line.

5. A connector terminal position retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the lower wall of the positioning groove is correspondingly equal to the distance between the first protrusion and the second protrusion.