Wide workpiece dispensing machine
Through the hoisting module, the horizontal thrust is converted into vertical hoisting force, and combined with the dispensing mechanism of the three-axis drive mechanism, the problems of low dispensing efficiency of wide-frame workpieces and large weight of the adsorption platform in the prior art are solved, and the efficient point is achieved The effect of glue operation and space saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510075841.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing wide-width long roll workpiece dispensing equipment is inefficient, and the large area of the adsorption platform leads to an increase in weight. The hoisting mechanism requires a large output force and takes up more space.
The hoisting module is used to convert the horizontal thrust into the vertical thrust force. Through the coordination between the active block and the driven block, the vertical lifting and lowering of the adsorption platform is realized, and the three-axis drive mechanism is controlled along X Move the Y and Z axis directions for partitioning and dispensing.
On the basis of saving vertical space, it meets the lifting thrust required for the lifting of the adsorption platform, improves the dispensing efficiency and reduces the equipment space occupied.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489015A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glue dispensing equipment, and in particular to a glue dispensing machine for wide workpieces. Background Art
[0002] In the dispensing operation of wide and long coiled workpieces, such as the work area of 2 meters long and 1.5 meters wide, the coil needs to be positioned locally first to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the dispensing process. Secondly, the dispensing needs to be performed on the surface of the wide workpiece according to a preset path. The existing dispensing equipment is only equipped with a single dispensing machine, resulting in low dispensing efficiency. In addition, since the wide and long coiled material needs to be positioned and fixed in a large area during dispensing, the area of the adsorption platform is large, resulting in a large weight of the adsorption platform. When lifting the adsorption platform, a lifting mechanism with a large output force is required. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a wide-width workpiece dispensing machine, which utilizes the thrust in the horizontal direction through a lifting module to achieve the thrust in the vertical direction, and can also ensure the upward lifting thrust on the basis of saving vertical space.
[0005] A wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: Base, and An adsorption platform, the adsorption platform is used to adsorb and support the workpiece; A lifting module is located between the base and the adsorption platform, and converts horizontal movement into vertical movement to drive the adsorption platform to move up and down. The lifting module includes: An active block, which is arranged on the frame and is located below the adsorption platform and moves in a horizontal direction, and a supporting surface is arranged on the active block; A driven block, the driven block is located between the active block and the adsorption platform, the driven block is provided with an abutment surface, the abutment surface and the support surface are mutually parallel inclined surfaces, the abutment surface and the support surface are opposite to and cooperate with each other so that the driven block lifts the adsorption platform to move in the vertical direction during the horizontal movement of the active block; A plurality of glue dispensing mechanisms are moved relative to the adsorption platform through a three-axis driving mechanism and are used to perform glue dispensing on the workpiece in different areas.
[0006] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present application sets the adsorption platform on the base through the jacking module, and the jacking module converts the thrust in the horizontal direction into the jacking force in the vertical direction through the cooperation between the active block and the passive block, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the adsorption platform in the vertical direction, thereby saving the vertical space of the jacking module and meeting the jacking thrust required for the lifting and lowering of the adsorption platform.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a guide rail is provided on the abutting surface, the extension direction of the projection of the guide rail on the horizontal plane is parallel to the moving direction of the active block, and a slider is connected to the supporting surface, and the slider cooperates with the guide rail.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of crisscrossing air passages are arranged in the adsorption platform, and a plurality of air holes are arranged on the top surface of the adsorption platform, and the air holes are connected to the air passages.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dispensing mechanism comprises: Dispensing valves, and The Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component is connected to the three-axis driving mechanism and is used to control the corresponding dispensing valve to move independently along the Y-axis direction.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the three-axis driving mechanism is arranged above the adsorption platform through a crossbeam, and the three-axis driving mechanism includes: A Y-axis main drive assembly, which is located between the end of the crossbeam and the base and is used to control the crossbeam to move along the Y-axis direction; An X-axis driving assembly, which is arranged on the crossbeam and is used to control the multiple dispensing mechanisms to move independently along the X-axis direction; A Z-axis driving assembly is connected to the Y-axis auxiliary adjustment assembly and is used to control the movement of multiple dispensing valves along the Z-axis direction.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a crossbeam is provided on the base, the crossbeam is provided above the adsorption platform, a reinforcing structure is provided on the crossbeam to enhance the bending strength of the crossbeam, and a plurality of the dispensing mechanisms are provided on the crossbeam.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the Y-axis main drive assembly includes a first slide rail and a slide seat, the first slide rail is arranged along the Y-axis direction, and a slider adapted to the first slide rail is connected to the bottom of the slide seat.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a dustproof plate is provided between the slide seat and the cross beam, and the dustproof plate is shielded above the first slide rail to prevent external falling objects from entering between the first slide rail and the slider.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting surface on the base for mounting the lifting module and the Y-axis main drive assembly is made of marble.
[0015] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.
[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wide workpiece dispensing machine in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lifting module and the adsorption platform in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking module in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Y-axis driving component in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is used to embody Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A showing the position relationship between the middle slider and the support block.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component in the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. adsorption platform; 3. lifting module; 31. active block; 32. driven block; 33. screw; 34. control seat; 35. driving source; 36. horizontal slide rail; 37. abutment surface; 38. supporting surface; 39. guide rail; 4. dispensing mechanism; 41. dispensing valve group; 42. Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component; 421. mounting seat; 422. driving control component; 5. three-axis driving mechanism; 51. Y-axis main driving component; 511. guide bar; 512. first slide rail; 513. slide seat; 514. supporting block; 515. dustproof plate; 52. X-axis driving component; 521. second slide rail; 522. guide block; 53. Z-axis driving component; 54. flexible component; 6. crossbeam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-7 A wide workpiece dispensing machine includes a base 1, an adsorption platform 2, a lifting module 3, a dispensing mechanism 4 and a three-axis driving mechanism 5. The adsorption platform 2 is slidably arranged on the base 1 along the vertical direction through the lifting module 3. Multiple lifting modules 3 can be arranged. A first mounting surface for mounting the lifting module 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the first mounting surface is made of marble.
[0030] A crossbeam 6 is provided on the base 1, and the crossbeam 6 is provided above the adsorption platform 2. A plurality of dispensing mechanisms 4 are provided, and the dispensing mechanisms 4 are provided on the crossbeam 6. The crossbeam 6 and the dispensing mechanism 4 are provided on the base 1 through a three-axis driving mechanism 5. The three-axis driving mechanism 5 can control the dispensing mechanism 4 to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions, wherein each dispensing mechanism 4 includes a dispensing valve group 41 and a Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component 42, and the Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component 42 controls the dispensing valve group 41 to move independently along the Y-axis.
[0031] The lifting module 3 includes a driving assembly, an active block 31 and a driven block 32. The active block 31 is connected to the base 1 by sliding in the horizontal direction through the driving assembly, and the driven block 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adsorption platform 2. Specifically, the driving assembly includes a screw 33, a control seat 34 and a driving source 35. The screw 33 is rotatably connected to the first mounting surface of the base 1 through a bracket. The driving source 35 is arranged on the base 1 to drive the screw 33 to rotate. The control seat 34 is threadedly connected to the screw 33 and connected to the active block 31. A horizontal slide rail 36 corresponding to the active block 31 is arranged on the first mounting surface of the base 1. The horizontal slide rail 36 is arranged on both sides of the screw 33. A slider adapted to the horizontal slide rail 36 is connected to the bottom of the active block 31. The first mounting surface is set to marble material, which can improve the straightness of the mounting surface of the horizontal slide rail 36, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the sliding of the active block 31.
[0032] The driven block 32 is provided with an abutting surface 37, and the active block 31 is provided with a supporting surface 38 opposite to the abutting surface 37. The supporting surface 38 is parallel to the abutting surface 37, and the supporting surface 38 slides relative to the abutting surface 37 along the plane where the abutting surface 37 is located. During the horizontal movement of the active block 31, the supporting surface 38 slides relative to the abutting surface 37 along the plane where the abutting surface 37 is located, and the driven block 32 lifts the adsorption platform 2 to move in the vertical direction. In order to improve the smoothness of the relative sliding between the driven block 32 and the active block 31, a guide rail 39 can be provided on the abutting surface 37, and the extension direction of the projection of the guide rail 39 on the horizontal plane is parallel to the moving direction of the active block 31. A slider is connected to the supporting surface 38, and the slider and the guide rail 39 cooperate with each other.
[0033] A guide assembly is also provided between the adsorption platform 2 and the base 1 to provide guidance for the movement of the adsorption platform 2, so as to improve the sliding stability of the adsorption platform 2. The guide assembly includes a guide column and a guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the base 1, the guide column is connected to the adsorption platform 2, the guide column penetrates the guide cylinder and slides with the guide cylinder along its axial direction, and a guide hole is provided on the base 1 for the guide column to avoid.
[0034] The adsorption platform 2 is used to adsorb and support the workpiece, and a plurality of air channels are arranged in the adsorption platform 2, and a plurality of air holes connected to the air channels are arranged on the top surface of the adsorption platform 2. Specifically, the plurality of air channels are divided into a plurality of transverse air channels and a plurality of longitudinal air channels, and the plurality of transverse air channels are arranged at intervals along the X-axis direction in the horizontal plane, and the plurality of longitudinal air channels are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction in the horizontal plane, and the transverse air channels and the longitudinal air channels are perpendicular to each other and connected to each other, and the air holes are evenly distributed on the top surface of the adsorption platform 2 in a rectangular array.
[0035] The workpiece is adsorbed on the adsorption platform 2, and the workpiece and the adsorption platform 2 are evenly attached to improve the adsorption flatness of the workpiece; the active block 31 is driven to move in the horizontal direction, and the cross-section between the abutment surface 37 and the support surface 38 cooperates, so that the driven block 32 controls the adsorption platform 2 to rise and fall stably.
[0036] The base 1 is provided with a second mounting surface, which is provided with two second mounting surfaces respectively located on both sides of the adsorption platform 2, and the second mounting surface is made of marble. The three-axis driving mechanism 5 includes a Y-axis main driving component 51, an X-axis driving component 52, a flexible component 54 and a Z-axis driving component 53.
[0037] The Y-direction main driving assembly 51 is provided with two sets respectively installed on the two second mounting surfaces, and is used to connect with the two ends of the crossbeam 6 to control the crossbeam 6 to move along the Y-axis direction. The Y-direction main driving assembly 51 includes a guide bar 511, a first slide rail 512 and a slide seat 513. The first slide rail 512 is arranged along the Y-axis direction. There are two first slide rails 512, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide bar 511. The two first slide rails 512 are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide bar 511. The slide seat 513 is slidably matched with the guide bar 511, and a slider adapted to the first slide rail 512 is connected to the bottom of the slide seat 513.
[0038] The flexible component 54 is arranged between the beam 6 and the Y-axis main drive component 51, and a support block 514 is arranged on the slide 513. The flexible component 54 is connected to the support block 514. When the moving speeds of the two ends of the beam 6 along the Y-axis direction are inconsistent, the flexible component 54 can rotate relative to the end of the beam 6 and move relative to the length direction of the beam 6, thereby preventing the beam 6 from being deformed by bending moment.
[0039] Preferably, a through groove is provided between the support block 514 and the slide seat 513, and a dustproof plate 515 passes through the through groove. The dustproof plate 515 is shielded above the guide bar 511 and the first slide rail 512 to prevent external falling objects such as screws, dust, etc. from entering between the guide bar 511, the first slide rail 512 and the slider, affecting the stability and smoothness of the slide seat 513 sliding along the Y-axis direction.
[0040] The X-direction driving assembly 52 is arranged on the crossbeam 6 to control the multiple dispensing mechanisms 4 to move independently along the X-axis direction. The bottom of the crossbeam 6 is connected with a second slide rail 521 along the X-axis direction. The second slide rail 521 is provided with multiple second slide rails 521. The multiple second slide rails 521 are respectively arranged on the two opposite side walls of the crossbeam 6 along the length direction of the crossbeam 6. In this embodiment, there are three second slide rails 521. The three second slide rails 521 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the back of the crossbeam 6 and the bottom of the front of the crossbeam 6. The X-direction driving assembly 52 includes a driving device, a bracket, and guide blocks 522 respectively adapted to the three second slide rails 521. The bracket is bent and arranged around the crossbeam 6. The multiple guide blocks 522 are all connected to the same bracket. The driving device is connected to the bracket to drive the bracket and the guide block 522 to move along the length direction of the second slide rail 521.
[0041] The Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component 42 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and the Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component 42 includes a mounting seat 421 and a drive control component 422. The mounting seat 421 is connected to the bottom of the bracket by sliding along the Y-axis direction through the drive control component 422. The dispensing valve group 41 is connected to the mounting seat 421 through the Z-axis drive component. The dispensing valve group 41 includes a visual component, a dispensing valve and a height measuring component. The visual component is used to detect the dispensing position, and the height measuring component is used to measure the height between the dispensing valve group 41 and the workpiece.
[0042] Lay the wide long roll material between the adsorption platform 2 and the dispensing mechanism 4. The adsorption platform 2 adsorbs the long roll material on the adsorption platform 2. The cross-section between the abutment surface 37 and the support surface 38 in the lifting module 3 cooperates to convert the horizontal driving force into the driving force in the vertical direction, lift the adsorption platform 2, and move the adsorption platform 2 toward the dispensing mechanism 4. According to the preset dispensing path, the two dispensing mechanisms 4 perform synchronous dispensing of the long roll material on the adsorption platform 2 in different areas: the Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component 42 controls the movement of the crossbeam 6 to make the two dispensing mechanisms 4 move synchronously along the Y-axis direction; the Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component 42 controls the two dispensing mechanisms 4 to move separately along the Y-axis direction according to the changes in their respective dispensing paths; the X-direction drive component 52 controls the two dispensing mechanisms 4 to move separately along the X-axis direction according to the changes in their respective dispensing paths; the lateral auxiliary adjustment component controls the movement of the crossbeam 6 to make the two dispensing mechanisms 4 move synchronously along the X-axis direction.
[0043] On the one hand, the present application converts the horizontal driving force into the vertical driving force through the mutual cooperation between the active block 31 and the abutting surface 37 on the driven block 32, thereby replacing the existing lifting devices such as cylinders, achieving a larger output while saving installation space, and adsorbing large workpieces on the adsorption platform 2 to realize the lifting operation of large workpieces.
[0044] On the other hand, by setting up the Y-axis main drive component 51, the X-axis drive component 52, the lateral auxiliary adjustment component and the Y-axis auxiliary adjustment component 42, multiple dispensing mechanisms 4 are controlled to move synchronously or independently in the horizontal plane, and synchronous dispensing of regions is performed on wide workpieces, thereby improving the dispensing efficiency.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0046] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wide workpiece dispensing machine, characterized in that: include, a base (1), and An adsorption platform (2), wherein the adsorption platform (2) is used to adsorb and support a workpiece; A lifting module (3), the lifting module (3) is located between the base (1) and the adsorption platform (2), and converts horizontal movement into vertical movement to drive the adsorption platform (2) to move up and down, the lifting module (3) comprising: An active block (31), the active block (31) being arranged on the frame and located below the adsorption platform (2) and moving in a horizontal direction, and a supporting surface (38) being arranged on the active block (31); A driven block (32), the driven block (32) being located between the active block (31) and the adsorption platform (2), the driven block (32) being provided with an abutting surface (37), the abutting surface (37) and the supporting surface (38) being mutually parallel inclined surfaces, the abutting surface (37) and the supporting surface (38) being opposite to and cooperating with each other so that the driven block (32) lifts the adsorption platform (2) to move in a vertical direction during the horizontal movement of the active block (31); A plurality of glue dispensing mechanisms (4), wherein the plurality of glue dispensing mechanisms (4) are moved relative to the adsorption platform (2) via a three-axis driving mechanism (5) and are used to perform glue dispensing on the workpiece in different zones.
2. The wide workpiece dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (39) is provided on the abutting surface (37), and the extension direction of the projection of the guide rail (39) on the horizontal plane is parallel to the moving direction of the active block (31). A sliding block is connected to the supporting surface (38), and the sliding block and the guide rail (39) cooperate with each other.
3. The wide workpiece dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of crisscrossing air passages are arranged inside the adsorption platform (2), and a plurality of air holes are arranged on the top surface of the adsorption platform (2), wherein the air holes are in communication with the air passages.
4. The wide workpiece dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing mechanism (4) comprises: Dispensing valves, and A Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component (42), the Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component (42) is connected to the three-axis driving mechanism (5) and is used to control the corresponding dispensing valve to move independently along the Y-axis direction.
5. The wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three-axis driving mechanism (5) is arranged above the adsorption platform (2) via a crossbeam (6), and the three-axis driving mechanism (5) comprises: A Y-direction main drive assembly (51), the Y-direction main drive assembly (51) being located between the end of the crossbeam (6) and the base (1) and being used to control the crossbeam (6) to move along the Y-axis direction; An X-direction driving assembly (52), the X-direction driving assembly (52) being arranged on the crossbeam (6) and used for controlling the plurality of dispensing mechanisms (4) to move independently along the X-axis direction; A Z-direction driving component (53), the Z-direction driving component (53) is connected to the Y-direction auxiliary adjustment component (42), and is used to control the movement of multiple dispensing valves along the Z-axis direction.
6. The wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbeam (6) is arranged on the base (1), and the crossbeam (6) is arranged above the adsorption platform (2). A reinforcing structure is arranged on the crossbeam (6) for enhancing the bending strength of the crossbeam (6). A plurality of the dispensing mechanisms (4) are arranged on the crossbeam (6).
7. The wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Y-direction main drive assembly (51) comprises a first slide rail (512) and a slide seat (513); the first slide rail (512) is arranged along the Y-axis direction; and a sliding block adapted to the first slide rail (512) is connected to the bottom of the slide seat (513).
8. The wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof plate (515) is provided between the slide seat (513) and the crossbeam (6), and the dustproof plate (515) is shielded above the first slide rail (512) to prevent external falling objects from entering between the first slide rail (512) and the slide block.
9. The wide workpiece glue dispensing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting surface on the base (1) for mounting the lifting module (3) and the Y-axis main drive assembly (51) is made of marble.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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