Chemical raw material storage tank and storage method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of chemical raw material storage equipment, and in particular to a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method, comprising a chemical raw material storage tank, wherein the chemical raw material storage tank comprises a cylinder, wherein evenly distributed guide baffles are arranged inside the cylinder, evenly distributed through holes are opened on the outer side of the middle of the guide baffles, and the guide baffles are all installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of a fixed shaft, and evenly distributed ribs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide baffles, and the side of the ribs close to the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed column, and the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve. The present invention can drive a fixed rod to rotate synchronously through the rotating sleeve, and when the fixed rod is driven to rotate, it will continuously hit the ribs through a hammer, and the vibration waves generated during the collision can be fully transmitted to the guide baffles through the ribs, thereby facilitating the falling of chemical raw materials and reducing the possibility of mutual blockage of chemical raw materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of chemical raw material storage equipment, and in particular to a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method. Background Art

[0002] In the field of chemical production, the storage and discharge of chemical raw materials are crucial links. Traditional chemical raw material storage tanks are often simple in structure and only have basic accommodation functions. In terms of discharge, chemical raw materials are easy to block each other, and necking and arching often occur at the discharge end, resulting in poor discharge, which seriously affects production efficiency. This is because there is a lack of effective auxiliary material discharge structure. When the raw materials fall by their own gravity, they are easy to accumulate and stick together, and cannot pass through the discharge port smoothly. In addition, poor air circulation in the storage tank is also a major problem. Chemical raw materials are stored in a relatively closed space for a long time, and the original air in the tank cannot be updated in time. The humidity is high and rich in various volatiles, which is very easy to breed bacteria. Bacterial breeding will not only pollute chemical raw materials and reduce product quality, but also may corrode the tank body and shorten the service life of the storage tank. In addition, in the process of guiding materials, traditional storage tanks cannot effectively loosen the raw materials, causing the raw materials to pile up tightly, further exacerbating the difficulty of discharge and the obstruction of air circulation, and it is difficult to meet the needs of modern chemical industry for efficient and safe production. Therefore, we propose a chemical raw material storage tank and storage method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a chemical raw material storage tank, including a chemical raw material storage tank, the chemical raw material storage tank includes a cylinder, the cylinder is provided with evenly distributed guide baffles, the middle outer side of the guide baffles is provided with evenly distributed through holes, the guide baffles are installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft, the bottom of the guide baffles is fixedly connected with evenly distributed ribs, the side of the ribs close to the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with evenly distributed guide vanes, the lower part of the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixed rods, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a hammer, the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of gas bins, and the outer periphery of the gas bins is fixedly connected with evenly distributed air outlets.

[0005] Preferably, a top cover is installed on the top of the cylinder, a feed port is opened on one side of the middle part of the top cover, a climbing frame is installed at the front of the cylinder, an anti-fall frame is installed at the front of the climbing frame, a discharge port is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and a vertical frame is installed at the lower periphery of the cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the wall of the cylinder, a fixing ring is installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of the cylinder, a uniformly distributed one-way valve is installed in the middle of the fixing ring, one end of the one-way valve is provided inside the cavity, and uniformly distributed air holes are opened on the inner wall of the cavity, and the cavity is connected with the interior of the cylinder through the air holes.

[0007] Preferably, a material guide cone is provided at the lower inner part of the cylinder body, a top limit ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper part of the material guide cone, a bottom limit ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower part of the material guide cone, and evenly distributed buffer springs are provided on the inner sides of the top limit ring and the bottom limit ring.

[0008] Preferably, a bottom ring is installed at the lower part of the outer periphery of the cylinder, and two air guide tubes are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom ring, and the two air guide tubes pass through the side wall of the cylinder. One end of the two air guide tubes away from the bottom ring is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is connected to the inside of the bottom ring through the two air guide tubes.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the top of the bottom ring are fixedly connected with air guide tubes, the ends of the air guide tubes away from the bottom ring penetrate the outer wall of the cavity, the ends of the air guide tubes away from the bottom ring are arranged inside the cavity, the bottom ring is connected with the inside of the cavity through the air guide tubes, and the ends of the air guide tubes away from the bottom ring are facing the two sides of the material guide cone.

[0010] Preferably, connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom ring, the connecting pipes are connected to the inside of the bottom ring, a valve body is installed in the middle of the connecting pipes, a connecting port is provided at one end of the connecting pipe away from the bottom ring, and a dry air pump is installed through the connecting port.

[0011] Preferably, the air outlets are all arranged in an inclined state with the outlets facing upward, the outlet portions of the air outlets are all facing the guide vanes, and the fixed shafts are all connected to the interior of the air bin.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer springs are arranged between the inner side wall of the cavity and the inner side walls of the top limiting ring and the bottom limiting ring, and the material guide cone is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a method for storing chemical raw materials comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1. In actual use, people can first introduce the chemical raw materials into the cylinder through the feed port. After entering the cylinder, the chemical raw materials will contact the guide baffle. The chemical raw materials can be guided to the discharge port through the slope on the guide baffle. The chemical raw materials can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder through the discharge port.

[0015] S2. After all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder, people can connect the dry air pump to the connecting pipe through the connecting port at regular intervals, and then input gas into the connecting pipe and the bottom ring through the dry air pump, and then the gas will be discharged through the air guide pipe 2 and the air guide pipe 1, and the gas will be evenly distributed inside the cylinder, so that the original air inside the cylinder can be discharged into the cavity through the vent hole, and then the original air in the cylinder can be discharged through the one-way valve on the outer periphery of the cylinder to achieve the renewal of the air inside the cylinder;

[0016] S3. When discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring through the connecting pipe. When the gas is ejected through the gas outlet, the gas flow will impact the guide vane, which can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, and the rotating sleeve can drive the fixed rod to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod is driven to rotate, it will continuously hit the ribs through the hammer, and the vibration waves generated by the impact can be fully transmitted to the guide plate through the ribs, so as to facilitate the falling of the chemical raw materials and reduce the possibility of mutual blockage of the chemical raw materials. At the same time, because the gas outlet is set to be an upward inclined port;

[0017] S4. Part of the airflow will contact the chemical raw materials on the upper part of the guide baffle through the through holes, so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials during discharge can be looser. At the same time, after the gas enters the air guide pipe and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone. Combined with the impact force when the chemical raw materials fall, the guide cone can vibrate slightly under the action of the buffer spring, so that the chemical raw materials can be discharged more smoothly, avoiding the formation of arches at the neck of the discharge end.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] When discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring through the connecting pipe. When the gas is ejected through the outlet, the airflow will impact the guide vanes, which can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, and the rotating sleeve can drive the fixed rod to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod is driven to rotate, it will continuously hit the ribs through the hammer, and the vibration waves generated by the impact can be fully transmitted to the guide plate through the ribs, thereby facilitating the falling of chemical raw materials and reducing the possibility of mutual blockage of chemical raw materials.

[0020] Since the air outlet is arranged to be inclined upward, part of the air flow will contact the chemical raw materials on the upper part of the guide baffle through the through hole, so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials during discharge can be looser, which is convenient for smooth discharge. At the same time, after the gas enters the air guide pipe and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone. Combined with the impact force when the chemical raw materials fall, the guide cone can vibrate slightly under the action of the buffer spring, so that the chemical raw materials can be discharged more smoothly, avoiding the formation of arches at the neck of the chemical raw materials at the discharge end, which is conducive to the discharge of chemical raw materials.

[0021] After all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder, people can connect the dry air pump to the connecting pipe through the connecting port at regular intervals, and then input gas into the connecting pipe and the bottom ring through the dry air pump, and then the gas will be discharged through air guide pipe 2 and air guide pipe 1. After entering the air guide pipe 2, the gas will further enter the fixed shaft, and then will be ejected through the air outlet on the outer periphery of the fixed shaft. After that, the gas can be evenly distributed to the inside of the cylinder through the through holes on each guide baffle, so that the original air inside the cylinder can be discharged into the cavity through the vent hole, and then the original air in the cylinder can be discharged through the one-way valve on the outer periphery of the cylinder to achieve the renewal of the air inside the cylinder, avoiding the retention and breeding of bacteria inside the chemical raw material storage tank, which is beneficial to practical use.

[0022] After the chemical raw materials enter the cylinder, they will contact the guide baffles. The chemical raw materials can be guided to the discharge port through the slope of the guide baffles, and can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder through the discharge port. The internal space of the cylinder can be separated by the guide baffles arranged inside the cylinder. By setting the guide baffles to be cones, a space can be formed at the bottom of each guide baffle, so that there can be a cavity between a certain amount of chemical raw materials inside the cylinder, so that people can ventilate the internal space of the cylinder, make the ventilation process smoother, and avoid the situation where the air inside the cylinder is not circulated for a long time, causing bacteria to grow, which is beneficial to practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cylinder of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a gas storage tank of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a guide plate of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a material guide cone of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bottom ring of a chemical raw material storage tank and a storage method.

[0030] 1. Chemical raw material storage tank; 101. Cylinder; 102. Fixing ring; 103. Check valve; 104. Top cover; 105. Anti-drop frame; 106. Connecting port; 107. Climbing frame; 108. Stand; 109. Discharge port; 110. Valve body; 111. Feed port; 112. Guide plate; 113. Through hole; 114. Rib; 115. Cavity; 116. Fixed shaft; 117 , vent; 118, top limit ring; 119, guide cone; 120, bottom limit ring; 121, bottom ring; 122, hammer; 123, guide vane; 124, fixed column; 125, air chamber; 126, air outlet; 127, rotating sleeve; 128, fixed rod; 129, feed port; 130, buffer spring; 131, air guide pipe 1; 132, air guide pipe 2; 133, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 7A chemical raw material storage tank shown in the figure comprises a chemical raw material storage tank 1, the chemical raw material storage tank 1 comprises a cylinder 101, the cylinder 101 is provided with uniformly distributed guide baffles 112 inside, the middle outer side of the guide baffles 112 is provided with uniformly distributed through holes 113, the guide baffles 112 are all installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of a fixed shaft 116, the bottom of the guide baffles 112 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed ribs 114, the side of the ribs 114 close to the fixed shaft 116 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 124, and the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column 124 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 127, The outer circumference of the rotating sleeve 127 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide vanes 123, the lower part of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve 127 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixing rods 128, the top of the fixing rods 128 is fixedly connected with hammers 122, the upper part of the outer circumference of the fixed shaft 116 is fixedly connected with multiple air bins 125, the outer circumference of the air bins 125 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed air outlets 126, the air outlets 126 are all set in an inclined state with the outlets facing upward, the outlets of the air outlets 126 are all facing the guide vanes 123, and the fixed shafts 116 are all connected with the inside of the air bins 125;

[0033] Furthermore, in specific implementation and actual use, people can first introduce the chemical raw materials into the cylinder 101 through the feed port 111. After entering the cylinder 101, the chemical raw materials will contact the guide baffle 112. The chemical raw materials can be guided by the slope on the guide baffle 112 to the discharge port 129. The chemical raw materials can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder 101 through the discharge port 129. The internal space of the cylinder 101 can be separated by the guide baffles 112 set inside the cylinder 101. By setting the guide baffles 112 to a cone, a space can be formed at the bottom of each guide baffle 112, so that people can ventilate the internal space of the cylinder 101 conveniently, and avoid the situation where the air inside the cylinder 101 is not circulated for a long time, causing bacteria to grow, which is beneficial to actual use.

[0034] Among them, a top cover 104 is installed on the top of the cylinder 101, a feed port 111 is opened on one side of the middle part of the top cover 104, a climbing frame 107 is installed on the front part of the cylinder 101, an anti-fall frame 105 is installed on the front part of the climbing frame 107, a discharge port 109 is installed on the bottom of the cylinder 101, a stand 108 is installed on the lower part of the outer periphery of the cylinder 101, a cavity 115 is arranged inside the wall of the cylinder 101, a fixing ring 102 is installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of the cylinder 101, and uniformly distributed one-way valves 103 are installed in the middle part of the fixing ring 102, one end of the one-way valve 103 is arranged inside the cavity 115, and uniformly distributed vent holes 117 are opened on the inner wall of the cavity 115, and the cavity 115 is connected with the inside of the cylinder 101 through the vent holes 117;

[0035] Furthermore, in specific implementation, when discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring 121 through the connecting pipe 133. When the gas is ejected through the air outlet 126, the airflow will impact the guide vane 123, and the guide vane 123 can drive the rotating sleeve 127 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 127 can drive the fixed rod 128 to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod 128 is driven to rotate, it will continuously hit the rib 114 through the hammer 122, and the vibration wave generated by the impact can be fully transmitted to the guide baffle 112 through the rib 114, so as to facilitate the falling of the chemical raw materials and reduce the possibility of mutual blockage of the chemical raw materials. At the same time, since the air outlet 126 is set to an upward inclined mouth, part of the airflow will contact the chemical raw materials on the upper part of the guide baffle 112 through the through hole 113, so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials during discharge can be looser, which is convenient for smooth discharge.

[0036] Among them, a material guide cone 119 is arranged at the lower part of the cylinder 101, a top limit ring 118 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper part of the material guide cone 119, a bottom limit ring 120 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower part of the material guide cone 119, and evenly distributed buffer springs 130 are arranged on the inner sides of the top limit ring 118 and the bottom limit ring 120, and the buffer springs 130 are arranged between the inner side wall of the cavity 115 and the inner side walls of the top limit ring 118 and the bottom limit ring 120, and the material guide cone 119 is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder 101;

[0037] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, after the gas enters the air guide pipe 131 and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone 119. Combined with the impact force when the chemical raw material falls, under the action of the buffer spring 130, the guide cone 119 can vibrate slightly, so that the chemical raw material can be discharged more smoothly, avoiding the formation of an arch at the neck of the discharge end, which is conducive to the discharge of the chemical raw material.

[0038] Among them, a bottom ring 121 is installed at the lower part of the outer periphery of the cylinder 101, and the front and rear sides of the bottom ring 121 are fixedly connected with the second air guide pipe 132, and the second air guide pipe 132 penetrates the side wall of the cylinder 101, and the end of the second air guide pipe 132 away from the bottom ring 121 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 116, and the fixed shaft 116 is connected with the inside of the bottom ring 121 through the second air guide pipe 132, and the top of the bottom ring 121 is fixedly connected with the first air guide pipe 131 on both sides, and the end of the first air guide pipe 131 away from the bottom ring 121 penetrates the outer wall of the cavity 115, and the first air guide pipe 131 away from the bottom ring 1 One end of the bottom ring 121 is arranged inside the cavity 115, the bottom ring 121 is connected to the inside of the cavity 115 through the air guide pipe 131, the end of the air guide pipe 131 away from the bottom ring 121 is directly facing the two sides of the guide cone 119, the two sides of the bottom of the bottom ring 121 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 133, the connecting pipes 133 are connected to the inside of the bottom ring 121, the middle of the connecting pipes 133 is installed with a valve body 110, the end of the connecting pipe 133 away from the bottom ring 121 is provided with a connecting port 106, and the connecting pipe 133 is installed with a dry air pump through the connecting port 106;

[0039] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, after all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder 101, people can connect the dry air pump with the connecting pipe 133 through the connecting port 106 at regular intervals, and then the dry air pump can input gas into the connecting pipe 133 and the bottom ring 121, and then the gas will be discharged through the second air guide pipe 132 and the first air guide pipe 131. After entering the second air guide pipe 132, the gas will further enter the fixed shaft 116, and then will be discharged through the outer surface of the fixed shaft 116. The gas is sprayed out from the air outlet 126 on the peripheral gas bin 125, and then the gas can be evenly distributed to the interior of the cylinder 101 through the through holes 113 on each guide baffle 112, so that the original air inside the cylinder 101 can be discharged to the interior of the cavity 115 through the vent 117, and then the original air in the cylinder 101 can be discharged through the one-way valve 103 on the outer periphery of the cylinder 101 to achieve the renewal of the air inside the cylinder 101, avoiding the retention and breeding of bacteria inside the chemical raw material storage tank 1, which is beneficial to practical use.

[0040] Among them, a chemical raw material storage method includes the following steps:

[0041] S1. In actual use, people can first introduce the chemical raw materials into the cylinder 101 through the feed port 111. After entering the cylinder 101, the chemical raw materials will contact the guide plate 112. The chemical raw materials can be guided by the slope of the guide plate 112 to the discharge port 129. The chemical raw materials can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder 101 through the discharge port 129.

[0042] S2. After all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder 101, people can connect the dry air pump with the connecting pipe 133 through the connecting port 106 at regular intervals, and then the dry air pump can input gas into the connecting pipe 133 and the bottom ring 121, and then the gas will be discharged through the second air guide pipe 132 and the first air guide pipe 131, and the gas will be evenly distributed inside the cylinder 101, so that the original air inside the cylinder 101 can be discharged into the cavity 115 through the vent hole 117, and then the original air in the cylinder 101 can be discharged through the one-way valve 103 on the outer periphery of the cylinder 101 to achieve the renewal of the air inside the cylinder 101;

[0043] S3. When discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring 121 through the connecting pipe 133. When the gas is ejected through the gas outlet 126, the gas flow will hit the guide vane 123, and the guide vane 123 can drive the rotating sleeve 127 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 127 can drive the fixed rod 128 to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod 128 is driven to rotate, it will continuously hit the rib 114 through the hammer 122, and the vibration wave generated by the collision can be fully transmitted to the guide baffle 112 through the rib 114, so that the chemical raw materials can be easily dropped and the possibility of mutual blockage of the chemical raw materials can be reduced. At the same time, because the gas outlet 126 is set to be an upward inclined port;

[0044] S4. Part of the airflow will come into contact with the chemical raw materials on the guide baffle 112 through the through hole 113, so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials during discharge can be looser. At the same time, after the gas enters the air guide pipe 131 and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone 119. Combined with the impact force when the chemical raw materials fall, under the action of the buffer spring 130, the guide cone 119 can vibrate slightly, so that the chemical raw materials can be discharged more smoothly, avoiding the formation of arches at the neck of the discharge end.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] In actual use, people can first introduce the chemical raw materials into the cylinder 101 through the feed port 111. After entering the cylinder 101, the chemical raw materials will contact the guide baffle 112. The chemical raw materials can be guided to the discharge port 129 by the guide of the slope on the guide baffle 112. The chemical raw materials can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder 101 through the discharge port 129. The internal space of the cylinder 101 can be separated by the guide baffles 112 set inside the cylinder 101. By setting the guide baffles 112 to a cone, a space can be formed at the bottom of each guide baffle 112. The guide vanes 123, the rotating sleeve 127, the hammer 122 and other components are all set in the bottom space of the guide baffles 112, so that people can easily The internal space of the cylinder 101 is ventilated to avoid the situation where the air in the cylinder 101 is not circulated for a long time and bacteria grow, which is beneficial to practical use. After all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder 101, people can connect the dry air pump with the connecting pipe 133 through the connecting port 106 at regular intervals. Then, the dry air pump can input gas into the connecting pipe 133 and the bottom ring 121, and then the gas will be discharged through the air guide pipe 132 and the air guide pipe 1 131. After entering the air guide pipe 132, the gas will further enter the fixed shaft 116, and then it will be ejected through the air outlet 126 on the air bin 125 on the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 116, and then the gas can be evenly distributed through the through holes 113 on each guide partition 112 The air in the cylinder 101 is then discharged through the one-way valve 103 on the outer periphery of the cylinder 101 to realize the renewal of the air inside the cylinder 101, thereby avoiding the retention and breeding of bacteria inside the chemical raw material storage tank 1, which is beneficial to practical use. When discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring 121 through the connecting pipe 133. When the gas is ejected through the air outlet 126, the airflow will impact the guide vane 123, and the guide vane 123 can drive the rotating sleeve 127 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 127 can drive the fixed rod 128 to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod 128 is driven to rotate At the same time, the hammer 122 will continuously hit the rib 114, and the rib 114 can fully transmit the vibration wave generated by the collision to the guide plate 112, so as to facilitate the falling of the chemical raw materials and reduce the possibility of mutual blockage of the chemical raw materials. At the same time, since the air outlet 126 is set to be an upward inclined port, part of the air flow will contact the chemical raw materials on the upper part of the guide plate 112 through the through hole 113, so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials during discharge can be looser, which is convenient for smooth discharge. At the same time, after the gas enters the air guide pipe 131 and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone 119. With the impact force when the chemical raw materials fall, the guide cone 119 can vibrate slightly under the action of the buffer spring 130.This makes the discharge of chemical raw materials smoother and avoids the formation of arches at the neck of the discharge end, which is beneficial to the discharge of chemical raw materials.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical raw material storage tank, comprising a chemical raw material storage tank (1), characterized in that: The chemical raw material storage tank (1) comprises a cylinder (101), wherein evenly distributed guide baffles (112) are arranged inside the cylinder (101), evenly distributed through holes (113) are opened on the outer side of the middle of the guide baffles (112), and the guide baffles (112) are all installed on the upper part of the outer periphery of a fixed shaft (116), and evenly distributed ribs (114) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide baffles (112), and the side of the ribs (114) close to the fixed shaft (116) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (124), and the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column (124) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve ( 127), the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve (127) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide vanes (123), the lower part of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve (127) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixing rods (128), the top of the fixing rod (128) is fixedly connected with a hammer (122), the upper part of the outer circumference of the fixed shaft (116) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air bins (125), the outer circumference of the air bins (125) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed air outlets (126), the wall of the cylinder (101) is provided with a cavity (115), and the upper part of the outer circumference of the cylinder (101) is equipped with A fixing ring (102) is provided in the middle of the fixing ring (102) with uniformly distributed one-way valves (103), one end of the one-way valve (103) is arranged inside a cavity (115), the inner wall of the cavity (115) is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes (117), the cavity (115) is connected to the interior of the cylinder (101) through the vent holes (117), a material guide cone (119) is provided at the lower part of the cylinder (101), the upper outer side of the material guide cone (119) is fixedly connected to a top limit ring (118), and the lower outer side of the material guide cone (119) is fixedly connected to a bottom limit ring (119). The top limiting ring (118) and the bottom limiting ring (120) are both provided with uniformly distributed buffer springs (130) on their inner sides, a bottom ring (121) is installed on the lower part of the outer periphery of the cylinder (101), and the front and rear sides of the bottom ring (121) are both fixedly connected with a second air guide tube (132), and the second air guide tube (132) passes through the side wall of the cylinder (101), and one end of the second air guide tube (132) away from the bottom ring (121) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (116), and the fixed shaft (116) is connected with the inside of the bottom ring (121) through the second air guide tube (132).

2. A chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (104) is installed on the top of the cylinder (101), a feed port (111) is opened on one side of the middle of the top cover (104), a climbing frame (107) is installed on the front of the cylinder (101), an anti-fall frame (105) is installed on the front of the climbing frame (107), a discharge port (109) is installed on the bottom of the cylinder (101), and a stand frame (108) is installed on the lower part of the outer periphery of the cylinder (101).

3. A chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the bottom ring (121) are fixedly connected with air guide tubes 1 (131); one end of the air guide tube 1 (131) away from the bottom ring (121) penetrates the outer wall of the cavity (115); one end of the air guide tube 1 (131) away from the bottom ring (121) is arranged inside the cavity (115); the bottom ring (121) is connected to the inside of the cavity (115) through the air guide tube 1 (131); one end of the air guide tube 1 (131) away from the bottom ring (121) faces both sides of the material guide cone (119).

4. A chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the bottom ring (121) are fixedly connected with connecting pipes (133), the connecting pipes (133) are in communication with the inside of the bottom ring (121), a valve body (110) is installed in the middle of the connecting pipes (133), a connecting port (106) is provided at one end of the connecting pipes (133) away from the bottom ring (121), and a dry air pump is installed on the connecting pipes (133) through the connecting port (106).

5. A chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlets (126) are all arranged in an inclined state with the outlets facing upwards, the outlets of the air outlets (126) are all oriented toward the guide vanes (123), and the fixed shafts (116) are all in communication with the interior of the air bin (125).

6. A chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer springs (130) are arranged between the inner wall of the cavity (115) and the inner walls of the top limiting ring (118) and the bottom limiting ring (120), and the material guide cone (119) is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder (101).

7. A chemical raw material storage method, applied to a chemical raw material storage tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. In actual use, people can first introduce the chemical raw materials into the cylinder (101) through the feed port (111). After entering the cylinder (101), the chemical raw materials will contact the guide baffle (112). The chemical raw materials can be guided by the slope on the guide baffle (112) to the discharge port (129). The chemical raw materials can be poured into the lower part of the cylinder (101) through the discharge port (129); S2. After all the chemical raw materials are introduced into the cylinder (101), people can connect the dry air pump to the connecting pipe (133) through the connecting port (106) at regular intervals, and then the dry air pump can input gas into the connecting pipe (133) and the bottom ring (121). The gas is then discharged through the second air guide pipe (132) and the first air guide pipe (131). The gas is evenly distributed inside the cylinder (101), so that the original air inside the cylinder (101) can be discharged into the cavity (115) through the vent hole (117). Then, the original air in the cylinder (101) can be discharged through the one-way valve (103) on the outer periphery of the cylinder (101) to achieve the renewal of the air inside the cylinder (101); S3. When discharging the material, people can also introduce gas into the bottom ring (121) through the connecting pipe (133). When the gas is ejected through the gas outlet (126), the gas flow will impact the guide vane (123), and the guide vane (123) can drive the rotating sleeve (127) to rotate. The rotating sleeve (127) can drive the fixed rod (128) to rotate synchronously. When the fixed rod (128) is driven to rotate, it will continuously impact the rib (114) through the hammer (122). The rib (114) can fully transmit the vibration wave generated by the impact to the guide baffle (112), so that the chemical raw materials can be easily dropped and the possibility of mutual blockage of the chemical raw materials can be reduced. At the same time, because the gas outlet (126) is set to be inclined upward; S4. Part of the gas flow will contact the chemical raw materials on the upper part of the guide baffle (112) through the through hole (113), so that the gas can be filled between the chemical raw materials, so that the spacing between the chemical raw materials can be looser during discharge. At the same time, after the gas enters the interior of the gas guide pipe (131) and is discharged, it will impact the guide cone (119). Combined with the impact force when the chemical raw materials fall, under the action of the buffer spring (130), the guide cone (119) can vibrate slightly, so that the chemical raw materials can be discharged more smoothly, avoiding the formation of an arch at the neck of the discharge end.

Images