Hydraulic station with dustproof structure

By installing a combination of fan, hose and dust collecting cover on the hydraulic station, the swing rod is used to drive the dust collecting cover to swing back and forth on the top of the main body of the hydraulic station to absorb dust, and filter and store dust through the collection box and filter mesh. The problem of dust adhesion during operation of hydraulic stations is achieved, and more efficient dust protection and equipment protection are achieved.

CN119491858AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-21NANJING BLESSED HYDRAULIC MACHINERY

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411971962.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic stations cannot effectively prevent dust from adhering during operation, resulting in limited dust protection effect.

Method used

A hydraulic station with a dust-proof structure is designed, using a combination of fan, hose and dust collecting cover. The dust collecting cover is driven to swing back and forth on the top of the main body of the hydraulic station through a swing rod to absorb dust, and use a collection box and filter to carry out the dust. Filter and storage of dust.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent a large amount of dust from being attached to the main body of the hydraulic station during operation, improve the dust removal effect, ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic station, and protect the fan and motor through the dredging mechanism and protective mechanism to prevent blockage and damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic station with a dustproof structure, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic stations, the hydraulic station with the dustproof structure comprises a hydraulic station main body, and a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station main body. Dust drifting away from the top of the hydraulic station body can be adsorbed through cooperation of a fan, a hose and a dust collecting cover, the dust is prevented from falling on the surface of the hydraulic station body to affect normal operation of the hydraulic station body, and then the dust can be filtered and stored through a collecting box and a filter screen; the dust collection cover can be driven to swing back and forth above the hydraulic station main body through reciprocating rotation of the swing rod on the outer wall of the stand column, and the dust collection range of the dust collection cover can be expanded through reciprocating swing of the dust collection cover, so that dust drifting away from the top of the hydraulic station main body can be fully adsorbed by the dust collection cover, and the dust removal effect can be improved; a large amount of dust is prevented from being attached to the hydraulic station body in the operation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic stations, in particular to a hydraulic station with a dustproof structure. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic stations are generally electromechanical devices that provide lubrication and power for the operation of machinery in large and medium-sized industrial production. The hydraulic system is used because it has the characteristics of wide application, high efficiency and simple structure in power transmission.

[0003] According to a publicly disclosed hydraulic station with dustproof function (publication number: CN209925315U), in the above application, by installing a support rod and an accordion cover on the top of the oil tank, when the hydraulic station is not in use, the upper equipment of the hydraulic station can be wrapped to prevent dust from settling and polluting the equipment. The accordion cover can be opened and closed by pulling the support rod to the right. The lock buckle and lock piece fix the accordion cover to prevent it from being accidentally touched when closed. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned hydraulic station uses an accordion cover to wrap the equipment to achieve dust-proof effect, the premise of dust prevention is that the hydraulic station must be shut down. The dust-proof effect can only be achieved when the hydraulic station is not in use. However, for some production workshops with heavy dust, a large amount of dust will be attached to the hydraulic station during operation. The above-mentioned hydraulic station cannot fully prevent dust during the operation of the hydraulic station, and the dust-proof effect is limited. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a hydraulic station with a dustproof structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hydraulic station with a dustproof structure, comprising a hydraulic station body, a control panel fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body, a dust removal mechanism disposed on the hydraulic station body, a dredging mechanism disposed on the dust removal mechanism, and a protective mechanism disposed on the dredging mechanism; wherein the dust removal mechanism comprises a column, a swing rod, a dust collecting hood, a through groove, a sliding rod, an L rod, a limit groove, a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric rod, a collection box, a filter screen, a fan, a hose, a push rod, a push rod, The utility model relates to a plate, a bent rod, a telescopic spring, a slide groove, a slide shaft and a collar, one end of the column is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body, the other end of the column is hinged with a swing rod, and the end of the swing rod away from the column is fixedly mounted with a dust collecting cover, and the swing rod reciprocates on the outer wall of the column while driving the dust collecting cover to swing back and forth on the top of the hydraulic station body, so that the dust collecting cover can fully absorb the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body, the swing rod is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the hydraulic station body is slidably connected with a slide rod, and the slide rod penetrates The main body of the hydraulic station, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with an L rod, the outer wall of the L rod is fitted with the inner wall of the through slot, and the reciprocating sliding of the sliding rod and the cooperation of the L rod and the through slot can drive the swing rod to reciprocate on the outer wall of the column, and a limiting slot is provided on the sliding rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the main body of the hydraulic station, the motor is electrically connected to the control panel, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with an eccentric rod, the outer wall of the eccentric rod is fitted with the inner wall of the limiting slot, the collecting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body of the hydraulic station, the inner wall of the collecting box is detachably installed with a filter, and dust can be filtered and stored by using the collecting box and the filter, the outer wall of the hydraulic station main body is fixedly installed with a fan, the fan is electrically connected to the control panel, the output end of the fan is connected with the interior of the collecting box, the output end of the fan is fixedly installed with a hose, the air inside the hose extracted by the fan will be discharged into the interior of the collecting box, and the end of the hose away from the fan is fixedly installed with a collar, and the collar is clamped on the inner wall of the dust collecting hood.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the collection box is slidably connected to a push rod, and the push rod passes through the collection box. A push plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push rod. When the push rod slides back and forth, it can drive the push plate to reciprocate and squeeze the dust on the inner wall of the collection box, thereby compressing the volume of the dust. The inner wall of the push rod is slidably connected to a bent rod.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bent rod, and the end of the telescopic spring away from the bent rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push rod. When the bent rod moves back and forth, it can cooperate with the telescopic spring to drive the push rod to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box. A sliding groove is opened on the bent rod, and a sliding shaft is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding rod. The outer wall of the sliding shaft fits against the inner wall of the sliding groove. When the sliding rod slides back and forth on the inner wall of the hydraulic station, it can cooperate with the sliding shaft and the sliding groove to push and pull the bent rod back and forth, so that the bent rod moves back and forth.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the dredging mechanism includes a slider, a push rod, a limit block, a return spring, an L-plate, a rack, a connecting rod, a boss, a rotating rod, a rubber rod, a rubber ball and a gear. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood, the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, and the push rod passes through the slider. The connection between the hose and the dust hood can be dredged by the slider sliding back and forth on the inner wall of the dust hood in cooperation with the push rod.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, a limit block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the limit block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider. The return spring cooperates with the limit block to drive the push rod to slide and reset, the L-plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood, and the L-plate passes through the dust hood, the end of the L-rod away from the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-plate, one end of the L-plate is fixedly installed with a rack, and the other end of the L-plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the L-plate is hinged to the outer wall of the slider, and the reciprocating sliding of the L-plate and the connecting rod can drive the slider to slide reciprocatingly on the inner wall of the dust hood.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a boss is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust hood, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the boss. A rubber rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a rubber ball is fixedly installed on the end of the rubber rod away from the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rubber ball is attached to the outer wall of the dust hood, and the rubber ball can be driven to repeatedly knock on the outer wall of the dust hood through the rotation of the rotating rod and the rubber rod. A gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the gear is meshed with a rack. The reciprocating sliding of the L plate and the rack and gear can drive the rotating rod to reciprocate on the inner wall of the boss.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the protective mechanism includes a pressure plate, a pressure sensor, a pressure rod, a connecting rod, a limit hole, a limit plate, a limit rod and a limit spring. The pressure plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top rod, and the pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control panel. When the pressure sensor is squeezed by the pressure plate, it will send an electrical signal to the control panel so that the control panel can immediately turn off the fan and the motor. The inner wall of the slider is slidably connected with a pressure rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure plate. The limit hole is opened on the ring, and the pressure rod can be pushed by the pressure plate and the connecting rod to slide on the inner wall of the slider.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limit plate. The outer wall of the limit rod is fitted against the inner wall of the limit hole. The limit plate drives the limit rod out of the limit hole to release the limit on the ring so that the ring can be disassembled. The outer wall of the pressure rod is fitted against the outer wall of the limit plate, one end of the limit spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit plate, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust hood. The elasticity of the limit spring can drive the limit plate to move and reset.

[0014] The present invention provides a hydraulic station with a dustproof structure. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The hydraulic station with a dust-proof structure can absorb the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body through the cooperation of the fan, the hose and the dust hood, so as to prevent the dust from falling on the surface of the hydraulic station body and affecting the normal operation of the hydraulic station body. The dust can be filtered and stored by the collection box and the filter screen, and the dust hood can be driven to swing back and forth above the hydraulic station body by the reciprocating rotation of the swing rod on the outer wall of the column. The reciprocating swing of the dust hood can expand its dust suction range, so that the dust hood can fully absorb the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body, thereby improving the dust removal effect and preventing the hydraulic station body from being attached to a large amount of dust during operation; and the reciprocating sliding of the push rod and the push plate can compress the dust inside the collection box, so as to compress the volume of the dust so that the collection box can store more dust.

[0016] 2. The hydraulic station with a dust-proof structure drives the swing arm to reciprocate on the outer wall of the column through the L rod, and at the same time, cooperates with the L plate and the connecting rod to drive the slider to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the dust hood. The reciprocating sliding of the slider cooperates with the reset spring, the limit block and the push rod to clear the connection between the hose and the dust hood to prevent dust from being blocked inside the hose and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust hood; at the same time, cooperate with the rack, gear, boss, rotating rod and rubber rod to drive the rubber ball to repeatedly knock on the outer wall of the dust hood. The rubber ball knocking on the outer wall of the dust hood can shake off the dust attached to the inner wall, so that the dust can fully enter the inside of the hose, preventing the dust from accumulating on the inner wall of the dust hood and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust hood.

[0017] 3. In the hydraulic station with a dust-proof structure, when impurities clog the connection between the hose and the dust hood, causing the unblocking of the push rod to be hindered, the slider will drive the pressure sensor to squeeze the pressure plate. After being squeezed by the pressure plate, the pressure sensor will send an electrical signal to the control panel. The control panel will immediately shut down the fan and the motor after receiving the electrical signal from the pressure sensor to prevent the hose from being blocked and causing the fan to be damaged, thereby protecting the fan; and at this time, the pressure plate will push the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the pressure rod to squeeze the limit plate, and then the limit plate can drive the limit rod to move out of the limit hole, so that the limit rod can release the limit of the ring, and then the hose and the dust hood can be separated, so that the staff can deal with the impurities blocking the connection between the hose and the dust hood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust collecting hood of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism and the dredging mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0025] In the figure: 1, hydraulic station body; 2, control panel; 3, dust removal mechanism; 31, column; 32, swing rod; 33, dust hood; 34, through slot; 35, slide rod; 36, L rod; 37, limit slot; 38, motor; 39, rotating shaft; 310, eccentric rod; 311, collection box; 312, filter; 313, fan; 314, hose; 315, push rod; 316, push plate; 317, bending rod; 318, telescopic spring; 319, slide slot; 3120, slide Shaft; 3121, sleeve ring; 4, dredging mechanism; 41, slider; 42, push rod; 43, limit block; 44, return spring; 45, L plate; 46, rack; 47, connecting rod; 48, boss; 49, rotating rod; 410, rubber rod; 411, rubber ball; 412, gear; 5, protection mechanism; 51, pressure plate; 52, pressure sensor; 53, pressure rod; 54, connecting rod; 55, limit hole; 56, limit plate; 57, limit rod; 58, limit spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , one embodiment of the present invention is:

[0028] A hydraulic station with a dustproof structure comprises a hydraulic station body 1, a control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body 1, a dust removal mechanism 3 is arranged on the hydraulic station body 1, wherein the dust removal mechanism 3 comprises a column 31, a swing rod 32, a dust collecting cover 33, a through groove 34, a slide rod 35, an L rod 36, a limit groove 37, a motor 38, a rotating shaft 39, an eccentric rod 310, a collecting box 311, a filter screen 312, a fan 313, a hose 314, a push rod 315, a push plate 316, a bent rod 317, a telescopic spring 318, a slide groove 319, a slide shaft 3120 and a collar 3121, one end of the column 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body 1, and the other end of the column 31 is hinged with a swing rod 32, and the swing rod 32 drives the dust collecting cover while reciprocating The cover 33 swings back and forth above the hydraulic station body 1, a through slot 34 is provided on the swing rod 32, a sliding rod 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic station body 1, and the sliding rod 35 passes through the hydraulic station body 1, an L rod 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 35, and the outer wall of the L rod 36 fits the inner wall of the through slot 34. The sliding rod 35 slides back and forth up and down, and cooperates with the L rod 36 and the through slot 34 to drive the swing rod 32 to reciprocate on the outer wall of the column 31. A limiting slot 37 is provided on the sliding rod 35, and a motor 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic station body 1. The motor 38 is electrically connected to the control panel 2, and a rotating shaft 39 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 38. An eccentric rod 310 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 39, and the outer wall of the eccentric rod 310 fits the inner wall of the limiting slot 37. The wall is started, and the motor 38 is started to drive the rotating shaft 39 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 39 rotates, it will drive the eccentric rod 310 to move back and forth in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 37. The collecting box 311 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body 1. The inner wall of the collecting box 311 is detachably installed with a filter screen 312. The filter screen 312 and the collecting box 311 are bolted. The filter screen 312 and the collecting box 311 can be separated by removing the bolts, so as to deal with the dust inside the collecting box 311. The outer wall of the hydraulic station body 1 is fixedly installed with a fan 313. The fan 313 is electrically connected to the control panel 2. The output end of the fan 313 is connected to the inside of the collecting box 311. The output end of the fan 313 is fixedly installed with a hose 314. The end of the hose 314 away from the fan 313 is fixedly installed A collar 3121 is provided, and the collar 3121 is clamped on the inner wall of the dust hood 33. During the operation of the fan 313, the hose 314 and the dust hood 33 can absorb the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body 1. At the same time, the dust can be filtered and collected by using the collection box 311 and the filter 312. The inner wall of the collection box 311 is slidably connected with a push rod 315, and the push rod 315 penetrates the collection box 311. The inner wall of the push rod 315 is slidably connected with a bent rod 317. The side wall of the bent rod 317 is fixedly installed with a telescopic spring 318. The end of the telescopic spring 318 away from the bent rod 317 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push rod 315. When the bent rod 317 moves back and forth, the telescopic spring 318 can drive the push rod 315 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box 311.The curved rod 317 is provided with a slide groove 319, and the side wall of the slide rod 35 is fixedly installed with a slide shaft 3120, and the outer wall of the slide shaft 3120 is attached to the inner wall of the slide groove 319. The slide rod 35 can reciprocately slide up and down on the inner wall of the hydraulic station body 1 while cooperating with the slide shaft 3120 and the slide groove 319 to push and pull the curved rod 317 back and forth.

[0029] A dust hood 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the swing arm 32 away from the column 31. The bottom of the dust hood 33 is open. The swing arm 32 can drive the dust hood 33 to swing back and forth above the hydraulic station body 1 while reciprocating on the outer wall of the column 31. The reciprocating swing of the dust hood 33 can expand its dust suction range, so that the dust hood 33 can fully absorb the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body 1, thereby improving the dust removal effect and preventing the hydraulic station body 1 from being attached to a large amount of dust during operation.

[0030] A push plate 316 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the push rod 315. The push rod 315 slides back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box 311 in cooperation with the push plate 316 to compress the dust inside the collection box 311, thereby compressing the volume of the dust so that the collection box 311 can store more dust.

[0031] When the embodiment is working, the fan 313 is started during the operation of the hydraulic station body 1, and the fan 313 extracts the air in the hose 314 during the operation, so that the hose 314 extracts the air in the dust hood 33. At this time, the dust hood 33 absorbs the dust floating on the top of the hydraulic station body 1 to prevent the dust from falling on the surface of the hydraulic station body 1, and the air extracted by the fan 313 from the hose 314 is discharged into the collection box 311, so that the air in the collection box 311 is filtered by the filter 312 and then discharged from the collection box. The collecting box 311 can filter the dust in the air inside the collecting box 311, and at the same time, the motor 38 is started to drive the rotating shaft 39 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 39 rotates, it will drive the eccentric rod 310 to fit the inner wall of the limiting groove 37 and move back and forth. At the same time, the eccentric rod 310 will push and pull the sliding rod 35 back and forth, so that the sliding rod 35 slides back and forth up and down on the inner wall of the hydraulic station body 1. When the sliding rod 35 slides back and forth up and down, it will drive the L rod 36 to fit the inner wall of the through groove 34 and move back and forth up and down. At the same time, the L rod 36 will move up and down. The swing rod 32 is pushed and pulled repeatedly, so that the swing rod 32 reciprocates on the side wall of the column 31. The reciprocating rotation of the swing rod 32 drives the dust collecting cover 33 to swing back and forth above the hydraulic station body 1. The reciprocating swing of the dust collecting cover 33 can expand its dust collection range to prevent the hydraulic station body 1 from being attached with a large amount of dust during operation. The sliding rod 35 reciprocates up and down on the inner wall of the hydraulic station body 1, and drives the sliding shaft 3120 to move up and down synchronously. At this time, the sliding shaft 3120 will fit the inner wall of the slide groove 319 and reciprocate. The bent rod 317 is moved and pushed and pulled back and forth, so that the bent rod 317 can push and pull the telescopic spring 318 back and forth. At this time, the telescopic spring 318 will push and pull the push rod 315 back and forth, so that the push rod 315 can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box 311. When the push rod 315 slides back and forth, it will drive the push plate 316 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box 311. When the push plate 316 slides back and forth, it will squeeze the dust inside the collection box 311 back and forth, thereby compressing the volume of the dust so that the collection box 311 can store more dust.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 7On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a dredging mechanism 4 and a protective mechanism 5. The dredging mechanism 4 includes a slider 41, a push rod 42, a limit block 43, a return spring 44, an L plate 45, a rack 46, a connecting rod 47, a boss 48, a rotating rod 49, a rubber rod 410, a rubber ball 411 and a gear 412. The slider 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood 33, the side wall of the push rod 42 is fixedly installed with the limit block 43, one end of the return spring 44 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the limit block 43, and the other end of the return spring 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider 41. The limit block 43 and the slider 41 can drive the push rod 42 to slide and reset through the elastic cooperation of the return spring 44. The L plate 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood 33, and the L plate 45 passes through the dust hood 33. The end of the L rod 36 away from the slide rod 35 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L plate 45. When the gear 412 is engaged with the rack 46, the L plate 45 can slide back and forth on the inner wall of the dust cover 33.

[0033] Among them, the push rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 41, and the push rod 42 penetrates the slider 41. The reciprocating sliding of the slider 41 and the push rod 42 can clear the connection between the hose 314 and the dust hood 33 to prevent dust from being blocked inside the hose 314 and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust hood 33.

[0034] A rubber ball 411 is fixedly installed on the end of the rubber rod 410 away from the rotating rod 49, and the outer wall of the rubber ball 411 is in contact with the outer wall of the dust hood 33. The rotation of the rotating rod 49 and the rubber rod 410 can drive the rubber ball 411 to repeatedly knock on the outer wall of the dust hood 33. The knocking of the rubber ball 411 on the outer wall of the dust hood 33 can shake off the dust attached to the inner wall, so that the dust can fully enter the inside of the hose 314, preventing the dust from adhering to the inner wall of the dust hood 33.

[0035] In addition, the protection mechanism 5 includes a pressure plate 51, a pressure sensor 52, a pressure rod 53, a connecting rod 54, a limiting hole 55, a limiting plate 56, a limiting rod 57 and a limiting spring 58. The pressure plate 51 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top rod 42, and the inner wall of the slider 41 is slidably connected with the pressure rod 53. One end of the connecting rod 54 is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure rod 53, and the other end of the connecting rod 54 is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure plate 51. When the slider 41 gradually approaches the pressure plate 51, the pressure plate 51 will push the connecting rod 54, and then the connecting rod 54 will push the pressure rod 53, so that the pressure rod 5 When the inner wall of the slider 41 slides downward, the limiting hole 55 is formed on the collar 3121. When the limiting rod 57 is inserted into the limiting hole 55, the collar 3121 is limited to the inner wall of the dust cover 33. The limiting plate 56 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 33. The outer wall of the pressure rod 53 is attached to the outer wall of the limiting plate 56. One end of the limiting spring 58 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting plate 56. The other end of the limiting spring 58 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust cover 33. The elasticity of the limiting spring 58 can drive the limiting plate 56 to slide and reset.

[0036] The pressure sensor 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider 41. The pressure sensor 52 is electrically connected to the control panel 2. When the pressure sensor 52 is squeezed by the pressure plate 51, it will send an electrical signal to the control panel 2. Upon receiving the electrical signal from the pressure sensor 52, the control panel 2 will immediately shut down the fan 313 and the motor 38 to prevent the hose 314 from being blocked and causing the fan 313 to be damaged, thereby protecting the fan 313.

[0037] A limiting rod 57 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 56, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 57 is fitted against the inner wall of the limiting hole 55. When the limiting plate 56 drives the limiting rod 57 to move out of the limiting hole 55, the limiting rod 57 will release the limit on the ring 3121. At this time, the hose 314 can be separated from the dust hood 33, so that the staff can deal with the impurities blocking the connection between the hose 314 and the dust hood 33.

[0038] When the present embodiment is working, the L-rod 36 fits against the inner wall of the through groove 34 and moves back and forth up and down, which in turn drives the L-plate 45 to slide back and forth up and down inside the dust hood 33. When the L-plate 45 slides back and forth up and down, it pushes and pulls the connecting rod 47 back and forth, so that the connecting rod 47 pushes and pulls the slider 41 back and forth, thereby driving the slider 41 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the dust hood 33. When the slider 41 slides back and forth, it drives the return spring 44 to move back and forth synchronously. When the return spring 44 moves back and forth, it drives the limit block 43 to move back and forth synchronously. When the limit block 43 moves back and forth, it drives the push rod 42 to move back and forth synchronously. During the reciprocating movement of the push rod 42, the dust accumulated at the connection between the hose 314 and the dust hood 33 is repeatedly squeezed to prevent the dust from accumulating inside the hose 314. The dust collecting effect of the dust collecting hood 33 is affected by the blockage of the L plate 45. At the same time, the L plate 45 will slide back and forth on the inner wall of the dust collecting hood 33, and will drive the rack 46 to move back and forth synchronously. The rack 46 will slide back and forth, and will drive the gear 412 meshing with it to rotate back and forth. The gear 412 will reciprocate while driving the rotating rod 49 to rotate back and forth on the inner wall of the boss 48. The reciprocating rotation of the rotating rod 49 will drive the rubber rod 410 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the rubber rod 410, the rubber ball 411 will be driven to repeatedly knock on the outer wall of the dust collecting hood 33. The rubber ball 411 knocking on the outer wall of the dust collecting hood 33 can shake off the dust attached to the inner wall, so that the dust can fully enter the inside of the hose 314, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the inner wall of the dust collecting hood 33.

[0039] When the dust hood 33 sucks in impurities and causes the connection between the hose 314 and the dust hood 33 to be blocked, the push rod 42 will be blocked by the impurities during the process of the slider 41 driving the push rod 42 to squeeze the impurities, which will cause the push rod 42 to remain stationary, while the slider 41 continues to slide on the inner wall of the dust hood 33 and gradually approaches the pressure plate 51. At the same time, the slider 41 will drive the pressure sensor 52 to gradually approach the pressure plate 51. When the slider 41 drives the pressure sensor 52 to contact the pressure plate 51, the pressure sensor 52 will be squeezed by the pressure plate 51 and send an electrical signal to the control panel 2. The control panel 2 will immediately turn off the fan 313 and the motor 38 after receiving the electrical signal from the pressure sensor 52 to prevent the hose 314 from being blocked and causing the fan 313 to be damaged. When the slider 41 gradually approaches the pressure plate 51, the pressure plate 51 will push the connecting rod 54, and then the connecting rod 54 will push the pressure rod 53, so that the pressure rod 53 slides downward on the inner wall of the slider 41. During the downward sliding process of the pressure rod 53, the limit plate 56 will be pressed downward, so that the limit plate 56 gradually slides outward on the inner wall of the dust collecting cover 33 and pulls the limit spring 58. At the same time, the limit plate 56 will drive the limit rod 57 to gradually move away from the ring 3121, so that the limit rod 57 can be gradually moved out from the inside of the limit hole 55. When the limit rod 57 is completely moved out of the limit hole 55, the limit on the ring 3121 will be released. At this time, the ring 3121 can be removed from the dust collecting cover 33, so that the staff can deal with the impurities blocked at the connection between the hose 314 and the dust collecting cover 33.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic station with a dustproof structure, comprising a hydraulic station body (1), a control panel (2) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body (1), characterized in that: The hydraulic station body (1) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (3) for processing surface dust, the dust removal mechanism (3) is provided with a dredging mechanism (4) for preventing the dust removal mechanism (3) from being blocked, and the dredging mechanism (4) is provided with a protection mechanism (5); The dust removal mechanism (3) comprises a column (31), a swing arm (32), a dust collecting cover (33), a through slot (34), a sliding rod (35), an L rod (36), a limit slot (37), a motor (38), a rotating shaft (39), an eccentric rod (310), a collecting box (311), a filter screen (312), a fan (313), a hose (314), a push rod (315), a push plate (316), a bent rod (317), a telescopic spring (318), a sliding slot (319), a sliding shaft (3120) and a collar (3121), one end of the column (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body (1), and the other end of the column (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body (1). A swing rod (32) is hingedly connected, and a dust collecting cover (33) is fixedly installed at one end of the swing rod (32) away from the column (31). A through groove (34) is provided on the swing rod (32). A sliding rod (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic station body (1), and the sliding rod (35) passes through the hydraulic station body (1). An L rod (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod (35), and the outer wall of the L rod (36) is attached to the inner wall of the through groove (34). A limiting groove (37) is provided on the sliding rod (35). The motor (38) is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic station body (1), and the motor (38) is electrically connected to the control panel (2).

2. A hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (39) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (38); an eccentric rod (310) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (39); the outer wall of the eccentric rod (310) is fitted to the inner wall of the limiting groove (37); the collecting box (311) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body (1); a filter screen (312) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (311); a fan (313) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hydraulic station body (1); the fan (313) is electrically connected to the control panel (2); the output end of the fan (313) is connected to the inside of the collecting box (311); a hose (314) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fan (313); a collar (3121) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hose (314) away from the fan (313); the collar (3121) is clamped on the inner wall of the dust collecting hood (33).

3. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection box (311) is slidably connected to a push rod (315), and the push rod (315) passes through the collection box (311). A push plate (316) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push rod (315), and the inner wall of the push rod (315) is slidably connected to a bent rod (317).

4. A hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (318) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bent rod (317), and one end of the telescopic spring (318) away from the bent rod (317) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push rod (315). A sliding groove (319) is provided on the telescopic bent rod (317), and a sliding shaft (3120) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding rod (35), and the outer wall of the sliding shaft (3120) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (319).

5. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (4) comprises a slider (41), a push rod (42), a limit block (43), a return spring (44), an L plate (45), a rack (46), a connecting rod (47), a boss (48), a rotating rod (49), a rubber rod (410), a rubber ball (411) and a gear (412); the slider (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting cover (33); the push rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (41), and the push rod (42) passes through the slider (41).

6. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit block (43) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the push rod (42); one end of the return spring (44) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the limit block (43); the other end of the return spring (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider (41); the L plate (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (33), and the L plate (45) passes through the dust cover (33); one end of the L rod (36) away from the slide rod (35) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L plate (45); one end of the L plate (45) is fixedly mounted with a rack (46); the other end of the L plate (45) is hinged with a connecting rod (47); one end of the connecting rod (47) away from the L plate (45) is hinged to the outer wall of the slider (41).

7. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A boss (48) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust collecting hood (33); a rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the boss (48); a rubber rod (410) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (49); a rubber ball (411) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rubber rod (410) away from the rotating rod (49); the outer wall of the rubber ball (411) is attached to the outer wall of the dust collecting hood (33); a gear (412) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (49); and the gear (412) is meshed with the rack (46).

8. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a pressure plate (51), a pressure sensor (52), a pressure rod (53), a connecting rod (54), a limiting hole (55), a limiting plate (56), a limiting rod (57) and a limiting spring (58); the pressure plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the push rod (42); the pressure sensor (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider (41); the pressure sensor (52) is electrically connected to the control panel (2); the inner wall of the slider (41) is slidably connected with the pressure rod (53); one end of the connecting rod (54) is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure rod (53); the other end of the connecting rod (54) is hinged to the outer wall of the pressure plate (51); and the limiting hole (55) is provided on the collar (3121).

9. The hydraulic station with a dustproof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting plate (56) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust hood (33), a limiting rod (57) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (56), the outer wall of the limiting rod (57) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole (55), the outer wall of the pressure rod (53) is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting plate (56), one end of the limiting spring (58) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting plate (56), and the other end of the limiting spring (58) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust hood (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN209925315U

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    CN114887436A

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