A scrap quality inspection deduction amount determination system

The scrap steel quality inspection deduction judgment system uses computer vision and deep learning algorithms for automated quality inspection, which solves the problem of scrap steel quality inspection relying on manual judgment and achieves the fairness and accuracy of quality inspection results.

CN119494813BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06YUNNAN KUNGANG ELECTRONICS INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411357429.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, scrap steel quality inspection relies on manual visual inspection and experience, which leads to inconsistent inspection results and risks to integrity, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of quality inspection.

Method used

The scrap steel quality inspection deduction judgment system is adopted, which includes scrap steel inspection data acquisition, image feature extraction, deduction calculation formula configuration and result analysis equipment. It uses computer vision and deep learning algorithms to automate quality inspection and reduce human intervention.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency and accuracy of quality inspection, reduced the influence of subjective factors, and ensured the fairness and accuracy of the inspection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of waste steel quality inspection deduction quantity determination system, belong to industrial automation control technical field.The system includes waste steel inspection data acquisition equipment, waste steel deduction quantity determination equipment, deduction quantity calculation formula configuration equipment, waste steel deduction quantity calculation model release equipment and waste steel deduction quantity result analysis equipment;The present application utilizes computer vision and artificial intelligence technology to carry out waste steel quality inspection, to improve the accuracy and fairness of quality inspection deduction quantity, reduce human intervention, reduce the influence of subjective factors on quality inspection deduction quantity determination result, finally to improve the efficiency and precision of waste steel quality inspection.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of industrial automation control, and particularly relates to a scrap steel quality inspection deduction quantity determination system. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important raw material for steel production, the quality of scrap steel directly affects the quality and performance of steel products. During the recycling and processing of scrap steel, due to the diversity of sources and the complexity of components, various impurities and unqualified products such as plastics, rubber, and soil are often mixed in the scrap steel. The quality inspection of scrap steel materials is a key link for steel enterprises, which is related to the production quality, cost control, and stability of the supply chain. However, many steel enterprises currently have some problems in the quality inspection of scrap steel materials, especially the excessive reliance on manual visual inspection and human experience to determine the deduction quantity of scrap steel materials. First of all, this approach is not only inefficient, but also easily affected by the subjective factors of the quality inspector, and different quality inspectors may give different deduction quantities for the same batch of scrap steel materials, leading to inconsistency and inaccuracy of the quality inspection results. Secondly, there is a possibility of collusion between the quality inspector and the supplier, increasing the risk of integrity in the quality inspection process. Some quality inspectors may be tempted by the interests of the supplier to relax the judgment standard or improve the grade determination result, resulting in unnecessary costs for the enterprise and even economic losses. This behavior not only damages the interests of the steel enterprise, but also may undermine the fairness and stability of the entire supply chain.

[0003] Therefore, how to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art is a problem that needs to be solved in the current industrial automation control technology field. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a scrap steel quality inspection deduction quantity determination system to improve the accuracy and fairness of the quality inspection deduction quantity, reduce human intervention, and reduce the influence of subjective factors on the quality inspection deduction quantity determination result, ultimately improving the efficiency and precision of scrap steel quality inspection.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] A scrap steel quality inspection deduction quantity determination system includes scrap steel inspection data acquisition equipment, scrap steel deduction quantity determination equipment, deduction quantity calculation formula configuration equipment, scrap steel deduction quantity calculation model publishing equipment, and scrap steel deduction quantity result analysis equipment.

[0007] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition equipment is used to take multiple-angle photos of the scrap steel and pre-process the image data of the scrap steel to improve the image quality.

[0008] The scrap steel deduction determination device is connected with the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device, is used for converting image data into digital image, and extracting image features of the digital image, and then using the extracted image features to determine the type of the scrap steel to obtain the corresponding type of the scrap steel; and then according to the type of the scrap steel and the digital image, determining the deduction type of the scrap steel to obtain the corresponding deduction type;

[0009] The deduction calculation formula configuration device is connected with the scrap steel deduction determination device, is used for obtaining the type of the scrap steel and the corresponding deduction type from the scrap steel deduction determination device, and then sending the corresponding deduction calculation formula to the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device;

[0010] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device is connected with the deduction calculation formula configuration device, is used for calculating the deduction of the scrap steel of the type obtained from the scrap steel deduction determination device according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted from the deduction calculation formula configuration device; and is also used for generating and publishing the scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted from the deduction calculation formula configuration device;

[0011] The scrap steel deduction result analysis device is connected with the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device, is used for obtaining and analyzing the result of the current scrap steel deduction, and performing statistics and display.

[0012] Further, preferably, the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device comprises a data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module comprises an intelligent high-definition camera and an intelligent sampling robot.

[0013] The intelligent sampling robot is used for automatically sampling samples of the scrap steel at multiple positions, and providing the samples to the intelligent camera for shooting, so as to obtain image data of the scrap steel.

[0014] Further, preferably, the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device further comprises a data preprocessing module connected with the data acquisition module, and is used for preprocessing the obtained image data of the scrap steel to improve the image quality; and the preprocessing comprises denoising and contrast enhancement.

[0015] Further, preferably, the image features comprise color features, texture features and shape features.

[0016] Further, preferably, the scrap steel deduction determination device comprises an image recognition module, a scrap steel type determination module and a deduction determination module.

[0017] The image recognition module is used for converting image data into digital image, and extracting image features of the digital image.

[0018] The scrap steel type determination module is connected with the image recognition module, and is used for determining the type of the scrap steel by using the extracted image features to obtain the corresponding type of the scrap steel.

[0019] The scrap steel types include: bulk scrap, heavy scrap, broken scrap, briquetted scrap, reinforcing bar pellet, purchased pig iron, high-silicon pig iron, vanadium-containing pig iron, scrap iron, broken small material, rack pipe pellet, cake, and others;

[0020] The deduction determination module is connected with the image recognition module and the scrap steel type determination module, and is configured to determine the deduction type of the scrap steel according to the scrap steel type and the digital image, and obtain the corresponding deduction type.

[0021] The deduction types include: inspection weight, single weight unqualified material deduction, size unqualified deduction, impurity deduction, moisture deduction, other deduction, low-grade non-typical material type deduction, 10%≤single weight exceeding proportion≤15% deduction, single weight exceeding proportion>15% deduction, rust deduction, impurity rate, falling object deduction, bulk specific gravity deduction, harmful substance deduction, and final deduction.

[0022] The deduction calculation units include: kilogram (kg) and ton (t).

[0023] Further, preferably, the deduction calculation formula configuration device includes a formula element configuration module and a formula combination module.

[0024] The formula element configuration module is configured to pre-enter and save the information of known scrap steel types, deduction types, and deduction units.

[0025] The formula combination module is configured to automatically extract and combine the deduction calculation formula according to the scrap steel type and the deduction type determined by the scrap steel deduction determination device.

[0026] Further, preferably, the deduction calculation formula configuration device is built-in with the following calculation formulas:

[0027] Inspection weight=net weight after weighing;

[0028] Impurity deduction=actual impurity deduction, impurity content≤0.5t;

[0029] Impurity deduction=1t+(inspection impurity content-0.5t)×2, 0.5t<impurity content≤1.0t;

[0030] Impurity deduction=2t+(inspection impurity content-1.0t)×5, 1.0t<impurity content≤2.0t;

[0031] Impurity deduction=deduction of the weight of the scrap steel, impurity content>2.0t;

[0032] Impurity deduction=round(impurity rate*net weight after weighing*1000 / 100, 0);

[0033] Briquetting weight=length a×width b×height c×density ρ;

[0034] Impurity rate = round (if (impurity content > 0, impurity content / briquetting weight * 100, 100), 2);

[0035] Size unqualified deduction = round (size overlength unqualified amount * 2 / 100, 2);

[0036] Single weight unqualified material deduction = round (net weight * unqualified amount / 100 * 0.5 * 1000, 0);

[0037] Moisture deduction = the deduction made by personnel visual inspection;

[0038] Other deductions = deductions that are not built-in by other systems or temporary manual intervention;

[0039] Low-level atypical material type deduction = 50% of the estimated weight of unqualified material;

[0040] 10% ≤ single weight over-standard ratio ≤ 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 20%;

[0041] Single weight over-standard ratio > 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 30%;

[0042] Stack specific gravity deduction = (weighed weight M2 - container weight M1) ÷ container volume V;

[0043] Impurity content inspection actual weight = impurity content inspection total weight - barrel weight;

[0044] Screen under actual weight = (screen under weight - barrel weight);

[0045] Impurity rate = round ((screen under actual weight + non-metallic impurities mass) ÷ impurity content inspection actual weight * 100, 2);

[0046] Deduction of impurities = load × 6% + load × (impurity rate - 3%) × 5

[0047] Rust deduction = 3 ‰ deduction of net weight;

[0048] Deduction of exfoliation = exfoliation proportion × 1%;

[0049] Final deduction = the sum of all deductions for this scrap steel type.

[0050] Further, preferably, the deduction calculation formula configuration device configures the calculation formula into the deduction calculation formula configuration device through the visual configuration interface, and the data output by the scrap steel deduction judgment device output interface is input into the input interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device through the Jep formula parser of the deduction calculation formula configuration device. The calculation formula of the deduction is automatically combined in the formula combination module of the deduction calculation formula configuration device, and the data is brought into the formula for calculation. The calculation state is marked by flag. If the calculation result is negative or greater than the inspection amount, the flag is false, otherwise the flag is true.

[0051] If the calculation execution returns false, the combined formula fails, and the combined formula needs to be adjusted again.

[0052] If the calculation execution returns true, the combined formula is successful, and the combined calculation formula + data is allowed to pass. The combined formula + data is input into the input interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device through the output interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device.

[0053] Further, preferably, the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device includes a deduction calculation module, a deduction model generation module, and a deduction calculation model publishing module.

[0054] The deduction calculation module is configured to calculate the scrap steel according to the deduction calculation formula configuration device and the scrap steel type and corresponding deduction type of the scrap steel obtained by the scrap steel deduction judgment device.

[0055] The deduction model generation module is configured to generate a scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula configuration device. The deduction model is generated by operating the deduction calculation combination formula and data, and the model is continuously optimized by multiple data operations to reduce the calculation error for subsequent deduction calculation.

[0056] The deduction calculation model publishing module is connected to the deduction model generation module and is configured to publish the scrap steel deduction calculation model generated by the deduction model generation module.

[0057] Further, preferably, the scrap steel deduction result analysis device includes a deduction result report generation module and a report display large screen.

[0058] The deduction result report generation module is configured to collect and count all related data, generate statistical reports of different dimensions, and transmit the report data to the report display large screen. The statistical results of different dimensions are displayed on the large screen for users to view. Finally, the results are stored in the scrap material inspection database through the output interface to provide data support for material inspection rating.

[0059] The report shows that the large screen is used to display statistical report data to users, so that users can view data in real time and leaders can make decision support.

[0060] The scrap steel quality inspection deduction amount determination system comprises scrap steel inspection data acquisition equipment, scrap steel deduction amount determination management equipment, deduction amount calculation formula configuration equipment, scrap steel deduction amount calculation model publishing equipment and scrap steel deduction amount result analysis display equipment which work cooperatively with each other.

[0061] Data acquisition and preprocessing: high-definition intelligent cameras are used to take multiple-angle photos of scrap steel, and intelligent robots are used to automatically take samples at multiple points inside the scrap steel, and the samples are taken by the intelligent cameras to obtain image data of the scrap steel. The image data is preprocessed, including denoising, contrast enhancement and other operations, to improve the image quality.

[0062] Image recognition, deduction analysis and determination: deep learning algorithms are used to recognize the preprocessed images and extract image features from the images; and a classifier is used to distinguish the types of scrap steel in the images to obtain different material types of the images.

[0063] The scrap steel types include bulk scrap steel, heavy scrap steel, broken scrap steel, briquetted scrap steel, reinforcing bar pellets, purchased pig iron, high-silicon pig iron, vanadium-containing pig iron, scrap iron, broken small material, rack pipe pellets, briquettes and others.

[0064] Finally, according to the determined scrap steel type, the area proportion of the material type of the images is combined to accurately determine the deduction type.

[0065] 3. Deduction calculation formula configuration: according to the result of the scrap steel type deduction type determination, this module automatically matches the calculation formula corresponding to the deduction type. The image recognition data is input into the formula to calculate the deduction result.

[0066] The calculation formula matching includes the following rules:

[0067] Inspection amount = net weight after weighing;

[0068] Deduction of impurities = deduction of impurities according to actual impurity content, impurity content ≤ 0.5t;

[0069] Deduction of impurities = 1t + (inspection impurity content - 0.5t) x 2, 0.5t < impurity content ≤ 1.0t;

[0070] Deduction of impurities = 2t + (inspection impurity content - 1.0t) x 5, 1.0t < impurity content ≤ 2.0t;

[0071] Deduction of impurities = deduction of the weight of scrap steel in the vehicle, impurity content > 2.0t;

[0072] Impurity deduction = round (impurity rate * net weight * 1000 / 100, 0);

[0073] Briquetting weight = length a × width b × height c × density p;

[0074] Impurity rate = round (if (impurity amount > 0, impurity amount / briquetting weight * 100, 100), 2);

[0075] Size unqualified deduction = round (size overlength unqualified amount * 2 / 100, 2);

[0076] Single weight unqualified material deduction = round (net weight * unqualified amount / 100 * 0.5 * 1000, 0);

[0077] Moisture deduction = the deduction made by personnel visual inspection;

[0078] Other deductions = deductions that other systems do not have built-in or manual temporary intervention;

[0079] Low-level atypical material type deduction = 50% of the estimated weight of unqualified materials;

[0080] 10% ≤ single weight over-standard ratio ≤ 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 20%;

[0081] Single weight over-standard ratio > 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 30%;

[0082] Stack specific gravity deduction = (weighed weight M2 - container weight M1) ÷ container volume V;

[0083] Impurity amount inspection actual weight = impurity amount inspection total weight - barrel weight;

[0084] Screen under actual weight = (screen under weight - barrel weight);

[0085] Impurity rate = round ((screen under actual weight + non-metallic impurities mass) ÷ impurity amount inspection actual weight × 100, 2);

[0086] Impurity deduction = load × 6% + load × (impurity rate - 3%) × 5

[0087] Rust deduction = net weight 3 ‰ deduction;

[0088] Deduction of exfoliation = exfoliation proportion × 1%;

[0089] Final deduction = the sum of all deductions for this scrap steel type. For example: assuming the scrap steel type is broken small material, the final deduction = impurity deduction + size unqualified deduction + single weight unqualified material deduction + moisture deduction + other deductions.

[0090] 4. The deduction calculation model is released: after the configuration of the deduction judgment and the deduction result calculation formula, the scrap steel deduction calculation model is generated, and the model is released through the data interface.

[0091] 5. Deduction result analysis feedback: the scrap steel quality inspection deduction result analysis equipment is built-in Flink stream processing framework running engine, which starts the running of the scrap steel quality inspection deduction model with data through the running engine, and realizes the analysis and real-time calculation of the model based on the combination of Spark big data real-time calculation and batch calculation, and continuously optimizes the model by using deep learning algorithm. At the same time, the judgment result is displayed to the user in a visual form, including the deduction type and the deduction result, the quantity information. In addition, the judgment result is fed back to the scrap steel rating system to guide the subsequent processing process.

[0092] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0093] 1. High efficiency: using computer vision and artificial intelligence technology for scrap steel quality inspection can greatly improve the quality inspection efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

[0094] 2. Precision: through the deep learning algorithm for image recognition and analysis, the deduction type of scrap steel can be accurately identified, the quality inspection precision is improved, the human intervention is reduced, and the influence of subjective factors on the quality inspection deduction judgment result is reduced.

[0095] 3. Visual output: the judgment result is displayed to the user in a visual form, which is convenient for the user to understand the quality of the scrap steel and provides strong support for the subsequent processing.

[0096] 4. Intelligent feedback: the judgment result is fed back to the scrap steel rating system to realize intelligent rating and improve the efficiency of scrap steel recycling and utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0097] Figure 1 is the flow chart of the scrap steel quality inspection deduction system of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0098] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with examples.

[0099] Those skilled in the art will understand that the following examples are only for illustration of the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application. If the specific technology or condition is not specified in the examples, the technology or condition described in the literature or according to the product instruction is used. If the manufacturer of the material or equipment is not specified, it is a conventional product that can be obtained by purchase. Example 1

[0100] As Figure 1As shown, a scrap steel quality inspection deduction determination system includes a scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100, a scrap steel deduction determination device 200, a deduction calculation formula configuration device 300, a scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400, and a scrap steel deduction result analysis device 500.

[0101] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition equipment 100 is used to take pictures of scrap steel from multiple angles and to preprocess the acquired scrap steel image data to improve image quality.

[0102] The scrap steel deduction determination device 200 is connected to the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100. It is used to convert image data into digital images, extract image features from the digital images, and then use the extracted image features to determine the scrap steel type to obtain the corresponding scrap steel type. Then, based on the scrap steel type and the digital image, the deduction type of the scrap steel is determined to obtain the corresponding deduction type.

[0103] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 is connected to the scrap steel deduction judgment device 200. It is used to retrieve the corresponding deduction calculation formula based on the scrap steel type and corresponding deduction type obtained by the scrap steel deduction judgment device 200, and then send it to the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400.

[0104] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 is connected to the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300. It is used to calculate the deduction of scrap steel of the type and corresponding deduction category obtained by the scrap steel deduction judgment device 200 according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300. It is also used to generate and publish the scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0105] The scrap steel deduction result analysis device 500 is connected to the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400. It is used to obtain the current scrap steel deduction result, analyze it, and perform statistics and display. Example 2

[0106] like Figure 1 As shown, a scrap steel quality inspection deduction determination system includes a scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100, a scrap steel deduction determination device 200, a deduction calculation formula configuration device 300, a scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400, and a scrap steel deduction result analysis device 500.

[0107] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition equipment 100 is used to take pictures of scrap steel from multiple angles and to preprocess the acquired scrap steel image data to improve image quality.

[0108] The scrap steel deduction determination device 200 is connected with the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100, is used for converting image data into digital images, and extracting image features from the digital images, and then judging the type of the scrap steel by using the extracted image features to obtain the corresponding type of the scrap steel; and then judging the deduction type of the scrap steel according to the type of the scrap steel and the digital images to obtain the corresponding deduction type;

[0109] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 is connected with the scrap steel deduction determination device 200, is used for obtaining the type of the scrap steel and the corresponding deduction type from the scrap steel deduction determination device 200, and then calling the corresponding deduction calculation formula and sending it to the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400;

[0110] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 is connected with the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300, is used for calculating the deduction of the scrap steel of the type of the scrap steel and the corresponding deduction type obtained by the scrap steel deduction determination device 200 according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300; and is also used for generating and publishing the scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300;

[0111] The scrap steel deduction result analysis device 500 is connected with the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400, is used for obtaining and analyzing the result of the current scrap steel deduction, and performing statistics and display.

[0112] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100 includes a data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module includes an intelligent high-definition camera and an intelligent sampling robot.

[0113] The intelligent sampling robot is used for automatically sampling samples of the scrap steel at multiple positions, and providing the samples to the intelligent camera for shooting, so as to obtain image data of the scrap steel.

[0114] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100 further includes a data preprocessing module connected with the data acquisition module, and is used for preprocessing the obtained image data of the scrap steel to improve the image quality; the preprocessing includes denoising and contrast enhancement.

[0115] The image features include color features, texture features and shape features.

[0116] The scrap steel deduction determination device 200 includes an image recognition module, a scrap steel type determination module and a deduction determination module.

[0117] The image recognition module is used for converting image data into digital images, and extracting image features from the digital images.

[0118] The scrap steel type determination module is connected with the image recognition module, is used for judging the type of the scrap steel by using the extracted image features to obtain the corresponding type of the scrap steel;

[0119] The scrap steel types include: bulk scrap, heavy scrap, broken scrap, briquetted scrap, reinforcing bar pellet, purchased pig iron, high-silicon pig iron, vanadium-containing pig iron, scrap iron, broken small material, rack pipe pellet, cake, and others;

[0120] The deduction determination module is connected with the image recognition module and the scrap steel type determination module, and is configured to determine the deduction type of the scrap steel according to the scrap steel type and the digital image, and obtain the corresponding deduction type.

[0121] The deduction types include: inspection weight, single weight unqualified material deduction, size unqualified deduction, impurity deduction, moisture deduction, other deduction, low-grade non-typical material type deduction, 10%≤single weight exceeding proportion≤15% deduction, single weight exceeding proportion>15% deduction, rust deduction, impurity rate, shedding material deduction, bulk specific gravity deduction, harmful substance deduction, and final deduction.

[0122] The deduction calculation units include: kilogram (kg), ton (t).

[0123] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 includes a formula element configuration module and a formula combination module.

[0124] The formula element configuration module is configured to pre-enter and save the information of known scrap steel types, deduction types, and deduction units.

[0125] The formula combination module is configured to automatically extract and combine the deduction calculation formula according to the scrap steel type and the deduction type determined by the scrap steel deduction determination device 200.

[0126] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 has the following calculation formulas built-in:

[0127] Inspection weight=net weight after weighing;

[0128] Impurity deduction=actual impurity deduction, impurity content≤0.5t;

[0129] Impurity deduction=1t+(inspection impurity content-0.5t)×2, 0.5t<impurity content≤1.0t;

[0130] Impurity deduction=2t+(inspection impurity content-1.0t)×5, 1.0t<impurity content≤2.0t;

[0131] Impurity deduction=deduction of the weight of the scrap steel, impurity content>2.0t;

[0132] Impurity deduction=round(impurity rate*net weight after weighing*1000 / 100, 0);

[0133] Briquetting weight=length a×width b×height c×density ρ;

[0134] Impurity rate = round (if (impurity content > 0, impurity content / briquetting weight * 100, 100), 2);

[0135] Size unqualified deduction = round (size overlength unqualified amount * 2 / 100, 2);

[0136] Single weight unqualified material deduction = round (net weight * unqualified amount / 100 * 0.5 * 1000, 0);

[0137] Moisture deduction = the deduction made by personnel visual inspection;

[0138] Other deductions = deductions that other systems do not have built-in or manual temporary intervention;

[0139] Low-level atypical material type deduction = 50% of the estimated weight of unqualified material;

[0140] 10% ≤ single weight over-standard ratio ≤ 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 20%;

[0141] Single weight over-standard ratio > 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard ratio - 10%) × inspection amount × 30%;

[0142] Stack specific gravity deduction = (weighed weight M2 - container weight M1) ÷ container volume V;

[0143] Impurity content inspection actual weight = impurity content inspection total weight - barrel weight;

[0144] Screen under actual weight = (screen under weight - barrel weight);

[0145] Impurity rate = round ((screen under actual weight + non-metallic impurities mass) ÷ impurity content inspection actual weight * 100, 2);

[0146] Deduction of impurities = load * 6% + load * (impurity rate - 3%) * 5

[0147] Rust deduction = 3 ‰ deduction of net weight;

[0148] Deduction of exfoliation = exfoliation proportion * 1%;

[0149] Final deduction = the sum of all deductions for this scrap steel type.

[0150] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 configures the calculation formula in the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 through the visual configuration interface, and the data output by the scrap steel deduction determination device 200 is input into the input interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 through the Jep formula parser of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300. The formula combination module in the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 automatically combines the calculation formula of the deduction, and the data is brought into the formula for calculation; the calculation state is marked by flag. If the calculation result is negative or greater than the inspection amount, the flag is false, otherwise the flag is true;

[0151] If the calculation execution returns false, the combined formula fails, and the combined formula needs to be adjusted again;

[0152] If the calculation execution returns true, the combined formula is successful, and the combined calculation formula + data is allowed to pass. The combined formula + data is input into the input interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 through the output interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0153] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 includes a deduction calculation module, a deduction model generation module, and a deduction calculation model publishing module;

[0154] The deduction calculation module is configured to calculate the deduction of the scrap steel of the type and the corresponding deduction type of the scrap steel obtained by the scrap steel deduction determination device 200 according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300;

[0155] The deduction model generation module is configured to generate a scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300. The deduction model is generated by operating the deduction calculation combination formula and the data, and the model is continuously optimized by multiple data operations to reduce the operation error for subsequent deduction calculation;

[0156] The deduction calculation model publishing module is connected to the deduction model generation module and is configured to publish the scrap steel deduction calculation model generated by the deduction model generation module.

[0157] The scrap steel deduction result analysis device 500 includes a deduction result report generation module and a report display large screen;

[0158] The deduction result report generation module is configured to collect and count all related data, generate statistical reports of different dimensions, and transmit the report data to the report display large screen. The statistical results of different dimensions are displayed on the large screen for users to view. Finally, the results are stored in the scrap material inspection database through the output interface to provide data support for material inspection and rating;

[0159] The report shows that large screens are used to display statistical report data to users, facilitating real-time data viewing by users and decision-making support for leaders. Embodiment 3

[0160] As shown in Figure 1 A scrap steel quality inspection deduction amount determination system includes a scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100, a scrap steel deduction amount determination device 200, a deduction amount calculation formula configuration device 300, a scrap steel deduction amount calculation model publishing device 400, and a scrap steel deduction amount result analysis device 500.

[0161] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100 is used to take multiple-angle photos of the scrap steel and pre-process the obtained image data of the scrap steel to improve image quality.

[0162] The scrap steel deduction amount determination device 200 is connected to the scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100 and is used to convert the image data into digital images and extract image features from the digital images, and then use the extracted image features to determine the type of scrap steel to obtain the corresponding scrap steel type. Then, according to the type of scrap steel and the digital images, the deduction amount type of the scrap steel is determined to obtain the corresponding deduction amount type.

[0163] The deduction amount calculation formula configuration device 300 is connected to the scrap steel deduction amount determination device 200 and is used to obtain the type of scrap steel and the corresponding deduction amount type from the scrap steel deduction amount determination device 200, retrieve the corresponding deduction amount calculation formula, and then send it to the scrap steel deduction amount calculation model publishing device 400.

[0164] The scrap steel deduction amount calculation model publishing device 400 is connected to the deduction amount calculation formula configuration device 300 and is used to calculate the deduction amount of the scrap steel of the type obtained by the scrap steel deduction amount determination device 200 according to the deduction amount calculation formula transmitted by the deduction amount calculation formula configuration device 300. It is also used to generate and publish a scrap steel deduction amount calculation model according to the deduction amount calculation formula transmitted by the deduction amount calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0165] The scrap steel deduction amount result analysis device 500 is connected to the scrap steel deduction amount calculation model publishing device 400 and is used to analyze the results of the current scrap steel deduction amount, and perform statistics and display.

[0166] The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device 100 comprises an intelligent high-definition camera and an intelligent sampling robot. The device cooperates with the intelligent high-definition camera and the intelligent sampling robot to capture images of different points of the scrap steel. The image data is collected to a data acquisition module through an interface. The collected data is preprocessed in a data preprocessing module of the device 100, including denoising and contrast enhancement, to improve the image quality. The processed data is transmitted to an image recognition module of a scrap steel deduction judgment device 200. The image data obtained through the 200 input interface is converted to digital images by the image data recognition module, and the digital images are subjected to image feature extraction. The feature extraction is used to extract the features of the scrap steel images, including color features, texture features and shape features. The extracted data and the judgment result of the scrap steel type are input to a deduction judgment module for deduction judgment of the scrap steel. The deduction judgment result is output to an input interface of a calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0167] Specifically, the scrap steel deduction judgment device 200 comprises an image recognition module, a scrap steel type judgment module and a deduction judgment module.

[0168] The image recognition module is configured to convert the image data to digital images and extract image features from the digital images.

[0169] The scrap steel type judgment module is connected to the image recognition module and is configured to determine the type of the scrap steel by using the extracted image features to obtain the corresponding scrap steel type.

[0170] The scrap steel type includes bulk scrap steel, heavy scrap steel, broken scrap steel, briquetted scrap steel, reinforcing bar pellets, purchased pig iron, high-silicon pig iron, vanadium-containing pig iron, scrap iron, broken small material, rack pipe pellets, briquettes and others.

[0171] The deduction judgment module is connected to the image recognition module and the scrap steel type judgment module and is configured to determine the deduction type of the scrap steel according to the scrap steel type and the digital images to obtain the corresponding deduction type.

[0172] The deduction type includes inspection quantity, single weight unqualified material deduction, size unqualified deduction, impurity deduction, moisture deduction, other deduction, low-grade non-typical material type deduction, 10%≤single weight exceeding standard proportion≤15% deduction, single weight exceeding standard proportion>15% deduction, rust deduction, impurity rate, falling object deduction, bulk specific gravity deduction, harmful substance deduction and final deduction.

[0173] The deduction calculation unit includes kilograms (kg) and tons (t).

[0174] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 comprises a formula element configuration module and a formula combination module.

[0175] The formula element configuration module is used for pre-entering and saving the information of known scrap steel types, deduction types and deduction units.

[0176] The formula combination module is used for automatically extracting a combined deduction calculation formula according to the scrap steel type and the deduction type determined by the scrap steel deduction determination device 200.

[0177] The deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 is built-in with the following calculation formulas:

[0178] Inspection weight = net weight after weighing;

[0179] Deduction of impurities = deduction of impurities according to actual impurity content, impurity content ≤ 0.5t;

[0180] Deduction of impurities = 1t + (inspection impurity content - 0.5t) × 2, 0.5t < impurity content ≤ 1.0t;

[0181] Deduction of impurities = 2t + (inspection impurity content - 1.0t) × 5, 1.0t < impurity content ≤ 2.0t;

[0182] Deduction of impurities = deduction of the weight of scrap steel of the vehicle, impurity content > 2.0t;

[0183] Deduction of impurities = round (impurity rate * net weight after weighing * 1000 / 100, 0);

[0184] Briquetting weight = length a × width b × height c × density ρ;

[0185] Impurity rate = round (if (impurity content > 0, impurity content / briquetting weight * 100, 100), 2);

[0186] Size unqualified deduction = round (size overlength unqualified amount * 2 / 100, 2);

[0187] Single weight unqualified material deduction = round (net weight after weighing * unqualified amount / 100 * 0.5 * 1000, 0);

[0188] Moisture deduction = deduction by personnel visual inspection;

[0189] Other deductions = deductions not built-in in other systems or temporary manual intervention deductions;

[0190] Low-level non-typical material type deduction = 50% of the estimated weight of unqualified materials;

[0191] 10% ≤ single weight over-standard proportion ≤ 15% deduction = (inspection single weight over-standard proportion - 10%) × inspection weight × 20%;

[0192] Single overweight ratio > 15% deduction = (single overweight ratio - 10%) x test weight x 30%;

[0193] Stack specific gravity deduction = (M2 - M1) / V;

[0194] Inclusions content test actual weight = inclusions content test total weight - barrel weight;

[0195] Under-screen actual weight = (under-screen weight - barrel weight);

[0196] Inclusion rate = round ((under-screen actual weight + non-metallic inclusions mass) ÷ inclusions content test actual weight x 100, 2);

[0197] Deduction of inclusions = load x 6% + load x (inclusion rate - 3%) x 5

[0198] Rust deduction = 3 ‰ deduction of net weight;

[0199] Deduction of exfoliation = exfoliation percentage x 1%;

[0200] Final deduction = the sum of all deductions for this scrap type.

[0201] Deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 configures the calculation formula into the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 through the visual configuration interface, and through the Jep formula parser of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300, the data output by the scrap steel deduction judgment device 200 output interface is input into the input interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300, the data enters the formula combination module in the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 to automatically combine the calculation formula of the deduction, and the data is brought into the formula for calculation; the calculation state is marked with flag, if the calculation result appears negative number or the calculation result is greater than the test weight, then flag is false, otherwise flag is true;

[0202] If the calculation execution returns flag as false, the combined formula fails, and the combined formula needs to be adjusted again;

[0203] If the calculation execution returns flag as true, the combined formula is successful, and the combined calculation formula + data is allowed to pass, and the combined successful combined formula + data is input into the input interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 through the output interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0204] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 includes a deduction calculation module, a deduction model generation module, and a deduction calculation model publishing module;

[0205] The deduction calculation module is configured to calculate the scrap steel deduction according to the scrap steel deduction calculation formula from the scrap steel deduction calculation formula configuration device 300.

[0206] The deduction model generation module is configured to generate a scrap steel deduction calculation model according to the scrap steel deduction calculation formula from the scrap steel deduction calculation formula configuration device 300. The deduction model is generated by operating the deduction calculation combination formula and data, and is continuously optimized by multiple data operations, thereby reducing the operation error for subsequent deduction calculation.

[0207] The deduction calculation model publishing module is connected to the deduction model generation module and is configured to publish the scrap steel deduction calculation model generated by the deduction model generation module.

[0208] The scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 is responsible for the management and maintenance of the generated model, and also includes model updating, version control, etc.

[0209] The scrap steel deduction calculation model is obtained through the input interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400, and the data from the output interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 is called to the built-in model service method of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400. The service method rule is as follows:

[0210] RES = IF (300 output interface formula analysis result)

[0211] If RES == true, the addSrevice service is called to add a new model, and the new model includes model name, model combination formula, model version, etc.

[0212] If RES == false, the formula analysis of the scrap steel deduction calculation formula configuration device 300 is reconfigured.

[0213] After the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 successfully establishes the model, the corresponding scrap steel data is processed through receiving or device input. The model will pre-calculate the deduction result according to the input data. At this time, the model result is only for reference. Once the formula calculation deduction result is generated, it means that the model is successfully created and has the function of publishing the scrap steel deduction calculation model.

[0214] After the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device 400 successfully assembles the scrap steel deduction calculation model with data, the device automatically publishes the scrap steel deduction calculation model with data through the output interface. After publication, the model data is input to the input interface of the deduction result analysis device 500.

[0215] The scrap deduction calculation model publishes, and when receiving the publishing instruction (RES==TRUE) of the scrap deduction calculation model publishing device 400; after receiving successfully, the running engine of the Flink stream processing framework is started, the model running of the scrap deduction calculation model with data is realized, Spark is used as the memory distributed calculation framework to parse the model, Spark provides rich operators to meet the parsing of the model, the parsing instruction (RES==TRUE) is obtained after successful parsing, the data on the model is brought into the model calculation, and the result of the current scrap deduction is calculated;

[0216] The scrap acceptance result analysis display device 500 receives the calculation result of the deduction, the deduction result report generation module will summarize and count all related data, and through the large screen, the statistical results of different dimensions are displayed to the user for viewing, finally, the result is stored into the scrap material inspection database through the output interface, so as to provide data support for material inspection rating.

[0217] The scrap deduction result analysis device 500 includes a deduction result report generation module and a report display large screen;

[0218] The deduction result report generation module is used for summarizing and counting all related data, generating statistical reports of different dimensions, and transmitting the report data to the report display large screen; through the large screen, the statistical results of different dimensions are displayed to the user for viewing, finally, the result is stored into the scrap material inspection database through the output interface, so as to provide data support for material inspection rating;

[0219] The report display large screen is used for displaying statistical report data to the user, facilitating the user to view the data in real time, and facilitating the leadership decision support.

[0220] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scrap quality inspection deduction amount determination system characterized by comprising: The application relates to a steel scrap inspection data acquisition device (100), a steel scrap deduction judgment device (200), a deduction calculation formula configuration device (300), a steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400) and a steel scrap deduction result analysis device (500). The steel scrap inspection data acquisition device (100) is used for multi-angle shooting of steel scrap and pre-processing of obtained image data of the steel scrap, so as to improve image quality. The steel scrap deduction judgment device (200) is connected with the steel scrap inspection data acquisition device (100) and is used for converting image data into digital images, extracting image features of the digital images, judging the type of the steel scrap by using the extracted image features, obtaining the corresponding type of the steel scrap, judging the deduction type of the steel scrap according to the type of the steel scrap and the digital images, and obtaining the corresponding deduction type. The deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) is connected with the steel scrap deduction judgment device (200) and is used for obtaining the type of the steel scrap and the corresponding deduction type by the steel scrap deduction judgment device (200), calling the corresponding deduction calculation formula, and then sending the formula to the steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400). The steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400) is connected with the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) and is used for calculating the deduction of the steel scrap obtained by the steel scrap deduction judgment device (200) according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300). The steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400) is also used for generating and publishing the steel scrap deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300). The steel scrap deduction result analysis device (500) is connected with the steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400) and is used for analyzing the result of the current steel scrap deduction, and performing statistics and display. The deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) comprises a formula element configuration module and a formula combination module. The formula element configuration module is used for pre-entering and saving the information of known steel scrap types, deduction types and deduction units. The formula combination module is used for automatically extracting and combining the deduction calculation formula according to the type of the steel scrap and the deduction type judged by the steel scrap deduction judgment device (200). The steel scrap deduction calculation model publishing device (400) comprises a deduction calculation module, a deduction model generation module and a deduction calculation model publishing module. The deduction calculation module is used for calculating the deduction of the steel scrap obtained by the steel scrap deduction judgment device (200) according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300). The deduction model generation module is used for generating the steel scrap deduction calculation model according to the deduction calculation formula transmitted by the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300). The deduction calculation model publishing module is connected with the deduction model generation module and is used for publishing the steel scrap deduction calculation model generated by the deduction model generation module.

2. The scrap quality inspection and skip determination system according to claim 1, characterized by, The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device (100) comprises a data acquisition module, wherein the data acquisition module comprises an intelligent high-definition camera and an intelligent sampling robot. The intelligent sampling robot is used for automatically sampling samples of scrap steel at multiple positions and providing the samples to the intelligent camera for shooting, so as to obtain image data of the scrap steel.

3. The scrap quality inspection and deduction amount determination system according to claim 2, characterized by, The scrap steel inspection data acquisition device (100) further comprises a data preprocessing module connected with the data acquisition module, which is used for preprocessing the obtained image data of the scrap steel to improve the image quality; the preprocessing comprises denoising and contrast enhancement.

4. The scrap quality inspection and skip determination system according to claim 1, characterized by, The image features comprise color features, texture features and shape features.

5. The scrap quality inspection and skip decision system according to claim 1, characterized by, The scrap steel deduction judgment device (200) comprises an image recognition module, a scrap steel type judgment module and a deduction judgment module. The image recognition module is used for converting the image data into a digital image and extracting image features from the digital image. The scrap steel type judgment module is connected with the image recognition module and is used for judging the scrap steel type by using the extracted image features to obtain a corresponding scrap steel type. The scrap steel types comprise bulk scrap steel, heavy scrap steel, broken scrap steel, briquetted scrap steel, reinforcing bar pellet, purchased pig iron, high-silicon pig iron, vanadium-containing pig iron, scrap iron, broken small material, rack pipe pellet, cake and others. The deduction judgment module is connected with the image recognition module and the scrap steel type judgment module and is used for judging the deduction type of the scrap steel according to the scrap steel type and the digital image to obtain a corresponding deduction type. The deduction types comprise inspection quantity, single-weight unqualified material deduction, size unqualified deduction, impurity deduction, moisture deduction, other deduction, low-grade non-typical material type deduction, 10%≤single-weight exceeding proportion≤15% deduction, single-weight exceeding proportion>15% deduction, rust deduction, impurity rate, falling object deduction, bulk specific gravity deduction, harmful substance deduction and final deduction. The deduction calculation units comprise kilograms and tons.

6. The scrap quality inspection and skip decision system according to claim 1, characterized by, The deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) is internally provided with the following calculation formulas: Inspection quantity=net weight of weighing; Impurity deduction=impurity deduction according to actual impurity content, impurity content≤0.5t; Impurity deduction=1t+(inspection impurity content-0.5t)×2, 0.5t<impurity content≤1.0t; Impurity deduction=2t+(inspection impurity content-1.0t)×5, 1.0t<impurity content≤2.0t; Impurity deduction=deduction of the weight of scrap steel of the vehicle, impurity content>2.0t; Impurity deduction=round(impurity rate*net weight of weighing*1000 / 100,0); Briquetting weight=length a×width b×height c×density ρ; Impurity rate=round(if(impurity content>0,impurity content / briquetting weight*100,100),2); Size unqualified deduction=round(size exceeding length unqualified quantity*2 / 100,2); Single-weight unqualified material deduction=round(net weight of weighing*unqualified quantity / 100*0.5*1000,0); Moisture deduction=deduction by personnel visual inspection; Other deduction=deduction not internally provided by other systems or manually intervened temporarily; Low-grade non-typical material type deduction=50% of estimated weight of unqualified material. 10%≤single weight over standard ratio≤15% deduction = (single weight over standard ratio - 10%) × test weight × 20%; single weight over standard ratio > 15% deduction = (single weight over standard ratio - 10%) × test weight × 30%; Stack specific gravity deduction = (M2 - M1) / V; Impurity content test actual weight = impurity content test total weight - barrel weight; Screen under actual weight = (screen under weight - barrel weight); Impurity rate = round ((screen under actual weight + screen over non-metallic impurities mass) ÷ impurity content test actual weight × 100, 2); Deduction of impurities = load × 6% + load × (impurity rate - 3%) × 5 Corrosion deduction = net weight 3 ‰ deduction; Deduction of shedding = shedding proportion × 1%; Final deduction = the sum of all deductions for this scrap type.

7. The scrap quality inspection and skip determination system according to claim 6, characterized by Deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) configures the calculation formula into the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) through the visual configuration interface, and through the Jep formula parser of the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300), the data output by the scrap steel deduction judgment device (200) output interface is input into the input interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300), and the data enters the formula combination module in the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300) to automatically combine the calculation formula of the deduction, and the data is brought into the formula for calculation; The calculation state is marked with flag. If the calculation result is negative or the calculation result is greater than the test weight, the flag is false, otherwise the flag is true; If the calculation execution returns flag as false, the combined formula fails and needs to be adjusted again; If the calculation execution returns flag as true, the combined formula is successful, and the combined calculation formula + data is allowed to pass, and the combined successful combined formula + data is input into the input interface of the scrap steel deduction calculation model publishing device (400) through the output interface of the deduction calculation formula configuration device (300).

8. The scrap quality inspection and skip decision system according to claim 1, characterized by, The scrap steel deduction result analysis device (500) includes a deduction result report generation module and a report display large screen; The deduction result report generation module is used to aggregate and analyze all related data, generate statistical reports of different dimensions, and transmit the report data to the report display large screen; different dimensions of statistical results are displayed to the user for viewing through the large screen, and finally the results are stored in the scrap material inspection database through the output interface to provide data support for material inspection rating; The report display large screen is used to display statistical report data to users for real-time data viewing and decision support for leaders.

Citation Information

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