Roller file capable of removing scraps in time

Abstract

The invention provides a roller file capable of removing scraps in time. Comprising a file, a file connecting base, a rolling assembly and a scrap cleaning assembly. A through hole is formed in the file face of the head end of the file and used for installing and fixing the file, and a combined tool is formed. The file connecting base is connected with the head end of the file and used for containing the head end of the file. The rolling assembly is installed at the front end of the file connecting base and provided with a rolling wheel and a grip connecting piece, and the grip connecting piece is used for being connected with the grip to form a force application point of the head end of the file and a force application point of a file handle at the tail end of the file to jointly act on the file to form two-point holding. The roller is used for forming a rolling supporting point at the head end of the file; the scrap removing assembly is assembled on the file and stored at the head end of the file during filing, and when the file is cleaned, the scrap removing assembly linearly moves along the filing tooth face of the file, and scrap iron and impurities of the file are removed in time. And through the two holding points and the rolling assembly, the filing quality of the file is improved. The scrap removing assembly removes scrap iron of the file teeth in time, and the filing work efficiency of the file is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a file in the field of machinery, in particular to a roller file capable of timely clearing chips. Background Art

[0002] The construction in the field of shipbuilding is complex, involving the processing and assembly of pipes of various materials. The construction process has high requirements for the end surface quality of the pipe, especially the construction method of pre-installation in sections and subsystem production is generally adopted in the shipbuilding process. The pipes generally need to be cut during the construction process, especially when cutting with tools such as horizontal band saws, toothless saws, and handheld electric grinding wheels, there are burrs on the rear end surface. The burrs often need to be manually polished. Metal burrs are generally hard in texture. The manual polishing process requires a certain amount of pressure on the polishing tool to remove the burrs. The manual polishing force, polishing time, and polishing angle are difficult to control and are basically unlimited. The manual polishing construction has a large degree of freedom, and the manual polishing operation process is difficult to solidify. It is difficult for process personnel to process and parameterize the polishing operation process and the operation process is difficult to execute. The angle of the worker's hand cannot be limited. The polishing effect is different at different polishing angles. The basic process of the process has little practical significance for guiding. The training and cultivation of operators generally rely on a lot of operating experience. The operator training cycle is long, and the operator experience has a great impact on the overall polishing quality.

[0003] However, the inventors of this application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems in the process of implementing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiment of this application: 1. When using a file for manual grinding, the depth of the rear end surface after grinding is often uneven, especially the phenomenon of damaging the tube wall due to unstable manual grip of the grinding tool. The damage caused by grinding of carbon steel tubes is basically not obvious, and the impact on the overall quality is relatively small, but the walls of bright stainless steel tubes, white copper tubes, copper tubes, and nuclear-grade tubes are very easy to be damaged. Once scratches, abrasions, excessive grinding and other damages occur, they are basically impossible to eliminate. The damage is generally irreversible and directly affects the quality of the tube.

[0004] 2. Before using the file, the steel file itself needs to be cleaned to prevent impurities and dust from contaminating the surface; during the filing process, the file is used for a long time, and the teeth and gaps on the file surface are accumulated with iron filings and impurities, which need to be cleaned along the texture of the teeth in time. Usually the operator uses a cleaning brush to clean the surface of the file and remove the iron filings; the cleaning brush is separated from the file, and the cleaning brush and the file are placed away from each other, and the filings cannot be cleaned at any time, which makes the cleaning efficiency of the file low. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, aiming at the problem of stably holding the file and timely removing the iron chips from the file teeth, the embodiment of the present application provides a roller file with timely chip removal. The roller file forms a rolling support point by supporting the front end of the file with a roller, thereby enhancing the stability of the file holding; at the same time, a chip removal component is installed on the file, so that the chips can be removed in time anytime and anywhere, solving the technical problems of file holding and timely chip removal.

[0006] The solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve the technical problem is: A roller file capable of cleaning chips at any time comprises a file, a file connecting seat, a rolling assembly and a chip cleaning assembly; The file is used for manual filing operations; the file connecting seat is connected to the head end of the file, and is used to accommodate the head end of the file, install and fix the file to form a combined tool; the rolling assembly is installed at the front end of the file connecting seat, and the rolling assembly has a roller and a handle connecting piece, and the handle connecting piece is used to connect the handle to form a force point at the head end of the file, which works together with the force point of the file handle at the tail end of the file to form a two-point grip on the file; the roller is used to form a rolling support point at the head end of the file; the chip cleaning assembly is assembled on the file and is stored at the head end of the file during filing. When the file is cleaned, the chip cleaning assembly moves in a straight line along the file tooth surface of the file to clean the iron chips and impurities of the file in time.

[0007] In order to further solve the technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the present application, in the file connecting seat provided in the embodiment of the present application, the file connecting seat is used to connect the rolling assembly with the file, and includes a seat body and a screw; One end of the seat body is connected to the rolling assembly, and the other end is connected to the file; the screw is used to connect the file to the seat body so that the file is fixed to the seat body.

[0008] Further, the rolling assembly is used for rolling and supporting the file, and includes a bracket, a handle connecting piece, a roller and a roller shaft; The roller is used to support the file so that a rolling support point is formed at the head end of the file, and the file can be filed smoothly; the roller shaft is used to be assembled with the roller to support the rolling of the roller; the bracket is used to store the roller and hang the roller on the bracket through the roller shaft; the handle connecting piece is located on the bracket and is used to connect the handle to form a force application point at the head end of the file to maintain the force balance of the file.

[0009] Furthermore, the chip cleaning assembly includes a frame, a ball plunger, a cleaning brush, a magnetic block I and a magnetic block II; The frame body includes a frame and an eaves plate. The frame is a hollow structure and is used to set the file. The eaves plate is arranged on the top of the frame. Among them, a cleaning brush fixing groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, and a ball head plunger fixing hole is arrayed at the top of the frame. The ball head plunger array is at the top of the frame and is assembled in the ball head plunger fixing hole, extending downward to contact the upper surface of the file. The cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, including a root and bristles. The root is embedded in the cleaning brush fixing groove, and the bristles extend upward to touch the lower surface of the file. The magnetic block I is glued to the outer side of the eaves plate, and the chip cleaning component is magnetically attracted to the file connecting seat; the magnetic block II is glued to the baffle of the file connecting seat, and the magnetic poles of the facing surfaces of the magnetic block II and the magnetic block I are in different directions; when the file is filed, the chip cleaning component is adsorbed on the file connecting seat and does not hinder filing; when cleaning iron chips, the chip cleaning component is pushed aside, the chip cleaning component is separated from the file connecting seat, and the chip cleaning component is dragged along the straight line of the file to clean the iron chips in time.

[0010] Positive effects: The technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts a technical means in which one end of the file connecting seat is connected to the head end of the file and the other end is connected to the rolling assembly, and the rolling assembly is provided with a handle connecting piece, the handle connecting piece is equipped with the handle, and forms two force application points with the file handle at the tail end of the file, which effectively solves the technical problem of stably holding the file in the prior art, applies horizontal thrust and vertical pressure on the file, and the two holding points can control the force, thereby achieving the technical effect of enhancing the filing stability and improving the filing quality of the file.

[0011] 2. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of setting a roller on the rolling assembly, the head end of the file has a rolling support point, which effectively solves the technical problem of stably holding the file in the prior art. When the file is filing, the balance and stability of the file can be maintained, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the filing quality.

[0012] 3. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of setting a chip cleaning component on the file, when the file needs to be cleaned, the chip cleaning component moves linearly along the file tooth surface of the file, which effectively solves the technical problem of timely removing iron chips from the file teeth in the prior art. The file teeth of the file are cleaned in time without the need to find an additional cleaning brush, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the filing efficiency of the file.

[0013] 4. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of fixing the file in the seat frame of the file connecting seat by screws, the file can rotate slightly in the file connecting seat, which effectively solves the technical problem of stably holding the file in the prior art, adjusts the connection angle between the file and the file connecting seat, and thus achieves the technical effect of forming a rigid and slightly rotating structure for the entire device.

[0014] 5. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of having an array of internal threaded connection holes on the back panel, the technical problem of stably holding the file in the prior art is effectively solved. In actual work, the number of internal threaded connection holes can be increased or decreased according to usage requirements, thereby achieving the technical effect of adjusting the working height and angle of the file.

[0015] 6. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of screwing the external threaded connecting column and the internal threaded connecting hole, the file connecting seat and the rolling assembly can rotate slightly, which effectively solves the technical problem of stably holding the file in the prior art. The twisting angle of the file is slightly adjusted during filing, so that the whole device has a certain flexibility, avoiding the burrs in some parts that cannot be filed, thereby achieving the technical effect of expanding the filing range.

[0016] 7. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of providing a magnetic block II and a magnetic block I in the chip cleaning assembly, the magnetic block II is glued to the baffle of the file connecting seat, and the magnetic pole directions of the facing surfaces of the magnetic block II and the magnetic block I are different. The chip cleaning assembly is adsorbed on the file connecting seat, which effectively solves the technical problem of timely removing iron chips from the file teeth in the prior art. When the file is filing, the file teeth are not blocked to avoid interfering with the filing operation. When the iron chips need to be cleaned, the chip cleaning assembly is separated, and the debris on the file teeth is cleaned in time, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the filing work efficiency.

[0017] Suitable for use as a roller file for timely chip removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the southeast isometric view of this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a northwest isometric view of this embodiment; Figure 3 This is the front view of the present embodiment; Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of this embodiment; Figure 5 It is a top view of this embodiment; Figure 6 It is a right view of this embodiment; Figure 7 This is the southeast isometric view of the file connection seat; Figure 8 It is the northwest isometric view of the file connection seat; Fig. 9 This is the southeast isometric view of the roller frame; Fig.10 It is the northwest isometric view of the roller frame; Fig.11 This is the southeast isometric view of the chip cleaning rack; Fig.12 This is the northwest isometric view of the chip cleaning rack.

[0020] In the figure: 1. File; 2. File connection seat, 21. Base body, 211. Seat frame, 2111.Screw holes, 212. External thread connection column, 213. Baffle, 22. Screws; 3. Scrolling components, 31. Bracket, 311. Back panel, 3111. Internal thread connection hole, 312. Side panels, 3121. Roller shaft hole, 32. Handle connection, 33. Roller, 34. Roller shaft; 4. Chip cleaning components, 41. Frame, 411. Framework, 4111. Ball plunger fixing hole, 4112. Clean the brush fixing slot, 412. Cornice board, 42. Ball plunger, 43. Cleaning brush, 44. Magnetic block I, 45.Magnet block II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] As shown in the figure, a roller file for chip cleaning at any time comprises a file 1, a file connecting seat 2, a rolling component 3 and a chip cleaning component 4; The file 1 is used for manual filing operations; The file connection seat 2 is connected to the head end of the file 1 and is used to receive the head end of the file 1 and install and fix the file 1 to form a combined tool; The rolling assembly 3 is installed at the front end of the file connecting seat 2. The rolling assembly 3 has a roller 33 and a handle connecting piece 32. The handle connecting piece 32 is used to connect the handle to form a force application point at the head end of the file 1, and the force application point of the file handle at the tail end of the file 1 acts together to apply horizontal thrust and vertical pressure on the file 1 to perform the filing operation; the roller 33 is used to form a rolling support point at the head end of the file 1, so that the file can be stably held for filing, thereby avoiding damage to the workpiece to be filed and improving the quality of filing work; The chip cleaning component 4 is assembled on the file 1 and is stored at the head end of the file 1 during filing. When the file 1 is cleaned, the chip cleaning component 4 performs a linear motion back and forth along the tooth surface of the file 1 to timely clean the iron filings and impurities accumulated on the teeth of the file 1, thereby improving the filing efficiency.

[0023] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: Since one end of the file connecting seat 2 is connected to the head end of the file 1 and the other end is connected to the rolling assembly 3, and the rolling assembly 3 is provided with a handle connecting piece 32, the handle connecting piece 32 is assembled with the handle to form two force application points with the file handle at the tail end of the file 1, so that horizontal thrust and vertical pressure are applied to the file 1. The two holding points can control the force, enhance the stability during filing, and improve the filing quality of the file 1.

[0024] Since the roller 33 is provided on the rolling assembly 3, the head end of the file 1 has a rolling support point. When the file 1 is filing, the balance and stability of the file 1 can be maintained, thereby improving the filing quality.

[0025] Since the chip cleaning component 4 is provided on the file 1, when the file 1 needs to be cleaned, the chip cleaning component 4 can perform a linear reciprocating motion along the tooth surface of the file 1, so as to clean the teeth of the file 1 in time without looking for an additional cleaning brush, thereby improving the filing efficiency of the file 1.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the file 1 is a semicircular file, which is used to remove burrs from the pipe end. A through hole is provided on the file surface at the head end of the file 1 for installing it.

[0027] In order to ensure the stability of the structure of this embodiment, the file connecting seat 2 is used to connect the rolling assembly 3 with the file 1, and includes a seat body 21 and a screw 22; One end of the seat body 21 is connected to the rolling assembly 3, and the other end is connected to the file 1; The screw 22 is used to connect the file 1 to the base 21 , so that the file 1 is fixed to the base 21 .

[0028] In order to further ensure the stability of the structure of this embodiment, the seat body 21 includes a seat frame 211, an external threaded connecting column 212 and a baffle 213; The seat frame 211 is a U-shaped block, and screw holes 2111 are provided on the two wings of the U-shape. The file 1 is inserted into the seat frame 211, and the screw 22 passes through the screw hole 2111 and the through hole at the head end of the file 1 to connect and fix the file 1; The external threaded connection column 212 is arranged on the outside of the bottom of the U-shaped seat frame 211 and is used to connect the rolling assembly 3; The baffle 213 is arranged at the top of the two wings of the U-shaped frame 211 and is used to assemble accessories. When the file 1 is filing, the chip cleaning assembly 4 is stored and restrained so that it does not hinder the filing operation of the file 1.

[0029] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: After the screw 22 of the file 1 is tightened, the file 1 is fixed in the seat frame 211 of the file connecting seat 2. Therefore, the file 1 can rotate slightly in the file connecting seat 2 to adjust the connection angle between the file 1 and the file connecting seat 2, so that the entire device forms a rigid and slightly rotatable structure.

[0030] In order to optimize the structure of this embodiment, the rolling assembly 3 is used to roll and support the file 1, and includes a bracket 31, a handle connecting piece 32, a roller 33 and a roller shaft 34; The roller 33 is used to support the file 1, so that the head end of the file 1 forms a rolling support point, and the file 1 files smoothly; The roller shaft 34 is used to be assembled with the roller 33 to support the roller 33 to roll; The bracket 31 is used to receive the roller 33, and the roller 33 is suspended on the bracket 31 through the roller shaft 34; The handle connector 32 is located on the bracket 31 and is used to connect the handle to form a force application point at the front end of the file 1 to keep the force balance of the file 1.

[0031] In order to further optimize the structure of this embodiment, the bracket 31 is used to assemble the roller 33 and is connected to the file connecting seat 2. It is an L-shaped structure, including a back plate 311 and a side plate 312; The back plate 311 is a rectangular long strip plate, and an internal thread connection hole 3111 is provided on the back plate 311 for being screwed with the external thread connection column 212 of the file connection seat 2, so that the file connection seat 2 is connected to the bracket 31, and then the rolling assembly 3 is assembled on the head end of the file 1 through the file connection seat 2; a grip connection piece 32 is connected to the top of the back plate 311, forming a force application point at the head end of the file 1 to apply force; The side plates 312 are rectangular plates, symmetrically arranged at the ends of the back plate 311, and a through slot is formed between the two side plates 312. The roller 33 is assembled in the middle of the slot. A roller shaft hole 3121 for assembling the roller shaft 34 is provided on the side plate 312. The roller shaft 34 passes through the roller shaft hole 3121 to assemble and fix the roller 33. The roller 33 rotates to form a rolling support to keep the file 1 performing smooth filing.

[0032] Preferably, the internal threaded connection holes 3111 are arrayed on the back plate 311, which are used to adjust the positions of the roller 33 and the file 1, so that the height of the support point of the roller 33 on the rolling assembly 3 meets the filing requirements of the file 1, thereby facilitating the filing operation; in this embodiment, three internal threaded connection holes 3111 are provided on the back plate 311.

[0033] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: Since the back plate 311 is provided with an array of internal thread connection holes 3111, the number of the internal thread connection holes 3111 can be increased or decreased according to the use requirements in actual work, so as to adjust the working height and angle of the file 4; Since the connection between the file connecting seat 2 and the rolling assembly 3 is achieved by screwing the external threaded connecting column 212 and the internal threaded connecting hole 3111, the file connecting seat 2 and the rolling assembly 3 can rotate slightly, and during work, the twisting angle of the file 1 can be slightly adjusted, so that the whole device has a certain flexibility, thereby avoiding burrs in some parts that cannot be filed and expanding the filing range.

[0034] As a conventional technical choice, the handle connected by the handle connecting piece 32 is a T-shaped handle.

[0035] As a conventional technical choice, the outer edge of the roller 33 is selected to be a convex wheel or a concave wheel according to the working environment; the outer edge of the roller 33 is made of flexible material to avoid scratching the inner wall of the pipe, wherein the concave wheel is used to remove burrs on the outer end of the pipe, and the convex wheel is used to remove burrs on the inner end of the pipe.

[0036] In order to further optimize the structure of this embodiment, the chip cleaning assembly 4 includes a frame 41, a ball plunger 42, a cleaning brush 43, a magnetic block I 44 and a magnetic block II 45; The frame body 41 includes a frame 411 and an eaves plate 412. The frame 411 is a hollow structure for mounting the file 1. The eaves plate 412 is arranged on the top of the frame 411. The bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 411 is provided with a cleaning brush fixing groove 4112, and the top of the frame 411 is provided with a ball head plunger fixing hole 4111. The ball plungers 42 are arrayed on the top of the frame 411 and assembled in the ball plunger fixing holes 4111, extending downward to contact the upper surface of the file 1; in this embodiment, there are four ball plungers 42 in total, arranged symmetrically in groups of two; The cleaning brush 43 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 411, and includes a root and bristles. The root is embedded in the cleaning brush fixing groove 4112, and the bristles extend upward to touch the lower surface of the file 1. In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 43 has three rows in total, which are arranged in parallel. The magnetic block I 44 is glued to the outside of the eaves plate 412 and is used for magnetically attracting the chip cleaning assembly 3 to the file connecting seat 2; Magnetic block II 45 is glued to the baffle 213 of the file connecting seat 2. The magnetic poles of magnetic block II 45 and magnetic block I 44 facing each other have different directions, and the magnetic poles repel each other in the same direction and attract each other in opposite directions, so that magnetic block I 44 and magnetic block II 45 are magnetically attracted together, and then the frame 41 is adsorbed on the seat body 21, so that the chip cleaning component 4 is adsorbed on the file connecting seat 2, so that when the file 1 is filing, the chip cleaning component 4 is placed at the head end of the file 1 and does not hinder the filing; when cleaning iron chips, the chip cleaning component 4 is pushed aside, the magnetic block I 44 and the magnetic block II 45 are disengaged, the chip cleaning component 4 is separated from the file connecting seat 2, and the chip cleaning component 4 is dragged along the file 1 for a circular reciprocating linear motion to remove the iron chips, thereby realizing timely cleaning of the iron chips and improving the efficiency of the filing work.

[0037] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: Since magnetic block II45 and magnetic block I44 are provided in the chip cleaning component 4, magnetic block II45 is glued to the baffle 213 of the file connecting seat 2, and the magnetic pole directions of the facing surfaces of magnetic block II45 and magnetic block I44 are different, the chip cleaning component 4 can be adsorbed on the file connecting seat 2 through the magnetic attraction of magnetic block I44 and magnetic block II45, and the file teeth are not blocked when the file 1 is filing, thereby avoiding interference with the filing operation; when iron chips need to be cleaned, the chip cleaning component 4 is separated, and the debris on the file teeth of the file 1 is cleared in time, thereby improving the filing work efficiency.

[0038] As a conventional technical choice, the cleaning brush 43 is a wire brush.

[0039] The working process of this embodiment: Taking the burr removal of the outer end face of the pipe as an example, the flat surface of the semicircular file is selected as the working surface; The pipe is fixed firmly, the roller 33 is a concave wheel and is embedded in the outer wall of the pipe, and the whole device can move linearly along the axis of the pipe; When filing, one hand holds the file handle at the rear end of the file 1, and the other hand holds the T-shaped handle connected to the handle connector 32 of the rolling assembly 3, and both hands move forward and backward to remove the burrs at the location; wherein, according to the height of the burr, the position of the external threaded connection column 212 of the file connection seat 2 and the internal threaded connection hole 3111 at the rear end of the rolling assembly 3 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the working height and angle of the file 1; When there are too many impurities on the working surface of the file teeth of the file 1, the chip cleaning component 4 is pulled out forcefully, the attracted magnetic block I 44 and the magnetic block II 45 are separated, and the cleaning brush 43 is used to move relative to the file 1 to clean the impurities.

[0040] It is worth noting that the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of the file 1, roller 33, cleaning brush 43, magnet I 44 and magnet II 45 are not specifically limited and can be determined using conventional equipment. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller file for timely chip removal, characterized by: include: A file (1), wherein the file (1) is used for manual filing operations; A file connecting seat (2), the file connecting seat (2) being connected to the head end of the file (1) and being used to receive the head end of the file (1) and to install and fix the file (1) to form a combined tool; A rolling assembly (3), the rolling assembly (3) being mounted at the front end of the file connecting seat (2), the rolling assembly (3) comprising a roller (33) and a handle connecting piece (32), the handle connecting piece (32) being used to connect the handle to form a force application point at the head end of the file (1), and acting together with a force application point of the file handle at the tail end of the file (1) to form a two-point grip on the file (1); the rolling assembly (33) being used to form a rolling support point at the head end of the file (1); and A chip cleaning component (4) is mounted on the file (1) and is received at the head end of the file (1) during filing. When the file (1) is cleaned, the chip cleaning component (4) moves linearly along the tooth surface of the file (1) to timely clean the iron chips and impurities of the file (1).

2. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The file connecting seat (2) is used to connect the rolling assembly (3) to the file (1), and comprises: a seat body (21), one end of the seat body (21) being connected to the rolling assembly (3) and the other end of the seat body (21) being connected to the file (1); and A screw (22), wherein the screw (22) is used to connect the file (1) to the base (21), so that the file (1) is fixed to the base (21).

3. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat body (21) comprises: A seat frame (211), the seat frame (211) being a U-shaped block, with screw holes (2111) being provided on two wings of the U-shape, the file (1) being inserted into the seat frame (211), and the screw (22) passing through the screw hole (2111) and the through hole at the front end of the file (1) to connect and fix the file (1); An externally threaded connection column (212), the externally threaded connection column (212) being arranged on the outside of the U-shaped bottom of the seat frame (211) and being used for connecting the rolling assembly (3); and A baffle (213) is arranged at the top of the two U-shaped wings of the seat frame (211) and is used to assemble accessories. When the file (1) is filing, the chip cleaning component (4) is stored and restrained so that it does not hinder the filing operation of the file (1).

4. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (3) is used for rolling and supporting the file (1), and comprises: A roller (33), the roller (33) being used to support the file (1), so that a rolling support point is formed at the head end of the file (1), and the file (1) performs filing steadily; a roller shaft (34), the roller shaft (34) being used to be assembled together with the roller (33) to support the roller (33) to roll; a bracket (31), the bracket (31) being used to receive the roller (33), and the roller (33) being suspended on the bracket (31) via the roller shaft (34); and A handle connecting piece (32) is located on the bracket (31) and is used to connect the handle, forming a force application point at the head end of the file (1) to maintain the force balance of the file (1).

5. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (31) is used to assemble the roller (33) and is connected to the file connecting seat (2), and has an L-shaped structure, comprising: a back plate (311), the back plate (311) being provided with an internal thread connection hole (3111) for being threadedly connected to the external thread connection column (212) of the file connection seat (2); the handle connection piece (32) being connected to the top of the back plate (311) to form a force application point at the head end of the file (1) for applying a force; and Side plates (312), the side plates (312) are symmetrically arranged at the ends of the back plate (311), a through slot is formed between the two side plates (312), the roller (33) is assembled in the middle of the slot, a roller shaft hole (3121) for assembling the roller shaft (34) is provided on the side plates (312), the roller shaft (34) passes through the roller shaft hole (3121) to assemble and fix the roller (33), and the roller (33) rotates to form a rolling support.

6. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal thread connection holes (3111) are arranged in an array on the back plate (311) and are used to adjust the positions of the roller (33) and the file (1).

7. The roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle connected to the handle connecting piece (32) is a T-shaped handle.

8. The roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer edge of the roller (33) is selected to be a convex wheel or a concave wheel according to the working environment.

9. The roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chip cleaning component (4) comprises: A frame body (41), the frame body (41) comprising a frame (411) and an eaves plate (412), the frame (411) being of a hollow structure and being used to fit the file (1), the eaves plate (412) being arranged on the top of the frame (411); wherein the cleaning brush fixing grooves (4112) are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (411), and the ball head plunger fixing holes (4111) are arranged at the top of the frame (411); A ball plunger (42), the ball plungers (42) are arranged in an array on the top of the frame (411) and are assembled in the ball plunger fixing holes (4111), extending downward to contact the upper surface of the file (1); a cleaning brush (43), the cleaning brush (43) being arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (411), comprising a root and bristles, the root being embedded in the cleaning brush fixing groove (4112), and the bristles extending upward to touch the lower surface of the file (1); A magnetic block I (44), the magnetic block I (44) being glued to the outside of the eaves plate (412) and used for magnetically attracting the chip cleaning component 3 to the file connecting seat (2); and A magnetic block II (45), wherein the magnetic block II (45) is glued to the baffle (213) of the file connecting seat (2), and the magnetic pole directions of the facing surfaces of the magnetic block II (45) and the magnetic block I (44) are different; when the file (1) is filing, the chip cleaning component (4) is adsorbed on the file connecting seat (2) and does not hinder the filing; when cleaning iron chips, the chip cleaning component (4) is pushed away, the chip cleaning component (4) is separated from the file connecting seat (2), and the chip cleaning component (4) is dragged to move in a straight line along the file (1) to clean the iron chips in time.

10. A roller file for timely chip removal according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (43) is a wire brush.

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