A pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device and method

By designing a pre-dissolved fluorite ball preparation and conveying device comprising a base, universal wheels, a support structure and an adjustment unit, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the conveying direction and height is solved, and flexible adjustment of various conveying states is achieved to adapt to complex industrial production.

CN119503388BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIANGSU ZHONGKANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411796653.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conveying devices cannot adjust the conveying direction, height, and position according to actual needs, making it difficult to adapt to various conveying tasks in complex industrial production.

Method used

A pre-dissolved fluorite ball preparation and conveying device was designed, including a base, casters, a support structure, a conveying frame, and an adjustment unit. The casters facilitate movement, the support structure adjusts the tilt direction and height of the conveying frame, and the adjustment unit adjusts the conveying length and angle to achieve various conveying states, such as straight, V-shaped, or Z-shaped.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multi-functionality of the conveying device, can adapt to complex industrial production needs, reduce equipment procurement costs and floor space, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of conveying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, specifically disclosing a conveying device for preparing pre-dissolved fluorite spheres, comprising a base, two pairs of casters, a controller, a pair of support structures, a pair of first conveying frames, and a pair of conveying structures. The base is rectangular, with the two pairs of casters fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the base at the four corners. The controller is fixedly mounted on the upper left wall of the base. This invention features convenient movement, flexible adjustment of conveying posture, adjustable conveying height and length, and multifunctionality. The casters under the base facilitate device movement, which is highly advantageous in scenarios requiring frequent changes in work location. The conveyor belt can form straight, V-shaped, or Z-shaped conveying patterns, adapting to more complex conveying needs. Furthermore, the conveying length, height, and tilt angle are all adjustable, better adapting to different working environments and conveying tasks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, specifically to a pre-dissolved fluorite ball preparation and conveying device and method. Background Technology

[0002] Fluorite spheres, also known as calcium fluorite spheres, are an industrial material produced by crushing, screening, and molding fluorite ore. They possess excellent chemical stability and physical properties and are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, and pharmaceuticals. Fluorite sphere processing requires the transportation of raw fluorite material before production and the transfer of finished products after production, thus necessitating the use of conveying devices. However, existing conveying devices are mostly fixed, unidirectional mechanisms that cannot be adjusted according to actual usage requirements, equipment height, or conveying position. Therefore, this paper designs a pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device and method. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device and method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pre-dissolved fluorite ball preparation and conveying device, comprising a base, two pairs of universal wheels, a controller, a pair of support structures, a pair of first conveying frames, and a pair of conveying structures; the base is rectangular, the two pairs of universal wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the base and located at the four corners, the controller is fixedly mounted on the upper left wall of the base, the pair of support structures are respectively symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper walls of the left and right ends of the base, the pair of first conveying frames are symmetrically fitted with first bearings in the middle, and the first conveying frames are respectively provided with first sliding grooves near the bottom end, the pair of first conveying frames are respectively movably arranged between the two ends of the fixed frame and are relatively parallel, and the pair of conveying structures are respectively symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the first conveying frames.

[0005] Preferably, the support structure includes a first bracket, a support plate, a pair of sliding arms, a drive screw, a second bracket, a pair of first support arms, a pair of second support arms, and a fixing frame; the first bracket is concave, fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base and located at the middle of the left end; the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base and located on the right side of the first bracket; one end of each pair of sliding arms is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the first bracket and located at the two corners of the top end; the other end of each sliding arm is located on the right side of the first bracket; one end of the drive screw movably passes through the support plate near the middle of the top end, and the drive screw cannot... The drive screw is detached from the support plate. A handwheel is provided on one end of the drive screw. The second bracket is concave and has a spiral hole in the middle. The two ends of the second bracket are movably fitted onto the other end of the sliding arm. The second bracket is screwed to the drive screw. One end of a pair of first arms is movably connected to the two ends of the second bracket by tilting to the right. One end of a pair of second arms is movably connected to the two ends of the first bracket by tilting to the left. The other end of the second arms is movably connected to the middle of the first arms. The fixing frame is concave and is fixedly installed between the other ends of the first arms.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a first adjusting unit, a pair of second adjusting units, a third adjusting unit, and a conveyor belt; the first adjusting unit is fixedly disposed on the front side wall of the first conveying frame and close to the first bearing, the pair of second adjusting units are respectively movably disposed on the left end of the first conveying frame and located at the first chute, the third adjusting unit is fixedly disposed between the second adjusting units, and the conveyor belt is movably connected to the first adjusting unit, the second adjusting unit, and the third adjusting unit.

[0007] Preferably, the first adjusting unit includes a lifting frame, a sleeve, a spring, a lifting seat, a first motor, a plurality of first shafts, and a pair of first belt rollers;

[0008] The lifting frame is a rectangular frame. One end of the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the front side wall of one of the first conveyor frames and located to the left of the first bearing. The two ends of the sleeve rod are respectively fixedly installed between the middle of the upper and lower side walls inside the lifting frame. The spring is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod. One end of the lifting seat is movably inserted into the lifting frame and is located below the spring. The lifting seat is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod. The first motor is fixedly installed on the other end of the lifting seat and is located above the support plate. One end of one of the first shaft rods movably passes through the other end of the lifting seat and is connected to the drive end of the first motor. The two ends of a pair of first shaft rods are respectively fixedly inserted between the first bearings. A pair of first belt rollers are fixedly fitted onto the first shaft rods and are located between the first conveyor frames and on the rear side of the lifting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the second adjustment unit includes a second conveyor frame, a first adapter arm, a first drive arm, a second belt roller, a support, and a first hydraulic cylinder; the second conveyor frame is L-shaped, and one end of the second conveyor frame has a second slide groove that matches the first slide groove. The second conveyor frame is movably fitted onto the bottom end of the first conveyor and located at the first slide groove. The other end of the second conveyor frame is located below the first bearing and close to the lifting frame. One end of the first adapter arm is fixedly mounted on one end of the second conveyor frame and located on the left side of the first conveyor frame. One end of the first drive arm is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the other end of the second conveyor frame. The second belt roller is movably mounted on the other end of the second conveyor frame via a first shaft and located below the first conveyor frame. One end of the support is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first conveyor frame and is located between the lifting frame and the first bearing. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the other end of the first drive arm. The first hydraulic cylinder is located on the rear side of the lifting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the third adjustment unit includes a pair of third conveyor frames, a pair of tilting frames, a pair of second hydraulic cylinders, and a third belt roller; the pair of third conveyor frames has the same structure as the first conveyor frame, and the length of the third conveyor frame is less than the length of the second conveyor frame; one end of each pair of third conveyor frames is movably connected to the other end of the first adapter arm, and one end of the third conveyor frame is opposite to the second conveyor frame; the other end of the third conveyor frame is staggered opposite to the other end of the second conveyor, and the other end of the third conveyor frame corresponds to the left end of the first conveyor frame; one end of each pair of tilting frames is fixedly disposed on the lower wall of one end of the second conveyor frame; one end of each pair of second hydraulic cylinders is movably connected to the other end of the tilting frame, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is inclinedly movably connected to the middle of the lower wall of the third conveyor frame; the third belt roller is movably disposed between the other ends of the third conveyor frame through a first shaft and is opposite to the first bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt is movably mounted on the first belt roller and the third belt roller, and the lower wall of the conveyor belt is attached to the upper wall of the second belt roller.

[0012] Preferably, in order to adjust the tilt of the first conveyor frame to a certain angle, one end of the first support arm and one end of the second support arm are connected at an angle to each other on the same horizontal line.

[0013] Preferably, the first belt roller and the second guide roller are arranged in a triangular region.

[0014] A method for preparing and transporting pre-dissolved fluorite spheres includes the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Move the device using the casters under the base. After powering on the device, drive it using the controller.

[0016] Step 2: The conveyor frame is supported by a pair of support structures. The support structures can be used to adjust the conveyor frame to tilt to the left or right at a certain angle, so as to transport from a low place to a high place or from a high place to a low place. It can also be used for horizontal transport.

[0017] Step 3: The length of the conveyor belt located between the third belt roller and the first belt roller is adjusted by the sliding of the first adjustment unit in conjunction with the second adjustment unit, and the conveyor belt is guided by the second belt roller.

[0018] Step 4: When the first belt roller on the first motor drive end approaches the second belt roller, the lifting seat rises within the lifting frame and compresses the spring, thereby increasing the length of the conveyor belt on the first belt roller between the third belt roller and the first bearing.

[0019] Step 5: The third adjustment unit can drive the third guide roller to be positioned above or below the second conveyor frame, thereby fine-tuning the state of the conveyor belt located at the third belt roller section.

[0020] The present invention proposes a pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device and method, which has the following advantages: The present invention facilitates mobile equipment movement through the universal wheels under the base; a support structure supports the first conveying frame and the conveying structure; and the support structure allows adjustment of the tilt direction and tilt angle at both ends of the first conveying frame, thereby adjusting the conveying height, allowing for inclined or horizontal conveying; the first and second adjustment units work together to adjust the conveying length; and the third adjustment unit adjusts the angle of the conveyor belts at both ends of the first conveying frame, achieving horizontal or inclined ends for the entire assembly, thus enabling straight, V-shaped, or Z-shaped conveying configurations. In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. Traditional belt conveyor mechanisms can mostly only perform single horizontal conveying or inclined conveying at a fixed angle; this solution adjusts the inclination direction and inclination angle at both ends of the first conveyor frame through the support structure, thereby adjusting the conveying height. It can also achieve various conveying states, such as straight, V-shaped or Z-shaped conveying, through the first adjustment unit, second adjustment unit and third adjustment unit; it can adapt to more complex conveying needs.

[0022] 2. Existing belt conveyor mechanisms often have limited adjustment in terms of conveying height and length, which may require replacing parts of different specifications or making complex modifications. This solution adjusts the conveying height through the support structure and adjusts the conveying length through the cooperation of the first and second adjustment units, which can better adapt to different working environments and conveying tasks.

[0023] 3. Traditional belt conveyors have difficulty adjusting the angle of the conveyor belt ends. This solution adjusts the conveyor belt angle at both ends of the first conveyor frame through the third adjustment unit to achieve the overall end level or tilt. This is very useful in some special conveying scenarios, such as when conveying goods into containers or equipment of different shapes and layouts. By adjusting the angle of the conveyor belt ends, the goods can be accurately and smoothly delivered to their destination.

[0024] 4. The conveying equipment in this solution can achieve multiple conveying states (straight line, V-shape or Z-shape), which is more versatile than the existing belt conveyor mechanism. In complex industrial production processes or logistics distribution systems, this versatility can reduce the need for multiple different types of conveying equipment, and reduce equipment procurement costs, floor space and maintenance workload. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local structure in the image;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled conveying structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the conveying structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Casters, 3. Controller, 4. Support structure, 41. First bracket, 42. Support plate, 43. Sliding arm, 44. Drive screw, 45. Second bracket, 46. First support arm, 47. Second support arm, 48. Fixed frame, 5. First conveyor frame, 6. First adjustment unit, 61. Lifting frame, 62. Sleeve rod, 63. Spring, 64. Lifting seat, 65. First motor, 66. First shaft, 67. First belt roller, 7. Second adjustment unit, 71. Second conveyor frame, 72. First transfer arm, 73. First drive arm, 74. Second belt roller, 75. Support, 76. First hydraulic cylinder, 8. Third adjustment unit, 81. Third conveyor frame, 82. Tilting frame, 83. Second hydraulic cylinder, 84. Third belt roller, 9. Conveyor belt, 10. First chute, 11. Second chute. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a pre-dissolved fluorite ball preparation and conveying device, comprising a base 1, two pairs of universal wheels 2, a controller 3, a pair of support structures 4, a pair of first conveying frames 5, and a pair of conveying structures; the base 1 is rectangular, the two pairs of universal wheels 2 are respectively fixedly installed on the lower wall of the base 1 and located at the four corners, the controller 3 is fixedly installed on the upper left wall of the base 1, the pair of support structures 4 are respectively symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper walls of the left and right ends of the base 1, the pair of first conveying frames 5 are each symmetrically embedded with a first bearing 12 in the middle, and the first conveying frames 5 are each provided with a first sliding groove 10 near the bottom end, the pair of first conveying frames 5 are respectively movably arranged between the two ends of the fixed frame 48 and are relatively parallel, and the pair of conveying structures are respectively symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the first conveying frames 5; the universal wheels 2 under the base 1 facilitate the movement of the device, the controller 3 controls the device drive, the support structures 4 support the first conveying frames 5 and the tilt height of the two ends of the first support frames is adjustable, and the conveying structures are symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the first conveying frames 5 for conveying.

[0036] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the support structure 4 includes a first bracket 41, a support plate 42, a pair of sliding arms 43, a drive screw 44, a second bracket 45, a pair of first support arms 46, a pair of second support arms 47, and a fixing frame 48; the first bracket 41 is concave and is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base 1 and located at the middle of the left end; the support plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base 1 and located on the right side of the first bracket 41; one end of each pair of sliding arms 43 is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the first bracket 41 and located at the two corners of the top end; the other end of each sliding arm 43 is located on the right side of the first bracket 41; one end of the drive screw 44 moves through the support plate 42 near the middle of the top end, and the drive screw 44 cannot detach from the support plate 42; a handwheel is provided on one end of the drive screw 44; the second bracket 45 is concave and has an opening in the middle of the second bracket 45. The spiral hole and the two ends of the second bracket 45 are respectively movably fitted onto the other end of the sliding arm 43, and the second bracket 45 is screwed to the drive screw 44. One end of a pair of first arms 46 is movably connected to the two ends of the second bracket 45 by tilting to the right, and one end of a pair of second arms 47 is movably connected to the two ends of the first bracket 41 by tilting to the left, and the other end of the second arms 47 is movably connected to the middle of the first arms 46. The fixing frame 48 is concave and is fixedly set between the other ends of the first arms 46. By rotating the drive screw 44, the second bracket 45 is moved under the limit of the sliding arm 43 on the support plate 42. The movable connection between the second bracket 45 and the first arms 46 enables the first arms 46 to be rotated by a certain angle through the limit of the second arms 47, thereby adjusting the height of the fixing frame 48.

[0037] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the conveying structure includes a first adjusting unit 6, a pair of second adjusting units 7, a third adjusting unit 8, and a conveyor belt 9; the first adjusting unit 6 is fixedly disposed on the front side wall of the first conveying frame 5 and close to the first bearing 12, the pair of second adjusting units 7 are respectively movably disposed on the left end of the first conveying frame 5 and located at the first chute 10, the third adjusting unit 8 is fixedly disposed between the second adjusting units 7, and the conveyor belt 9 is movably connected to the first adjusting unit 6, the second adjusting unit 7, and the third adjusting unit 8; the first adjusting unit 6 compensates for the length of the conveyor belt 9 on the second adjusting unit 7, the second adjusting unit 7 increases the length of the first conveying frame 5, and the third adjusting unit 8 adjusts the tilt angle of the end of the conveyor belt 9 for fine-tuning control.

[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first adjusting unit 6 includes a lifting frame 61, a sleeve rod 62, a spring 63, a lifting seat 64, a first motor 65, a plurality of first shafts 66, and a pair of first belt rollers 67; the lifting frame 61 is a rectangular frame, one end of the lifting frame 61 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of one of the first conveyor frames 5 and located to the left of the first bearing 12, both ends of the sleeve rod 62 are respectively fixedly installed between the middle of the upper and lower side walls inside the lifting frame 61, the spring 63 is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod 62, one end of the lifting seat 64 is movably inserted into the lifting frame 61 and the lifting seat 64 is located below the spring 63, the lifting seat 64 is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod 62, and the first motor 65 is fixedly installed. On the other end of the lifting seat 64, and with the first motor 65 located above the support plate 42, one end of a first shaft 66 extends through the other end of the lifting seat 64 and is connected to the drive end of the first motor 65. The two ends of a pair of first shafts 66 are respectively fixedly inserted between the first bearings 12, and a pair of first belt rollers 67 are fixedly mounted on the first shafts 66. The first belt rollers 67 are respectively located between the first conveyor frames 5 and on the rear side of the lifting seat 64. The motor on the lifting seat 64 drives the first shaft 66 to rotate, causing one of the first belt rollers 67 to drive the conveyor belt 9 to rotate. The lifting seat 64 raises the compression spring 63, shortens the gap between the first belt rollers 67, and thus allows the conveyor belt 9 to grow.

[0039] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second adjustment unit 7 includes a second conveyor frame 71, a first adapter arm 72, a first drive arm 73, a second belt roller 74, a support 75, and a first hydraulic cylinder 76; the second conveyor frame 71 is L-shaped, and one end of the second conveyor frame 71 is provided with a second slide groove 11 that fits with the first slide groove 10. The second conveyor frame 71 is movably fitted onto the bottom end of the first conveyor and located at the position of the first slide groove 10. The other end of the second conveyor frame 71 is located below the first bearing 12 and close to the lifting frame 61. One end of the first adapter arm 72 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second conveyor frame 71 and located on the left side of the first conveyor frame 71. One end of the first drive arm 73 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the other end of the second conveyor frame 71. The second belt roller... 74 is movably mounted on the other end of the second conveyor frame 71 via the first shaft 66 and located below the first conveyor frame 5. One end of the support 75 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first conveyor frame 5, and the support 75 is located between the lifting frame 61 and the first bearing 12. The first hydraulic cylinder 76 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support 75, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 76 is connected to the other end of the first drive arm 73. The first hydraulic cylinder 76 is located on the rear side of the lifting frame 61. The connection between the first hydraulic cylinder 76 and the first drive arm 73 drives the second conveyor frame 71 to slide through the second slide groove 11 and the first slide groove 10, increasing the distance between the second belt roller 74 and the first belt roller 67, thereby increasing the length of the conveyor belt 9 at both ends of the first conveyor belt 9.

[0040] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the third adjusting unit 8 includes a pair of third conveyor frames 81, a pair of tilting frames 82, a pair of second hydraulic cylinders 83, and a third belt roller 84; the pair of third conveyor frames 81 have the same structure as the first conveyor frame 71, and the length of the third conveyor frame 81 is less than the length of the second conveyor frame 71. One end of each pair of third conveyor frames 81 is movably connected to the other end of the first adapter arm 72, and one end of the third conveyor frame 81 is opposite to the second conveyor frame 71, while the other end of the third conveyor frame 81 is staggered opposite to the other end of the second conveyor. The other end of the third conveyor frame 81 is also connected to the first adapter arm 72. Corresponding to the left end of the conveyor frame 5, one end of a pair of tilting frames 82 is fixedly set on the lower wall of one end of the second conveyor frame 71, and one end of a pair of second hydraulic cylinders 83 is movably connected to the other end of the tilting frame 82. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 83 is inclinedly and movably connected to the middle of the lower wall of the third conveyor frame 81. The third belt roller 84 is movably set between the other ends of the third conveyor frame 81 through the first shaft 66 and is opposite to the first bearing 12. The telescopic movement of the second hydraulic cylinder 83 drives the third conveyor frame 81 to tilt at a certain angle on the first adapter arm 72, thereby adjusting the tilt of the conveyor belt 9 on the third belt roller 84.

[0041] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor belt 9 is movably mounted on the first belt roller 67 and the third belt roller 84 respectively, and the lower wall of the conveyor belt 9 is attached to the upper wall of the second belt roller 74 for connection design requirements.

[0042] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a pair of first belt rollers 67 and a second guide roller are arranged in a triangular region to adjust the length of the conveyor belt 9 according to the design and installation requirements.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] When the equipment is in use, it is moved by the casters 2 on the lower wall of the base 1; after the equipment is powered on, it can be driven by the controller 3; that is, the controller 3 drives the first motor 65 in the conveying structure symmetrically set at both ends of the first conveyor frame 5 to rotate in the same direction, and then drives one of the first belt rollers 67 to rotate through the first shaft 66, and drives the conveyor belt 9 to rotate on the first belt roller 67, the second belt roller 74 and the third belt roller 84 through the first belt roller 67, so that the conveyor belt 9 can be used for horizontal conveying between the two ends of the first conveyor frame 5;

[0045] When it is necessary to adjust the height of both ends of the first conveyor frame 5 and use it for inclined conveying, the corresponding support structure 4 can be selected according to the inclination direction; by rotating the drive screw 44 on the support plate 42, the second bracket 45 is forced to move under the limit of the two sliding arms 43, which can drive the first arm 46 on the second bracket 45 to flip relative to the second arm 47 on the first bracket 41 to change the included angle. The larger the included angle between the first arm 46 and the second arm 47, the lower the support height of the fixed frame 48; conversely, the smaller the included angle between the second arm 47 and the first arm 46, the higher the support height of the fixed frame 48.

[0046] As the height of the fixed frame 48 changes, it can cause the corresponding end of the first conveyor frame 5 to rotate at a certain angle, so that the first conveyor frame 5 can be tilted as a whole, thus realizing the tilted conveying of the conveyor belt 9.

[0047] The first hydraulic cylinder 76 on the support 75 in the second adjustment unit 7 can be extended to drive the second conveyor frame 71 to slide on the first conveyor frame 5 through the engagement of the second slide groove 11 and the first slide groove 10, thereby causing the third adjustment unit 8 on one end of the second conveyor frame 71 to move away from the first conveyor frame 5, thereby increasing the length of the upper wall of the conveyor belt 9 between the first conveyor frames 5 and increasing the conveying length.

[0048] As the second conveyor frame 71 slides, the conveyor belt 9 is stretched. As the length of the conveyor belt 9 between the third belt roller 84 and the first belt roller 67 between the first bearing 12 increases, the conveyor belt 9 will exert force on the first belt roller 67 at the drive end of the first motor 65 through the guidance of the second belt roller 74. This causes the first motor 65 and the first belt roller 67 to rise and move from the bottom of the lifting frame 61 with the help of the lifting seat 64 and the limit of the sleeve rod 62. This results in a smaller gap between the two first belt rollers 67 and a shorter length of the conveyor belt 9. The shortening distance of the conveyor belt 9 between the first belt rollers 67 is the increase in length of the conveyor belt 9 between the third belt roller 84 and the first bearing 12. When the first hydraulic cylinder 76 on the support 75 retracts and drives the second conveyor frame 71 to reset, the lifting seat 64 is lowered and reset by the force of the spring 63.

[0049] By driving the second hydraulic cylinder 83 to extend and retract, since the second hydraulic cylinder 83 is movably connected to the tilting frame 82 and the third conveyor frame 81, the third conveyor frame 81 is driven to tilt upward or downward at a certain angle on the first transfer arm 72, and the second hydraulic cylinder 83 is tilted at a certain angle on the tilting frame 82; thereby achieving the tilting of the conveyor belt 9 located at the third belt roller 84 at a certain angle, realizing the tilting and height of the end of the upper wall of the overall conveyor belt 9, which can be used for the use of the equipment inlet;

[0050] In summary, the conveying length of the upper wall of the conveyor belt 9 is adjusted by the cooperation of the first adjustment unit 6 and the second adjustment unit 7; horizontal or inclined conveying can be achieved by the support structure 4, and both ends of the first conveyor frame 5 can be adjusted; by the cooperation of the support structure 4 and the third adjustment unit 8, the upper wall of the overall conveyor belt 9 can be formed into a straight line, a V-shape or a Z-shape, and when a Z-shape is formed, the first conveyor frame 5 and the second conveyor frame 71 are inclined, while the third conveyor frame 81 remains horizontal.

[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), two pairs of casters (2), a controller (3), a pair of support structures (4), a pair of first conveyor frames (5), and a pair of conveyor structures; The base (1) is rectangular. Two pairs of casters (2) are fixedly installed on the lower wall of the base (1) and located at the four corners. The controller (3) is fixedly installed on the upper left wall of the base (1). A pair of support structures (4) are symmetrically installed on the middle of the upper walls of the left and right ends of the base (1). A pair of first conveyor frames (5) are symmetrically fitted with first bearings (12) in the middle. The first conveyor frames (5) are provided with first grooves (10) near the bottom. A pair of first conveyor frames (5) are movably installed between the two ends of the fixed frame (48) and are relatively parallel. A pair of conveying structures are symmetrically installed on the two ends of the first conveyor frames (5). The conveying structure includes a first adjusting unit (6), a pair of second adjusting units (7), a third adjusting unit (8), and a conveyor belt (9); The first adjustment unit (6) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the first conveyor frame (5) and close to the first bearing (12). A pair of second adjustment units (7) are respectively movably installed on the left end of the first conveyor frame (5) and located at the first chute (10). The third adjustment unit (8) is fixedly installed between the second adjustment units (7). The conveyor belt (9) is movably connected to the first adjustment unit (6), the second adjustment unit (7) and the third adjustment unit (8). The first adjustment unit (6) includes a lifting frame (61), a sleeve (62), a spring (63), a lifting seat (64), a first motor (65), a plurality of first shafts (66), and a pair of first belt rollers (67). The lifting frame (61) is a rectangular frame. One end of the lifting frame (61) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of one of the first conveyor frames (5) and located to the left of the first bearing (12). The two ends of the sleeve rod (62) are respectively fixedly installed between the middle of the upper and lower side walls inside the lifting frame (61). The spring (63) is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod (62). One end of the lifting seat (64) is movably inserted into the lifting frame (61), and the lifting seat (64) is located below the spring (63). The lifting seat (64) is movably fitted onto the sleeve rod (62). The first motor (65) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the lifting seat (64), and the first motor (65) is located above the support plate (42). One end of the first shaft (66) is movably inserted through the other end of the lifting seat (64) and connected to the drive end of the first motor (65). The two ends of a pair of first shafts (66) are respectively fixedly inserted between the first bearings (12). A pair of first belt rollers (67) are fixedly mounted on the first shafts (66), and the first belt rollers (67) are respectively located between the first conveyor frames (5) and on the rear side of the lifting seat (64). The second adjustment unit (7) includes a second conveyor frame (71), a first transfer arm (72), a first drive arm (73), a second belt roller (74), a support (75), and a first hydraulic cylinder (76). The second conveyor frame (71) is L-shaped, and one end of the second conveyor frame (71) is provided with a second groove (11) that matches the first groove (10). The second conveyor frame (71) is movably fitted onto the bottom end of the first conveyor frame (5) and located at the first groove (10). The other end of the second conveyor frame (71) is located below the first bearing (12) and close to the lifting frame (61). One end of the first adapter arm (72) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second conveyor frame (71) and located on the left side of the first conveyor frame (5). One end of the first drive arm (73) is fixedly mounted on the second conveyor frame. (71) The other end front side wall, the second belt roller (74) is movably mounted on the other end of the second conveyor frame (71) and located below the first conveyor frame (5) via the first shaft (66), one end of the support (75) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first conveyor frame (5), and the support (75) is located between the lifting frame (61) and the first bearing (12), the first hydraulic cylinder (76) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support (75), and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (76) is connected to the other end of the first drive arm (73), and the first hydraulic cylinder (76) is located on the rear side of the lifting frame (61); The third adjustment unit (8) includes a pair of third conveyor frames (81), a pair of tilting frames (82), a pair of second hydraulic cylinders (83), and a third belt roller (84). The pair of third conveyor frames (81) have the same structure as the first conveyor frame (5), and the length of the third conveyor frame (81) is shorter than the length of the second conveyor frame (71). One end of each pair of third conveyor frames (81) is movably connected to the other end of the first adapter arm (72), and one end of the third conveyor frame (81) is opposite to the second conveyor frame (71). The other end of the third conveyor frame (81) is staggered opposite to the other end of the second conveyor frame (71), and the other end of the third conveyor frame (81) is connected to the first conveyor arm (72). Corresponding to the left end of the frame (5), one end of a pair of the flipping frames (82) is fixedly set on the lower wall of one end of the second conveyor frame (71), one end of a pair of the second hydraulic cylinders (83) is movably connected to the other end of the flipping frame (82), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (83) is inclinedly and movably connected to the middle of the lower wall of the third conveyor frame (81). The third belt roller (84) is movably set between the other ends of the third conveyor frame (81) through the first shaft (66) and is opposite to the first bearing (12).

2. The pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure (4) includes a first bracket (41), a support plate (42), a pair of sliding arms (43), a drive screw (44), a second bracket (45), a pair of first arms (46), a pair of second arms (47), and a fixing frame (48). The first bracket (41) is concave. The first bracket (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base (1) and located at the middle of the left end. The support plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base (1) and located on the right side of the first bracket (41). One end of a pair of sliding arms (43) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the first bracket (41) and located at the two corners of the top end. The other end of the sliding arms (43) is located on the right side of the first bracket (41). One end of the drive screw (44) moves through the support plate (42) near the middle of the top end, and the drive screw (44) cannot be disengaged from the support plate (42). A handwheel is provided on one end of the drive screw (44). The second bracket (41) is concave. 5) It is concave and the second bracket (45) has a spiral hole in the middle. The two ends of the second bracket (45) are respectively movably fitted on the other end of the sliding arm (43). The second bracket (45) is screwed to the drive screw (44). One end of a pair of first arms (46) is movably connected to the two ends of the second bracket (45) by tilting to the right. One end of a pair of second arms (47) is movably connected to the two ends of the first bracket (41) by tilting to the left. The other end of the second arms (47) is movably connected to the middle of the first arms (46). The fixing frame (48) is concave and is fixedly set between the other ends of the first arms (46).

3. The pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (9) is movably mounted on the first belt roller (67) and the third belt roller (84), and the lower wall of the conveyor belt (9) is attached to the upper wall of the second belt roller (74).

4. The pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first belt roller (67) and the second belt roller (74) are arranged in a triangular region.

5. A method for preparing and conveying pre-dissolved fluorite spheres, applied in the pre-dissolved fluorite sphere preparation and conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Move the device using the casters (2) under the base (1), and drive the device through the controller (3) after powering it on. Step 2: The conveyor frame is supported by a pair of support structures (4), and the conveyor frame can be tilted to the left or right at a certain angle by means of the support structures (4) to realize the conveying from the low to the high or from the high to the low. It can also be used for horizontal conveying. Step 3: The length of the conveyor belt (9) located between the third belt roller (84) and the first belt roller (67) is adjusted by the sliding of the first adjustment unit (6) in conjunction with the second adjustment unit (7), and the conveyor belt (9) is guided by the second belt roller (74); Step 4: When the first belt roller (67) on the drive end of the first motor (65) approaches the second belt roller (74), the lifting seat (64) rises in the lifting frame (61) and compresses the spring (63), thereby increasing the length of the conveyor belt (9) on the first belt roller (67) between the third belt roller (84) and the first bearing (12); Step 5: The third adjustment unit (8) can drive the third belt roller (84) to be positioned above or below the second conveyor frame (71), thereby fine-tuning the state of the conveyor belt (9) located at the third belt roller (84).

Citation Information

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