Recycling and stacking device for graphite boxes

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of product transportation, in particular to a graphite box recycling and stacking device which comprises a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, an adjusting device and a blocking device. The second conveying belt is used for receiving the graphite boxes on the first conveying belt; the adjusting device is arranged at the second conveying belt and is used for adjusting the height of the second conveying belt; and the blocking device is arranged at the second conveying belt and is used for blocking the graphite boxes on the second conveying belt. The adjusting device and the blocking device are arranged on the second conveying belt, so that the materials can be automatically stacked on the second conveying belt, and more manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of product transportation, in particular to a graphite box recycling and stacking device. Background Art

[0002] The graphite box is composed of a graphite box pallet and a graphite box cover. When the graphite box is recycled, the graphite box pallet and the graphite box cover are generally separated and then recycled. The graphite box pallet and the graphite box cover are transported separately, and then the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover is moved and recycled manually or by a forklift.

[0003] In the above process, the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover is transported separately, generally by a conveyor belt. A manipulator can be used to grab the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover to the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt transports the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover.

[0004] When the conveyor belt transports the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover plate to an area, there are workers standing in the area or a robot is set up, and the workers or the robot take the graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover plate on the conveyor belt and stack them, and then the stacked graphite box pallet or the graphite box cover plate is recycled.

[0005] However, it is a waste of manpower and material resources to first grab the graphite box pallets or graphite box cover plates on the conveyor belt by workers or manipulators and then stack them, and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a graphite cartridge recycling and stacking device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A graphite cartridge recycling and stacking device comprises a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt arranged adjacent to each other, as well as an adjusting device and a blocking device;

[0009] The second conveyor belt is used to receive the graphite box on the first conveyor belt;

[0010] The adjusting device is disposed at the second conveyor belt and is used to adjust the height of the second conveyor belt;

[0011] The blocking device is arranged at the second conveyor belt and is used for blocking the graphite box on the second conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a first motor and a screw jacking machine;

[0013] The screw jacking machine is arranged below or at least on one side of the second conveyor belt;

[0014] The first motor is used to drive the screw lifter so that the screw lifter drives the second conveyor belt to move in a vertical direction.

[0015] Preferably, the number of the screw jacking machines is multiple; the adjustment device also includes a transfer case;

[0016] The first motor and the plurality of screw jacks are connected to the transfer case;

[0017] The first motor realizes synchronous driving of the plurality of screw jacks through the transfer case.

[0018] Preferably, the blocking device comprises a blocking plate arranged at the second conveyor belt, and the blocking plate can reciprocate in one direction;

[0019] When the blocking plate moves onto the second conveyor belt, it can block the graphite box on the second conveyor belt.

[0020] Preferably, the blocking device further comprises a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged above or at least on one side of the second conveyor belt;

[0021] The blocking plate is arranged on the telescopic cylinder, and the reciprocating motion of the blocking plate is realized by the driving of the telescopic cylinder.

[0022] Preferably, a second motor is provided at the first conveyor belt, and a third motor is provided at the second conveyor belt; the second motor is used to drive the first conveyor belt to work, and the third motor is used to drive the second conveyor belt to work.

[0023] Preferably, a third conveyor belt is provided at one end of the second conveyor belt away from the first conveyor belt;

[0024] The height of the third conveyor belt is not higher than the lowest height of the second conveyor belt.

[0025] Preferably, a fourth motor is provided at the third conveyor belt, and the fourth motor is used to drive the third conveyor belt to operate.

[0026] Preferably, the highest height of the second conveyor belt is not higher than the height of the first conveyor belt.

[0027] Preferably, the height of the third conveyor belt is equal to the lowest height of the second conveyor belt.

[0028] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0029] In the present application, by arranging an adjusting device and a blocking device on the second conveyor belt, it is possible to realize automatic stacking of materials on the second conveyor belt, thereby saving more manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a recycling and stacking device in some embodiments of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a recovery and stacking device with a third conveyor belt in some embodiments of the present application is shown.

[0032] The parts indicated by the numbers in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0033] 100, material; 200, first conveyor belt; 210, second motor; 300, second conveyor belt; 310, third motor; 400, third conveyor belt; 410, fourth motor; 510, first motor; 520, screw jacking machine; 530, transfer case; 610, blocking plate; 620, telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit it.

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a graphite box recycling stacking device for recycling graphite box support plates or graphite box cover plates. Graphite box support plates and graphite box cover plates are collectively referred to as materials 100 below for ease of explanation. The recycling stacking device includes a first conveyor belt 200 and a second conveyor belt 300 that are adjacently arranged. The preceding process uses a manipulator to grab the material 100 and place it on the first conveyor belt 200. The material 100 can be transported to the second conveyor belt 300 through the conveyance of the first conveyor belt 200. An adjusting device and a blocking device are provided at the second conveyor belt 300, wherein the adjusting device can adjust the height of the second conveyor belt 300 in the vertical direction. When the second conveyor belt 300 receives the material 100 transported from the first conveyor belt 200, the adjusting device can adjust the height of the second conveyor belt 300 to be lowered, so that the subsequent material 100 from the first conveyor belt 200 can be stacked with the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300. The blocking device can block the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, so that the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 will not move with the second conveyor belt 300, thereby allowing the position of the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 to remain unchanged.

[0036] Furthermore, when the recycling and stacking device of the present embodiment is used, the blocking device is first adjusted so that the blocking device is in a state where it can resist the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, and then the material 100 can be grabbed and placed on the first conveyor belt 200, so that the first conveyor belt 200 transports the material 100 in the direction of the second conveyor belt 300. When the second conveyor belt 300 receives the material 100 from the first conveyor belt 200, under the action of the second conveyor belt 300, the material 100 can have a tendency to move forward, and due to The blocking device blocks the material 100 so that it cannot follow the second conveyor belt 300, thereby keeping the position of the material 100 unchanged. During this process, the adjusting device adjusts the height of the second conveyor belt 300, so that the overall height of the second conveyor belt 300 and the material 100 thereon is reduced, so that the top height of the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 is flush with the first conveyor belt 200, thereby allowing the material 100 from the first conveyor belt 200 subsequently received by the second conveyor belt 300 to be stacked with the previously received material 100.

[0037] Furthermore, when the height of the second conveyor belt 300 is at the lowest height through the adjustment of the adjusting device, that is, the materials 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 reach the maximum number, at this time, the blocking device releases the resistance to the materials 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, thereby allowing the materials 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 to be transported. After the stacked materials 100 move out of the second conveyor belt 300, the adjusting device adjusts the height of the second conveyor belt 300 again, so that the height of the second conveyor belt 300 rises until the initial height is restored.

[0038] It can be understood that, in the process of blocking the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 by the blocking device, the second conveyor belt 300 can be controlled to stop working, that is, to stop conveying. When the material 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 reaches the maximum number and the blocking device releases the blocking of the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, the second conveyor belt 300 can be controlled to start, thereby transporting the stacked material 100.

[0039] It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, by arranging an adjusting device and a blocking device on the second conveyor belt 300, it is possible to realize automatic stacking of the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, thereby saving more manpower and material resources.

[0040] In some embodiments, the adjustment device includes a first motor 510 and a screw lift 520, wherein the screw lift 520 can be arranged below the second conveyor belt 300 or at least one of the two sides of the second conveyor belt 300 along its conveying direction, and the screw lift 520 is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt 300 so that the screw lift 520 can drive the second conveyor belt 300 to rise and fall in the vertical direction to achieve height adjustment of the second conveyor belt 300. Further, the first motor 510 is connected to the screw lift 520 so that the first motor 510 can drive the screw lift 520 to work, so as to finally achieve height adjustment of the second conveyor belt 300.

[0041] It can be understood that a gravity sensor (not shown in the figure) can be set on the second conveyor belt 300. When material 100 falls on the second conveyor belt 300, the gravity sensor can send a signal to the controller (not shown in the figure), and then the controller operates the first motor 510 to work, so that the first motor 510 drives the screw lift 520 to work, and then the height of the second conveyor belt 300 is reduced. When the stacked material 100 moves out of the second conveyor belt 300, the gravity sensor can send another signal to the controller, and then the controller operates the first motor 510 to work, so that the first motor 510 drives the screw lift 520 to work, and then the height of the second conveyor belt 300 is restored to its initial state.

[0042] In some embodiments, a plurality of screw lifts 520 may be provided. The height adjustment of the second conveyor belt 300 by the plurality of screw lifts 520 can better improve the stability and safety of the mechanism.

[0043] Furthermore, the adjusting device also includes a transfer case 530, wherein the first motor 510 and the plurality of screw lifts 520 are all connected to the transfer case 530, so that the first motor 510 can synchronously control the operation of the plurality of screw lifts 520 through the transfer case 530, thereby enabling the plurality of screw lifts 520 to rise and fall synchronously, which can further improve the stability of the lifting and falling of the second conveyor belt 300.

[0044] In some embodiments, the blocking device includes a blocking plate 610 arranged at the second conveyor belt 300, and the blocking plate 610 can reciprocate in one direction, for example, in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction or in a direction at a certain angle to the horizontal direction. There is no special limitation here, as long as the blocking plate 610 can block and release the material 100.

[0045] It can be understood that before the recycling and stacking device of the present embodiment is used, the blocking plate 610 is controlled to move onto the second conveyor belt 300, so that the blocking plate 610 is in a state where it can block the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, and then the material 100 is transported and stacked on the second conveyor belt 300; when the stacking of materials 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 reaches the maximum number, the blocking plate 610 is controlled to move, so that the blocking plate 610 releases the resistance to the material 100, thereby enabling the material 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 to be transported and transferred.

[0046] In some embodiments, the blocking device further includes a telescopic cylinder 620, which can be disposed above the second conveyor belt 300 or on at least one of the two sides of the second conveyor belt 300 along its conveying direction. Further, the blocking plate 610 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 620, so that the telescopic cylinder 620 can drive the blocking plate 610 to reciprocate in one direction.

[0047] When the recycling and stacking device of this embodiment is in use, the telescopic cylinder 620 drives the blocking plate 610 to extend, so that the blocking plate 610 is in a state where it can block the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, and then the material 100 is transported and stacked on the second conveyor belt 300; when the stacking of materials 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 reaches the maximum number, the telescopic cylinder 620 drives the blocking plate 610 to retract, so that the blocking plate 610 releases the resistance to the material 100, thereby enabling the material 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 to be transported and transferred.

[0048] It can be understood that, during the stacking process of the material 100 on the second conveyor belt 300, as the number of stacked materials 100 increases, that is, as the adjusting device adjusts the height of the second conveyor belt 300 to decrease, the extension distance of the telescopic cylinder 620 also increases accordingly, so that the blocking plate 610 can still effectively block the material 100.

[0049] In some embodiments, a second motor 210 is provided at the first conveyor belt 200 , and the second motor 210 is used to drive the first conveyor belt 200 to operate so that the first conveyor belt 200 can transport the material 100 .

[0050] In some embodiments, a third motor 310 is provided at the second conveyor belt 300 , and the third motor 310 is used to drive the second conveyor belt 300 to operate so that the second conveyor belt 300 can transport the material 100 .

[0051] Combination Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, a third conveyor belt 400 is provided at one end of the second conveyor belt 300 away from the first conveyor belt 200, and the third conveyor belt 400 is used to receive the material 100 transported from the second conveyor belt 300. When the material 100 stacked on the second conveyor belt 300 reaches the maximum quantity, the telescopic cylinder 620 drives the blocking plate 610 to retract to the initial state, and the third motor 310 drives the second conveyor belt 300 to transport the stacked material 100 to the third conveyor belt 400, and then the stacked material 100 can be transported by the third conveyor belt 400.

[0052] It can be further understood that, since the height of the second conveyor belt 300 in the vertical direction is also at the lowest height when the stacked materials 100 on the second conveyor belt 300 reaches the maximum number, setting the height of the third conveyor belt 400 not higher than the lowest height of the second conveyor belt 300 can ensure that the third conveyor belt 400 can receive the stacked materials 100 from the second conveyor belt 300. Preferably, the height of the third conveyor belt 400 is equal to the lowest height of the second conveyor belt 300, so that the third conveyor belt 400 can smoothly receive the stacked materials 100 from the second conveyor belt 300.

[0053] In some embodiments, a fourth motor 410 is provided at the third conveyor belt 400 , and the fourth motor 410 is used to drive the third conveyor belt 400 to operate so that the third conveyor belt 400 can transport the material 100 .

[0054] In some embodiments, the highest height of the second conveyor belt 300 is set no higher than the height of the first conveyor belt 200 .

[0055] It can be understood that since the second conveyor belt 300 needs to receive the material 100 from the first conveyor belt 200, by setting the maximum height of the second conveyor belt 300 not higher than the height of the first conveyor belt 200, it can better ensure that the material 100 can move from the first conveyor belt 200 to the second conveyor belt 300. It is better to set the maximum height of the second conveyor belt 300 equal to the height of the first conveyor belt 200, so that the material 100 can smoothly transition from the first conveyor belt 200 to the second conveyor belt 300, thereby improving the safety of the transportation of the material 100.

[0056] In conclusion, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite cartridge recycling and stacking device, characterized in that: It includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt arranged adjacent to each other, as well as an adjusting device and a blocking device; The second conveyor belt is used to receive the graphite box on the first conveyor belt; The adjusting device is disposed at the second conveyor belt and is used to adjust the height of the second conveyor belt; The blocking device is arranged at the second conveyor belt and is used for blocking the graphite box on the second conveyor belt.

2. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a first motor and a screw jacking machine; The screw jacking machine is arranged below or at least on one side of the second conveyor belt; The first motor is used to drive the screw lifter so that the screw lifter drives the second conveyor belt to move in a vertical direction.

3. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the screw jacking machines is multiple; the adjustment device also includes a transfer case; The first motor and the plurality of screw jacks are connected to the transfer case; The first motor realizes synchronous driving of the plurality of screw jacks through the transfer case.

4. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking device comprises a blocking plate arranged at the second conveyor belt, and the blocking plate can reciprocate in one direction; When the blocking plate moves onto the second conveyor belt, it can block the graphite box on the second conveyor belt.

5. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The blocking device further comprises a telescopic cylinder, which is arranged above or at least on one side of the second conveyor belt; The blocking plate is arranged on the telescopic cylinder, and the reciprocating motion of the blocking plate is realized by the driving of the telescopic cylinder.

6. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt is provided with a second motor, and the second conveyor belt is provided with a third motor; the second motor is used to drive the first conveyor belt to work, and the third motor is used to drive the second conveyor belt to work.

7. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third conveyor belt is provided at one end of the second conveyor belt away from the first conveyor belt; The height of the third conveyor belt is not higher than the lowest height of the second conveyor belt.

8. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third conveyor belt is provided with a fourth motor, and the fourth motor is used to drive the third conveyor belt to work.

9. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The highest height of the second conveyor belt is not higher than the height of the first conveyor belt.

10. The recycling and stacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height of the third conveyor belt is equal to the lowest height of the second conveyor belt.

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