A laying-out device for architectural space planning
By designing a wiring device including a fixing frame, roll closing, rotating column, storage box, guide tube and positioning mechanism, the problem that existing wiring equipment cannot accurately locate and fix lines is solved, and a more efficient wiring and wiring process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510058424.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing line laying equipment cannot accurately locate lines, and the overall length range of lines is in a loose state and cannot be effectively fixed, resulting in poor use effect.
A wiring arrangement for building space planning is designed, including a fixing frame, a roll closing, a rotating column, a storage box, a guide tube and a positioning mechanism. By cooperating between the intermittent discharge assembly and the adjustment assembly, the mud material is pressed on the surface of the positioning line at equal intervals. The solid-connected mud material can fix the position of the positioning line and improve the positioning accuracy. When retracting the line, the solid mud material on the surface of the positioning line is crushed by cooperating with the vibrating assembly and the guide assembly to avoid interference with the winding process.
Through this device, the accuracy of the positioning line can be effectively improved, avoid interference with the solid-connected mud material in the winding process, and significantly improve the accuracy and efficiency of the line laying and line collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN119503555B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building space planning, in particular to a laying-out device for building space planning. Background Art
[0002] Space planning is an important part of architectural design. Designers plan the outer contour of each floor of the building and the number, type, location and size of the rooms inside according to the constraints of the building area and the specific needs of the users.
[0003] The layout device in architectural space planning is a tool used to mark and define the planning scheme on the spot, which helps to transform the conceptual plan into specific guidelines for on-site operations and ensure the effective implementation and execution of the plan.
[0004] The existing wire-laying equipment directly unwinds the wire to the ground when in use, and usually only aligns and fixes the wire at both ends. The wire is loose within the entire length range, and the wire cannot be fixed in place. The wire cannot be accurately positioned, and the use effect is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a layout device for building space planning to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A wire-laying device for architectural space planning comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is an inverted U-shaped structure, a handle is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame, a winding disk is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a positioning line is wound on the surface of the winding disk, a rotating column is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame and is located below the winding disk, both ends of the rotating column respectively extend to the outside of the fixed frame and are fixedly installed with rollers, a material storage box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed frame, and paste-like mud material is stored in the material storage box, a box cover is arranged on the top wall of the material storage box, a material guide pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the material storage box, the material guide pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the material storage box, a wire groove cooperating with the positioning line is opened on the bottom wall of the material guide pipe, and a positioning mechanism is arranged in the material guide pipe, and the positioning mechanism comprises an intermittent material discharge component and an adjustment The intermittent feeding component is located in the material guide pipe, the adjusting component is located on the surface of the rotating column and is connected to the intermittent feeding component. When the rotating column rotates, the adjusting component controls the mud in the storage box to fall from the material guide pipe in a quantitative and intermittent manner by cooperating with the intermittent feeding component. The side wall of the material guide pipe is provided with a crushing mechanism that cooperates with the positioning line. The crushing mechanism includes a control box, a vibrating component and a guide component. The bottom end of the control box is set to an opening. The guide component is located on the side wall of the material guide pipe and is connected to the control box. The guide component is used to adjust the height of the control box on the outside of the material guide pipe. The vibrating component is located in the control box. When the control box is at the lowest point, the vibrating component is used to crush the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the intermittent material unloading component includes a material guide cavity opened inside the material guide pipe, a bearing column is rotatably installed in the material guide cavity, a material guide disk that cooperates with the material guide cavity is fixedly installed on the surface of the bearing column, a material containing trough is opened on the annular side wall of the material guide disk, and the bearing column is connected to the adjustment component.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment component includes a second transmission gear plate fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating column, one end of the bearing column extends to the outside of the guide tube and is fixedly installed with a first transmission gear plate, and the first transmission gear plate and the second transmission gear plate are commonly connected with a transmission belt.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the vibrating assembly includes multiple groups of rotating shafts distributed in parallel along the horizontal direction and rotatably installed in the control box, a crushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the crushing roller is provided with multiple groups of crushing protrusions distributed in a ring shape, and both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the control box respectively and are fixedly installed with fixed wheels.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide assembly includes a vertical groove opened on the side wall of the guide tube, a sliding block is slidably installed in the vertical groove along the vertical direction, the sliding block extends to the outside of the vertical groove and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box, an extrusion spring connected to the sliding block is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical groove, a clamping rod is rotatably installed on the top wall of the control box, and a clamping groove cooperating with the clamping rod is opened on the side wall of the guide tube.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide rod which cooperates with the positioning line is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing frame.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide wheel that cooperates with the positioning line is rotatably installed in the wire groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the intermittent feeding assembly and the adjustment assembly to cooperate with each other, the mud can be pressed on the surface of the positioning line at equal intervals when laying out the line, and the fixed mud can fix the position of the positioning line, effectively improving the accuracy of the positioning line; by setting the vibration assembly and the guide assembly to cooperate with each other, the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line can be crushed when winding the line, effectively avoiding the fixed mud from interfering with the winding process of the positioning line. The problem that the line is currently only fixed at both ends, the line is in a loose state within the entire length range, the line cannot be fixed, the line cannot be accurately positioned, and the use effect is poor is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a layout device for building space planning provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a layout device for building space planning provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a layout device for building space planning provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a layout device for building space planning provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0021] Among them: 1-fixed frame, 2-winding disk, 21-positioning line, 3-rotating column, 31-roller, 4-storage box, 41-box cover, 42-guide pipe, 421-wire slot, 5-positioning mechanism, 51-intermittent unloading component, 511-guide chamber, 512-bearing column, 513-guide plate, 514-material trough, 52-adjusting component, 521-first transmission gear plate, 522-second transmission gear plate, 523-transmission belt, 6-crushing mechanism, 61-control box, 62-vibrating component, 621-rotating shaft, 622-crushing roller, 623-crushing protrusion, 624-fixed wheel, 63-guide component, 631-vertical slot, 632-sliding block, 633-extrusion spring, 634-clamping rod, 635-clamping slot, 7-guide rod, 8-guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, it is a structural diagram of a wire-laying device for building space planning provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 is an inverted U-shaped structure, a handle is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame 1, a winding disk 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, the winding disk 2 is connected to a driving member, and the driving member can be a motor or a crank, a positioning line 21 is wound on the surface of the winding disk 2, a rotating column 3 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 and is located below the winding disk 2, both ends of the rotating column 3 extend to the outside of the fixed frame 1 respectively and are fixedly installed with rollers 31, a material storage box 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed frame 1, and paste-like mud material is stored in the material storage box 4, a box cover 41 is arranged on the top wall of the material storage box 4, a material guide pipe 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the material storage box 4, the material guide pipe 42 is connected to the inner cavity of the material storage box 4, a wire groove 421 that cooperates with the positioning line 21 is opened on the bottom wall of the material guide pipe 42, and a positioning mechanism 5 is arranged in the material guide pipe 42. 5 comprises an intermittent feeding component 51 and an adjusting component 52, wherein the intermittent feeding component 51 is located in the guide pipe 42, the adjusting component 52 is located on the surface of the rotating column 3 and is connected to the intermittent feeding component 51, when the rotating column 3 rotates, the adjusting component 52 controls the mud in the storage box 4 to fall from the guide pipe 42 in a quantitative and equal manner by cooperating with the intermittent feeding component 51, the side wall of the guide pipe 42 is provided with a crushing mechanism 6 cooperating with the positioning line 21, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a control box 61, a vibrating component 62 and a guide component 63, the bottom end of the control box 61 is set to be open, the guide component 63 is located on the side wall of the guide pipe 42 and is connected to the control box 61, the guide component 63 is used to adjust the height of the control box 61 outside the guide pipe 42, the vibrating component 62 is located in the control box 61, when the control box 61 is located at the lowest point, the vibrating component 62 is used to crush the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line 21.
[0025] The paste-like mud material is placed in the storage box 4, and the intermittent feeding component 51 controls the guide tube 42 to be in a sealed state, so that the paste-like mud material cannot fall down. Initially, the positioning line 21 is wound on the surface of the winding disk 2. When the line is released, the fixed frame 1 is pushed to move, and the positioning line 21 is pulled out from the surface of the winding disk 2 and passes through the line groove 421 at the bottom end of the guide tube 42. When the fixed frame 1 moves, it drives the roller 31 to rotate, and the roller 31 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate. The adjusting component 52 cooperates with the intermittent feeding component 51 to control the mud material in the storage box 4 to fall from the guide tube 42 at equal intervals. While the line is released, the mud material will fall on the surface of the positioning line 21 at equal intervals. The mud material is pressed on the surface of the positioning line 21 and adheres to the ground. After the mud material is fixed, the positioning line 21 can be stably fixed, which effectively prevents the positioning line 21 from loosening. The guide assembly 63 adjusts the position of the control box 61 so that the control box 61 moves to the lowest point outside the guide tube 42. When the fixed frame 1 is pushed to move, the winding drum 2 winds up the released positioning line 21. When winding up, the vibration assembly 62 can crush the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line 21, and the winding drum 2 can continuously wind up the positioning line 21, which can effectively prevent the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line 21 from interfering with the entire winding process.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent material unloading component 51 includes a material guide cavity 511 opened inside the material guide tube 42, a supporting column 512 is rotatably installed in the material guide cavity 511, a material guide plate 513 cooperating with the material guide cavity 511 is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting column 512, a material containing groove 514 is opened on the annular side wall of the material guide plate 513, and the supporting column 512 is connected to the adjustment component 52.
[0027] The material guide disc 513 is in the material guide cavity 511 and seals the material guide tube 42. When the fixed frame 1 is pushed to move for laying out the line, the adjusting component 52 controls the rotation of the bearing column 512, and the bearing column 512 drives the material guide disc 513 to rotate synchronously in the material guide cavity 511. When the material trough 514 on the surface of the material guide disc 513 rotates to a position relative to the material storage box 4, the mud in the material storage box 4 can fall into the material trough 514 in a quantitative manner, and the material guide disc 513 drives the material trough 514 to rotate continuously. When the material trough 514 rotates to the lowest point, the mud in the material trough 514 can automatically fall into the material guide tube 42. The mud falls freely in the material guide tube 42 and is pressed on the surface of the positioning line 21. After the mud is fixed to the surface, the position of the positioning line 21 can be fixed.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 52 includes a second transmission gear plate 522 fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating column 3, one end of the supporting column 512 extends to the outside of the guide tube 42 and is fixedly installed with a first transmission gear plate 521, and the first transmission gear plate 521 and the second transmission gear plate 522 are commonly connected with a transmission belt 523.
[0029] When the fixed frame 1 moves and the line is released, the roller 31 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate, and the rotating column 3 drives the second transmission gear plate 522 to rotate. The second transmission gear plate 522 and the transmission belt 523 cooperate with each other to drive the first transmission gear plate 521 to rotate synchronously, and the first transmission gear plate 521 drives the bearing column 512 to rotate in the material guide cavity 511.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating assembly 62 includes a plurality of rotating shafts 621 rotatably installed in a control box 61 and arranged in parallel along a horizontal direction, a crushing roller 622 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 621, and a plurality of groups of crushing protrusions 623 distributed in an annular shape are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 622, and both ends of the rotating shaft 621 extend to the outside of the control box 61 respectively and are fixedly installed with a fixed wheel 624.
[0031] When winding the line, the guide assembly 63 adjusts the height of the control box 61 so that the control box 61 moves to the lowest point. At this time, the fixed wheel 624 is in contact with the ground surface. When the fixed frame 1 moves, the fixed wheel 624 cooperates with the rotating shaft 621 to drive the crushing roller 622 to rotate synchronously in the inner cavity of the control box 61. The crushing protrusions 623 on the surface of the crushing roller 622 can fully crush the mud fixed to the surface of the positioning line 21.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide assembly 63 includes a vertical groove 631 opened on the side wall of the guide tube 42, and a sliding block 632 is slidably installed in the vertical groove 631 along the vertical direction. The sliding block 632 extends to the outside of the vertical groove 631 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box 61, and an extrusion spring 633 connected to the sliding block 632 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical groove 631, and a clamping rod 634 is rotatably installed on the top wall of the control box 61, and a clamping groove 635 cooperating with the clamping rod 634 is opened on the side wall of the guide tube 42.
[0033] Initially, the clamping rod 634 is inserted into the clamping groove 635. At this time, the control box 61 is at a high place. When the mud material falls during the line-laying, the crushing protrusion 623 will not interfere with the line-laying process. When the line is reeled in, the clamping rod 634 is removed from the clamping groove 635, and the extrusion spring 633 pushes the sliding block 632 to move downward in the vertical groove 631. The sliding block 632 drives the control box 61 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the fixed wheel 624 is in contact with the ground.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide rod 7 cooperating with the positioning line 21 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing frame 1.
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide wheel 8 that cooperates with the positioning line 21 is rotatably installed in the wire groove 421.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention is: the paste-like mud material is placed in the storage box 4, the guide disk 513 is in the guide cavity 511, and then the guide tube 42 is sealed. Initially, the positioning line 21 is wound on the surface of the winding disk 2. When the line is released, the fixed frame 1 is pushed to move, and the positioning line 21 is pulled out from the surface of the winding disk 2 and passes through the wire groove 421 at the bottom end of the guide tube 42. When the fixed frame 1 moves, it drives the roller 31 to rotate, and the roller 31 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate, and the rotating column 3 drives the second transmission gear disk 522 to rotate. The second transmission gear disk 522 and the transmission belt 523 cooperate with each other to drive the first transmission gear disk 521 to rotate synchronously, and the first transmission gear disk 521 drives the bearing column 512 to rotate in the guide cavity 511. The supporting column 512 drives the material guide plate 513 to rotate synchronously in the material guide cavity 511. When the material trough 514 on the surface of the material guide plate 513 rotates to a position opposite to the material storage box 4, the mud in the material storage box 4 can fall into the material trough 514 in a quantitative manner. The material guide plate 513 drives the material trough 514 to rotate continuously. When the material trough 514 rotates to the lowest point, the mud in the material trough 514 can automatically fall into the material guide pipe 42. The mud falls freely in the material guide pipe 42 and is pressed on the surface of the positioning line 21. When the line is released, the mud will fall on the surface of the positioning line 21 at equal intervals. The mud is pressed on the surface of the positioning line 21 and adheres to the ground. After the mud is fixed, the positioning line 21 can be stably fixed, effectively preventing the positioning line 21 from being loose and unable to be accurately positioned.
[0037] When it is necessary to reel in the mud in the storage box 4, the mud in the storage box 4 is used up. Even if the mud in the storage box 4 is not used up, it is poured out, the clamping rod 634 is removed from the clamping groove 635, and the extrusion spring 633 pushes the sliding block 632 to move downward in the vertical groove 631, and the sliding block 632 drives the control box 61 to move downward synchronously, and the fixed wheel 624 contacts the ground surface. When reeling in the mud, the fixed wheel 624 cooperates with the rotating shaft 621 to drive the crushing roller 622 to rotate synchronously in the inner cavity of the control box 61, and the crushing protrusion 623 on the surface of the crushing roller 622 can fully crush the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line 21. The reel 2 can continuously reel in the positioning line 21, which can effectively prevent the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line 21 from interfering with the entire reeling process.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire-laying device for architectural space planning, comprising a fixed frame, the fixed frame is an inverted U-shaped structure, a handle is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame, a winding disk is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a positioning wire is wound on the surface of the winding disk, a rotating column is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame and is located below the winding disk, and both ends of the rotating column extend to the outside of the fixed frame and are fixedly installed with rollers, characterized in that: The fixing frame has a side wall on which a storage box is fixedly mounted, wherein the storage box contains paste-like mud material, a top wall of the storage box is provided with a box cover, a bottom end of the storage box is fixedly mounted with a material guide tube, the material guide tube is connected to an inner cavity of the storage box, a bottom wall of the material guide tube is provided with a wire groove that cooperates with a positioning line, a positioning mechanism is provided in the material guide tube, and the positioning mechanism includes an intermittent material discharge component and an adjusting component, the intermittent material discharge component is located in the material guide tube, the adjusting component is located on the surface of a rotating column and is connected to the intermittent material discharge component, the intermittent material discharge component includes a material guide cavity provided in the material guide tube, a bearing column is rotatably mounted in the material guide cavity, a material guide plate that cooperates with the material guide cavity is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bearing column, a material containing groove is provided on the annular side wall of the material guide plate, the bearing column is connected to the adjusting component, and the adjusting component includes a rotating A second transmission gear plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving column, one end of the bearing column extends to the outside of the guide tube and is fixedly installed with a first transmission gear plate, the first transmission gear plate and the second transmission gear plate are commonly connected with a transmission belt, when the rotating column rotates, the adjusting component controls the mud in the storage box to fall from the guide tube in a quantitative and intermittent manner by cooperating with the intermittent feeding component, the side wall of the guide tube is provided with a crushing mechanism that cooperates with the positioning line, the crushing mechanism includes a control box, a vibrating assembly and a guide assembly, the bottom end of the control box is set to an opening, the guide assembly is located on the side wall of the guide tube and is connected to the control box, the guide assembly is used to adjust the height of the control box on the outside of the guide tube, the vibrating assembly is located in the control box, when the control box is at the lowest point, the vibrating assembly is used to crush the mud fixed on the surface of the positioning line.
2. A laying-out device for building space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating assembly includes multiple groups of rotating shafts rotatably installed in a control box and distributed in parallel in the horizontal direction. A crushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The surface of the crushing roller is provided with multiple groups of crushing protrusions distributed in a ring shape. The two ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the control box respectively and are fixedly installed with fixed wheels.
3. A laying-out device for building space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a vertical groove opened on the side wall of the guide tube, a sliding block is slidably installed in the vertical groove along the vertical direction, the sliding block extends to the outside of the vertical groove and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box, an extrusion spring connected to the sliding block is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical groove, a clamping rod is rotatably installed on the top wall of the control box, and a clamping groove cooperating with the clamping rod is opened on the side wall of the guide tube.
4. The laying-out device for building space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod which cooperates with the positioning line is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the fixing frame.
5. The laying-out device for building space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel that cooperates with the positioning line is rotatably installed in the wire groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Engineering surveying pay-off device and pay-off method
CN117208686A
Pay-off device for building
CN217602153U