Method for opening and closing radial gate through hydraulic hoist and opening and closing system thereof

Through hydraulic drive and power assist devices, the wear problem caused by the lack of power assist during the opening and closing of the arc gate is solved, and the smooth opening and closing of the arc gate is achieved, and the opening and closing effect is improved.

CN119507383APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25YANGZHOU HENGYANG ELECTROMECHANICAL MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411765751.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the arc-shaped gate lacks power during opening and closing, resulting in wear on the inside, and the instantaneous load of the driving structure during static opening and closing, affecting the normal opening and closing effect.

Method used

A system for opening and closing arc gates of hydraulic opening and closing machines is designed, including a built-in gate platform, an installed side platform and a curved gate. The hydraulic cylinder block is used to drive the arc gates to slowly lift along the arc slide, and the wear of the gates and slides is reduced through the assist wheel. During the closing process, the buffer spring sheet and the booster wheel reduce the pressure influence and ensure a smooth reset.

Benefits of technology

Through hydraulic drive and power assist devices, the wear of arc gates and arc slides is reduced, the smooth opening and closing of arc gates is ensured, the instantaneous load of the driving structure is reduced, and the opening and closing effect is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for opening and closing a radial gate through a hydraulic hoist and an opening and closing system thereof.The opening and closing system for opening and closing the radial gate through the hydraulic hoist comprises a pre-buried gate table, a mounting side table and the radial gate. The bottom of the radial gate is supported by buoyancy of a water body, the buoyancy of the water body assists the rotating shaft part to smoothly lift the radial gate from the water body, when the radial gate is gradually separated from the water body, water in the water storage cavity in the buoyancy box can be rapidly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe, and when the radial gate is inserted into the water body, the radial gate is subjected to pressure from the water body; in order to influence the closing of the radial gate by pressure, due to the support of the buffer spring piece, the power-assisted wheel part mounted on one side of the buffer spring piece can abut against one side of the radial gate, so that the influence of the pressure on one side of the radial gate is reduced, and the smooth resetting of the radial gate in the closing process is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radial gate opening and closing, and in particular to a method for opening and closing a radial gate using a hydraulic gate hoist and an opening and closing system thereof. Background Art

[0002] The radial gate is a gate with a partially curved surface of a cylinder as the retaining surface. The support hinge of its support arm is located at the center of the circle, and the gate rotates around the support hinge when opening and closing. The radial gate consists of three parts: a rotating gate body, an embedded component, and an opening and closing device. The radial gate has no gate groove, a small opening and closing force, and good hydraulic conditions. It is widely used as a working gate on various types of waterways.

[0003] The main body of the radial gate consists of four parts: the gate leaf, the support arm, the support hinge and the water stop device. The gate leaf is an arc-shaped pressure surface of a nearly plane system, which is composed of an arc panel and a beam grid system of primary and secondary beams. The gate leaf beam grid is arranged in two forms: the main crossbeam system and the main longitudinal beam system. The main crossbeam system is mostly used for open-top or large-width-height radial gates; the main longitudinal beam system is often used for high-head submerged radial gates with small width-height ratios. The support arm of the radial gate supports the gate leaf and transmits the radial force to the support hinge shaft. The extremely narrow radial gate is also made into a support arm frame, which is called a single-arm radial gate. The support arm is divided into a straight support arm and an inclined support arm. The latter is mostly used for open-top radial gates with large orifice width. Each side of the support arm is mostly composed of two pressure-bearing members (columns). For those with a larger height, three pressure-bearing members are also used on each side. The support hinge is composed of a hinge connecting the support arm, a fixed shaft and a fixed hinge seat. The hinge seat is firmly connected to the buried components on the building and transmits force to the foundation. The support hinge should be flexible and its installation position should be higher than the downstream water surface. The support hinge has cylindrical hinge and conical hinge. The cylindrical hinge has a relatively simple structure, is easy to manufacture and install, and is widely used; the conical hinge is mostly used on large-span (wide) exposed top type radial gates.

[0004] The embedded components include side water stop seat, bottom sill water stop seat, top water stop device and support hinge seat bearing components, which are generally embedded in the surface of the relevant parts of the concrete to play a role in water stop and load bearing. The water stop device of the small and medium-sized arc gates and the arc gates with low total water pressure uses general rubber, and the submerged high-pressure arc gates use special sealing rubber. The support hinge seat bearing components of the exposed arc gate are generally embedded in the cantilevered bracket of the gate pier; the support hinge seat bearing beams of the submerged arc gate are either directly embedded in the large volume of concrete or inserted into the side wall at both ends for anchoring.

[0005] The opening and closing force of the arc gate is small, and the movement trajectory of the lifting point is an arc. The top-exposed or relatively wide and high arc gates usually use two lifting points, and the opening and closing equipment usually adopts a one-door-one-machine layout. According to the structure of the building, the opening and closing form of the arc gate is usually adopted: the lifting point is set in front of the door leaf panel, using a wire rope winch or a plate chain hoist; the lifting point is set on the beam system or support arm behind the door leaf panel, and a wire rope winch and a hydraulic hoist can be used. The cylinder of the hydraulic hoist of the arc gate is generally made to be swingable to achieve a compact layout and reduce the weight of the equipment.

[0006] In the prior art, the publication number "CN215402775U" discloses a drum-type anti-snag device for the hydraulic hoist cylinder of a radial gate, which includes a winch, a wire rope, a fixed pulley block and a basket bolt. The winch is arranged on the side wall where the radial gate is installed and is higher than the hanging point of the hydraulic hoist cylinder. A fixed pulley block is arranged on the upstream side wall of the hanging point of the hydraulic hoist cylinder. The wire rope on the winch passes through the pulley block and is connected to the lifting ear at the front end of the outer wall of the hydraulic hoist cylinder through the basket bolt. The winch drives the wire rope and the hydraulic hoist to run synchronously. The drum-type anti-snag device of the utility model is easy to operate, safe and reliable, does not affect the flow state of water, and can be freely retracted and released as the cylinder piston rod contracts.

[0007] However, the existing technology still has major deficiencies, such as:

[0008] In the above-mentioned device and the prior art, during the opening and closing process of the radial gate, the lack of assisting force causes wear on the inner side of the radial gate. When the radial gate is in a static opening and closing state, the lack of assisting force at the bottom of the radial gate can easily cause excessive instantaneous load on the driving structure, affecting the normal opening and closing of the radial gate and the opening and closing effect of the radial gate. Summary of the invention

[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for opening and closing a radial gate by a hydraulic gate hoist and an opening and closing system thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic gate hoist opening and closing system for opening and closing a radial gate, comprising a pre-buried gate platform, an installation side platform and a radial gate, wherein the pre-buried gate platform is provided in two groups, an arc slide is provided inside the pre-buried gate platform, the installation side platform is installed inside the pre-buried gate platform, the radial gate slides inside the adjacent arc slide, a rotating arm is provided on one side of the installation side platform, and one end of the rotating arm is fixed to one side of the radial gate;

[0011] A gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit, which is arranged on one side of the installation side platform and is used to perform hydraulically driven flip opening and closing operations on the gate area, thereby opening and closing the water body in the waterway where the embedded gate platform is located;

[0012] The gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit is arranged in the inner area of ​​the arc slide, and is used to reduce the pressure on the arc gate area when the arc gate is hydraulically closed, so as to ensure that the arc gate slides smoothly inside the arc slide.

[0013] Preferably, the gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit includes a driving part, the driving part includes a side fixing frame, the side fixing frame is installed on one side of the mounting side platform, a rotating shaft is installed on the surface of the side fixing frame, a movable block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating end of the rotating shaft, a hydraulic cylinder body is installed on one side of the movable block, a push block is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder body, a hinge seat is installed on the inner side of the arc gate, the push block is fixed to the movable end of the hinge seat, and an anti-rust coating is provided on the surface of the arc gate.

[0014] Preferably, the gate hydraulic opening and closing rotating unit also includes a reinforcement part, which includes a primary reinforcement rib, which is arranged at the top of the rotating arm and the bottom of the rotating arm, one end of the primary reinforcement rib is fixed to one side of the rotating block, and secondary reinforcement ribs are arranged on both sides of the rotating arm, and the secondary reinforcement ribs are also fixed to one side of the rotating block.

[0015] Preferably, the gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit includes a buffer part, the buffer part includes a buffer spring sheet, an inner concave cavity is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped slideway near the installation side platform area, the buffer spring sheet is installed inside the inner concave cavity, an inner sliding block is slidably arranged in the inner concave cavity, and one side of the inner sliding block is fixed to one end of the buffer spring sheet.

[0016] Preferably, the gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit also includes a power-assisting part, which includes side clamping rings, which are installed on both sides of the outside of the inner sliding block, and a guide rubber platform is installed on the inner side of the adjacent side clamping rings, and a notch is provided on the surface of the guide rubber platform. A power-assisting wheel is installed on the inner side of the guide rubber platform, and the surface of the power-assisting wheel is in active contact with the concave surface of the arc gate.

[0017] Preferably, a gate starting assist unit is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped gate.

[0018] Preferably, the gate starting assist unit includes a buoyancy part, the buoyancy part includes a buoyancy box, the buoyancy box is installed at the bottom of the arc gate, a plurality of independent partitioned cavities are arranged in the buoyancy box, an air intake valve pipe is installed on the outside of the buoyancy box, and the air intake valve pipe is independently connected to the partitioned cavities in the buoyancy box.

[0019] Preferably, the gate starting assist unit comprises a water blocking portion, the water blocking portion comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is installed on the inner side of the adjacent embedded gate platform, and a water retaining arc plate is installed on the rotating end of the driving shaft.

[0020] Preferably, a fixing column is installed on the inner side of the embedded gate platform, and the mounting side platform is sleeved and mounted on the surface of the fixing column.

[0021] A method, based on the hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate, comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1: During the rotation and lifting process of the radial gate, the inner side of the radial gate will fit with the power-assisted wheel, which will reduce the wear of the radial gate and the inner side of the curved slideway, ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the radial gate;

[0023] S2: The buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft part to smoothly lift the radial gate from the water body. When the radial gate gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe, further ensuring the smooth opening of the radial gate;

[0024] S3: The power-assisting wheel installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet will fit tightly against one side of the radial gate to reduce the pressure effect on one side of the radial gate and ensure smooth resetting during the closing process of the radial gate.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. When in use, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder can be extended to drive the arc gate part to slowly lift along the inside of the arc slideway during the rotation and lifting of the arc gate. During the rotation and lifting of the arc gate, the inner side of the arc gate will fit with the power-assisted wheel, which will reduce the wear of the arc gate and the inner side of the arc slideway, ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the arc gate;

[0027] 2. When in use, when the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box is filled with water, the bottom of the radial gate will be supported by the buoyancy of the water body. When the rotating shaft rotates, the buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft part to smoothly lift the radial gate from the water body. When the radial gate gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe, further ensuring the smooth opening of the radial gate;

[0028] 3. During use, when the radial gate is inserted into the water body, it will be subjected to the pressure from the water body. In order to reduce the influence of the pressure on the closing of the radial gate, due to the support of the buffer spring sheet, the power-assisted wheel part installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet will be tightly fitted against one side of the radial gate to reduce the pressure influence on one side of the radial gate and ensure the smooth resetting of the radial gate during the closing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side fixing frame part of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the water retaining arc plate in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the support column in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the arc slideway in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of the buoyancy box in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of installing the side platform part in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Embedded gate platform; 11. Arc slide; 12. Inner concave cavity; 13. Buffer spring sheet; 14. Inner slide block; 15. Side clamp ring; 16. Guide rubber platform; 17. Power-assisted wheel; 18. Fixed column; 2. Install side platform; 21. Rotating seat; 22. Rotating block; 23. Rotating arm; 24. Primary reinforcing rib; 25. Secondary reinforcing rib; 26. Support cavity; 27. Support column; 4. Arc gate; 41. Anti-rust coating; 42. Hinge seat; 5. Side fixing frame; 51. Rotating shaft; 6. Hydraulic cylinder body; 61. Movable block; 62. Push block; 7. Buoyancy box; 71. Inlet valve pipe; 8. Water retaining arc plate; 81. Drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0040] Embodiment 1: A hydraulic gate hoist opening and closing system for opening and closing a radial gate: comprising a pre-buried gate platform 1, a mounting side platform 2 and a radial gate 4, wherein the pre-buried gate platform 1 is provided in two groups, an arc slideway 11 is provided inside the pre-buried gate platform 1, the mounting side platform 2 is installed inside the pre-buried gate platform 1, the radial gate 4 slides inside the adjacent arc slideway 11, a rotating arm 23 is provided on one side of the mounting side platform 2, and one end of the rotating arm 23 is fixed to one side of the radial gate 4;

[0041] A fixing column 18 is installed inside the embedded gate platform 1 , and the mounting side platform 2 is sleeved and installed on the surface of the fixing column 18 .

[0042] The gate hydraulic opening and closing rotating unit is arranged on one side of the installation side platform 2, and is used to perform hydraulically driven flip opening and closing operations on the gate area, thereby opening and closing the water body in the waterway where the embedded gate platform 1 is located;

[0043] The gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit includes a driving part, which includes a side fixing frame 5, which is installed on one side of the mounting side platform 2. A rotating shaft 51 is installed on the surface of the side fixing frame 5. A movable block 61 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating end of the rotating shaft 51. A hydraulic cylinder body 6 is installed on one side of the movable block 61. A push block 62 is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder body 6. A hinge seat 42 is installed on the inner side of the arc gate 4. The push block 62 is fixed to the movable end of the hinge seat 42, and an anti-rust coating 41 is provided on the surface of the arc gate 4.

[0044] The gate hydraulic opening and closing rotating unit also includes a reinforcement part, which includes a primary reinforcement rib 24. The primary reinforcement rib 24 is arranged at the top and bottom of the rotating arm 23. One end of the primary reinforcement rib 24 is fixed to one side of the rotating block 22. Secondary reinforcement ribs 25 are arranged on both sides of the rotating arm 23, and the secondary reinforcement ribs 25 are also fixed to one side of the rotating block 22.

[0045] In this embodiment, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder body 6 extends to drive part of the arc gate 4 to slowly lift along the inside of the arc slide 11. During the rotation and lifting process of the arc gate 4, the inner side of the arc gate 4 will fit with the power-assisting wheel 17. The power-assisting wheel 17 will reduce the wear of the arc gate 4 and the inner side of the arc slide 11, thereby ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the arc gate 4.

[0046] The gate closing hydraulic impedance buffer unit is arranged in the inner area of ​​the arc slide 11, and is used to reduce the pressure on the arc gate 4 area when the arc gate 4 is hydraulically closed, so as to ensure that the arc gate 4 slides smoothly inside the arc slide 11;

[0047] The gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit includes a buffer part, which includes a buffer spring sheet 13. An inner concave cavity 12 is arranged on the inner side of the arc slide 11 near the installation side platform area. The buffer spring sheet 13 is installed inside the inner concave cavity 12. An inner sliding block 14 is slidably arranged in the inner concave cavity 12, and one side of the inner sliding block 14 is fixed to one end of the buffer spring sheet 13.

[0048] The gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit also includes a power-assisting part, which includes a side snap ring 15, which is installed on both sides of the outside of the inner slider 14, and a guide rubber platform 16 is installed on the inner side of the adjacent side snap rings 15. A notch is set on the surface of the guide rubber platform 16, and a power-assisting wheel 17 is installed on the inner side of the guide rubber platform 16. The surface of the power-assisting wheel 17 is in active contact with the concave surface of the arc gate 4.

[0049] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the influence of pressure on the closing of the arc gate 4, due to the support of the buffer spring sheet 13, the power-assisting wheel 17 installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet 13 will be tightly fitted against the side of the arc gate 4 to reduce the pressure influence on one side of the arc gate 4 and ensure the smooth resetting of the arc gate 4 during the closing process.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment, it is considered that when the radial gate is in static opening and closing, the lack of power at the bottom of the radial gate can easily lead to excessive instantaneous load on the driving structure, affecting the normal opening and closing of the gate, and affecting the opening and closing effect of the gate. Therefore, in this embodiment, a gate starting power unit is provided, which is used for external power starting when the gate is opened, so as to avoid the above problem;

[0052] A gate starting power-assisting unit is arranged at the bottom of the arc gate 4 .

[0053] The gate starting assist unit includes a buoyancy part, which includes a buoyancy box 7. The buoyancy box 7 is installed at the bottom of the arc gate 4. A plurality of independent partition chambers are arranged in the buoyancy box 7. An air intake valve pipe 71 is installed on the outside of the buoyancy box 7. The air intake valve pipe 71 is independently connected to the partition chambers in the buoyancy box 7.

[0054] The gate start-up assist unit comprises a water blocking part, which comprises a driving shaft 81 . The driving shaft 81 is installed on the inner side of the adjacent embedded gate platform 1 , and a water retaining arc plate 8 is installed on the rotating end of the driving shaft 81 .

[0055] In this embodiment, when the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box 7 is filled with water, the bottom of the arc gate 4 will be supported by the buoyancy of the water body. When the rotating shaft 51 rotates, the buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft 51 to lift the arc gate 4 smoothly from the water body. When the arc gate 4 gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box 7 can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe 71, further ensuring the smooth opening of the arc gate 4.

[0056] A method, based on the hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate, comprises the following steps:

[0057] S1: During the rotation and lifting process of the radial gate 4, the inner side of the radial gate 4 will fit with the booster wheel 17, and the booster wheel 17 will reduce the wear of the radial gate 4 and the inner side of the curved slideway 11, ensuring that the radial gate 4 is opened and closed smoothly;

[0058] S2: The buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft 51 to smoothly lift the radial gate 4 from the water body. When the radial gate 4 gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage cavity inside the buoyancy box 7 can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe 71, further ensuring the smooth opening of the radial gate 4.

[0059] S3: The booster wheel 17 installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet 13 will press against one side of the arc gate 4 to reduce the pressure effect on one side of the arc gate 4 and ensure smooth resetting of the arc gate 4 during the closing process.

[0060] Working principle: During the use of the device, the embedded gate platform 1 is installed inside the preset waterway. When the water in the preset waterway needs to be opened, the operator can drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 51 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder body 6 can be driven to rotate through the movable block 61. During the rotation of the hydraulic cylinder body 6, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder body 6 can be extended to drive the arc gate 4 part to be slowly lifted along the inside of the arc slide 11. During the rotation and lifting process of the arc gate 4, the inner side of the arc gate 4 will fit with the power-assisted wheel 17, and the power-assisted wheel 17 will reduce the wear of the arc gate 4 and the inner side of the arc slide 11, ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the arc gate 4;

[0061] When the arc gate 4 is opened, in order to reduce the rotation torque load of the rotating shaft 51 under the static state of the arc gate 4, water can be quickly injected through the buoyancy box 7 at the bottom of the arc gate 4, and the water flow in the external waterway quickly enters the buoyancy box 7 through the air inlet valve pipe 71 on the surface of the buoyancy box 7. The buoyancy box 7 is provided with multiple groups of independent partitioned water storage chambers. When the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box 7 is full of water, the bottom of the arc gate 4 will be supported by the buoyancy of the water body. When the rotating shaft 51 rotates, the buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft 51 to lift the arc gate 4 smoothly from the water body. When the arc gate 4 gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box 7 can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe 71, further ensuring the smooth opening of the arc gate 4.

[0062] When it is necessary to block and close the water in the preset waterway, the operator can drive the hydraulic cylinder 6 to rotate by driving the rotating shaft 51. During the rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 can be extended to drive the arc gate 4 to slowly reset along the inside of the arc slide 11. The arc gate 4 will be continuously inserted into the water inside the preset waterway during the resetting process. When the arc gate 4 is inserted into the water, it will be subject to the pressure from the water. In order to reduce the pressure effect on the closing of the arc gate 4, due to the support of the buffer spring sheet 13, the power-assisted wheel 17 installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet 13 will be tightly fitted on one side of the arc gate 4, so as to reduce the pressure effect on one side of the arc gate 4 and ensure the smooth resetting of the arc gate 4 during the closing process.

[0063] When the arc gate 4 is rotated and closed, in order to further reduce the water pressure on the arc gate 4, the operator can open the water retaining arc plate 8 through the driving shaft 81 during the closing process of the arc gate 4, so that the water retaining arc plate 8 is rotated and inserted into the water inside the preset waterway, thereby partially blocking the water inside the preset waterway. When the water inside the preset waterway is partially blocked, the water pressure on the arc gate 4 will be reduced, thereby further ensuring the closing effect of the arc gate 4.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pre-buried gate platform (1), a mounting side platform (2) and a radial gate (4), wherein the pre-buried gate platform (1) is arranged in two groups, an arc-shaped slideway (11) is arranged inside the pre-buried gate platform (1), the mounting side platform (2) is mounted inside the pre-buried gate platform (1), the radial gate (4) slides inside the adjacent arc-shaped slideway (11), a rotating arm (23) is arranged on one side of the mounting side platform (2), and one end of the rotating arm (23) is fixed to one side of the radial gate (4); A gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit, the gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit being arranged on one side of the mounting side platform (2) and used for hydraulically driving the gate area to flip and open and close the gate area, thereby opening and closing the water body in the waterway where the embedded gate platform (1) is located; A gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit is arranged in an inner area of ​​the arc slideway (11) and is used to reduce the pressure on the arc gate (4) area when the arc gate (4) is hydraulically closed, thereby ensuring that the arc gate (4) slides smoothly and stably inside the arc slideway (11).

2. According to claim 1, a hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate is characterized in that: The gate hydraulic opening and closing rotation unit comprises a driving part, and the driving part comprises a side fixing frame (5), the side fixing frame (5) is installed on one side of the mounting side platform (2), a rotating shaft (51) is installed on the surface of the side fixing frame (5), a movable block (61) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating end of the rotating shaft (51), a hydraulic cylinder body (6) is installed on one side of the movable block (61), a push block (62) is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder body (6), a hinge seat (42) is installed on the inner side of the arc gate (4), the push block (62) is fixed to the movable end of the hinge seat (42), and an anti-rust coating (41) is provided on the surface of the arc gate (4).

3. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The gate hydraulic opening and closing rotating unit also includes a reinforcement part, which includes a primary reinforcement rib (24), which is arranged at the top of the rotating arm (23) and the bottom of the rotating arm (23), one end of the primary reinforcement rib (24) is fixed to one side of the rotating block (22), and secondary reinforcement ribs (25) are arranged on both sides of the rotating arm (23), and the secondary reinforcement ribs (25) are also fixed to one side of the rotating block (22).

4. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit comprises a buffer portion, the buffer portion comprises a buffer spring sheet (13), an inner concave cavity (12) is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped slideway (11) near the mounting side platform area, the buffer spring sheet (13) is mounted inside the inner concave cavity (12), an inner sliding block (14) is slidably arranged in the inner concave cavity (12), and one side of the inner sliding block (14) is fixed to one end of the buffer spring sheet (13).

5. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The gate closing water pressure impedance buffer unit also includes a power-assisting part, which includes side snap rings (15). The side snap rings (15) are installed on both sides of the outside of the inner sliding block (14). A guide rubber platform (16) is installed on the inner side of the adjacent side snap rings (15). A notch is provided on the surface of the guide rubber platform (16). A power-assisting wheel (17) is installed on the inner side of the guide rubber platform (16). The surface of the power-assisting wheel (17) is in active contact with the concave surface of the arc gate (4).

6. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A gate starting assist unit is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped gate (4).

7. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The gate start-up assist unit comprises a buoyancy part, the buoyancy part comprises a buoyancy box (7), the buoyancy box (7) is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped gate (4), a plurality of groups of independent partition chambers are arranged in the buoyancy box (7), an air intake valve pipe (71) is installed on the outside of the buoyancy box (7), and the air intake valve pipe (71) is independently connected to the partition chambers in the buoyancy box (7).

8. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The gate start-up assist unit comprises a water blocking portion, the water blocking portion comprises a drive shaft (81), the drive shaft (81) is installed on the inner side of the adjacent embedded gate platform (1), and a water retaining arc plate (8) is installed on the rotating end of the drive shaft (81).

9. The hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing a radial gate according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A fixing column (18) is installed on the inner side of the embedded gate platform (1), and the installation side platform (2) is sleeved and installed on the surface of the fixing column (18).

10. A method, based on the hydraulic hoist system for opening and closing radial gates as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: During the rotation and lifting process of the arc gate (4), the inner side of the arc gate (4) will fit with the booster wheel (17), and the booster wheel (17) will reduce the wear of the inner side of the arc gate (4) and the arc slideway (11), thereby ensuring that the arc gate (4) can be opened and closed smoothly; S2: The buoyancy of the water body will assist the rotating shaft (51) to smoothly lift the arc gate (4) from the water body. When the arc gate (4) gradually leaves the water body, the water in the water storage chamber inside the buoyancy box (7) can be quickly discharged through the air inlet valve pipe (71), further ensuring the smooth opening of the arc gate (4); S3: The booster wheel (17) installed on one side of the buffer spring sheet (13) will be tightly fitted against one side of the arc gate (4) to reduce the pressure effect on one side of the arc gate (4) and ensure smooth resetting during the closing process of the arc gate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Winding drum type anti-scratching device for oil cylinder of radial gate hydraulic hoist

    CN215402775U

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