Convertible door seal device for epidemic prevention area

By designing a convertible door seal device, using gap adjustment components and striker components, the problem that conventional door seal devices cannot adjust the flow area of ​​the door gap is solved, the pressure gradient between the compartments is adjusted, and the efficiency of air flow control is improved.

CN119507784APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGZHOU SHIPYARD INTERNATIONAL LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411480082.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional door sealing devices cannot adjust the flow area of ​​the door joint, and cannot effectively establish the pressure gradient between the compartments, affecting air flow control, especially in epidemic prevention isolation areas.

Method used

A convertible door sealing device for epidemic prevention areas was designed, using a built-in gap adjustment component and a striker assembly to achieve sealing and adjustment of the door joints through components such as adjustment ring, friction wheel, hinge plate and hydraulic cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the door gap cannot be adjusted, and can adjust the indoor air pressure as needed, improve the functional debugging efficiency of the air conditioning and ventilation system and the quality of system engineering acceptance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a convertible door seal device for an epidemic prevention area, and relates to the field of ship construction technical equipment, the convertible door seal device comprises a mounting shell, a gap adjusting assembly is arranged in the mounting shell, and the gap adjusting assembly is slidably connected with the mounting shell; and a first driving assembly for driving the gap adjusting assembly to move up and down is arranged in the mounting shell, and the gap adjusting assembly adjusts the opening of the door gap. The indoor air pressure adjusting device has the effect of adjusting the indoor air pressure by adjusting the flow area of the door slot.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of shipbuilding technical equipment, and in particular to a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area. Background Art

[0002] Under certain conditions, such as quarantine cabins, the air inside may carry a large number of infectious microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses. To prevent the spread of infection to other areas, it is crucial to establish effective air flow control. To this end, it is necessary to establish a directional flow of air from the clean area to the semi-contaminated area and then to the contaminated area to prevent contaminated air from entering the clean area, thereby providing strong support for the process of isolating, diagnosing and treating patients throughout the ship.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that conventional door sealing devices only have the functions of opening and closing, and do not have the function of adjusting the door gap, which is not conducive to establishing the pressure difference between the clean, semi-contaminated and contaminated areas inside the quarantine area. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to adjust the indoor wind pressure by adjusting the flow area of ​​the door gap, the present application provides a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area.

[0005] The present application provides a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area includes a mounting shell, a gap adjustment component is arranged inside the mounting shell, the gap adjustment component is slidably connected to the mounting shell, a first driving component is arranged inside the mounting shell for driving the gap adjustment component to move up and down, and the gap adjustment component adjusts the opening of the door gap.

[0007] Optionally, the gap adjustment assembly includes an adjustment ring, an outer side wall of the adjustment ring is fixedly connected to a first seal, the length of the first seal is not less than the length of the door gap, and a second driving assembly for driving the adjustment ring to rotate is arranged inside the mounting shell.

[0008] Optionally, the length of the first sealing member is smaller than the length of the outer side wall of the adjusting ring, and a flow portion is provided on the outer side of the adjusting ring relative to the first sealing member, and the length of the flow portion is not smaller than the length of the door gap.

[0009] Optionally, the second driving assembly includes a friction wheel, the friction wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting shell, and the outer side of the friction wheel abuts against the inner side wall of the adjustment ring.

[0010] Optionally, the first driving component includes a hinged plate, one end of the hinged plate is rotatably connected to the mounting shell, and the other end of the hinged plate is rotatably connected to the friction wheel. A control component is provided on the mounting shell relative to the side wall of the hinged plate, and the control component drives the hinged plate to rotate along the hinge point with the mounting shell as the axis, and the adjustment ring is made of elastic material.

[0011] Optionally, the control component includes a control block, a control groove is formed on a side wall of the hinged plate close to the control block, the control block is located inside the control groove and is relatively slidably connected, and a driving member is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, and the driving member drives the control block to move in a vertical direction.

[0012] Optionally, a second seal is horizontally arranged on the mounting shell, and a striker assembly is arranged at the top end of the second seal, the striker assembly drives the second seal to move up and down, and one side of the striker assembly extends from the side wall of the mounting shell. When the door is in a closed state, the striker assembly abuts against the door frame, and the striker assembly drives the second seal to extend from the bottom wall of the mounting shell.

[0013] Optionally, the striker assembly includes a striker plate, one end of which extends from the side wall of the mounting shell, and a first elastic member is provided inside the mounting shell at the other end of the striker plate, the bottom end of the striker plate is fixedly connected to an abutment plate, the top end of the second sealing member is fixedly connected to an abutment ball, the abutment plate slides in abutment with the abutment ball, and a rebound assembly is provided on the second sealing member.

[0014] Optionally, when the second sealing member is located inside the mounting shell, a distance between the second sealing member and the striker plate is smaller than a sum of vertical lengths between the abutment plate and the abutment ball.

[0015] Optionally, the rebound assembly includes a vertically arranged second elastic member, the top end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, the bottom end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second sealing member, and when the second elastic member is in a free state, the second sealing member is located inside the mounting shell.

[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. The invention of this protective device can effectively solve the problem that conventional door sealing devices cannot be adjusted. It can effectively solve the pressure adjustment problem between cabins with pressure gradient requirements in the ship's quarantine area, and improve the efficiency of air conditioning and ventilation system function debugging and system engineering acceptance quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a gap adjustment component of a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a striker assembly of a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Gap adjustment assembly; 21. Adjustment ring; 22. Friction wheel; 23. First sealing strip; 24. Circulation part; 25. Hinge plate; 26. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Second sealing strip; 4. Strike pin assembly; 41. Strike pin plate; 411. Strike pin part; 412. Adjustment part; 42. Return spring; 43. Abutment plate; 44. Abutment ball; 45. First spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0024] The present application embodiment discloses a convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area. Figure 1 , Figure 2 A convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area includes a mounting shell 1, which is fixed on the bottom wall of the door and is arranged horizontally, and the bottom end of the mounting shell 1 is opened. A gap adjustment component 2 is arranged inside the mounting shell 1, and the gap adjustment component 2 is opposite to the bottom end opening of the mounting shell 1, so that the gap adjustment component 2 extends from the bottom end opening of the mounting shell 1 to seal the bottom end gap of the door and adjust the gap opening.

[0025] A second sealing strip 3 is also provided inside the mounting shell 1, and the second sealing strip 3 can extend from the bottom opening of the mounting shell 1. A striker assembly 4 is provided above the second sealing strip 3, and one side of the striker assembly 4 extends from the side wall of the mounting shell 1, and the striker assembly 4 is opposite to the door frame. When the door is in a closed state, the door is opposite to the door frame, and the striker assembly 4 contacts the door frame, and the striker assembly 4 drives the second sealing strip 3 to move downward, thereby sealing the bottom gap of the door. When the door is in an open state, the door is staggered with the door frame, and the striker assembly 4 does not contact the door frame, and the striker assembly 4 drives the second sealing strip 3 to move upward and retract into the mounting shell 1.

[0026] In normal state, the striker assembly 4 located inside the mounting shell 1 works. When the door is closed, the striker assembly 4 drives the second sealing strip 3 to seal the bottom gap of the door; when the door is opened, the striker assembly 4 is reset, and the second sealing strip 3 retracts into the interior of the mounting shell 1 to facilitate the opening of the door.

[0027] In a specific state, the striker assembly 4 inside the mounting shell 1 is closed, the second sealing strip 3 is retracted into the mounting shell 1, and the gap adjustment assembly 2 works to seal the bottom gap of the door and adjust the gap opening.

[0028] The gap adjustment assembly 2 includes an adjustment ring 21 located inside the mounting shell 1, and the adjustment ring 21 is slidably connected to the mounting shell 1. A friction wheel 22 is arranged inside the adjustment ring 21, and the outer wall of the friction wheel 22 abuts against the inner wall of the adjustment ring 21, and the friction wheel 22 drives the adjustment ring 21 to rotate through friction. Two friction wheels 22 are arranged opposite to each other inside the adjustment ring 21, and the friction wheels 22 tighten the adjustment ring 21, so that the two opposite friction wheels 22 drive the adjustment ring 21 to rotate.

[0029] The positions of the two ends of the adjustment ring 21 can be adjusted respectively by two friction wheels 22 arranged opposite to each other, so that the bottom wall of the adjustment ring 21 is arranged parallel to the ground, thereby facilitating sealing of the uneven state between the bottom wall of the door and the ground through the gap adjustment component 2.

[0030] A first sealing strip 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment ring 21. The length of the first sealing strip 23 is greater than the length of the door gap, and the two ends of the first sealing strip 23 are not closed, so that the outer side of the adjustment ring 21 is located between the two ends of the first sealing strip 23 to form a blank area without the first sealing strip 23 as the flow portion 24.

[0031] When the first sealing strip 23 is driven by the adjusting ring 21 so that the first sealing strip 23 is located at the bottom end of the adjusting ring 21, the first sealing strip 23 shell seals the bottom end gap of the door, and when the first sealing strip 23 is driven by the adjusting ring 21 and is located at the upper part of the adjusting ring 21, and the circulation part 24 is located at the bottom end of the adjusting ring 21, the bottom end of the door can be ventilated, and the first sealing strip 23 at the bottom end of the adjusting ring 21 is driven by the adjusting ring 21 to rotate, thereby controlling the blocked area of ​​the first sealing strip 23 at the bottom end of the adjusting ring 21, i.e., the gap position of the door, thereby controlling the size of the circulation part 24 at the bottom end of the adjusting ring 21, i.e., the gap position of the door, and accurately adjusting the opening of the bottom end gap of the door.

[0032] A second driving assembly for driving the friction wheel 22 to move up and down is provided at the position of the friction wheel 22, and the second driving assembly includes a hinged plate 25, one end of the hinged plate 25 is hingedly provided with the mounting shell 1, and the other end of the hinged plate 25 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the friction wheel 22, and the hinged plate 25 is rotatably connected to the axis of the friction wheel 22.

[0033] A control block is disposed at a position of the mounting shell 1 relative to the hinge plate 25, and the control block is slidably connected to the mounting shell 1. A control groove is provided on one side of the hinge plate 25 close to the control block, and the control groove is disposed along the side wall of the hinge plate 25, and the control block is located inside the control groove and is slidably connected relatively thereto.

[0034] A hydraulic cylinder 26 is vertically arranged at the position of the mounting shell 1 relative to the control block, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is vertically arranged, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the control block. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the control block to move up and down, and then the control block drives the hinge rod to rotate at its connection point, driving the friction wheel 22 to move up and down. The adjustment ring 21 is an elastic structure, so that the adjustment ring 21 can move up and down under the drive of the friction wheel 22, and the first sealing strip 23 located on the adjustment ring 21 seals the bottom end gap of the door. In some embodiments, the spacing of the adjustment ring 21 moving up and down is 2 cm.

[0035] The striker assembly 4 includes a horizontally arranged striker plate 41, the striker plate 41 includes a striker portion 411 away from the center of the mounting shell 1, and an adjustment portion 412 located inside the mounting shell 1, one end of the striker portion 411 away from the adjustment portion 412 extends from the inside of the mounting shell 1, the striker portion 411 is rotatably connected to the adjustment portion 412, and the end of the striker portion 411 close to the adjustment portion 412 is rotatably connected to the adjustment portion 412 via a rotating shaft. One end of the striker plate 4141 extends from the side wall of the mounting shell 11, and

[0036] When the striker portion 411 is in a horizontal state, one end of the striker portion 411 extending from the mounting shell 1 is used to abut against the door frame when the door is closed, and the door frame pushes the striker plate 41 to move toward a side close to the inside of the mounting shell 1 .

[0037] When the striker portion 411 is in a vertical state, the striker portion 411 is completely located inside the mounting shell 1, and after the door is closed, the striker portion 411 does not abut against the door frame, and the second sealing strip 3 is completely retracted inside the mounting shell 1, so that in a specific state, the gap adjustment component 2 works to seal the bottom gap of the door and adjust the gap opening. A return spring 42 is provided at one end of the striker plate 41 that is away from the end extending out of the mounting shell 1, the center of the return spring 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 1, and the end of the return spring 42 is fixedly connected to the striker plate 41.

[0038] The mounting shell 1 is horizontally provided with a second sealing strip 3 at the bottom end of the striker plate 41, and an adjustment component for controlling the up and down movement of the second sealing strip 3 is provided between the second sealing strip 3 and the striker plate 41, and the adjustment component includes an abutment plate 43 vertically provided on the striker plate 41, and the abutment plate 43 is located below the striker plate 41. An abutment ball 44 is fixedly connected to the second sealing strip 3, and the outer side wall of the abutment ball 44 abuts against the abutment plate 43 and is relatively slidably connected.

[0039] A first spring 45 is arranged between the second sealing strip 3 and the striker plate 41 , the top end of the first spring 45 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 1 , and the bottom end of the first spring 45 is fixedly connected to the second sealing strip 3 . When the first spring 45 is in a free state, the first spring 45 pulls the second sealing strip 3 to be located inside the mounting shell 1 .

[0040] When the end of the striker plate 41 is in a free state, the distance between the bottom wall of the striker plate 41 and the top wall of the second sealing strip 3 is smaller than the sum of the lengths of the abutment plate 43 and the abutment ball 44 , so that the abutment plate 43 is located on one side of the abutment ball 44 .

[0041] When the end of the striker plate 41 contacts the door frame, the striker plate 41 moves toward the side close to the inside of the mounting shell 1, and the abutment plate 43 moves toward the side close to the center of the abutment ball 44. The abutment plate 43 slides along the outer surface of the abutment ball 44, and the abutment plate 43 pushes the abutment ball 44 to move downward, thereby pushing the second sealing strip 3 to move downward, so that the second sealing strip 3 extends from the inside of the mounting shell 1 to seal the bottom end gap of the door.

[0042] In this application, the term "plurality" means at least two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A convertible door sealing device for an epidemic prevention area, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting shell (1), a gap adjustment component (2) is arranged inside the mounting shell (1), the gap adjustment component (2) is slidably connected to the mounting shell (1), a first driving component is arranged inside the mounting shell (1) for driving the gap adjustment component (2) to move up and down, and the gap adjustment component (2) adjusts the opening of the door gap.

2. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gap adjustment component (2) comprises an adjustment ring (21), the outer side wall of the adjustment ring (21) is fixedly connected to a first sealing member, the length of the first sealing member is not less than the length of the door gap, and a second driving component for driving the adjustment ring (21) to rotate is arranged inside the mounting shell (1).

3. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The length of the first sealing member is less than the length of the outer wall of the adjusting ring (21), and a circulation portion (24) is provided on the outer side of the adjusting ring (21) relative to the first sealing member, and the length of the circulation portion (24) is not less than the length of the door gap.

4. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a friction wheel (22), the friction wheel (22) is rotatably connected to the mounting shell (1), and the outer side of the friction wheel (22) abuts against the inner side wall of the adjustment ring (21).

5. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first driving component comprises a hinge plate (25), one end of the hinge plate (25) is rotatably connected to the mounting shell (1), and the other end of the hinge plate (25) is rotatably connected to the friction wheel (22). A control component is provided on the mounting shell (1) on a side wall relative to the hinge plate (25), and the control component drives the hinge plate (25) to rotate along a hinge point with the mounting shell (1) as an axis. The adjustment ring (21) is made of elastic material.

6. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a control block, a control groove is formed on a side wall of the hinged plate (25) close to the control block, the control block is located inside the control groove and is relatively slidably connected, and a driving member is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (1), and the driving member drives the control block to move in a vertical direction.

7. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sealing member is horizontally arranged on the mounting shell (1), and a striker assembly (4) is arranged at the top end of the second sealing member. The striker assembly (4) drives the second sealing member to move up and down, and one side of the striker assembly (4) extends from the side wall of the mounting shell (1). When the door is in a closed state, the striker assembly (4) abuts against the door frame, and the striker assembly (4) drives the second sealing member to extend from the bottom wall of the mounting shell (1).

8. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The striker assembly (4) includes a striker plate (41), and the striker plate (41) includes a striker portion (411) and an adjusting portion (412). The striker portion (411) is rotatably connected to the adjusting portion (412). When the striker portion (411) is in a horizontal state, one end of the striker portion (411) extends from the side wall of the mounting shell (1). When the striker portion (411) is in a vertical state, the striker portion (411) is located in the mounting shell (1). A first elastic member is provided at the other end of the striker plate (41) inside the mounting shell (1). The bottom end of the striker plate (41) is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (43). The top end of the second sealing member is fixedly connected to an abutment ball (44). The abutment plate (43) abuts and slides with the abutment ball (44). A rebound assembly is provided on the second sealing member.

9. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the second sealing member is located inside the mounting shell (1), the distance between the second sealing member and the striker plate (41) is smaller than the sum of the lengths in the vertical direction between the abutment plate (43) and the abutment ball (44).

10. The convertible door sealing device for the quarantine area according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rebound component comprises a second elastic member arranged vertically, the top end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (1), the bottom end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second sealing member, and when the second elastic member is in a free state, the second sealing member is located inside the mounting shell (1).