Simple soil block sorting device
By designing a simple soil block picker, the side plate slats, main plate slats, limit slide rods and slat spacing adjustment structure is adopted, which solves the problems of blockage and unadjustable spacing during the soil block sorting process, and realizes the soil block Sorting flexibility and productivity improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421193516.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of bentonite, wet soil before drying is prone to form harder and larger dry soil blocks, resulting in blockage of the entrance of the Raymond machine, affecting production efficiency, and the spacing between the main board slats is unadjustable, making it inconvenient to use.
A simple soil block picker was designed, using side plate slats, main plate slats, limit slide rods and slat spacing adjustment structures. The main plate slat spacing is adjusted by rotating connecting rods and moving sliding sleeves to realize soil block separation. Flexibility of picking.
By adjusting the spacing of the main board slats, it can be sorted according to the size of the soil blocks, avoid blockage, improve production efficiency, and make the device more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222519088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil block sorters, in particular to a simple soil block sorter. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of bentonite, the original ore soil must first be sodiumized, that is, soda ash (Na2CO3) solution is poured into the original ore soil to turn the dry soil into wet soil. This is done to facilitate ion exchange. Under normal circumstances, it is necessary to keep it covered for more than 10 days, and then spread it on the drying yard to dry in the sun. After drying, it is ground into a finished product by a Raymond mill.
[0003] Since the soil is wet before drying, it is easy to form harder and larger dry soil blocks during the drying process in the drying yard. In this way, when entering the Raymond mill for crushing, these large dry blocks of mineral soil will block the entrance of the Raymond mill. Each time the entrance is blocked, the machine must be stopped for cleaning, and the large soil blocks and broken powder accumulated at the entrance must be cleaned up and the large soil blocks must be crushed before normal production can be carried out. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously affects the work effect. At the same time, when the device is in use, the spacing between each group of main board slats cannot be adjusted according to the size of the soil blocks to be sorted. Therefore, the device is not very convenient when in use. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a simple soil block sorter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a simple soil block sorting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A simple soil block sorter comprises two groups of side plate slats, six groups of limit sliding rods are connected between the two groups of side plate slats, and multiple groups of limit sliding sleeves are arranged on the side walls of the six groups of limit sliding rods, and the limit sliding sleeves are connected to the main plate slats, and a plate spacing adjustment structure is connected between the two groups of side plate slats and on the main plate slats, and a connecting seat is connected to the side walls of the two groups of side plate slats through a connecting plate;
[0007] The slat spacing adjustment structure includes a rotating connecting rod, which is connected to two groups of side panel slats. A plurality of adjusting grooves are provided on the side walls of the rotating connecting rod. A plurality of movable sleeves are provided on the side walls of the rotating connecting rod. Limiting guide columns are provided on the side walls of the inner rings of the movable sleeves and correspond to the adjusting grooves. The movable sleeves are provided on the main board slats. A hexagonal rotating hole is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod, and an axis fixer is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod and is located on the side walls of the side panel slats.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting hole is opened at the center of the limiting sliding sleeve and corresponds to the limiting sliding rod, wherein the limiting sliding rod and the limiting hole are connected by sliding connection, and the side panel slats are arranged in two groups, wherein the width of the side panel slats is 150 mm and the side panel slats are L-shaped structures.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the main board slats are arranged in fourteen groups, wherein the width of the main board slats is 80 mm and the main board slats are L-shaped structures, and fixing holes are opened on the side walls of the main board slats and corresponding to the limiting sliding sleeves, wherein the limiting sliding sleeves and the fixing holes are matched in a clearance fit.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, fixed retaining rings are provided at both ends of the limiting sliding sleeve and on the side walls of the main board slats, and connecting holes are opened on the two groups of side panel slats corresponding to the rotating connecting rods, wherein the connection method between the rotating connecting rod and the connecting hole is a rotating connection.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the adjusting slide grooves and the main board slats are arranged in fourteen groups correspondingly, wherein the adjusting slide grooves are arranged as gradually deformed thread grooves.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve and corresponds to the rotating connecting rod, wherein the rotating connecting rod and the connecting hole are matched in a clearance fit.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connection mode between the adjusting slide groove and the limiting guide column is a sliding connection, and the shaft fixer is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod by bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, a slat spacing adjustment structure is provided in the simple soil block sorter, so that the rotating connecting rod in the slat spacing adjustment structure is rotated through the transmission structure, and then the main board slat spacing is adjusted. Therefore, in the process of the simple soil block sorter, the spacing between each group of main board slats can be adjusted according to the size of the soil blocks to be sorted, so as to meet the requirements of soil block sorting, make the device more convenient when used, and solve the problem that the main board slat spacing cannot be adjusted.
[0016] In the utility model, by arranging side plate slats, main plate slats and limiting sliding rods in the simple soil block sorter, and by the side plate slats, main plate slats, limiting sliding rods and various components, when in use, the bucket of the wheeled shovel is replaced by the sorter, and the soil block sorter is used as a bucket. The mineral soil dried in the drying yard can be pushed and shoveled to sort out the soil blocks larger than the gap width of the main plate slats, and the sorter is used to hit the pushed and picked soil blocks to become small blocks, and then sorted and knocked, so that the device is more convenient when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front and side structures of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the slat spacing adjustment structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure.
[0023] In the figure: 1. side panel slats; 2. limiting slide rod; 3. limiting slide sleeve; 4. main board slats; 5. slat spacing adjustment structure; 6. connecting seat; 501. rotating connecting rod; 502. adjusting slide groove; 503. moving slide sleeve; 504. limiting guide column; 505. hexagonal rotating hole; 506. shaft fixer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] For example, please refer to Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A simple soil block sorter comprises two groups of side plate slats 1, six groups of limit sliding rods 2 are connected between the two groups of side plate slats 1, multiple groups of limit sliding sleeves 3 are arranged on the side walls of the six groups of limit sliding rods 2, main plate slats 4 are connected to the limit sliding sleeves 3, a slat spacing adjustment structure 5 is connected between the two groups of side plate slats 1 and on the main plate slats 4, and a connecting seat 6 is connected to the side walls of the two groups of side plate slats 1 through a connecting plate;
[0027] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The slat spacing adjustment structure 5 includes a rotating connecting rod 501, which is connected to two groups of side panel slats 1. A plurality of adjusting grooves 502 are provided on the side wall of the rotating connecting rod 501. A plurality of movable sleeves 503 are provided on the side wall of the rotating connecting rod 501. A limited guide column 504 is provided on the side wall of the inner circle of the movable sleeve 503 and corresponds to the adjusting groove 502. The movable sleeve 503 is provided on the main board slat 4. A hexagonal rotating hole 505 is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod 501. A shaft fixer 506 is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod 501 and is located on the side wall of the side panel slat 1.
[0028] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, the rotating connecting rod 501 is rotated by manually rotating the wrench. When the rotating connecting rod 501 rotates, the movable sliding sleeve 503 is driven to move in the adjusting sliding groove 502. When the movable sliding sleeve 503 moves in the adjusting sliding groove 502, the main board slats 4 are driven to move on the limiting sliding rod 2, thereby adjusting the spacing between each group of main board slats 4, thereby meeting the requirements of soil block sorting.
[0029] Furthermore, a limiting hole is provided at the center of the limiting sleeve 3 and corresponding to the limiting slide rod 2, wherein the limiting slide rod 2 is connected to the limiting hole in a sliding manner, the side panel slats 1 are provided in two groups, wherein the width of the side panel slats 1 is 150 mm and the side panel slats 1 are in an L-shaped structure, the main board slats 4 are provided in fourteen groups, wherein the width of the main board slats 4 is 80 mm and the main board slats 4 are in an L-shaped structure, a fixing hole is provided on the side wall of the main board slats 4 and corresponding to the limiting sleeve 3, wherein the matching manner of the limiting sleeve 3 and the fixing hole is a clearance match, and fixing retaining rings are provided at both ends of the limiting sleeve 3 and on the side walls of the main board slats 4, and the two groups of side A connecting hole is provided on the plate slat 1 and corresponds to the rotating connecting rod 501, wherein the connection mode of the rotating connecting rod 501 and the connecting hole is a rotating connection, the adjusting groove 502 and the main board slat 4 are arranged in fourteen groups, wherein the adjusting groove 502 is arranged as a gradually deformed threaded groove, and a connecting hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve 503 and corresponds to the rotating connecting rod 501, wherein the matching mode of the rotating connecting rod 501 and the connecting hole is a clearance match, the connection mode of the adjusting groove 502 and the limiting guide column 504 is a sliding connection, and the shaft fixer 506 is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod 501 by bolts, so that the device can be used more smoothly during use.
[0030] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the simple soil block sorting device, first, according to the size of the soil blocks to be sorted, connecting holes are opened on the two groups of side plate slats 1 and corresponding to the rotating connecting rod 501, wherein the connection mode of the rotating connecting rod 501 and the connecting hole is a rotating connection, and the rotating connecting rod 501 is rotated by manually rotating the wrench, and the adjusting slide groove 502 and the main board slat 4 are set to fourteen groups, wherein the adjusting slide groove 502 is set to a gradually deformed threaded groove, and the center of the moving sleeve 503 is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the rotating connecting rod 501, wherein the matching mode of the rotating connecting rod 501 and the connecting hole is The movable sleeve 503 is driven to move in the adjusting slot 502 under the condition that the connection mode between the adjusting slot 502 and the limiting guide post 504 is a sliding connection, and a limiting hole is provided at the center of the limiting sleeve 3 and corresponding to the limiting slide rod 2, wherein the connection mode between the limiting slide rod 2 and the limiting hole is a sliding connection, and a fixing hole is provided on the side wall of the main plate slat 4 and corresponding to the limiting sleeve 3, wherein the matching mode between the limiting sleeve 3 and the fixing hole is a clearance match, and the main plate slat 4 is driven to move on the limiting slide rod 2, thereby adjusting the spacing between each group of main plate slats 4, thereby meeting the requirements of soil block sorting;
[0031] When in use, the bucket of the wheel shovel is removed and the soil block sorter is installed. The soil block sorter is used as a bucket to push and shovel the mineral soil to be dried in the drying yard. Since there are gaps between the main board slats 4, during the pushing and shoveling process, soil blocks smaller than the gap width will be missed, and soil blocks larger than the gap width will be pushed out. The soil blocks larger than the gap width that are pushed out can also be hit by the sorter to break the large pieces of soil into small pieces. The crushed soil powder is sorted and knocked again by the sorter until the large pieces of soil (larger than the gap width) are eliminated.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A simple soil block sorter, comprising two sets of side plate strips (1), characterized in that: Six groups of limit slide bars (2) are connected between the two groups of side panel slats (1), and multiple groups of limit slide sleeves (3) are arranged on the side walls of the six groups of limit slide bars (2). The limit slide sleeves (3) are connected to the main board slats (4). A slat spacing adjustment structure (5) is connected between the two groups of side panel slats (1) and located on the main board slats (4). The side walls of the two groups of side panel slats (1) are connected to a connecting seat (6) via a connecting plate. The slat spacing adjustment structure (5) includes a rotating connecting rod (501), the rotating connecting rod (501) is connected to two groups of side panel slats (1), a plurality of adjustment slots (502) are provided on the side wall of the rotating connecting rod (501), a plurality of movable sleeves (503) are provided on the side wall of the rotating connecting rod (501), a limiting guide column (504) is provided on the side wall of the inner circle of the movable sleeve (503) and corresponds to the adjustment slots (502), the movable sleeve (503) is provided on the main board slat (4), a hexagonal rotating hole (505) is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod (501), and an axis fixer (506) is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod (501) and is located on the side wall of the side panel slat (1).
2. A simple soil block sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole is provided at the center of the limiting sliding sleeve (3) and corresponding to the limiting sliding rod (2), wherein the limiting sliding rod (2) and the limiting hole are connected in a sliding manner, and the side panel slats (1) are arranged in two groups, wherein the width of the side panel slats (1) is 150 mm and the side panel slats (1) are L-shaped structures.
3. A simple soil block sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main board slats (4) are arranged in fourteen groups, wherein the width of the main board slats (4) is 80 mm and the main board slats (4) are L-shaped structures, and fixing holes are provided on the side walls of the main board slats (4) corresponding to the limiting sliding sleeves (3), wherein the limiting sliding sleeves (3) and the fixing holes are matched in a clearance fit.
4. The simple soil block sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed retaining rings are provided at both ends of the limiting sliding sleeve (3) and on the side walls of the main plate strip (4), and connecting holes are provided on the two groups of side plate strips (1) and corresponding to the rotating connecting rod (501), wherein the rotating connecting rod (501) is connected to the connecting hole in a rotating manner.
5. The simple soil block sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting slide grooves (502) and the main board strips (4) are arranged in fourteen groups corresponding to each other, wherein the adjusting slide grooves (502) are arranged as gradually deformed thread grooves.
6. The simple soil block sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole is provided at the center of the movable sleeve (503) and corresponding to the rotating connecting rod (501), wherein the rotating connecting rod (501) and the connection hole are matched in a clearance fit.
7. The simple soil block sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting slide groove (502) and the limiting guide column (504) are connected in a sliding manner, and the shaft fixer (506) is connected to the other end of the rotating connecting rod (501) by means of bolts.