Rapidly-arranged environment monitor

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of environment monitoring, and provides a quickly-arranged environment monitor, which comprises a base box capable of being carried and moved, and is characterized in that the base box is provided with a detachable connecting box; the assembling plate is arranged on the connecting box, and the assembling plate is detachable; the box body is fixed on the assembly plate, and a monitoring mechanism for monitoring an environmental radiation value is arranged on the box body; and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the assembling plate and the connecting box and is used for limiting and fixing the assembling plate. According to the environment monitoring instrument capable of being rapidly laid, the technical problems that traditional environment monitoring equipment is long in laying time, high in manpower and material resource cost, tedious in installation and difficult to rapidly lay are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental monitoring, and in particular relates to a rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Under the general framework of modern environmental management, environmental radiation indicators are one of the key environmental parameters. Their real-time and accurate monitoring plays an indispensable role in scientifically determining the safety limit values ​​of recreational activities, conducting reasonable regional planning and control, and accurately evaluating the effectiveness of environmental restoration.

[0003] However, environmental radiation monitoring currently faces many severe challenges. Traditional monitoring equipment and methods are restricted by the complex geographical environment of the region and have obvious limitations. Traditional equipment is difficult to deploy, the installation steps are cumbersome, and the deployment of a single monitoring point takes a long time, affecting installation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that the deployment of traditional environmental monitoring equipment is time-consuming, has high manpower and material costs, is complicated to install and difficult to deploy quickly, the present invention provides a quickly deployable environmental monitoring instrument.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument comprises: a transportable base box, on which a detachable connection box is provided; an assembly plate provided on the connection box, the assembly plate being detachable; a box body fixed on the assembly plate, on which a monitoring mechanism for monitoring environmental radiation values ​​is provided; a limiting mechanism provided on the assembly plate and the connection box, for limiting and fixing the assembly plate; a connecting mechanism provided on the connection box and the base box, for limiting and fixing the connection box; and an adjusting mechanism provided on the base box, for fine-tuning the height of the base box.

[0007] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes: a photovoltaic panel mounted on the box for collecting solar energy; a detector and a rain sensor fixedly mounted on the box for monitoring environmental changes; a three-in-one antenna and a communication adapter board arranged on the top and inside of the box, the three-in-one antenna and the communication adapter board are adapted to the detector and the rain sensor, and are adapted to receive signals and upload monitoring information to the background; a battery, a terminal block, a solar controller and a switch are arranged inside the box, the battery is used for storing and supplying electricity, the terminal block is used to connect cables, the solar controller is adapted to the battery and the photovoltaic panel for charging, and the switch is used to control the opening and closing of the circuit.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes: an assembly disk fixed at the bottom of the assembly plate, the assembly disk being provided with an assembly hole; a first plug-in block symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the assembly plate; a groove block symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the connection box, for inserting the first plug-in block; an assembly frame fixedly installed in the connection box, a steering rod rotatably installed on the assembly frame, a limiting disk fixedly installed on the top of the steering rod, a limiting column symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the limiting disk, the limiting column being used to be inserted into the corresponding assembly hole for limiting; a first motor fixed in the connection box, the output shaft of the first motor and the steering rod are distributed and fixedly installed with first and second bevel teeth, the first and second bevel teeth are meshed with each other for transmission, and the limiting disk can be driven to adjust the position of the limiting column in the assembly hole.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes: a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the top of the base box, a detachable second plug-in block being plugged into the connecting seat, and the top of the second plug-in block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box; a first assembly block symmetrically fixedly mounted in the connecting box, a bidirectional screw being rotatably mounted on the first assembly block; a mounting plate threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw with adjustable spacing, a pin being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, one end of the pin being clamped with the second plug-in block for limiting position; a third bevel tooth and a fourth bevel tooth respectively fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw and at the bottom end of the steering rod, the third bevel tooth and the fourth bevel tooth being meshed with each other for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a threaded sleeve fixedly installed in the base box, a one-way screw is installed on the inner thread of the threaded sleeve; a guide rod symmetrically fixedly installed in the base box, a connecting frame is sleeved on the guide rod; a height-adjustable fixing frame fixed on the connecting frame, a base plate is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, and can be moved in and out from the bottom of the base box by adjustment; a transmission rod rotatably installed on the fixing frame, the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the one-way screw through a coupling for transmission; a second motor fixedly installed on the fixing frame, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor; a sixth bevel gear fixedly installed on the transmission rod, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, and is used to drive the transmission rod to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning mechanism for positioning is provided on the base plate, and the positioning mechanism includes: a mounting seat symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the mounting seat, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is equipped with a drill rod through a coupling for breaking the soil layer at a fixed position; a first gear and a second gear respectively fixedly installed on the rotating shaft and the transmission rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the box body is provided with an openable and closable door, the door is connected to the box body via a hinge, and the door is also provided with a rotatable door lock.

[0013] Preferably, the connection seat is provided with a plug hole through which the pin rod can pass, and the second plug-in block is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is adapted to the pin rod.

[0014] Preferably, handles are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the base box and the connection box for grasping and moving, and gripping grooves are provided on the handles for anti-slip.

[0015] Preferably, a through opening is provided at the bottom of the base box, the through opening is larger than the base plate, and the base plate can be entered and exited. Support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base box, and anti-slip foot pads are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the support columns.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The design of a portable and movable base box and handle makes it convenient to transfer the monitor with the help of manpower or small transportation tools, reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources in the transportation process, improving mobility and accessibility, and enabling the monitor to be quickly deployed to remote areas; the detachable connection box cooperates with the base box, which can be disassembled during transportation to reduce the volume and weight, and can be quickly installed after arriving at the monitoring point, thereby enhancing the portability and flexibility of the equipment and facilitating the transfer and maintenance of parts in different scenarios; the assembly plate is detachable, and the monitoring mechanism can be installed in advance or replaced conveniently, thereby improving assembly efficiency, reducing the difficulty of field installation and environmental interference, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the monitoring mechanism, and being able to be flexibly replaced as needed; the plug-in connection between the connection seat and the second plug-in block in the connection mechanism is simple and fast, reducing the difficulty of installation alignment between the connection box and the base box, improving the assembly speed, and laying the foundation for rapid deployment; the limit mechanism is provided by an assembly plate, an assembly hole, a first plug-in block, a groove block, a steering rod, a limit plate, a limit column, and a first motor, etc. Components, accurately limit the vertical displacement of the assembly plate and realize automatic limit fixation, withstand external forces, ensure the integrity and stability of the internal structure of the monitor, prevent the loosening of the assembly plate from causing faults or data abnormalities, ensure the continuity and accuracy of the monitoring work, and facilitate subsequent maintenance and inspection; the cooperation of the bidirectional screw, mounting plate, pin rod, third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear in the connecting mechanism provides adjustable horizontal limit, effectively prevents the horizontal displacement of the connecting box and the base box, ensures the stability of the overall structure, is not affected by environmental vibration and shaking, and ensures that the monitoring data is accurate and reliable; the adjustment mechanism uses threaded sleeves, one-way screws, guide rods, connecting frames, fixing frames, base plates, transmission rods, second motors, fifth bevel gears and sixth bevel gears to accurately fine-tune the height of the base box to adapt to different terrain slopes and unevenness, so that the monitor remains horizontal or reaches the optimal monitoring height, avoids data deviation caused by terrain tilt, provides accurate data for environmental monitoring, and helps scientifically assess environmental conditions and related decisions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monitoring structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the monitoring structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the monitoring structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is an assembly diagram of the limiting plate and the limiting column in the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly disk in the present invention.

[0028] Figure numerals: 1, base box; 2, connection box; 3, assembly plate; 4, box body; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, detector; 7, rain sensor; 8, three-in-one antenna; 9, communication adapter board; 10, battery; 11, terminal block; 12, solar controller; 13, switch; 14, assembly plate; 15, assembly hole; 16, first plug block; 17, groove block; 18, assembly frame; 19, steering rod; 20, limit plate; 21, limit column; 22, first motor; 23, first bevel gear; 24, second bevel gear; 25 , connecting seat; 26, second plug-in block; 27, first assembly block; 28, bidirectional screw; 29, mounting plate; 30, pin rod; 31, third bevel gear; 32, fourth bevel gear; 33, threaded sleeve; 34, one-way screw; 35, guide rod; 36, connecting frame; 37, fixing frame; 38, base plate; 39, transmission rod; 40, second motor; 41, fifth bevel gear; 42, sixth bevel gear; 43, mounting seat; 44, rotating shaft; 45, drill rod; 46, first gear; 47, second gear; 48, box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0030] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides a rapidly deployable environmental monitoring device, such as Figure 1-10 As shown, the rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument comprises: a movable base box 1, on which a detachable connection box 2 is arranged; an assembly plate 3 arranged on the connection box 2, and the assembly plate 3 is detachable; a box body 4 fixed on the assembly plate 3, on which a monitoring mechanism for monitoring environmental radiation values ​​is arranged; a limiting mechanism arranged on the assembly plate 3 and the connection box 2, for limiting and fixing the assembly plate 3; a connecting mechanism arranged on the connection box 2 and the base box 1, for limiting and fixing the connection box 2; and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the base box 1, for fine-tuning the height of the base box 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the base box 1 has the characteristics of being easy to carry and move, and can be transferred in various terrains by manpower and small handling tools (such as carts, portable trailers, etc.). For example, in a nature reserve with complex terrain such as a mountainous area, the staff can transport it to the predetermined monitoring location along a simple mountain road or a forest trail; it greatly reduces the high cost and low efficiency of traditional monitoring equipment due to the need for large-scale transportation equipment and complex transportation routes. In the face of sudden environmental events or temporary additional monitoring points, it can respond quickly and arrive in time, providing a guarantee for the timeliness of environmental radiation monitoring. When determining the safety limit value of recreational activities, it is more flexible to quickly deploy monitoring instruments in different areas to obtain accurate data and avoid inaccurate safety assessments caused by equipment transportation delays; in terms of regional planning and control, it can provide environmental radiation data support for planning adjustments in a timely manner; for environmental restoration effectiveness evaluation, it can also quickly deploy monitoring at key nodes in the restoration process to obtain continuous data to accurately evaluate the restoration effect; the connection box 2 can be selectively installed or disassembled according to the monitoring task requirements and on-site environmental conditions, and the connection mechanism ensures that the connection between the two is stable and reliable. When it is necessary to adjust the monitoring height, change the monitoring angle, or perform maintenance on the equipment, the connection box 2 can be easily operated; when the monitoring mechanism fails or requires technical upgrades, the assembly plate 3 can be easily removed from the connection box 2 to operate the box 4 and the internal monitoring mechanism. The time cycle for equipment maintenance and upgrades is significantly shortened, and the loss of monitoring data due to equipment failure is reduced. In terms of scientifically determining the safety limit values ​​of recreational activities, the continuity and accuracy of monitoring data are guaranteed, avoiding interruptions in safety assessments due to equipment maintenance; in the process of regional planning and control, continuous and stable monitoring data helps to formulate more scientific and reasonable planning schemes; the box 4 provides a protective shell for the monitoring mechanism to ensure its normal operation in a complex natural environment, and the internal monitoring mechanism directly detects and collects data on environmental radiation in real time. The box 4 is fixed on the assembly plate 3 to ensure the relative position of the monitoring mechanism is stable, which is conducive to obtaining accurate and reliable monitoring data; stable monitoring data is crucial for scientifically determining the safety limit value of recreational activities, and can accurately determine whether the environmental radiation is within the safe range, so as to reasonably plan the intensity and scope of recreational activities; in terms of regional planning and control, it provides key data basis for the functional division and development intensity control of different regions; in the evaluation of environmental restoration results, accurate radiation monitoring data helps to evaluate the effectiveness of restoration work and guide the optimization of subsequent restoration measures; after the assembly plate 3 is installed on the connection box 2, the limiting mechanism accurately limits and fixes the assembly plate 3 through a mechanical structure to prevent it from displacement or shaking under the influence of natural environmental factors (such as wind, vibration, etc.); effectively improves the accuracy and stability of monitoring data. In complex geographical environments, such as on windy mountaintops or areas with frequent seismic activity, the limiting mechanism can ensure that the monitor still works normally under harsh conditions and ensure that the monitoring data is not interfered with by the outside world.This is of great significance for accurately evaluating the effectiveness of environmental restoration, can truly reflect the changes in environmental radiation in the restoration area, and provide reliable data support for environmental restoration work; in terms of regional planning and control, accurate data can help to formulate more sophisticated planning schemes and ensure the sustainable development of the environment; when determining the safety limit of recreational activities, stable data can avoid erroneous assessments caused by data fluctuations; the adjustment mechanism can fine-tune the height of the base box 1 through mechanical or hydraulic methods according to the actual topography of the monitoring point, so that the entire monitor is in a horizontal and stable state and can reach the optimal monitoring height range; in natural protection areas with complex terrain, it can ensure that the monitor obtains accurate environmental radiation data. For example, when the monitor is deployed on a hillside, the adjustment mechanism can compensate for the impact of the terrain slope, keep the monitoring mechanism horizontal, and avoid monitoring data deviations caused by tilt.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism includes: a photovoltaic panel 5 mounted on the box 4 for collecting solar energy; a detector 6 and a rain sensor 7 fixedly mounted on the box 4 for monitoring environmental changes; a three-in-one antenna 8 and a communication adapter board 9 arranged on the top and inside of the box 4, the three-in-one antenna 8 and the communication adapter board 9 are adapted to the detector 6 and the rain sensor 7, and are used to receive signals and upload monitoring information to the background; a battery 10, a terminal block 11, a solar controller 12 and a switch 13 are arranged inside the box 4, the battery 10 is used for storing and supplying electricity, the terminal block 11 is used to connect cables, the solar controller 12 is adapted to the battery 10 and the photovoltaic panel 5, and is used for charging, and the switch 13 is used to control the opening and closing of the circuit.

[0034] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 5 is directly exposed to the environment, can receive sunlight, and convert solar energy into electrical energy; in remote areas with inconvenient electricity supply, full use is made of solar energy resources to provide power support for the monitor, reduce dependence on external power supplies, reduce equipment operating costs, achieve energy self-sufficiency, improve the sustainable operation capability of the monitor in the field environment, and ensure long-term and stable environmental monitoring; the detector 6 is the core component for monitoring environmental radiation and other information, and the rain sensor 7 is used to sense rainfall conditions. They are fixed at a suitable position on the box 4 to effectively monitor the surrounding environment. For example, the detector 6 can be installed in a position where it can accurately collect environmental radiation data according to the design requirements, and the rain sensor 7 can be installed at a position where it can accurately sense raindrops; the detector 6 can monitor the radiation level and other environmental parameters within the coverage area in real time, and provide data basis for evaluating environmental safety and studying the potential impact of human activities on the environment (such as whether there is radioactive material pollution, etc.); the rain sensor 7 can monitor rainfall information, and the two together provide multi-dimensional data support for environmental radiation monitoring and research; the three-in-one antenna 8 receives various signals from the outside (such as GPS signals, network signals, etc.) and transmits them to the communication adapter board 9. After the communication adapter board 9 processes and converts the signals, the data collected by the detector 6 and the rain sensor 7 are uploaded to the background server through appropriate communication protocols and methods (such as 4G, WI FI, etc.); it ensures that the monitoring data can be transmitted to the remote monitoring center in a timely and accurate manner, and realizes remote sharing and analysis of data. In a wide outdoor area, no matter how far the monitoring point is from the management center, data can be quickly transmitted back, which is convenient for management personnel to timely grasp the radiation changes in the monitoring area and make corresponding decisions in time. For example, when abnormal radiation or rainfall is found to cause a disaster, the emergency plan can be quickly activated; the battery 10 stores the electric energy converted by the photovoltaic panel 5, and supplies power to the detector 6, rain sensor 7, signal processing unit and other components when there is insufficient light (such as at night, cloudy days, etc.) or when the energy consumption of the equipment is high; it plays the role of energy storage and buffering, ensuring that the monitor can operate stably under different lighting conditions, avoiding the loss of monitoring data due to power supply interruption, improving the reliability and stability of the equipment, ensuring the continuity of environmental monitoring work, and being able to continuously provide data support; the terminal block 11 provides a convenient interface and sorting space for the cable connection between the various components in the box 4, making the electrical connection between different components more standardized and orderly.For example, the cables of the detector 6, rain sensor 7, solar controller 12, battery 10 and other components are connected and distributed through the terminal block 11; this facilitates the assembly, debugging and maintenance of the equipment. When a problem occurs in the line of a component, the fault point can be quickly located and checked through the terminal block 11, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment maintenance, reducing equipment downtime caused by line failures, ensuring that the monitor can resume normal operation as soon as possible, and reducing the impact on environmental monitoring work; the solar controller 12 regulates and controls the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 5, on the one hand ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 5 can efficiently convert solar energy into electric energy in a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) manner, and on the other hand managing the charging process to prevent overcharging, over-discharging and the like from damaging the battery 10, and at the same time reasonably allocating the use of electric energy according to the power status of the battery 10; improving the utilization efficiency of solar energy, extending the service life of the battery 10, and ensuring the stability and safety of the entire power system. Under the complex and changeable climate and lighting conditions outdoors, the power supply system of the monitor can adapt to different environmental changes and always maintain a good operating state, providing reliable power guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the environmental monitor; the circuit of the monitor can be easily turned on or off by operating the switch 13. For example, when the equipment is being transported, installed and debugged, or maintenance and overhaul is required, the circuit can be turned off to ensure the safety of personnel and the protection of equipment components from damage; the circuit is turned on when the equipment is operating normally; a simple and effective circuit control method is provided, which enhances the safety and convenience of equipment operation, avoids equipment damage or the risk of electric shock to personnel due to misoperation or other unexpected situations, and also facilitates flexible control and management of the equipment in different working scenarios, thereby improving the flexibility and controllability of equipment use.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes: an assembly disk 14 fixed to the bottom of the assembly plate 3, and an assembly hole 15 is opened on the assembly disk 14; a first plug-in block 16 symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the assembly plate 3; a groove block 17 symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the connection box 2, for inserting the first plug-in block 16; an assembly frame 18 fixedly installed in the connection box 2, a steering rod 19 is rotatably installed on the assembly frame 18, a limiting disk 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the steering rod 19, and a limiting column 21 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the limiting disk 20, and the limiting column 21 is used to be inserted into the corresponding assembly hole 15 for limiting; a first motor 22 fixed in the connection box 2, the output shaft of the first motor 22 and the steering rod 19 are distributed and fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 23 and a second bevel gear 24, the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed with each other for transmission, and the limiting disk 20 can be driven to adjust the position of the limiting column 21 in the assembly hole 15.

[0036] In this embodiment, the assembly plate 14 is used as a connection base component, and its bottom cooperates with the relevant structure of the connection box 2, and the assembly hole 15 provides an accurate positioning and fixing position for the subsequent insertion of the limit column 21. When the assembly plate 3 is placed at a suitable position above the connection box 2, the assembly hole 15 and the limit column 21 are in a docking state; through the cooperation of the assembly hole 15 and the limit column 21, the displacement of the assembly plate 3 in the vertical direction can be accurately limited, ensuring the height stability of the assembly plate 3 after installation, and avoiding the position change of the monitoring mechanism due to up and down shaking, which affects the accuracy of the monitoring data. In the field environment, there may be wind blowing, vibration and other conditions. This precise limit can effectively ensure the stability of the monitoring instrument structure and improve the reliability of data collection; during the docking process of the assembly plate 3 and the connection box 2, the first plug-in block 16 is inserted along the groove block 17, which plays a preliminary guiding and positioning role, guiding the assembly plate 3 to be accurately placed at the predetermined position on the connection box 2, so that the assembly hole 15 and the limit column 21 can be smoothly aligned; it is convenient for the rapid installation of the assembly plate 3, reduces the adjustment time and difficulty during the installation process, and improves the assembly efficiency of the equipment. In scenarios where the monitor needs to be deployed quickly, such as in emergency monitoring tasks or when temporarily adding monitoring points, the operator can quickly make a preliminary connection between the assembly plate 3 and the connection box 2, laying the foundation for subsequent precise limiting and fixing operations, and speeding up the deployment of the entire monitor; the steering rod 19 can be flexibly rotated under the support of the assembly frame 18, driving the limiting plate 20 and the limiting column 21 thereon to rotate. When the assembly plate 3 is placed in place, the first motor 22 drives the steering rod 19 to rotate, so that the limiting column 21 is accurately inserted into the assembly hole 15, and the assembly plate 3 is fixed in position; a stable and reliable limiting method is provided, and the assembly plate 3 is firmly fixed on the connection box 2 through the precise matching of the mechanical structure. This limiting method can withstand large external forces, such as in windy weather, to ensure the integrity and stability of the internal structure of the monitor, prevent monitoring mechanism failure or data collection abnormalities caused by loose assembly plate 3, and ensure the continuity and accuracy of monitoring work; the first motor 22 serves as a power source, and the rotation of its output shaft is converted into the rotational power of the steering rod 19 through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the limiting column 21 in the assembly hole 15. The automated operation improves the convenience and efficiency of equipment installation. The operator only needs to simply start the first 22 motors to complete the limiting fixation of the assembly plate 3, further improving the rapid deployment capability of the monitor, and also facilitating the later maintenance and overhaul of the equipment. If the assembly plate 3 needs to be disassembled, the limit can be released by reverse driving.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting mechanism includes: a connecting seat 25 fixedly mounted on the top of the base box 1, a detachable second plug-in block 26 being plugged into the connecting seat 25, and the top of the second plug-in block 26 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 2; a first assembly block 27 symmetrically fixedly mounted in the connecting box 2, a bidirectional screw 28 being rotatably mounted on the first assembly block 27; a mounting plate 29 threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw 28 and with adjustable spacing, a pin rod 30 being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 29, one end of the pin rod 30 being clamped with the second plug-in block 26 for limiting position; a third bevel tooth 31 and a fourth bevel tooth 32 respectively fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw 28 and at the bottom end of the steering rod 19, the third bevel tooth 31 and the fourth bevel tooth 32 being meshed with each other for driving the bidirectional screw 28 to rotate.

[0038] In this embodiment, the connection seat 25 serves as a fixed connection part on the base box 1, and provides a basic structure for plugging in the second plug-in block 26. During the installation process, the second plug-in block 26 is accurately inserted into the connection seat 25 to achieve the initial positioning connection between the connection box 2 and the base box 1 in the vertical direction, so that the connection box 2 can be stably placed in a suitable position above the base box 1; this plug-in connection method is simple and convenient, and is convenient for rapid connection operations in the field environment, reduces the difficulty of alignment when the connection box 2 and the base box 1 are installed, and improves the speed of equipment assembly. Especially in the case where the monitoring instrument needs to be deployed quickly, this initial connection step can be completed quickly, laying the foundation for the subsequent stable connection and rapid deployment of the overall equipment; the bidirectional screw 28 can be flexibly rotated under the support of the first assembly block 27. By rotating the bidirectional screw 28, the mounting plate 29 on which the thread is sleeved can be moved along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw 28, thereby adjusting the spacing between the mounting plates 29. One end of the pin rod 30 on the mounting plate 29 is clamped with the second plug-in block 26. When the spacing between the mounting plates 29 is adjusted appropriately, the pin rod 30 can tightly clamp the second plug-in block 26, thereby limiting the horizontal position of the second plug-in block 26, thereby stabilizing the connection between the connecting box 2 and the base box 1; an adjustable horizontal limiting method is provided, which can accurately adjust the clamping force and limiting effect of the pin rod 30 on the second plug-in block 26 according to actual conditions. In a complex outdoor environment, there may be different degrees of vibration, shaking, etc. This adjustable and stable connection method can effectively prevent the connection box 2 and the base box 1 from relative displacement in the horizontal direction, ensure the stability of the overall structure of the monitor, ensure that the monitoring data collection process is not affected by the looseness of the equipment structure, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring work; when it is necessary to drive the bidirectional screw 28 to rotate to adjust the position of the mounting plate 29 to achieve the limit of the second plug-in block 26, by rotating the steering rod 19, for example, when the first motor 22 in the limit mechanism drives the steering rod 19 to rotate, the third bevel gear 31 and the fourth bevel gear 32 are meshed with each other. The combined transmission transmits the rotational power of the steering rod 19 to the bidirectional screw 28 to rotate it; the power transmission relationship between the connecting mechanism and the limiting mechanism is realized, so that while the assembly plate 3 is limited and fixed (through the limiting mechanism), the connection box 2 and the base box 1 can be conveniently and synchronously connected stably (through the connecting mechanism); this linkage mechanism improves the overall coordination and efficiency of the equipment installation process, reduces the time and manpower required to operate the two mechanisms separately, further speeds up the rapid deployment of the monitoring instrument, and also ensures that the overall structure of the equipment is more stable and reliable after installation, which is conducive to long-term and stable environmental monitoring work.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes: a threaded sleeve 33 fixedly mounted in the base box 1, a one-way screw 34 being installed on the inner thread of the threaded sleeve 33; a guide rod 35 symmetrically fixedly mounted in the base box 1, a connecting frame 36 being sleeved on the guide rod 35; a height-adjustable fixed frame 37 fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 36, a base plate 38 being fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 37, which can be adjusted to enter and exit from the bottom of the base box 1; a transmission rod 39 rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 37, the top end of the transmission rod 39 being fixedly connected to the one-way screw 34 through a coupling for transmission; a second motor 40 fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 37, a fifth bevel gear 41 being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 40; a sixth bevel gear 42 fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 39, the sixth bevel gear 42 being meshed with the fifth bevel gear 41 for driving the transmission rod 39 to rotate.

[0040] In this embodiment, the threaded sleeve 33 is a basic component fixed inside the base box 1, providing a threaded structural support for the one-way screw 34. When the height of the base box 1 needs to be adjusted, the one-way screw 34 is driven to rotate in the threaded sleeve 33, and the one-way screw 34 can move up or down along the axial direction of the threaded sleeve 33 by using the transmission principle of the thread; this threaded transmission method provides an accurate and stable height adjustment method. In a complex terrain environment, different monitoring points may have uneven ground and slopes. By adjusting the position of the one-way screw 34, the height of the base box 1 can be accurately fine-tuned, so that the entire monitor installed thereon can maintain a horizontal level or reach the best monitoring angle, ensuring that the monitoring mechanism can accurately collect environmental data, effectively avoiding monitoring data deviations caused by terrain inclination, and providing more accurate data support for environmental monitoring work; the guide rod 35 plays a role in providing guidance and support for the connecting frame 36. When the one-way screw 34 rotates and drives the parts connected to it to adjust the height, the connecting frame 36 slides up and down along the guide rod 35, ensuring that the movement direction of the connecting frame 36 is always vertical, preventing it from deflecting or shaking during the adjustment process, and ensuring the stability of the entire adjustment process; enhancing the stability and reliability of the adjustment mechanism during the movement. In the field environment, there may be interference factors such as wind blowing and vibration. The existence of the guide rod 35 enables the connecting frame 36 and its subsequent connected parts to stably follow the movement of the one-way screw 34 for height adjustment, avoiding inaccurate adjustment or equipment damage due to structural instability, ensuring that the monitor can smoothly achieve height fine-tuning to adapt to different terrains, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the monitoring data; the fixed frame 37 is connected to the connecting frame 36, and when the connecting frame 36 moves up and down along the guide rod 35, its own height can also be adjusted, and it can drive the base plate 38 fixed thereon to move together. The base plate 38 is a component that directly contacts the ground or indirectly affects the overall placement state of the monitor. The change in its position directly affects the height of the base box 1 relative to the ground; the effective adjustment of the bottom height of the base box 1 is achieved, so that the monitor can better adapt to the slope and unevenness of different terrains. In the scenario where the monitor needs to be deployed quickly, no matter what complex terrain is encountered, the position of the base plate 38 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the fixing frame 37, so that the monitor can quickly reach a suitable placement state, ensure the smooth development of monitoring work, and improve the adaptability and flexibility of the monitor to complex terrain; the transmission rod 39 is an intermediate component for power transmission, one end of which is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 34 through a coupling. When the transmission rod 39 rotates, it can accurately transmit the rotational power to the one-way screw 34, driving the one-way screw 34 to rotate in the threaded sleeve 33, thereby realizing the height adjustment action; an effective transmission path from the power source to the one-way screw 34 of the height adjustment actuator is established to ensure that the adjustment action can be carried out as expected.During the operation of the equipment, this reliable transmission connection ensures the timeliness and accuracy of the height adjustment, so that the monitor can quickly adjust its own height according to the actual terrain conditions, creating conditions for obtaining accurate environmental monitoring data; the second motor 40 fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 37 and the fifth bevel gear 41 fixedly mounted on the output shaft, and the sixth bevel gear 42 fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 39 and the two are meshed, the second motor 40 is used as the power source of the adjustment mechanism. When the second motor 40 is started, the fifth bevel gear 41 on its output shaft rotates, and through the meshing transmission with the sixth bevel gear 42 on the transmission rod 39, the rotational power of the motor is transmitted to the transmission rod 39, and then the transmission rod 39 is driven to rotate, and finally the one-way screw 34 is driven to complete the height adjustment of the base box 1; the automatic operation of height adjustment is realized. In the field environment, the automated height adjustment method greatly improves the deployment efficiency and convenience of the monitor. The operator does not need to manually perform complex mechanical adjustment operations, but only needs to start the second motor 40 to complete the height adjustment of the base box 1. Especially in emergency monitoring tasks or temporary additional monitoring points where the monitor needs to be deployed quickly, the monitor can be quickly adapted to different terrains, which speeds up the deployment of the monitor. At the same time, it also reduces the errors that may be caused by manual operation and improves the accuracy and reliability of the adjustment.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning mechanism for positioning is provided on the base plate 38, and the positioning mechanism includes: a mounting seat 43 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 38; a rotating shaft 44 rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 43, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 44 is equipped with a drill rod 45 through a coupling for breaking the soil layer at a fixed position; a first gear 46 and a second gear 47 respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 44 and on the transmission rod 39, and the first gear 46 is meshed with the second gear 47 for driving the rotating shaft 44 to rotate.

[0042] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 43 is a basic component fixed on the base plate 38, which provides a stable support structure for the rotating shaft 44 that is subsequently installed and rotated. It determines the installation position of the rotating shaft 44 on the base plate 38, so that the rotating shaft 44 can be accurately installed and rotated at a suitable position; it ensures the installation firmness and position accuracy of the entire positioning mechanism on the base plate 38. In a complex outdoor environment, there may be wind, vibration, etc. The stable mounting seat 43 can ensure that the various components of the positioning mechanism remain stable during operation, avoiding the failure of the positioning function or affecting the overall stability of the monitor due to loose installation, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the monitoring work; the rotating shaft 44 can be flexibly rotated on the mounting seat 43, and when the rotating shaft 44 is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism, the drill rod 45 at its bottom end will rotate with it. The function of the drill rod 45 is to break the soil layer and drill into the ground to a certain depth by rotation, so as to limit and position the base plate 38 and even the entire monitor on the ground; in the field environment area, the ground may be relatively soft or uneven. By breaking the soil layer and drilling into the ground by the drill rod 45, the monitor can be effectively fixed in a specific position to prevent the monitor from being displaced by wind, water erosion or other external forces, ensuring that the monitor always remains in an accurate monitoring position during long-term monitoring, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring data, because the fixed position can ensure the position of each data collection. Consistency; the first gear 46 and the second gear 47 are respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 44 and the transmission rod 39 and the two are meshed; when the transmission rod 39 rotates in the adjustment mechanism due to power drive, such as the second motor 40 driving the transmission rod 39 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission, its rotational power is transmitted to the rotating shaft 44 through the meshing transmission of the second gear 47 and the first gear 46, thereby driving the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, and then driving the drill rod 45 to break the ground; an effective transmission connection is established between the adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism, so that the positioning operation can be performed synchronously while the height of the monitor is adjusted. This linkage mechanism improves the overall coordination and efficiency of the equipment deployment process, reduces the time and manpower required to operate the two functions (adjusting the height and positioning) separately, and further accelerates the rapid deployment speed of the monitor in the field environment. At the same time, it also ensures that the monitor is more stable and reliable after the deployment is completed, which is conducive to long-term and stable environmental monitoring.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box body 4 is provided with an openable and closable box door 48, the box door 48 is connected to the box body 4 via a hinge, and the box door 48 is also provided with a rotatable door lock.

[0044] In this embodiment, the hinge is used as a component to connect the box door 48 and the box body 4, so that the box door 48 can rotate around the axis of the hinge, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the box door 48 relative to the box body 4. When it is necessary to install, debug, repair or check the operating status of the monitoring mechanism, circuit equipment, etc. inside the box body 4, the box body 4 can be opened by rotating the box door 48; a convenient way to access the equipment inside the box body 4 is provided. In the actual application scenario of environmental radiation monitoring, this openable and closable design facilitates the staff to perform various maintenance and management operations on the monitor in the field. For example, when the detector unit, signal processing unit and other components fail and need to be repaired or replaced, the box door 48 can be quickly opened for processing, which reduces the difficulty and time of equipment maintenance, improves the maintainability of the equipment, ensures that the monitor can resume normal operation in time, and ensures the continuity of environmental monitoring work; the door lock is opened and closed by screwing. When it is necessary to close the door 48 and ensure the safety and protection of the equipment inside the box 4, the door lock is turned to the locked state to prevent unauthorized personnel from arbitrarily opening the door 48 to access the internal monitoring equipment and circuits; when legal operations are required, the door lock is opened by turning the key or other unlocking methods, and then the door 48 is opened to perform corresponding operations; the safety and confidentiality of the equipment are enhanced. In the wild environment, the monitor may be unattended. The door lock can effectively prevent wild animals from accidentally touching and damaging the internal equipment, and also prevent unrelated personnel from improperly operating the equipment, protecting the integrity and normal operation of the precise monitoring mechanism, power supply unit and other components inside the monitor, and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring data from external interference and damage.

[0045] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection seat 25 is provided with a plug hole for the pin rod 30 to pass through, and the second plug-in block 26 is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is adapted to the pin rod 30 .

[0046] In this embodiment, when the connection box 2 and the base box 1 are connected and installed, the second plug-in block 26 is first inserted into the jack of the connection seat 25 to achieve the initial positioning and docking of the two in the vertical direction. Afterwards, when the connection box 2 is stabilized and limited by the connection mechanism, the pin 30 on the mounting plate 29 can smoothly pass through the jack provided on the connection seat 25, and further associate with the second plug-in block 26 to achieve more accurate limiting of the second plug-in block 26; after the pin 30 passes through the jack of the connection seat 25, it will be inserted into the limiting groove provided on the second plug-in block 26. Through the close fit between the pin 30 and the limiting groove, the effective limiting of the second plug-in block 26 in the horizontal direction is achieved, and the connection box 2 and the base box 1 are prevented from relative displacement in the horizontal direction.

[0047] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, handles are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the base box 1 and the connection box 2 for grasping and moving, and gripping grooves are provided on the handles for anti-slip.

[0048] In this embodiment, the handle is directly fixed on the base box 1 and the connection box 2. When the monitor needs to be moved, the staff can lift, carry or move the entire device by grasping the handle. For example, when transporting the monitor to a designated monitoring location or transferring equipment between monitoring points, the handle can be used to move the equipment, and the gripping groove plays an anti-slip role. In the field environment, you may encounter damp, muddy or sweaty hands, which can easily cause the hand and the handle to slip. The gripping groove can increase the friction between the hand and the handle, allowing the staff to grasp the handle more firmly, ensuring that when carrying the monitor, there will be no accidents such as equipment falling or damage due to slipping.

[0049] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through opening is opened at the bottom of the base box 1, and the through opening is larger than the base plate 38, allowing the base plate 38 to enter and exit, and support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base box 1, and anti-slip foot pads are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the support columns.

[0050] In this embodiment, a through opening is opened at the bottom of the base box 1, and its size is larger than the base plate 38, so that the base plate 38 can freely enter and exit the base box 1 through the through opening. When the adjustment mechanism adjusts the height of the base plate 38, the base plate 38 can rise or fall as needed, and its position at the bottom of the base box 1 can be changed through the through opening, thereby adjusting the height of the entire monitor relative to the ground. The support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base box 1, and a non-slip foot pad is installed at its bottom; when the monitor is placed on the ground, the support column plays a role in supporting the entire monitor, so that the monitor maintains a certain distance from the ground, and the non-slip foot pad is in direct contact with the ground, which increases the friction between the monitor and the ground.

[0051] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0052] In summary, compared with the related art, the rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument proposed in the present invention is convenient for transferring the monitoring instrument with the help of manpower or small transportation tools through the portable and movable base box 1 and the handle design, thereby reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources in the transportation process, improving mobility and accessibility, and enabling the monitoring instrument to be quickly deployed to remote areas; the detachable connection box 2 cooperates with the base box 1, which can be disassembled during transportation to reduce the volume and weight, and can be quickly installed after arriving at the monitoring point, thereby enhancing the portability and flexibility of the equipment and facilitating the transfer of different scenarios and the replacement of maintenance parts; the assembly plate 3 is detachable, and the monitoring mechanism can be installed in advance or replaced conveniently, thereby improving assembly efficiency, reducing the difficulty of field installation and environmental interference, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the monitoring mechanism, and being able to be flexibly replaced as needed; the plug-in connection between the connecting seat 25 and the second plug-in block 26 in the connecting mechanism is simple and quick, reducing the difficulty of installing and aligning the connection box 2 and the base box 1, improving the assembly speed, and laying the foundation for rapid deployment; the limiting mechanism is connected by the assembly disk 14, the assembly hole 15, the first plug-in block 16, the groove block 17, the steering rod 19, the limit disk 20, the limit The column 21 and the first motor 22 and other components accurately limit the vertical displacement of the assembly plate 3 and realize automatic limit fixation, withstand external forces, ensure the integrity and stability of the internal structure of the monitor, prevent the loosening of the assembly plate 3 from causing faults or data abnormalities, ensure the continuity and accuracy of the monitoring work, and facilitate subsequent maintenance and repair; the cooperation of the bidirectional screw 28, the mounting plate 29, the pin 30 and the third bevel gear 31 and the fourth bevel gear 32 in the connecting mechanism provides an adjustable horizontal limit, effectively preventing the horizontal displacement of the connection box 2 and the base box 1, and ensuring the overall structure Stable and not affected by environmental vibration and shaking, ensuring that the monitoring data is accurate and reliable; the adjustment mechanism utilizes the threaded sleeve 33, the one-way screw 34, the guide rod 35, the connecting frame 36, the fixing frame 37, the base plate 38, the transmission rod 39, the second motor 40, the fifth bevel gear 41 and the sixth bevel gear 42 to accurately fine-tune the height of the base box 1 to adapt to different terrain slopes and unevenness, so that the monitor remains horizontal or reaches the optimal monitoring height, avoids data deviation caused by terrain tilt, provides accurate data for environmental monitoring, and helps to scientifically evaluate environmental conditions and related decisions.

[0053] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapidly deployed environmental monitoring instrument, characterized in that: include: A movable base box (1), wherein a detachable connection box (2) is provided on the base box (1); An assembly plate (3) arranged on the connection box (2), wherein the assembly plate (3) is detachable; A box body (4) fixed on the assembly plate (3), wherein the box body (4) is provided with a monitoring mechanism for monitoring environmental radiation values; A limiting mechanism provided on the assembly plate (3) and the connection box (2), used for limiting and fixing the assembly plate (3); A connection mechanism provided on the connection box (2) and the base box (1), used for limiting and fixing the connection box (2); An adjustment mechanism arranged on the base box (1) is used for finely adjusting the height of the base box (1).

2. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring agencies include: A photovoltaic panel (5) mounted on the box (4) for collecting solar energy; A detector (6) and a rain sensor (7) fixedly mounted on the box (4) for monitoring environmental changes; A three-in-one antenna (8) and a communication adapter plate (9) are arranged on the top and inside of the box (4), and the three-in-one antenna (8) and the communication adapter plate (9) are compatible with the detector (6) and the rain sensor (7) and are used to receive signals and upload monitoring information to the background; A storage battery (10), a wiring block (11), a solar controller (12) and a switch (13) are arranged inside the box (4); the storage battery (10) is used for storing and supplying electricity; the wiring block (11) is used for connecting cables; the solar controller (12) is compatible with the storage battery (10) and the photovoltaic panel (5) and is used for charging; and the switch (13) is used for controlling the opening and closing of a circuit.

3. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: An assembly plate (14) fixed to the bottom of the assembly plate (3), wherein an assembly hole (15) is provided on the assembly plate (14); A first plug-in block (16) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the assembly plate (3); A groove block (17) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the connection box (2) and used for inserting the first plug-in block (16); An assembly frame (18) is fixedly mounted in the connection box (2), a steering rod (19) is rotatably mounted on the assembly frame (18), a limit plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the steering rod (19), a limit column (21) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the limit plate (20), and the limit column (21) is used to be inserted into the corresponding assembly hole (15) for limiting; A first motor (22) is fixed in the connection box (2), and a first bevel gear (23) and a second bevel gear (24) are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (22) and the steering rod (19), wherein the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other for transmission, and can drive the limit plate (20) to adjust the position of the limit column (21) in the assembly hole (15).

4. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises: A connection seat (25) fixedly mounted on the top of the base box (1), a detachable second plug-in block (26) being plugged into the connection seat (25), and a top of the second plug-in block (26) being fixedly connected to a bottom of the connection box (2); A first assembly block (27) symmetrically fixedly mounted in the connection box (2), wherein a bidirectional screw (28) is rotatably mounted on the first assembly block (27); A mounting plate (29) is threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw (28) and has an adjustable spacing, a pin rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (29), one end of the pin rod (30) is clamped with the second plug-in block (26) for limiting position; A third bevel tooth (31) and a fourth bevel tooth (32) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw (28) and at the bottom end of the steering rod (19); the third bevel tooth (31) and the fourth bevel tooth (32) are meshed with each other and are used to drive the bidirectional screw (28) to rotate.

5. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: A threaded sleeve (33) fixedly mounted in the base box (1), wherein a one-way screw (34) is mounted on the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (33); A guide rod (35) is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the base box (1), and a connecting frame (36) is sleeved on the guide rod (35); A height-adjustable fixing frame (37) fixed on the connecting frame (36), a base plate (38) fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (37) and capable of being moved in and out from the bottom of the base box (1) through adjustment; Rotating a transmission rod (39) mounted on the fixing frame (37), wherein the top end of the transmission rod (39) is fixedly connected to the one-way screw rod (34) via a coupling for transmission; a second motor (40) fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (37), wherein a fifth bevel gear (41) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (40); A sixth bevel tooth (42) is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (39), and the sixth bevel tooth (42) is meshed with the fifth bevel tooth (41) to drive the transmission rod (39) to rotate.

6. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base plate (38) is provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning, and the positioning mechanism comprises: A mounting seat (43) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (38); A rotating shaft (44) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (43), wherein the bottom end of the rotating shaft (44) is equipped with a drill rod (45) via a coupling, and is used to break the soil layer to fix the position; A first gear (46) and a second gear (47) are respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (44) and the transmission rod (39); the first gear (46) and the second gear (47) are meshed with each other to drive the rotating shaft (44) to rotate.

7. The rapidly deployable environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (4) is provided with an openable and closable box door (48), the box door (48) is connected to the box body (4) via a hinge, and the box door (48) is also provided with a rotatable door lock.

8. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection seat (25) is provided with a plug hole through which the pin rod (30) can pass, and the second plug-in block (26) is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is adapted to fit the pin rod (30).

9. The rapidly deployable environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base box (1) and the connection box (2) are both symmetrically fixedly mounted with handles for gripping and moving, and the handles are provided with gripping grooves for preventing slipping.

10. The rapidly deployed environmental monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the base box (1) is provided with a through opening, the through opening being larger than the base plate (38) and allowing the base plate (38) to enter and exit. Support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base box (1), and anti-slip foot pads are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support columns.

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