Food nutritional ingredient detection device

By designing a food nutritional component detection device including sample cutting and cutting assembly, grinding assembly and mixing assembly, the problems of deviation and error of food detection results in the prior art are solved, and more accurate and consistent detection results are achieved.

CN119510302APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25QINGHAI SPECTRUM TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411702863.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are deviations and errors in the sampling and detection process of existing food nutritional ingredients, which is difficult to effectively reflect the overall nutritional ingredients of the food.

Method used

A food nutritional component detection device including sample cutting and cutting assembly, grinding assembly and mixing assembly is designed. The device cuts the food sample into small samples evenly through sample cutting and cutting assembly, and crushes the sample by grinding the assembly, and finally mixes it evenly with the reagent through the mixing assembly to ensure the accuracy of the test results.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this device, the accuracy and consistency of food nutritional components detection can be significantly improved, the deviation of the test results can be avoided, and the overall nutritional components of the food sample can be more truly reflected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food detection, and particularly relates to a food nutritional ingredient detection device which comprises a bottom plate, a conveying belt is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a processing box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a supporting frame, and by arranging a sample cutting and discharging assembly, a worker places a food sample on the surface of a bearing plate; then the food is flattened, so that it is guaranteed that the structure of the food becomes more uniform, then the whole food sample is extruded and cut into food samples with the same size through the extrusion block, the small food sample is conveniently and effectively mixed with a reagent in the follow-up process, and the accuracy of a detection result is improved; the flattened, extruded and cut food sample can be conveniently processed in batches, and each part of the food can be sampled and detected in batches, so that the condition of deviation of the detected nutritional ingredient result is greatly avoided, and the detection result can more truly reflect the overall nutritional ingredients of the food sample.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food nutrient component detection device. Background Art

[0002] The nutritional value of food refers to the degree to which the heat energy and nutrients contained in food can meet the nutritional needs of the human body. With the rapid development of the national economy, people's income, especially urban residents', has continued to increase, food consumption has increased significantly, and material wealth has increased, but there is a serious problem of unreasonable dietary structure, that is, nutritional imbalance. The main manifestations of nutritional imbalance are the increase in the incidence of various chronic diseases such as obesity, hypertension, coronary heart disease and diabetes, and the trend is towards younger people.

[0003] Before testing food, existing nutrient component testing devices require manual sampling of most food samples. Manual sampling can generally only take a small part of the food, and it is difficult to effectively sample various parts of the food, which leads to deviations in the detected nutrients. However, if the entire food sample is tested, larger food samples are difficult to effectively mix with the reagents, which can easily cause errors in the test results and affect the test results.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a food nutritional component detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a food nutrition component detection device described in the present invention comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a processing box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a support frame, a transfer box is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box, a lower hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transfer box, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper through a bracket, a sample cutting and lowering assembly is arranged on the surface of the rectangular frame, a near-infrared spectrometer is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a support, and a display is electrically connected to one side of the near-infrared spectrometer;

[0007] The sample cutting and blanking assembly comprises a gantry fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular frame, a first electric push rod is arranged on the inner top wall of the gantry, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first electric push rod, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting frame, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the second electric push rod, a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate, the extrusion blocks are slidably penetrated and connected to the surface of the pressing plate, a bearing plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular frame, a plurality of blanking holes are opened on one side of the surface of the bearing plate, and the blanking holes are adapted to the extrusion blocks;

[0008] Driven frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate, and a first guide column is arranged between the driven frames, and the first guide column slides through and is connected to the surface of the lower hopper, and the internal thread of the driven frame is connected to a first screw rod, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper through a shell, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and a first screw rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a stabilizing member, and the stabilizing member is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper.

[0009] The sample cutting and unloading assembly also includes a rotating wheel rotatably connected to the inside of the transfer box, and both sides of the surface of the rotating wheel are provided with material receiving grooves. A rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating wheel, and the rotating rod rotates through the surface connected to the transfer box. A second motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the transfer box through a bracket, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor.

[0010] A positioning assembly is provided inside the rectangular frame, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning plate slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a side frame is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate, a first tooth plate is fixedly installed on one end of the side frame, and a first gear is meshingly connected between the first tooth plates on both sides, a third motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rectangular frame through a bracket, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor, and a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft.

[0011] A grinding assembly is arranged inside the processing box, and the grinding assembly includes a fourth motor fixedly mounted on the side surface of the processing box through a bracket, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fourth motor through a driving shaft, a driven rod is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the rotating plate, and a reciprocating frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driven rod.

[0012] The top of the reciprocating frame is slidably connected with a second guide column, both ends of the second guide column are fixedly installed with side plates, a telescopic card plate is arranged inside the processing box, a first spring is arranged inside the telescopic card plate, a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic card plate, and a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support column.

[0013] An arc-shaped plate is arranged inside the processing box, and screening holes are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped plate. Support members are slidably connected at the four corners of the surface of the arc-shaped plate, and the support members are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box. A second spring is arranged between the support member and the surface of the arc-shaped plate, and a cross column is slidably penetrated and connected on the surface of the telescopic clamping plate, and the cross column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box. Side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate.

[0014] Cams are overlapped on both sides of the lower surface of the arc plate, a driven shaft is fixedly installed inside the cam, first pulleys are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two first pulleys.

[0015] A mixing assembly is arranged inside the processing box, and the mixing assembly includes a stirring pool fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the processing box, a stirring roller is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring pool, a stirring blade is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring roller, a second gear is fixedly mounted on both ends of the stirring roller, a second gear is meshingly connected to the surface of the second gear, and the second gear plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stirring pool.

[0016] The outer surface of the stirring roller is slidably connected to a movable frame, the internal thread of the movable frame is connected to a reciprocating screw, a support shaft is fixedly installed inside the reciprocating screw, the outer surfaces of the support shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly installed with a second pulley, the outer surfaces of the two second pulleys are overlapped with belts, the lower surface of the stirring tank is provided with a drain pipe, the surface of the drain pipe is provided with a valve, and the surface of the processing box is provided with an injection pipe.

[0017] 1. The food nutrition component detection device described in the present invention, through the setting of the sample cutting and feeding assembly, the staff puts the food sample on the surface of the carrying plate, and then flattens the food, so as to ensure that the structure of the food becomes more uniform, and then squeezes and cuts the whole food sample into food samples of equal size through the squeezing block, and the small food sample is convenient for subsequent effective mixing with the reagent, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result, and the food samples after flattening, squeezing and cutting can be conveniently processed in batches, and batch sampling of various parts of the food is carried out for detection, thereby greatly avoiding the deviation of the detected nutrition component results, so that the detection result can more truly reflect the overall nutrition component of the food sample;

[0018] 2. In the food nutrition component detection device of the present invention, the positioning assembly is provided, and the bottom carrier plate positions the flattened food sample during the sliding process to prevent the food sample from sliding, thereby ensuring that the subsequent extrusion block can stably and quickly extrudes and cuts the food sample, thereby ensuring stability during the sampling process;

[0019] 3. The food nutritional component detection device described in the present invention, through the arrangement of the sample cutting and feeding component, the grinding component and the mixing component, the sample cutting and feeding component inputs a quantitative food sample into the interior of the grinding component, and the quantitative food sample is ground by the grinding component. After the grinding is completed, the food powder contacts with the external solution, and then the food powder and the solution are mixed more evenly by the mixing component, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection instrument to detect the nutritional components of the food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample cutting and blanking assembly in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the grinding component and the mixing component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing assembly in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, conveyor belt; 3, processing box; 4, lower hopper; 5, rectangular frame;

[0030] 6. Sample cutting and blanking assembly; 601. First electric push rod; 602. Connecting frame; 603. Pressing plate; 604. Second electric push rod; 605. Extrusion block; 606. Carrying plate; 607. Blanking hole; 608. First guide column; 609. First screw rod; 610. First motor; 611. Rotating wheel; 612. Second motor; 613. Material receiving trough;

[0031] 7. Positioning assembly; 701. Positioning plate; 702. Side frame; 703. First tooth plate; 704. First gear; 705. Third motor;

[0032] 8. Grinding assembly; 801. Fourth motor; 802. Rotating plate; 803. Follower rod; 804. Reciprocating frame; 805. Second guide column; 806. Telescopic card plate; 807. Grinding roller; 808. Arc plate; 809. Second spring; 810. Cam;

[0033] 9. Mixing assembly; 901. Stirring tank; 902. Stirring blade; 903. Second gear; 904. Second tooth plate; 905. Moving frame; 906. Reciprocating screw rod; 907. Second pulley;

[0034] 10. Near-infrared spectrometer; 11. Display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through a support frame, a transfer box is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box 3, a lower hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transfer box, a rectangular frame 5 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper 4 through a bracket, a sample cutting and unloading component 6 is arranged on the surface of the rectangular frame 5, a near-infrared spectrometer 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through a support, and a display 11 is electrically connected to one side of the near-infrared spectrometer 10;

[0038] The sample cutting and unloading assembly 6 includes a gantry fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular frame 5, a first electric push rod 601 is arranged on the inner top wall of the gantry, a connecting frame 602 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first electric push rod 601, a pressing plate 603 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting frame 602, a second electric push rod 604 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the connecting frame 602, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the second electric push rod 604, a plurality of extrusion blocks 605 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate, the extrusion blocks 605 are slidably penetrated and connected to the surface of the pressing plate 603, a carrying plate 606 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular frame 5, a plurality of unloading holes 607 are opened on one side of the surface of the carrying plate 606, the unloading holes 607 are adapted to the extrusion blocks 605, driven frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower surface of the carrying plate 606, and a first A guide column 608, the first guide column 608 is slidably connected to the surface of the lower hopper 4, the internal thread of the driven frame is connected to the first screw rod 609, the side surface of the lower hopper 4 is fixedly installed with a first motor 610 through a shell, the output end of the first motor 610 is fixedly installed with a driving shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with the first screw rod 609, one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with a stabilizing member, and the stabilizing member is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper 4, the sample cutting and unloading assembly 6 also includes a rotating wheel 611 rotatably connected to the inside of the transfer box, both sides of the surface of the rotating wheel 611 are provided with material receiving grooves 613, a rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating wheel 611, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the transfer box, the side surface of the transfer box is fixedly installed with a second motor 612 through a bracket, and the output end of the second motor 612 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod.

[0039] In this embodiment: the staff places the food sample on the surface of the carrying plate 606, and then starts the first electric push rod 601 to drive the connecting frame 602 to move, and the connecting frame 602 drives the pressing plate 603 to move downward, so as to flatten the food sample on the surface of the carrying plate 606. After flattening, the food sample is positioned by the positioning component 7, and then the first motor 610 is started to drive the first screw rod 609 to rotate, and the first screw rod 609 rotates to drive the driven frame to move, and the driven frame drives the driven frame on the other side to slide through the first guide column 608, and the driven frame drives the upper carrying plate 606 to slide on the lower surface of the rectangular frame 5, and slides the feeding hole 607 to the bottom of the food sample, and then the second electric push rod 604 is started to drive the connecting plate to move downward, and the connecting plate drives the extrusion block 605 to move downward, through the extrusion The extrusion force of block 605 squeezes and cuts the food sample into several equal amounts. The flattened, squeezed and cut food samples can be conveniently processed in batches, and batch sampling and testing of various parts of the food can be carried out, thereby greatly avoiding the deviation of the detected nutritional components, so that the test results can more truly reflect the overall nutritional components of the food sample, and then the food sample is dropped into the lower hopper 4 through the discharge hole 607, and then the second motor 612 is indirectly driven. The second motor 612 drives the rotating wheel 611 to rotate, and the receiving trough 613 at the top of the rotating wheel 611 receives the fallen food samples, and then the rotating wheel 611 is rotated 180 degrees to transport the food samples in the receiving trough 613 downward in equal amounts. The mass of the tested samples is equal each time, which is convenient for the subsequent mixing operation using equal amounts of solution.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a positioning assembly 7 is provided inside the rectangular frame 5, and the positioning assembly 7 includes a positioning plate 701 slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 5, a side frame 702 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate 701, a first tooth plate 703 is fixedly installed at one end of the side frame 702, and a first gear 704 is meshingly connected between the first tooth plates 703 on both sides, a third motor 705 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rectangular frame 5 through a bracket, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 705, and a first gear 704 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft.

[0042] In this embodiment: when the lower supporting plate 606 is sliding, in order to limit the position of the food, the staff starts the third motor 705 to drive the first gear 704 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 704 causes the first tooth plates 703 on both sides to slide close to each other. The first tooth plates 703 drive the positioning plate 701 to slide through the side frames 702. The positioning plate 701 slides close to the middle inside the rectangular frame 5, so that the two sides of the positioning plate 701 are closely attached to the two sides of the food sample, avoiding the situation that the lower supporting plate 606 drives the food sample to move synchronously during the sliding process, thereby ensuring that the subsequent extrusion block 605 can stably and quickly extrude and cut the food sample.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a grinding assembly 8 is provided inside the processing box 3, and the grinding assembly 8 includes a fourth motor 801 fixedly installed on the side surface of the processing box 3 through a bracket, a rotating plate 802 is fixedly installed on the output end of the fourth motor 801 through a driving shaft, a driven rod 803 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the rotating plate 802, a reciprocating frame 804 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driven rod 803, a second guide column 805 is slidably penetrated and connected to the top of the reciprocating frame 804, and side plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the second guide column 805, a telescopic card plate 806 is provided inside the processing box 3, a first spring is provided inside the telescopic card plate 806, a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic card plate 806, and the outer surface of the support column is rotatably connected to Grinding roller 807, an arc plate 808 is arranged inside the processing box 3, screening holes are opened on the surface of the arc plate 808, support members are slidably connected at the four corners of the surface of the arc plate 808, the support members are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 3, a second spring 809 is arranged on the surface of the support member and the arc plate 808, a cross column is slidably penetrated and connected on the surface of the telescopic clamping plate 806, the cross column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 3, side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the arc plate 808, cams 810 are overlapped on both sides of the lower surface of the arc plate 808, a driven shaft is fixedly installed inside the cam 810, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two first pulleys.

[0045] In this embodiment: an equal amount of food samples falls onto the surface of the arc plate 808, and then needs to be ground and crushed. The staff starts the fourth motor 801 to drive the rotating plate 802 to rotate, and the rotating plate 802 drives the driven rod 803 to rotate. The movable driven rod 803 slides inside the reciprocating frame 804 and makes the reciprocating frame 804 slide back and forth. The reciprocating frame 804 drives the telescopic card plate 806 to move synchronously. The telescopic card plate 806 drives the grinding roller 807 at the bottom to slide back and forth on the surface of the arc plate 808 and grind the food above. The ground food falls downward through the screening hole. The telescopic card plate 806 drives the grinding roller 807 at the bottom to move, causing the telescopic card plate 806 to deform and squeeze the first spring inside, so that the grinding roller 807 is always in close contact with the surface of the arc plate 808. When the driving shaft rotates, the driven shaft is driven to rotate through the first pulley, and the driven shaft drives the cam 810 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 810 drives the arc plate 808 to move up and down. The arc plate 808 causes the second spring 809 to deform during the downward shaking movement. The up and down shaking arc plate 808 drives the food sample on the surface to move, so that the grinding roller 807 can better grind it.

[0046] Embodiment 4:

[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, a mixing assembly 9 is provided inside the processing box 3, and the mixing assembly 9 includes a stirring pool 901 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the processing box 3, a stirring roller is slidably connected inside the stirring pool 901, and a stirring blade 902 is provided on the outer surface of the stirring roller, and a second gear 903 is fixedly mounted on both ends of the stirring roller, and a second tooth plate 904 is meshingly connected on the surface of the second gear 903, and the second tooth plate 904 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the stirring pool 901, and a moving frame 905 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stirring roller, and a reciprocating screw rod 906 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the moving frame 905, and a support shaft is fixedly mounted inside the reciprocating screw rod 906, and a second pulley 907 is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the support shaft and the driven shaft, and belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two second pulleys 907, a drain pipe is provided on the lower surface of the stirring pool 901, and a valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe, and an injection pipe is provided on the surface of the processing box 3.

[0048] In this embodiment, after the grinding, the food sample falls into the stirring pool 901, and then a suitable solution is added through the injection tube. Then, during the grinding process, the driven shaft drives the support shaft to rotate through the second pulley 907, and the support shaft drives the reciprocating screw rod 906 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 906 drives the moving frame 905 to move, and the moving frame 905 drives the stirring roller and the stirring blade 902 at the bottom to slide inside the stirring pool 901, and the stirring roller drives the second gears 903 at both ends to move, and the second gears 903 are under the second tooth plate 904. The surface slides, and the meshing connection relationship allows the second gear 903 to rotate during the movement. The rotation of the second gear 903 drives the stirring blade 902 to rotate through the stirring roller, thereby accelerating the fusion of the auxiliary food sample and the solution. After the fusion is completed, the drain pipe is opened by opening the valve. A detection cylinder is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt to carry the food sample to be tested. In this way, the food samples from several parts are sent for inspection in turn, and the internal nutritional components are detected by the near-infrared spectrometer 10, and the nutritional components are displayed on the display 11.

[0049] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food nutritional component detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a processing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) via a support frame, a transfer box is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box (3), a material discharge hopper (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transfer box, a rectangular frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the material discharge hopper (4) via a bracket, a sample cutting and material discharge assembly (6) is arranged on the surface of the rectangular frame (5), a near-infrared spectrometer (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) via a support member, and a display (11) is electrically connected to one side of the near-infrared spectrometer (10); The sample cutting and unloading assembly (6) comprises a gantry fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular frame (5), the inner top wall of the gantry is provided with a first electric push rod (601), the lower surface of the first electric push rod (601) is fixedly mounted with a connecting frame (602), the surface of the connecting frame (602) is fixedly mounted with a pressing plate (603), the inner top wall of the connecting frame (602) is fixedly mounted with a second electric push rod (604), one end of the second electric push rod (604) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly mounted with a plurality of extrusion blocks (605), the extrusion blocks (605) are slidably connected to the surface of the pressing plate (603), the lower surface of the rectangular frame (5) is slidably connected with a bearing plate (606), one side of the surface of the bearing plate (606) is provided with a plurality of unloading holes (607), the unloading holes (607) are adapted to the extrusion blocks (605); A driven frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate (606), and a first guide column (608) is arranged between the driven frames. The first guide column (608) slides through and is connected to the surface of the lower hopper (4). The internal thread of the driven frame is connected to a first screw rod (609). The side surface of the lower hopper (4) is fixedly installed with a first motor (610) through a shell. The output end of the first motor (610) is fixedly installed with a driving shaft, and the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a first screw rod (609). One end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a stabilizing member, and the stabilizing member is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lower hopper (4).

2. A food nutritional component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample cutting and unloading assembly (6) also includes a rotating wheel (611) rotatably connected to the inside of the transfer box, and both sides of the surface of the rotating wheel (611) are provided with material receiving grooves (613). A rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating wheel (611), and the rotating rod rotates through the surface of the transfer box. A second motor (612) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the transfer box through a bracket, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (612).

3. A food nutritional component detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (7) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (5), and the positioning assembly (7) comprises a positioning plate (701) slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (5); a side frame (702) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning plate (701); a first tooth plate (703) is fixedly mounted on one end of the side frame (702); a first gear (704) is meshedly connected between the first tooth plates (703) on both sides; a third motor (705) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rectangular frame (5) via a bracket; a drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (705); and a first gear (704) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drive shaft.

4. A food nutrient component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding assembly (8) is arranged inside the processing box (3), and the grinding assembly (8) comprises a fourth motor (801) fixedly mounted on the side surface of the processing box (3) via a bracket, a rotating plate (802) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fourth motor (801) via a driving shaft, a driven rod (803) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the rotating plate (802), and a reciprocating frame (804) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driven rod (803).

5. A food nutritional component detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the reciprocating frame (804) is slidably connected to a second guide column (805), and both ends of the second guide column (805) are fixedly installed with side panels. A telescopic card (806) is arranged inside the processing box (3), and a first spring is arranged inside the telescopic card (806). A support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic card (806), and a grinding roller (807) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support column.

6. A food nutritional component detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (808) is arranged inside the processing box (3), and screening holes are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped plate (808). Support members are slidably connected to the four corners of the surface of the arc-shaped plate (808), and the support members are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (3). A second spring (809) is arranged between the support member and the surface of the arc-shaped plate (808). A cross column is slidably penetrated and connected to the surface of the telescopic clamping plate (806), and the cross column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (3). Side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate (808).

7. A food nutrient component detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cams (810) are overlapped on both sides of the lower surface of the arc plate (808), a driven shaft is fixedly installed inside the cam (810), first pulleys are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and belts are overlapped on the outer surfaces of the two first pulleys.

8. A food nutrient component detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mixing assembly (9) is arranged inside the processing box (3), and the mixing assembly (9) comprises a stirring pool (901) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the processing box (3); a stirring roller is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring pool (901); a stirring blade (902) is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring roller; a second gear (903) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the stirring roller; a second gear (903) is meshingly connected to the surface of the second gear (903); and the second gear plate (904) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the stirring pool (901).

9. A food nutrient component detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring roller is slidably connected to a movable frame (905), the inner thread of the movable frame (905) is connected to a reciprocating screw (906), a support shaft is fixedly installed inside the reciprocating screw (906), the outer surfaces of the support shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly installed with second pulleys (907), the outer surfaces of the two second pulleys (907) are overlapped with belts, the lower surface of the stirring tank (901) is provided with a drain pipe, the surface of the drain pipe is provided with a valve, and the surface of the processing box (3) is provided with a liquid injection pipe.