A nanocrystalline soft magnetic strip continuous production system
Through the design of external cooling components and internal cooling components, gas cooling is used instead of water cooling, which solves the energy waste and sputtering problems in the water cooling method, achieves efficient cooling effect and temperature control, and ensures the quality of the strip.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411722994.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the water cooling method has the problems of energy waste and splashing water affecting the belt body during the cooling process of the belt making machine. It is difficult to ensure that the surface of the copper roller does not affect the cooling reaction of the product during the high-temperature liquid cooling process.
Adopting external cooling components and internal cooling components, using gas cooling instead of water cooling, and realizing secondary diversion and triple cooling of gas through the design of external and internal air ducts, the structure of the cooling roller is simplified to ensure cooling effect and temperature control.
It achieves efficient gas cooling, reduces energy consumption, avoids the impact of water splashing on the strip, and ensures the temperature stability of the cooling roller and the quality of the strip during long-term continuous processing.
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Figure CN119517599B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of strip processing, and particularly relates to a nanocrystalline soft magnetic strip continuous production system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The preparation principle of a strip making machine is that high-temperature liquid is sprayed on a cooling roller rotating at high speed through a nozzle, the thin layer cooled on the surface is quickly cooled and thrown off by the cooling effect of the cooling roller to form a strip. At present, the most commonly used cooling method is water cooling. For example, a nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloy ultra-wide and ultra-thin strip preparation device (CN209697999U) is disclosed in a Chinese patent, which utilizes the cooperation of water cooling and fins to cool the copper sleeve rotating at high speed after passing through a water tank. However, in the high-speed rotating process, the liquid is quickly thrown out along the tangent direction of the copper roller due to the influence of the rotating force. On one hand, the water increases the rotating resistance, causing waste of driving energy. On the other hand, the splashed water also affects the strip body, causing water stains to adhere to the strip body. In addition, how to ensure that the water on the surface of the copper roller does not affect the product cooling reaction during the cooling process of the high-temperature liquid. SUMMARY
[0003] The application aims to provide a nanocrystalline soft magnetic strip continuous production system to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme.
[0005] A nanocrystalline soft magnetic strip continuous production system comprises a nozzle assembly and further comprises an outer cooling assembly and an inner cooling assembly.
[0006] The outer cooling assembly comprises an outer air duct outlet pipe and an air inlet outer pipe. The air inlet outer pipe and the outer air duct outlet pipe are connected through a cooling roller. The two ends of the cooling roller are rotatably connected to the air inlet outer pipe and the outer air duct outlet pipe. A final-stage cooling arc air baffle is fixed to the end of the outer air duct outlet pipe. The air outlet of the final-stage cooling arc air baffle is connected to the outer air duct outlet pipe. The liquid flowing out of the nozzle assembly is located directly above the cooling roller.
[0007] The inner cooling assembly comprises an inner air duct outlet pipe and an air inlet inner pipe, the air inlet inner pipe is located inside the air inlet outer pipe and forms a first passage sandwich, the inner air duct outlet pipe vertically penetrates from the curved end of the outer air duct outlet pipe, the outer air duct outlet pipe and the inner air duct outlet pipe form a third passage sandwich, the outer air duct outlet pipe and the inner air duct outlet pipe are rotationally connected, the inner air duct outlet pipe and the air inlet inner pipe are communicated through a profiled inner cover, the profiled inner cover and the cooling roller form a second passage sandwich, the above-mentioned three passage sandwiches are communicated with the outer air duct outlet pipe, the end of the inner air duct outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a middle section separation cooling arc air baffle, the middle section separation cooling arc air baffle is located below the profiled inner cover, and the air outlet of the middle section separation cooling arc air baffle is communicated with the air inlet inner pipe.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present application, the middle part of the cooling roller is provided with a cooling circumferential surface, the cooling circumferential surface is connected and transitioned with the pipe opening of the cooling roller through a continuous tangent arc surface, and the diameter of the pipe opening of the cooling roller is smaller than the diameter of the cooling circumferential surface.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, the lower parts of the outer cooling assembly and the inner cooling assembly are provided with a support, the support is rotationally connected with the two ends of the cooling roller through a rotating bearing, the two ends of the cooling roller are provided with a gear, the lower part of the support is provided with a driving machine box, and the driving machine box drives the rotation of the cooling roller through a driving assembly extended to the gear of the cooling roller.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the support is fixedly connected with a locking plate, the locking plate is provided with two track grooves, an outer adjusting rod is fixedly connected on the outer air duct outlet pipe, an inner adjusting rod is fixedly connected on the inner air duct outlet pipe, the outer adjusting rod and the inner adjusting rod rotate in the track grooves of the locking plate and are locked with the locking plate through a fixer.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the bottom of the end section cooling arc air baffle is fixedly connected with an outer exhaust plate, the end section cooling arc air baffle is concentric with the cooling roller, and the outer exhaust plate is tangent to the cooling roller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The structure of the cooling roller is simplified, the cooling roller is a cooling surface and a gas conveying pipeline, through secondary gas shunting, firstly, the gas can be ensured to adhere to the circumferential surface of the cooling roller and move quickly to exchange heat, and after the gas is exhausted, the surface separated from the machining liquid is secondarily cooled to promote separation and thirdly cooled to remove impurities, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the cooling roller is still within a safe range during long-time continuous machining, and the process steps are simplified, and three cooling operations can be completed through a separate air cooling mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a continuous production system for nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a driving component driving a cooling roller in a continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the middle cooling roller is removed;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram after the outer air inlet pipe is removed;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of a continuous production system for nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape;
[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cooling principle of a continuous production system for nanocrystalline soft magnetic tapes;
[0021] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of gas flow in a continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Nozzle assembly; 2. External cooling assembly; 21. End cooling arc air plate; 211. External exhaust plate; 22. External air duct outlet pipe; 23. External air inlet pipe; 24. Cooling roller; 241. Cooling circumferential surface; 25. External adjustment rod; 3. Internal cooling assembly; 31. Middle separation cooling arc air plate; 32. Internal air duct outlet pipe; 33. Internal air inlet pipe; 34. Profiled inner cover; 35. Internal adjustment rod; 4. Drive assembly; 5. Locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figures 1-7: In this embodiment, the nozzle assembly 1 further comprises an outer cooling assembly 2 and an inner cooling assembly 3. The outer cooling assembly 2 comprises an outer air duct outlet pipe 22 and an air inlet outer pipe 23. The air inlet outer pipe 23 and the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 are connected through a cooling roller 24. The two ends of the cooling roller 24 are rotatably connected with the air inlet outer pipe 23 and the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 respectively. A last-stage cooling arc air baffle 21 is fixed at the end of the outer air duct outlet pipe 22. The air outlet of the last-stage cooling arc air baffle 21 is communicated with the outer air duct outlet pipe 22. The liquid flowing out of the nozzle assembly 1 is located directly above the cooling roller 24. The inner cooling assembly 3 comprises an inner air duct outlet pipe 32 and an air inlet inner pipe 33. The air inlet inner pipe 33 is located inside the air inlet outer pipe 23 and forms a first passage sandwich. The inner air duct outlet pipe 32 is vertically penetrated from the curved end of the outer air duct outlet pipe 22. The outer air duct outlet pipe 22 and the inner air duct outlet pipe 32 form a third passage sandwich. The outer air duct outlet pipe 22 is rotatably connected with the inner air duct outlet pipe 32. The inner air duct outlet pipe 32 and the air inlet inner pipe 33 are communicated through a profiled inner cover 34. The profiled inner cover 34 and the cooling roller 24 form a second passage sandwich. The above-mentioned three passage sandwiches are communicated with the outer air duct outlet pipe 22. The end of the inner air duct outlet pipe 32 is fixedly connected with a middle-stage separation cooling arc air baffle 31. The middle-stage separation cooling arc air baffle 31 is located below the profiled inner cover 34. The air outlet of the middle-stage separation cooling arc air baffle 31 is communicated with the air inlet inner pipe 33.
[0024] In this embodiment, the melting module melts the material and then delivers it to the nozzle assembly 1. The liquid material is linearly sprayed on the surface of the cooling roller 24 through the nozzle assembly 1. The air inlet cooling module blows in cooling gas, such as air cooled by a refrigeration mechanism. Please refer to Figure 6 Since the pipe axes of the air inlet outer pipe 23 and the air inlet inner pipe 33 are collinear, when the high-speed cooling gas passes through the air inlet outer pipe 23, the gas flows through the first passage sandwich and the inside of the air inlet inner pipe 33. The gas located in the first passage sandwich quickly passes through the second passage sandwich between the cooling roller 24 and the profiled inner cover 34. After the gas passes through the inner wall bottom surface of the cooling circumferential surface 241 and the outer wall surface of the profiled inner cover 34 for rapid heat exchange, the gas is discharged to the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 through the third passage sandwich and then acts on the last-stage cooling arc air baffle 21 through the outer air duct outlet pipe 22. The nozzles on the surface of the last-stage cooling arc air baffle 21 are affected by the gas from the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 and spray the gas on the surface of the cooling circumferential surface 241. The outer wall of the cooling circumferential surface 241 is cooled. The cooled part quickly rotates to the position in contact with the liquid, ensuring that the temperature of the cooling circumferential surface 241 located in the liquid contact part is minimized, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the belt body.
[0025] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 Another part of the gas enters the inside of the profiled inner cover 34 through the air inlet inner pipe 33, penetrates out of the profiled inner cover 34 to the inner air duct outlet pipe 32, and is delivered to the middle-stage separation cooling arc air baffle 31 through the inner air duct outlet pipe 32. Please refer toFigure 7 The spray head of the middle separation cooling arc air baffle 31 sprays gas obliquely upward against the rotation direction of the cooling roller 24 in the tangent direction of the cooling roller 24, a part of the gas acts on the surface of the cooling circumferential surface 241, is affected by the arc-shaped guide of the middle separation cooling arc air baffle 31, and the wind blows to the belt body, promotes the separation of the belt body and the cooling circumferential surface 241, and simultaneously cools the cooling circumferential surface 241.
[0026] In this embodiment, the structure of the cooling roller 24 is simplified, the cooling roller 24 is both a cooling surface and a gas conveying pipeline, through secondary gas distribution, firstly, the gas can be ensured to move quickly and exchange heat on the circumferential surface of the cooling roller 24, and after the gas is discharged, the surface separated from the machining liquid is secondarily cooled to promote belt separation and thirdly cooled to remove impurities, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the cooling roller 24 is still within a safe range during long-time continuous processing, and simplifying the process steps, and the triple cooling operation can be completed by a separate air cooling mechanism.
[0027] In this embodiment, the middle part of the cooling roller 24 is provided with a cooling circumferential surface 241, the cooling circumferential surface 241 is connected and transitioned with the pipe opening of the cooling roller 24 through a continuous tangent arc surface, and the pipe opening diameter of the cooling roller 24 is smaller than the diameter of the cooling circumferential surface 241.
[0028] In this embodiment: firstly, the cooling roller 24 is disc-shaped, and the air inlet end can only be located at the center, therefore, in order to reduce wind energy loss, tangent arc surfaces are arranged at both ends of the cooling roller 24 to transition with the cooling circumferential surface 241, the cooling roller 24 and the imitation inner cover 34 are arranged in cooperation to form a wind flow channel therebetween, and the tangent surfaces can reduce wind energy loss, so that the cooling gas can move along the second channel interlayer, thereby ensuring that the wind adheres to the cooling circumferential surface 241 to exchange heat, and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the inner wall of the cooling circumferential surface 241.
[0029] In this embodiment: the lower part of the outer cooling assembly 2 and the inner cooling assembly 3 is provided with a support, the support is rotationally connected to both ends of the cooling roller 24 through a rotating bearing, gears are arranged at both ends of the cooling roller 24, and a driving machine box is arranged below the support, the driving machine box extends to the gears of the cooling roller 24 through a driving assembly 4 to drive the rotation connection of the cooling roller 24.
[0030] In this embodiment: the support supports the cooling roller 24, the driving assembly 4 adopts a belt drive, the belt is connected with the gear, a transmission box connected with a driving motor is arranged below, so that the belt drives the high-speed rotation of the cooling roller 24, and the cooling roller 24 is rotationally connected with the air inlet outer pipe 23 and the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 through a dynamic sealing structure, thereby ensuring the air tightness.
[0031] In the embodiment, the support is fixedly connected with a locking plate 5, the locking plate 5 is provided with two track grooves, the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected with an outer adjusting rod 25, the inner air duct outlet pipe 32 is fixedly connected with an inner adjusting rod 35, the outer adjusting rod 25 and the inner adjusting rod 35 rotate in the track grooves of the locking plate 5 and are locked with the locking plate 5 through a fixer.
[0032] In the embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 According to the requirement, the user can adjust the rotating direction of the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 and the inner air duct outlet pipe 32, so as to adjust the corresponding position of the last-stage cooling arc air plate 21 and the middle-stage separation cooling arc air plate 31 on the cooling roller 24, and adjust the position of the middle-stage separation cooling arc air plate 31 for controlling the separation of the belt body. The outer adjusting rod 25 and the inner adjusting rod 35 are fixedly connected with the outer air duct outlet pipe 22 and the inner air duct outlet pipe 32 respectively, and the locking plate 5 is fixed with the support, so that the outer adjusting rod 25 and the inner adjusting rod 35 can rotate in the track grooves and are locked with the locking plate 5 through the locking mechanism of the hand screw and the nut on the top of the outer adjusting rod 25 and the inner adjusting rod 35.
[0033] In the embodiment, the last-stage cooling arc air plate 21 is fixedly connected with an outer discharge plate 211 at the bottom, the last-stage cooling arc air plate 21 is concentric with the cooling roller 24, and the outer discharge plate 211 is tangent to the cooling roller 24. In order to avoid the adhesion of impurities on the surface of the cooling circumferential surface 241, the gas after being blown by the last-stage cooling arc air plate 21 acts on the surface of the cooling circumferential surface 241, so that the surface impurities fall to the outer discharge plate 211 and are discharged outward, thereby ensuring the quality of the belt body processing.
[0034] The above describes only the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A continuous production system for nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape, comprising a nozzle assembly (1), characterized in that: It also includes an external cooling component (2) and an internal cooling component (3); The external cooling assembly (2) includes a terminal cooling arc plate (21), an external air duct outlet pipe (22), and an air inlet outer pipe (23); the air inlet outer pipe (23) and the external air duct outlet pipe (22) are connected via a cooling roller (24); both ends of the cooling roller (24) are rotatably connected to the air inlet outer pipe (23) and the external air duct outlet pipe (22), respectively; the terminal cooling arc plate (21) is fixed to the end of the external air duct outlet pipe (22); the air outlet of the terminal cooling arc plate (21) is connected to the external air duct outlet pipe (22); and the liquid flowing out of the nozzle assembly (1) is located directly above the cooling roller (24); The inner cooling assembly (3) comprises an inner air duct outlet pipe (32) and an air inlet inner pipe (33), wherein the air inlet inner pipe (33) is located inside the air inlet outer pipe (23) and forms a first channel interlayer, the inner air duct outlet pipe (32) vertically passes through the bent end of the outer air duct outlet pipe (22), the outer air duct outlet pipe (22) and the inner air duct outlet pipe (32) form a third channel interlayer, the outer air duct outlet pipe (22) is rotatably connected to the inner air duct outlet pipe (32), and the inner air duct outlet pipe (32) is The air inlet inner tube (33) is connected via a contoured inner cover (34), the contoured inner cover (34) and the cooling roller (24) form a second channel interlayer, and the three channel interlayers are all connected to the outer air duct outlet tube (22), and the end of the inner air duct outlet tube (32) is fixedly connected with a middle section separation cooling arc wind plate (31), and the middle section separation cooling arc wind plate (31) is located below the contoured inner cover (34), and the air outlet of the middle section separation cooling arc wind plate (31) is connected to the air inlet inner tube (33).
2. The continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling circumferential surface (241) is provided in the middle of the cooling roller (24), and the cooling circumferential surface (241) is connected and transitioned to the pipe mouth of the cooling roller (24) through a continuous tangent arc surface, and the pipe mouth diameter of the cooling roller (24) is smaller than the diameter of the cooling circumferential surface (241).
3. The continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is provided below the outer cooling component (2) and the inner cooling component (3), and the bracket is rotatably connected to both ends of the cooling roller (24) via a rotating bearing. Gears are provided at both ends of the cooling roller (24). A drive chassis is provided below the bracket, and the drive chassis extends to the gear of the cooling roller (24) through a drive component (4) to drive the cooling roller (24) to be rotatably connected.
4. The continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bracket, and two track grooves are provided on the locking plate (5). An outer adjustment rod (25) is fixedly connected to the outer air duct outlet pipe (22), and an inner adjustment rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner air duct outlet pipe (32). The outer adjustment rod (25) and the inner adjustment rod (35) rotate in the track groove of the locking plate (5) and are locked with the locking plate (5) through a fixer.
5. The continuous production system of nanocrystalline soft magnetic tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the last section cooling arc air plate (21) is fixedly connected to an outer row plate (211), the last section cooling arc air plate (21) is concentric with the cooling roller (24), and the outer row plate (211) is tangent to the cooling roller (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for preparing nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloy ultra-wide and ultra-thin strip
CN209697999U
Method for secondarily cooling and molding strip and device thereof
CN103042186A
Amorphous strip production device
CN118080796A