Heat dissipation type roller driving motor and heat dissipation structure

By designing micro-tube heat exchangers, gas storage rings and heat conduction components in the roll drive motor, the air pressure difference is used to form convective heat dissipation, which solves the problem of poor heat dissipation of the roll drive motor when rotating at high speed, and achieves more efficient heat dissipation Effects and longer service life.

CN119519258AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIANG SU DE CHI JI DIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411469291.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The roll-driven motor generates heat during high-speed rotation. The prior art fails to effectively utilize the internal and external air pressure difference of the motor housing for convection heat exchange, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

Method used

A heat-dissipating roller drive motor is designed, using a micro-tube heat exchanger, gas storage ring and thermal conduction assembly, and using cold air to drive heat to be transmitted to the gas storage ring through the heat transfer copper tube and the connecting copper plate. The hot air is in the gas storage ring. After storage, it is entered into the micro-tube heat exchanger through the connecting pipe for heat exchange, and the air pressure difference is used to form convective heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the roll-driven motor, reduces the temperature inside the motor, extends the service life of the motor, and reduces noise and improves overall performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat dissipation type roller driving motor and a heat dissipation structure. The heat dissipation type roller driving motor comprises a motor support, a base, a stand column with the bottom end connected with the base, and a supporting plate with the bottom surface connected with the top end of the stand column. The roller driving motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and a driving shaft is arranged on the roller driving motor; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a miniature tubular heat exchanger installed on the base, a gas storage ring arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft in a sleeving mode and a heat conduction assembly. Heat on a roller driving motor shell is conducted to a heat conduction copper pipe, a connecting copper plate and a heat transfer copper pipe, a cooling fan blows in cold air, the cold air brings high temperature on the surfaces of the connecting copper plate and the heat conduction copper pipe and part of heat in the roller driving motor into an air storage ring, and hot air is stored in the air storage ring; the air pressure in the air storage ring is lower than the air pressure in the roller driving motor, convection is formed, and heat on the surfaces of the connecting copper plate and the heat conduction copper pipe is taken away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of roller drive motors, and in particular relates to a heat dissipation type roller drive motor and a heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] The principle of the roller drive motor driving the roller is to transmit the power of the high-speed rotation of the motor to the roller through the reducer, thereby driving the roller to work. This method has the advantages of large driving power, high transmission efficiency, and stable speed. However, heat will be generated during the high-speed rotation of the output shaft, and the heat cannot be dissipated in time, which will cause damage to the internal parts of the motor;

[0003] The commonly used heat dissipation methods for roller drive motors are natural cooling and air cooling. Natural cooling relies on the hardware structure of the drive motor itself and dissipates heat from the inside to the outside through metal materials, and the heat dissipation is slow. Air cooling is achieved by installing a cooling fan on the drive motor to form active heat dissipation. Cold air is blown into the motor to take away the heat, and then discharged after taking it away. However, in this method, a fast fan speed will generate loud noise, and a slow fan speed will result in poor heat dissipation. When the roller drive motor dissipates heat, there is a problem that there is no design that utilizes the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the motor housing to form convective heat exchange heat dissipation. For this reason, the present application proposes a heat dissipation type roller drive motor and a heat dissipation structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation type roller drive motor and a heat dissipation structure to solve the problem that the roller drive motor proposed in the above background technology does not utilize the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the motor housing to form convection heat exchange and heat dissipation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat dissipation type roller drive motor, comprising

[0006] The motor bracket includes a base, a column connected to the base at the bottom end, and a support plate connected to the top of the column at the bottom surface;

[0007] A roller drive motor is mounted on the support plate, and a drive shaft is provided on the roller drive motor;

[0008] The heat dissipation component includes a micro-tube heat exchanger installed on a base, an air storage ring sleeved on the outside of a drive shaft, and a heat conduction component. The heat conduction component includes a heat transfer copper tube with one end inserted into the air storage ring, a connecting copper plate connected to the other end of the heat transfer copper tube, and a heat conduction copper tube installed on the outside of the connecting copper plate. The air storage ring is provided with a connecting pipe connected to the micro-tube heat exchanger, and the surface of the air storage ring facing the roller drive motor is provided with a sleeve sleeved on the outside of the heat transfer copper tube.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting copper plate is an arc-shaped plate structure, the center of the connecting copper plate and the center of the driving shaft are on the same axis, and the heat-conducting copper tube is consistent with the inner surface of the shell of the roller driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the heat-conducting copper tube is in a spiral shape, the interior of the heat-conducting copper tube is hollow, and both ends of the heat-conducting copper tube are sealed.

[0011] Preferably, a heat-conducting ring is provided inside the gas storage ring, one end of the heat transfer copper tube located inside the gas storage ring is connected to the heat-conducting ring, and the centers of the gas storage ring, the heat-conducting ring and the driving shaft are all on the same axis.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the roller driving motor is provided with a heat dissipation groove having an isosceles trapezoidal cross section.

[0013] A heat dissipation structure applied to a heat dissipation type roller drive motor comprises a heat dissipation ring installed on the outside of the roller drive motor and a heat dissipation box connected to the inside of the heat dissipation ring. An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation ring.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the roller driving motor is provided with a ring groove matched with the heat dissipation ring, the heat dissipation box is gap-matched with the heat dissipation groove, and the heat dissipation box is provided with a connecting pipe embedded in the heat dissipation ring.

[0015] Preferably, the heat dissipation box includes a connecting plate, symmetrically distributed inclined plates, abutment plates installed between adjacent inclined plates, and sealing plates distributed at both ends of the abutment plates. The middle position between the inclined plate and the abutment plate is a mesh structure, the sealing plate is fan-shaped, and air holes are opened on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present invention, heat is generated inside the roller drive motor, and the heat on the roller drive motor housing is conducted to the heat-conducting copper tube, the connecting copper plate and the heat-conducting copper tube. The cooling fan blows in cold air, and the cold air brings the high temperature on the surface of the connecting copper plate and the heat-conducting copper tube and part of the heat inside the roller drive motor into the air storage ring. The hot air is stored inside the air storage ring, and then the hot air fluid enters the micro-tube heat exchanger along the connecting pipe to realize heat exchange. The air pressure in the air storage ring is lower than the air pressure in the roller drive motor, which is conducive to the formation of convection, so that the heat on the surface of the connecting copper plate and the heat-conducting copper tube is taken away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the copper tube of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the gas storage ring of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the heat dissipation ring of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation box of the present invention;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Roller drive motor; 3. Air storage ring; 5. Heat dissipation ring; 6. Heat dissipation box; 7. Micro tube heat exchanger; 8. Heat transfer copper tube; 9. Connecting copper plate; 10. Heat conducting copper tube; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Heat dissipation groove; 21. Base; 22. Column; 23. Support plate; 31. Sleeve; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Heat conducting ring; 51. Inlet pipe; 52. Outlet pipe; 61. Air hole; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Inclined plate; 64. Abutment plate; 65. Sealing plate; 621. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3The present invention provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation type roller drive motor, comprising a motor bracket, comprising a base 21, a column 22 connected to the base 21 at the bottom end, and a support plate 23 connected to the top of the column 22 on the bottom surface, the column 22 is combined with the base 21 and the support plate 23 by a conventional method, and the support plate 23 is combined with the roller drive motor 1 by conventional means; the roller drive motor 1 installed on the support plate 23 is provided with a drive shaft 11, the drive shaft 11 is connected to the roller member, and the roller drive motor The machine 1 drives the roller and the drive shaft 11 to rotate. The method of using the roller drive motor 1 is a conventional technical means, which will not be described in detail in this application; the heat dissipation component includes a micro-tube heat exchanger 7 installed on the base 21, an air storage ring 3 sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 11, and a heat conduction component, which includes a heat transfer copper tube 8 with one end inserted into the inside of the air storage ring 3, a connecting copper plate 9 connected to the other end of the heat transfer copper tube 8, and a heat conduction copper tube 10 installed on the outside of the connecting copper plate 9. The micro-tube heat exchanger 7 is provided with a conventional tube The micro-tube heat exchanger 7 uses conventional two fluids to exchange heat through a fixed tube bundle to achieve heat exchange, which is not described in detail in this application. The heat in the roller drive motor 1 is conducted to the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10. The surface temperature of the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 increases, and the cooling fan blows in cold air. The cold air brings the high temperature on the surface of the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 and part of the heat inside the roller drive motor 1 into the gas storage ring 3. The hot air is stored inside the gas storage ring 3, and then the hot air fluid is blown along the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10. The connecting pipe 32 enters the micro-tube heat exchanger 7 to realize heat exchange. The air pressure in the air storage ring 3 is lower than the air pressure in the roller drive motor 1, which is conducive to the formation of convection, so that the heat on the surface of the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 is taken away. The air storage ring 3 is provided with a connecting pipe 32 connected to the micro-tube heat exchanger 7. The surface of the air storage ring 3 facing the roller drive motor 1 is provided with a sleeve 31 sleeved on the outside of the heat transfer copper tube 8. The heat transfer copper tube 8 and the sleeve 31 are hollow structures, and cold air can circulate from the inside of the heat transfer copper tube 8 and the sleeve 31.

[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting copper plate 9 is an arc-shaped plate structure, the center of the connecting copper plate 9 and the center of the driving shaft 11 are on the same axis, and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 is consistent with the inner surface of the shell of the roller drive motor 1, which is beneficial for the heat on the shell of the roller drive motor 1 to be transferred to the heat-conducting copper tube 10, the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-transfer copper tube 8, and is beneficial for the cold air to drive the heat thereon.

[0028] In this embodiment, the heat-conducting copper tube 10 is in a spiral shape, the interior of the heat-conducting copper tube 10 is hollow, and both ends of the heat-conducting copper tube 10 are sealed to prevent air from entering the interior of the heat-conducting copper tube 10. The spiral heat-conducting copper tube 10 is long and has more contact parts with the shell of the roller drive motor 1, which is beneficial to heat conduction.

[0029] In this embodiment, a heat-conducting ring 33 is provided inside the gas storage ring 3, and one end of the heat-conducting copper tube 8 located inside the gas storage ring 3 is connected to the heat-conducting ring 33. The centers of the gas storage ring 3, the heat-conducting ring 33 and the driving shaft 11 are all on the same axis. Heat can be conducted to the heat-conducting ring 33 along the heat-conducting copper tube 8. When the heat of the heat-conducting ring 33 is taken away, under the action of heat exchange, the heat at one end of the heat-conducting copper tube 8 with high heat is conducted to the heat-conducting ring 33 with low heat, which is beneficial to heat dissipation.

[0030] In this embodiment, a heat dissipation groove 12 with an isosceles trapezoidal cross section is provided on the outer surface of the roller driving motor 1 to limit the heat dissipation box 6 .

[0031] To sum up: heat is generated inside the roller drive motor 1, and the heat on the shell of the roller drive motor 1 is transferred to the heat-conducting copper tube 10, the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 8. The cooling fan blows in cold air, and the cold air brings the high temperature on the surface of the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 and part of the heat inside the roller drive motor 1 into the air storage ring 3. The hot air is stored inside the air storage ring 3, and then the hot air fluid enters the micro-tube heat exchanger 7 along the connecting pipe 32 to realize heat exchange. The air pressure in the air storage ring 3 is lower than the air pressure in the roller drive motor 1, which is conducive to the formation of convection, so that the heat on the surface of the connecting copper plate 9 and the heat-conducting copper tube 10 is taken away.

[0032] A heat dissipation structure applied to a heat dissipation type roller drive motor comprises a heat dissipation ring 5 installed on the outside of the roller drive motor 1, and a heat dissipation box 6 connected to the inside of the heat dissipation ring 5. An air inlet pipe 51 and an air outlet pipe 52 are arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation ring 5. The heat dissipation box 6 and the roller drive motor 1 can fit tightly. The heat dissipation ring 5 is connected to an external conventional inflation device, such as a vacuum pump. Gas is injected into the heat dissipation ring 5 from the air inlet pipe 51, and the gas is discharged from the air outlet pipe 52. The air pressure between the heat dissipation box 6 and the roller drive motor 1 is reduced, and external air enters from the air hole 61 to form an air flow channel. Air flow occurs under the action of air pressure, so that the heat on the surface of the roller drive motor 1 is dissipated.

[0033] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the roller drive motor 1 is provided with a ring groove that cooperates with the heat dissipation ring 5, the heat dissipation box 6 is gap-matched with the heat dissipation groove 12, the heat dissipation box 6 is tightly fitted to the outer surface of the roller drive motor 1, and the heat dissipation box 6 is provided with a connecting pipe 621 embedded in the heat dissipation ring 5. The connecting pipe 621 is connected to the inside of the roller drive motor 1, which is conducive to forming an air pressure difference.

[0034] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation box 6 includes a connecting plate 62, symmetrically distributed inclined plates 63, abutment plates 64 installed between adjacent inclined plates 63, and sealing plates 65 distributed at both ends of the abutment plates 64. The middle position between the inclined plates 63 and the abutment plates 64 is a mesh structure, and the sealing plate 65 is fan-shaped. Air holes 61 are opened on the surface of the connecting plate 62, and the abutment plates 64 and the inclined plates 63 are in contact with the surface of the shell of the roller drive motor 1, which is conducive to dissipating heat.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0036] The heat dissipation ring 5 is connected to a conventional external inflation device, such as a vacuum pump. Gas is injected into the heat dissipation ring 5 from the air inlet pipe 51, and the gas is discharged from the air outlet pipe 52. The air pressure between the heat dissipation box 6 and the roller drive motor 1 is reduced, and the external air enters from the air hole 61 to form an air flow channel. Air flow occurs under the action of air pressure, so that the heat on the surface of the roller drive motor 1 is dissipated.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description for details), it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation type roller drive motor, characterized in that: include The motor bracket comprises a base (21), a column (22) whose bottom end is connected to the base (21), and a support plate (23) whose bottom surface is connected to the top of the column (22); A roller drive motor (1) mounted on the support plate (23), wherein the roller drive motor (1) is provided with a drive shaft (11); A heat dissipation component comprises a micro-tube heat exchanger (7) mounted on a base (21), an air storage ring (3) sleeved on the outside of a drive shaft (11), and a heat conduction component, wherein the heat conduction component comprises a heat transfer copper tube (8) with one end inserted into the air storage ring (3), a connecting copper plate (9) connected to the other end of the heat transfer copper tube (8), and a heat conduction copper tube (10) mounted on the outside of the connecting copper plate (9); a connecting pipe (32) connected to the micro-tube heat exchanger (7) is provided on the air storage ring (3); and a sleeve (31) sleeved on the outside of the heat transfer copper tube (8) is provided on the surface of the air storage ring (3) facing the roller drive motor (1).

2. The heat dissipation type roller drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting copper plate (9) is an arc-shaped plate structure, the center of the connecting copper plate (9) and the center of the driving shaft (11) are on the same axis, and the heat-conducting copper tube (10) is consistent with the inner surface of the shell of the roller driving motor (1).

3. The heat dissipation type roller drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting copper tube (10) is in a spiral shape, the interior of the heat-conducting copper tube (10) is hollow, and both ends of the heat-conducting copper tube (10) are sealed.

4. The heat dissipation type roller drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-conducting ring (33) is provided inside the gas storage ring (3); one end of the heat-conducting copper tube (8) located inside the gas storage ring (3) is connected to the heat-conducting ring (33); and the centers of the gas storage ring (3), the heat-conducting ring (33) and the driving shaft (11) are all on the same axis.

5. The heat dissipation type roller drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the roller driving motor (1) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (12) having an isosceles trapezoidal cross section.

6. A heat dissipation structure applied to a heat dissipation type roller drive motor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It comprises a heat dissipation ring (5) installed on the outside of a roller driving motor (1) and a heat dissipation box (6) connected to the inside of the heat dissipation ring (5); an air inlet pipe (51) and an air outlet pipe (52) are provided on the outer surface of the heat dissipation ring (5).

7. A heat dissipation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the roller drive motor (1) is provided with a ring groove that matches the heat dissipation ring (5), the heat dissipation box (6) is clearance-matched with the heat dissipation groove (12), and the heat dissipation box (6) is provided with a connecting pipe (621) embedded in the heat dissipation ring (5).

8. A heat dissipation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation box (6) comprises a connecting plate (62), symmetrically distributed inclined plates (63), abutment plates (64) installed between adjacent inclined plates (63), and sealing plates (65) distributed at both ends of the abutment plates (64); the middle position between the inclined plates (63) and the abutment plates (64) is a mesh structure; the sealing plate (65) is fan-shaped; and air holes (61) are provided on the surface of the connecting plate (62).

Citation Information

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