Network fluctuation analysis method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
Through NWDAF network elements to analyze network fluctuations of user terminals in 5G networks, the problem of inaccurate analysis of network fluctuations in the existing technology is solved, and efficient network fluctuation analysis and service quality improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411601853.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks effective network fluctuation analysis methods, and it is impossible to accurately determine the network fluctuation of user terminals during execution. Especially in low-altitude terminal drone applications, network fluctuations seriously affect data transmission efficiency and quality.
Through the NWDAF network element, in response to the network fluctuation analysis request carrying the service analysis identifier sent by the first NF network element, the second NF network element to be analyzed is determined based on the service analysis identifier, and the historical resources of the second NF network element are determined according to the service analysis identifier, and the Use, generate a network fluctuation analysis report, and finally send an analysis report to the first NF network element.
Accurate analysis of network fluctuations in the network is realized, the efficiency of network fluctuations is improved, and the service quality of the network to be analyzed is improved by targeted processing of network fluctuations.
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Figure CN119521286A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a network fluctuation analysis method, device, computer equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of wireless communication technology and the increasing functions of user terminals, user terminals have higher and higher requirements on network fluctuations.
[0003] Taking low-altitude terminal drones as an example, the drones need to be controlled in a timely manner during the execution of the mission, and the drones also need to send back data (such as high-definition video) in a timely manner. Network fluctuations seriously affect the efficiency and quality of data transmission.
[0004] Currently, there is a lack of effective network fluctuation analysis methods, and it is impossible to accurately determine the network fluctuation situation of the user terminal during the execution process. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a network fluctuation analysis method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for accurately analyzing network fluctuations in response to the above technical problems.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a network fluctuation analysis method, which is applied to a NWDAF network element. The method includes:
[0007] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0008] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0009] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier includes:
[0011] Determine the terminal participation in this network analysis based on the business analysis identifier;
[0012] According to the terminal participation status and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier includes:
[0014] When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device;
[0015] Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request;
[0016] According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal includes:
[0018] Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device;
[0019] Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request;
[0020] Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, business analysis identifier and current location information of the user terminal.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, determining a network fluctuation analysis report of a network to be analyzed according to historical resource usage of a second NF network element includes:
[0022] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed;
[0023] According to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0024] In one embodiment, obtaining historical network fluctuation information of a network to be analyzed includes:
[0025] Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or,
[0026] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through OAM network elements.
[0027] In one of the embodiments, the terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point, and a planned end point.
[0028] In one of the embodiments, the network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
[0029] In a second aspect, the present application provides a network fluctuation analysis device, the device comprising:
[0030] A first determination module is used to respond to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, and determine a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0031] A first determination module is used to determine a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element;
[0032] The sending module is used to send the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
[0033] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a computer device, the computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
[0034] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0035] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0036] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
[0037] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0038] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0039] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0040] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
[0041] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0042] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0043] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0044] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
[0045] The above-mentioned network fluctuation analysis method, device, computer equipment and storage medium respond to the network fluctuation analysis request sent by the first NF network element and carry the business analysis identifier, and determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier. According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, determine the network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed. Send the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF. The present application can determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier through the NWDAF network element. According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, determine the network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed, and realize the network fluctuation of the network to be analyzed. The present application not only improves the efficiency of network fluctuation analysis, but also the relevant network elements can process network fluctuations in a targeted manner based on the network fluctuation analysis report, thereby improving the service quality of the network to be analyzed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 An application environment diagram of a network fluctuation analysis method provided in this embodiment;
[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the flow of the first network fluctuation analysis method provided in this embodiment;
[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process for determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed provided in this embodiment;
[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a process for determining a network fluctuation analysis report for a network to be analyzed provided in this embodiment;
[0050] Figure 5 A signaling interaction diagram of the network fluctuation analysis method provided in this embodiment;
[0051] Figure 6 A structural block diagram of a network fluctuation analysis device provided in this embodiment;
[0052] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the computer device provided in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0054] The network fluctuation analysis method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to Figure 1In the application environment shown. Among them, the NWDAF network element 104 responds to the network fluctuation analysis request carrying the service analysis identifier sent by the first NF network element 102, determines the second NF network element 106 associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier; and determines the network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element 106. The NWDAF network element 104 sends the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0055] Among them, NWDAF (Network Data Analytics Function) network element, as an important component of 5G network, is designed to simplify the generation and use of core network data, and generate insights and take actions to enhance the end-user experience.
[0056] NF (Network Function) is an entity that provides various services in the 5G core network system.
[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 2 is a flow chart of a network fluctuation analysis method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application, wherein the method is applied to Figure 1 Taking the NWDAF network element in FIG. 1 as an example, the method includes the following steps:
[0058] S201, in response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determine a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier.
[0059] Among them, the first NF network element refers to the consumer NF network element that requests network fluctuation analysis. The second NF network element refers to the NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed, for example, AMF network element, UDM network element, UPF network element, etc. The business analysis identifier indicates the identifier corresponding to the analyzed business. For example, it is an analysis ID for the entire network, an analysis ID for the regional network, or an exclusive ID for a drone cluster of a logistics company. The network to be analyzed refers to the communication network that needs to perform network fluctuation analysis.
[0060] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, in response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a business analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, the network fluctuation analysis request is parsed to obtain a business analysis identifier. According to the analysis identifier list and the business analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined. Among them, the analysis identifier list records various business analysis identifiers, as well as the mapping relationship between each business analysis identifier and the NF network element.
[0061] As another optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, in response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, a network to be analyzed is determined according to the service analysis identifier, and a network element in the network to be analyzed is used as a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0062] S202: Determine a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed based on the historical resource usage of the second NF network element.
[0063] The historical resource usage refers to the usage of network resources of the second NF network element within a preset historical period, and the network resources include but are not limited to CPU utilization and memory utilization, etc. The network fluctuation analysis report refers to an analysis report that records the relationship between network fluctuation and time.
[0064] Optionally, in this embodiment, a resource usage acquisition request is sent to the OAM network element, so that the OAM network element feeds back the historical resource usage of the second NF network element to the NWDAF network element based on the resource usage acquisition request. The resource usage acquisition request carries at least the network element identifier of the second NF network element.
[0065] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the historical resource usage of the second NF network element is input into the network fluctuation analysis model, and the network fluctuation analysis model outputs the network fluctuation analysis situation. Based on the network fluctuation analysis situation, a network fluctuation analysis report is generated. Among them, the network fluctuation analysis model includes but is not limited to a neural network model.
[0066] As another optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the correlation between network resources and network fluctuations is determined based on the historical resource usage of the second NF network element and the historical network fluctuations of the network to be analyzed. Based on the historical resource usage, the resource usage of the network to be analyzed in the future time period is predicted. Based on the resource usage in the future time period and the correlation between network resources and network fluctuations, the network fluctuations in the future time period are predicted. Based on the network fluctuations in the future time period, a network fluctuation analysis report for the network to be analyzed is generated.
[0067] S203, sending a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0068] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the NWDAF network element directly sends a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0069] As another optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the NWDAF network element indirectly sends the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element through other network elements.
[0070] The above-mentioned network fluctuation analysis method responds to the network fluctuation analysis request sent by the first NF network element and carries a business analysis identifier, and determines the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier. According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined. The network fluctuation analysis report is sent to the first NF. The present application can determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier through the NWDAF network element. According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined to realize the network fluctuation of the network to be analyzed. The present application not only improves the efficiency of network fluctuation analysis, but also the relevant network elements can process network fluctuations in a targeted manner based on the network fluctuation analysis report, thereby improving the service quality of the network to be analyzed.
[0071] In one of the embodiments, in order to more accurately determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed, such as Figure 3 As shown, an optional implementation of S201 includes:
[0072] S301, determining the terminal participation status of this network analysis according to the business analysis identifier.
[0073] The terminal participation status refers to whether the current network analysis needs to include the user terminal for combined analysis.
[0074] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal parameter status of this network analysis is determined according to the business analysis identifier and the analysis identifier list. Among them, the analysis identifier list records various business analysis identifiers, and each business analysis identifier and the associated user terminal. If the business analysis identifier has an associated user terminal, it is characterized that the terminal participation status corresponding to the business analysis identifier requires user terminal participation.
[0075] As another optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the business analysis identifier is analyzed to determine the terminal participation in this network analysis. For example, if the business analysis identifier is an analysis ID for the core network as a whole, that is, a network fluctuation analysis of the core network as a whole, this may not require terminal participation. If the business analysis identifier is an exclusive ID for a certain logistics company's drone group, this requires terminal participation.
[0076] S302: Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier.
[0077] Optionally, in this embodiment, when the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, a first information acquisition request is sent to the mobile management device. The current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobile management device based on the first information acquisition request is received. According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined. Among them, the mobile management device can be but is not limited to an AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) network element.
[0078] In this embodiment, an optional implementation method for sending a first information acquisition request to a mobile management device is to determine the terminal identifier based on the business analysis identifier. Based on the terminal identifier, a first information acquisition request is generated so that the mobile management device obtains the current location information of the user terminal based on the terminal identifier. For example, the business analysis identifier is a specific ID for a certain logistics company's drone swarm, and the specific ID of the drone swarm can be used as the terminal identifier. Optionally, in this embodiment, the NWDAF network element can send a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device through a service-based interface.
[0079] In this embodiment, an optional implementation method for determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the business analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal is to send a second information acquisition request to the application function device. Receive the terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request. Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, the business analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal. Among them, the application function device adopts but is not limited to the AF (Application Function) network element.
[0080] Optionally, the terminal task plan in this embodiment includes but is not limited to at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point and a planned end point.
[0081] In this embodiment, an optional implementation of sending the second information acquisition request to the application function device is that the NWDAF network element sends the second information acquisition request to the application function device through a service-based interface.
[0082] Another optional implementation of sending the second information acquisition request to the application function device in this embodiment is that the NWDAF network element forwards the second information acquisition request to the application function device through a NEF (Network Element Function) network element.
[0083] In this embodiment, an optional implementation method of determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal task plan, the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal is to create a target screening condition according to the terminal task plan, the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal. According to the target screening condition, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is queried. For example, it can be obtained through local query or by querying other external devices.
[0084] In this embodiment, an optional implementation method for determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal is to determine the candidate second NF network element associated with the analysis service corresponding to the service analysis identifier in the network to be analyzed based on the service analysis identifier.
[0085] According to the terminal task plan and the current location information of the user terminal, the mobile area of the user terminal is determined. According to the management area of each candidate second NF network element, a candidate second NF network element whose management area and mobile area overlap is selected as the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0086] Optionally, in this embodiment, when the terminal participation situation does not require user terminal participation, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed can be determined based on the service analysis identifier.
[0087] In this embodiment, the terminal participation in this network analysis is determined according to the business analysis identifier. According to the terminal participation and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined. In this embodiment, the terminal participation is also considered when determining the business analysis identifier. And when the terminal participation requires the user terminal to participate, based on the terminal task plan and the current location information of the user terminal, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is further screened to obtain the second NF network element, so that the obtained second NF network element is more accurate, which not only effectively improves the efficiency of network fluctuation analysis, but also greatly improves the accuracy of network fluctuation analysis.
[0088] In one embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of network fluctuation analysis, Figure 4 As shown, an optional implementation of S202 includes:
[0089] S401, obtaining historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed.
[0090] The historical network fluctuation information refers to the network fluctuation situation and network alarm situation of the network to be analyzed in a preset historical period.
[0091] Optionally, in this embodiment, the network fluctuation analysis request is divided into a network fluctuation analysis subscription request and a network fluctuation analysis direct request. In the case where the network fluctuation analysis request is a network fluctuation analysis subscription request, the network fluctuation analysis request at least carries a service analysis identifier. In the case where the network fluctuation analysis request is a network fluctuation analysis direct request, the network fluctuation analysis request at least carries a service analysis identifier and historical network fluctuation information.
[0092] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, when the network fluctuation analysis request is a network fluctuation analysis subscription request, the NWDAF network element sends a fluctuation information acquisition request to the OAM network element, so that the OAM network element feeds back historical network fluctuation information to the NWDAF network element based on the fluctuation information acquisition request.
[0093] As another optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, when the network fluctuation analysis request is a direct request for network fluctuation analysis, the NWDAF network element can parse the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information. It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the NWDAF network element determines that the historical network fluctuation information does not meet the requirements (for example, the information is incomplete), the NWDAF network element can also send a fluctuation information acquisition request to the OAM network element, so that the OAM network element feeds back the historical network fluctuation information to the NWDAF network element based on the fluctuation information acquisition request.
[0094] S402: Determine a network fluctuation analysis report for the network to be analyzed based on historical network fluctuation information and historical resource usage of the second NF network element.
[0095] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, historical network fluctuation information and historical resource usage of the second NF network element are input into a network fluctuation analysis model, and the network fluctuation analysis model performs network fluctuation analysis on the network to be analyzed and outputs a network fluctuation analysis report. The network fluctuation analysis model may be a neural network model.
[0096] Optionally, the network fluctuation analysis report in this embodiment includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels. Wherein, a network fluctuation event refers to a specific event of network fluctuation (for example, traffic exceeds load). The network fluctuation level refers to the severity level of network fluctuation, which can be divided into high risk, medium risk, and low risk.
[0097] The network fluctuation events in this embodiment may not only include historical network fluctuation events, but also predict network fluctuation events in future periods.
[0098] The network fluctuation analysis report in this embodiment can be associated with the terminal task plan in the above embodiment; the network fluctuation analysis report includes the predicted network fluctuation events between the planned start time and the planned end time in the terminal task plan, as well as the fluctuation-associated NF network elements and network fluctuation levels.
[0099] In this embodiment, based on the analysis or prediction of network fluctuation events, a basis is provided for the execution or generation of corresponding measures (for example, network elements or network management do not handle certain low-risk network fluctuations, etc.), thereby suppressing / avoiding the network's overreaction to low-risk network fluctuations (i.e., low-level network fluctuations) (for example, frequent expansion and contraction of network elements due to short-term medium to high loads on network elements), wasting resources required for risk processing, and even causing abnormal fluctuations in the virtual resource layer.
[0100] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, an optional implementation of a network fluctuation analysis method includes:
[0101] S501, the NWDAF network element receives a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by the first NF network element.
[0102] S502: The NWDAF network element determines the terminal participation status of this network analysis according to the service analysis identifier.
[0103] S503: When the terminal participation status requires the user terminal to participate, the NWDAF network element sends a first information acquisition request to the mobility management device.
[0104] S504: The NWDAF network element receives the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request.
[0105] S505: The NWDAF network element sends a second information acquisition request to the application function device.
[0106] S506: The NWDAF network element receives a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request.
[0107] S507, the NWDAF network element determines the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal task plan, the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal.
[0108] S508, the NWDAF network element sends a resource usage acquisition request to the OAM network element, so that the OAM network element feeds back the historical resource usage of the second NF network element to the NWDAF network element based on the resource usage acquisition request.
[0109] S509, obtaining historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed. The obtaining method includes parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain the historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or obtaining the historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through an OAM network element.
[0110] S510, the NWDAF network element determines a network fluctuation analysis report for the network to be analyzed according to historical network fluctuation information and historical resource usage of the second NF network element.
[0111] S511, the NWDAF network element sends a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0112] In this embodiment, in response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a business analysis identifier sent by the first NF network element, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined according to the business analysis identifier. Based on the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined. The network fluctuation analysis report is sent to the first NF. This application can determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier through the NWDAF network element. Based on the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined to achieve the network fluctuation of the network to be analyzed. This application not only improves the efficiency of network fluctuation analysis, but also the relevant network elements can process network fluctuations in a targeted manner based on the network fluctuation analysis report, thereby improving the service quality of the network to be analyzed.
[0113] It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
[0114] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network fluctuation analysis device for implementing the network fluctuation analysis method involved above. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more network fluctuation analysis device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the network fluctuation analysis method above, and will not be repeated here.
[0115] In one embodiment, by Figure 6 FIG. 2 shows a structural block diagram of a network fluctuation analysis device in an embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, a network fluctuation analysis device 1 is provided, the device comprising: a first determination module 10, a second determination module 20 and a sending module 30, wherein:
[0116] A first determining module 10 is configured to respond to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, and determine a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0117] The second determining module 20 is used to determine a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element.
[0118] The sending module 30 is used to send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0119] The above-mentioned network fluctuation analysis device 1 receives a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a business analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, and determines the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier. Determine the network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element. Send the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF. The present application can determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the business analysis identifier through the NWDAF network element. Determine the network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, and realize the network fluctuation of the network to be analyzed. The present application not only improves the efficiency of network fluctuation analysis, but also the relevant network elements can process network fluctuations in a targeted manner based on the network fluctuation analysis report, thereby improving the service quality of the network to be analyzed.
[0120] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the first determining module 10 is further specifically used for:
[0121] Determine the terminal participation in this network analysis based on the business analysis identifier;
[0122] According to the terminal participation status and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0123] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the first determining module 10 is further specifically used for:
[0124] When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device;
[0125] Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request;
[0126] According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0127] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the first determining module 10 is further specifically used for:
[0128] Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device;
[0129] Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request;
[0130] Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, business analysis identifier and current location information of the user terminal.
[0131] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the second determining module 20 is further specifically used for:
[0132] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed;
[0133] According to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0134] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the second determining module 20 is further specifically used for:
[0135] Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or,
[0136] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through OAM network elements.
[0137] In one of the embodiments, the terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point, and a planned end point.
[0138] In one of the embodiments, the network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
[0139] Each module in the above network fluctuation analysis device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and their combination. Each module can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
[0140] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a platform side, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory and a network interface connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store resource configuration information of flexible resources in the target device. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external user side through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a network fluctuation analysis method is implemented.
[0141] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7 The structure shown in the figure is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. Specifically, the computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0142] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0143] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0144] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0145] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0146] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: determining, according to the service analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed, including:
[0147] Determine the terminal participation in this network analysis based on the business analysis identifier;
[0148] According to the terminal participation status and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0149] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier, including:
[0150] When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device;
[0151] Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request;
[0152] According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0153] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, including:
[0154] Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device;
[0155] Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request;
[0156] Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, business analysis identifier and current location information of the user terminal.
[0157] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented: determining a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, including:
[0158] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed;
[0159] According to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0160] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented: obtaining historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed, including:
[0161] Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or,
[0162] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through OAM network elements.
[0163] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented: the terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point, and a planned end point.
[0164] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented: the network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
[0165] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0166] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0167] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0168] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0169] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining, according to the service analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed, including:
[0170] Determine the terminal participation in this network analysis based on the business analysis identifier;
[0171] According to the terminal participation status and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0172] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier, including:
[0173] When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device;
[0174] Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request;
[0175] According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0176] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, including:
[0177] Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device;
[0178] Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request;
[0179] Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, business analysis identifier and current location information of the user terminal.
[0180] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, including:
[0181] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed;
[0182] According to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0183] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: obtaining historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed, including:
[0184] Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or,
[0185] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through OAM network elements.
[0186] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: the terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point and a planned end point.
[0187] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: the network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
[0188] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
[0189] In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier;
[0190] According to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0191] Send a network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF network element.
[0192] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining, according to the service analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed, including:
[0193] Determine the terminal participation in this network analysis based on the business analysis identifier;
[0194] According to the terminal participation status and the business analysis identifier, the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0195] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier, including:
[0196] When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device;
[0197] Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request;
[0198] According to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed.
[0199] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, including:
[0200] Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device;
[0201] Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request;
[0202] Determine the second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, business analysis identifier and current location information of the user terminal.
[0203] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented: determining a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, including:
[0204] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed;
[0205] According to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined.
[0206] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: obtaining historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed, including:
[0207] Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or,
[0208] Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed through OAM network elements.
[0209] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: the terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point and a planned end point.
[0210] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are also implemented: the network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
[0211] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., but are not limited to this.
[0212] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0213] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A network fluctuation analysis method, characterized in that: Applied to a network data analysis function NWDAF network element, the method includes: In response to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first network function NF network element, determining a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier; Determine a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element; Send the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, according to the service analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed includes: Determine the terminal participation in the current network analysis according to the business analysis identifier; Determine a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The determining, according to the terminal participation status and the service analysis identifier, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed includes: When the terminal participation situation requires the user terminal to participate, sending a first information acquisition request to the mobile management device; Receiving the current location information of the user terminal fed back by the mobility management device based on the first information acquisition request; Determine a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The determining, according to the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal, a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed includes: Sending a second information acquisition request to the application function device; Receiving a terminal task plan of the user terminal fed back by the application function device based on the second information acquisition request; Determine a second NF network element associated with the network to be analyzed based on the terminal task plan, the service analysis identifier and the current location information of the user terminal.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element, a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed includes: Obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; A network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed is determined according to the historical network fluctuation information and the historical resource usage of the second NF network element.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The obtaining of historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed includes: Parsing the network fluctuation analysis request to obtain historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed; and / or, The historical network fluctuation information of the network to be analyzed is obtained through the operation and maintenance system OAM network element.
7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The terminal task plan includes at least one of a planned start time, a planned end time, a planned duration, a planned start point, and a planned end point.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The network fluctuation analysis report includes at least one of time information, network fluctuation events, fluctuation-associated NF network elements, and network fluctuation levels.
9. A network fluctuation analysis device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A first determination module is used to respond to a network fluctuation analysis request carrying a service analysis identifier sent by a first NF network element, and determine a second NF network element associated with a network to be analyzed according to the service analysis identifier; A first determining module, configured to determine a network fluctuation analysis report of the network to be analyzed according to the historical resource usage of the second NF network element; A sending module is used to send the network fluctuation analysis report to the first NF.
10. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
11. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
12. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.