A surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients

Abstract

The present invention discloses a surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients, which relates to the technical field of medical devices. It includes a main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a protective box. Inside the protective box, there is a tape main body. Two elastic bands are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective box. A box cover is slidably connected inside the protective box. Above the protective box, there is a processing mechanism. The processing mechanism includes a removal unit. The removal unit is located above the protective box and is used to shake and remove the tape main body. By setting the removal unit, when the device removes the tape main body, hot air is conveyed to the connection position between the tape main body and the patient's skin, and during the pulling process, the tape main body is slightly shaken, so as to facilitate the separation of the tape main body from the patient, reduce the adhesion between the tape main body and the patient's skin, and thus avoid the phenomenon that the tape main body causes traction to the patient's incision when removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients. Background Art

[0002] Thoracic surgery is a type of surgery involving the chest organs, which are usually used to treat various diseases. With the development of medical technology, minimally invasive techniques have been increasingly adopted in thoracic surgery, reducing the impact of surgery on the patient's body. After thoracic surgery, the protection and recovery of the incision are important steps to prevent infection and promote healing.

[0003] In the prior art, the means for protecting the patient's surgical incision usually uses traditional dressings such as gauze and tape to cover and protect it. During the process of protecting the incision, medical staff need to replace the tape and gauze according to the recovery of the patient's incision. However, due to the metabolism of the skin and exudate, etc., the tape may stick more firmly, making it easy for the medical staff to remove the tape and the tape is likely to involve the incision, thus causing secondary damage to the incision position and affecting the recovery of the incision. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients includes a main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a protection box. A tape main body is arranged inside the protection box. Two elastic bands are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protection box. A box cover is slidably connected inside the protection box. A processing mechanism is arranged above the protection box;

[0007] The processing mechanism includes a removal unit. The removal unit is located above the protection box and is used to shake and remove the tape main body;

[0008] The processing mechanism further includes a water spraying unit. The water spraying unit is located above the protection box. The removal unit and the water spraying unit are used in combination. The water spraying unit is used to spray water on the adhesive surface of the tape main body during the removal of the tape main body;

[0009] A pressing mechanism is arranged above the protection box. The processing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are used in combination. The pressing mechanism is used to press the tape main body.

[0010] Preferably, the removing unit includes a connection box located above the protection box. A magnet is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protection box, and a first electromagnet is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connection box. The bottom surface of the first electromagnet is in contact with the upper surface of the magnet. A rotation motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the connection box. A ball screw is rotatably connected inside the connection box. The output end of the rotation motor is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw. A moving plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw. Two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods. A rotation motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate. The output end of the rotation motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc. A connecting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disc. A moving frame is arranged below the rotating disc. The outer surface of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving frame. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame. A plurality of fixing plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame. A spray head is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each fixing plate. The air outlet ends of the delivery pipe respectively penetrate into the interiors of the plurality of spray heads. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod. A fixing box and an air pump are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box. The air outlet end of the air pump penetrates into the interior of the fixing box. A heating resistance wire is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing box. A first solenoid valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe far away from the fixing box is fixedly communicated with a hose. One end of the hose far away from the connecting pipe penetrates into the interior of the delivery pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front surface of the protection box, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate.

[0013] Preferably, two limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the inner walls of the two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving frame.

[0014] Preferably, the water spraying unit includes a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe penetrates into the interior of the fixed box, a second solenoid valve is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the fixed pipe, the other end of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box, an airbag is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed frame, the bottom end of the conveying pipe penetrates into the interior of the airbag, a magic tape is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the airbag, a water-absorbing gauze is fixedly installed on the side surface of the magic tape away from the airbag, a storage box and a water pump are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, the water inlet end of the water pump penetrates into the interior of the storage box, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, an impeller is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating disk is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, a fixed column is rotatably connected to the side surface of the rotating disk away from the rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, an adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, the outer surface of the adjusting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the back surface of the adjusting frame, a nozzle is fixedly installed inside the rectangular plate, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a rubber pipe, and one end of the rubber pipe away from the water pump penetrates into the interior of the nozzle.

[0015] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the airbag, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the storage box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two push plates, the side surfaces of the two push plates close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting plate, two groups of linear drivers are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the connection box, the number of each group of linear drivers is at least two, the telescopic ends of the two groups of linear drivers are both fixedly installed with concave frames, two second electromagnets are fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames, four groups of connecting springs and four groups of first telescopic columns are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames, the number of each group of connecting springs and first telescopic columns is two, each first telescopic column is located inside the connecting spring, the bottom ends of each group of connecting springs and the telescopic ends of each group of first telescopic columns are both fixedly installed with connecting blocks, a magnetic column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each connecting block, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting block, the outer surface of each connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave frame, a wedge-shaped block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each connecting rod, a fixed spring and a second telescopic column are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each wedge-shaped block, each second telescopic column is located inside the fixed spring, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each fixed spring and the telescopic end of each second telescopic column.

[0018] Preferably, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the left side of the connection box, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the first electromagnet, the rotating motor, the electric push rod, the rotating motor, the electric telescopic rod, the air pump, the electric heating resistance wire, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the water pump, the linear driver and the second electromagnet through wires respectively.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] First, by providing a removing unit, when the device removes the tape body, hot air is conveyed to the connection between the tape body and the patient's skin, and during the pulling process, the tape body is slightly shaken, so as to facilitate the separation of the tape body from the patient, reduce the adhesion between the tape body and the patient's skin, and further avoid the phenomenon that the tape body pulls the patient's incision when removed.

[0021] Second, by providing a water spraying unit, when the removing unit is operating, physiological saline is sprayed on the connection between the tape body and the patient's skin, so as to further reduce the adhesion between the tape body and the patient's skin, and further assist the removing unit to remove the tape body, and further avoid pulling the patient's incision position, playing a role in protecting the patient's incision.

[0022] Third, by providing a pressing mechanism, the device presses the tape body and releases the pressing on the tape body in sequence during the pressing process, so as to avoid the phenomenon of too large pulling amplitude when pulling the tape body, and further avoid the harm caused by the large pulling amplitude of the tape body to the patient's incision position. By providing a processing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, when disassembling the tape body at the patient's incision position, the device avoids causing secondary damage to the patient's incision position, and further plays a good role in protecting the patient's incision position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the box cover of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the tape body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom view of the connection box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the connection box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6Schematic structural diagram of the cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the upward-looking cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the cross-sectional view of the fixed box of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the fixed bracket of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the cross-sectional view of the airbag of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the rear view of the connecting bracket of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the cross-sectional view of the connecting bracket of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the cross-sectional view of the concave-shaped bracket of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of the connecting block of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the upward-looking cross-sectional view of the pressing plate of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Body mechanism; 11. Protection box; 12. Tape main body; 13. Elastic band; 14. Box cover; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Flap; 2. Processing mechanism; 21. Removal unit; 2101. Connection box; 2102. Magnet; 2103. First electromagnet; 2104. Rotating motor; 2105. Ball screw; 2106. Moving plate; 2107. Electric push rod; 2108. Connection plate; 2109. Rotating motor; 2110. Rotating disk; 2111. Connection column; 2112. Moving frame; 2113. Mounting frame; 2114. Delivery pipe; 2115. Fixed plate; 2116. Nozzle; 2117. Electric telescopic rod; 2118. Fixed block; 2119. Fixed box; 2120. Air pump; 2121. Electric heating resistance wire; 2122. Connection pipe; 2123. First solenoid valve; 2124. Hose; 2125. Slide bar; 2126. Limit block; 22. Water spraying unit; 2201. Fixed pipe; 2202. Second solenoid valve; 2203. Transfer pipe; 2204. Fixed frame; 2205. Air bag; 2206. Magic tape; 2207. Water absorbent gauze; 2208. Storage tank; 2209. Water pump; 2210. Connection frame; 2211. Rotating shaft; 2212. Impeller; 2213. Rotating disk; 2214. Fixed column; 2215. Fixed rod; 2216. Adjusting frame; 2217. Rectangular plate; 2218. Nozzle; 2219. Rubber pipe; 2220. Air outlet pipe; 2221. Valve; 2222. Feed pipe; 2223. Sealing cover; 3. Pressing mechanism; 301. Push plate; 302. Linear driver; 303. Concave frame; 304. Second electromagnet; 305. Connection spring; 306. First telescopic column; 307. Connection block; 308. Magnetic column; 309. Connecting rod; 310. Wedge block; 311. Fixed spring; 312. Second telescopic column; 313. Pressing plate; 314. Battery. Specific implementation mode

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients, including a main body mechanism 1. The main body mechanism 1 includes a protective box 11. Inside the protective box 11, there is a tape main body 12. Two elastic bands 13 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective box 11. A box cover 14 is slidably connected inside the protective box 11. Above the protective box 11, there is a processing mechanism 2. Medical staff bypass the elastic bands 13 around the patient's body, so as to cover the protective box 11 on the outer surface of the patient's incision. At the same time, the tape main body 12 is used to cover the incision. Cooperating with the protective box 11 and the box cover 14, it can prevent the patient or other people from accidentally touching the incision, thereby protecting the patient's incision position;

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 , a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the protective box 11. A baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 15. By using the frictional force between the rotating rod 15 and the protective box 11, the baffle 16 is kept vertical, thereby blocking the box cover 14 and preventing the box cover 14 from moving by itself.

[0042] The processing mechanism 2 includes a removal unit 21. The removal unit 21 is located above the protective box 11. The removal unit 21 is used to shake and remove the tape main body 12.

[0043] As a further limitation of the removal unit 21 of the present invention, the removal unit 21 includes a connection box 2101. The connection box 2101 is located above the protection box 11. A magnet 2102 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protection box 11. A first electromagnet 2103 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connection box 2101. The bottom surface of the first electromagnet 2103 is in contact with the upper surface of the magnet 2102. By using the magnetic force of mutual attraction between the first electromagnet 2103 and the magnet 2102, the connection box 2101 is fixed on the protection box 11. A rotation motor 2104 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the connection box 2101. A ball screw 2105 is rotatably connected inside the connection box 2101. The output end of the rotation motor 2104 is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw 2105. A moving plate 2106 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw 2105. Two electric push rods 2107 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 2106. A connecting plate 2108 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 2107. A rotation motor 2109 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 2108. The output end of the rotation motor 2109 penetrates through the connecting plate 2108 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 2110. A connecting column 2111 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk 2110. A moving frame 2112 is arranged below the rotating disk 2110. The outer surface of the connecting column 2111 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 2112. An installation frame 2113 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving frame 2112. By the power provided by the electric push rod 2107, the height of the connecting plate 2108 is adjusted, so that the tape main body 12 is fixed on the installation frame 2113, and the distance between the tape main body 12 and the patient's skin is adjusted, so that when the tape main body 12 is removed, the installation frame 2113 touches the incision. A delivery pipe 2114 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 2113. A number of fixing plates 2115 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 2113. A spray head 2116 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each fixing plate 2115. The air outlet ends of the delivery pipe 2114 respectively penetrate into the interiors of the number of spray heads 2116. Two electric telescopic rods 2117 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2108. A fixing block 2118 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 2117. By driving the fixing block 2118 to move downward by the electric telescopic rod 2117, the tape main body 12 is pressed on the installation frame 2113. A fixing box 2119 and an air pump 2120 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box 2101. The air outlet end of the air pump 2120 penetrates into the interior of the fixing box 2119. An electric heating resistance wire 2121 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box 2119. The air is heated to between 35 degrees and 45 degrees by the electric heating resistance wire 2121, so as to reduce the viscosity of the tape main body 12. A connecting pipe 2122 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing box 2119. A first solenoid valve 2123 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the connecting pipe 2122. One end of the connecting pipe 2122 far from the fixing box 2119 is fixedly communicated with a flexible pipe 2124.One end of the hose 2124 away from the connecting pipe 2122 penetrates into the interior of the conveying pipe 2114. By providing the removing unit 21, when the device removes the tape body 12, hot air is conveyed to the connection between the tape body 12 and the patient's skin, and during the pulling process, the tape body 12 is slightly shaken, so as to facilitate the separation of the tape body 12 from the patient, reduce the adhesion between the tape body 12 and the patient's skin, and further avoid the phenomenon that the tape body 12 pulls the patient's incision during removal.,

[0044] Please refer to Figure 5 , a sliding rod 2125 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box 2101, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 2125 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 2106. The installation of the sliding rod 2125 plays a role in restricting the moving track of the moving plate 2106, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the moving plate 2106 rotates during movement, and further ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving plate 2106.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 7 , two limiting blocks 2126 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2108, and the inner walls of the two limiting blocks 2126 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving frame 2112. The installation of the limiting blocks 2126 plays a role in restricting the moving track of the moving frame 2112, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the moving frame 2112 deviates from the moving track during movement, and further ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving frame 2112.

[0046] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When protecting the incision position of the patient, the medical staff first paste the tape main body 12 at the incision position of the patient, and then pass the elastic band 13 through the patient's body, so as to cover the protection box 11 at the incision position of the patient, thereby playing a role in protecting the patient's incision. When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the tape main body 12, the medical staff turns on the first electromagnet 2103 through an external remote control device, so as to adsorb the first electromagnet 2103 on the magnet 2102. Then the medical staff rotates the baffle 16 and removes the box cover 14. Then, the power provided by the electric push rod 2107 is used to drive the connecting plate 2108 to move downward, so that the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2113 is in contact with the patient's skin. Then the medical staff turns on the air pump 2120, the electric heating resistance wire 2121 and the first solenoid valve 2123. The power provided by the air pump 2120 is used to extract the external air into the fixed box 2119. Then the electric heating resistance wire 2121 is used to heat the gas, so that the heated gas is sprayed at the connection position between the tape main body 12 and the patient's skin after passing through the connecting pipe 2122, the hose 2124, the delivery pipe 2114 and the nozzle 2116, thereby reducing the viscosity of the tape main body 12. Then the power provided by the rotation motor 2104 is used to drive the ball screw 2105 to rotate, so that the ball screw 2105 drives the moving plate 2106 to move backward, so that the mounting frame 2113 shovels up the tape main body 12. Then the force provided by the electric telescopic rod 2117 is used to drive the fixed block 2118 to move downward, so that the fixed block 2118 cooperates with the mounting frame 2113 to fix the tape main body 12. Then the power provided by the rotation motor 2109 is used to drive the rotating disc 2110 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 2110 drives the connecting column 2111 to rotate, so that the connecting column 2111 drives the moving frame 2112 to move reciprocally under the restriction of the limit block 2126, so that the moving frame 2112 drives the mounting frame 2113 to move reciprocally, so that when the device removes the tape main body 12, it shakes the tape main body 12 while blowing hot air at the connection position of the tape main body 12, thereby reducing the viscosity of the tape main body 12, and thus avoiding the tape main body 12 from causing pulling damage to the patient's incision.

[0047] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 4 , Figures 6-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology. The processing mechanism 2 further includes a water spraying unit 22. The water spraying unit 22 is located above the protection box 11. The removing unit 21 is used in cooperation with the water spraying unit 22. The water spraying unit 22 is used to spray water on the pasting surface of the tape main body 12 during the process of removing the tape main body 12.

[0048] As a further limitation of the water spraying unit 22 of the present invention, the water spraying unit 22 includes a fixed pipe 2201. One end of the fixed pipe 2201 penetrates into the interior of the fixed box 2119. A second electromagnetic valve 2202 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the fixed pipe 2201. The other end of the fixed pipe 2201 is fixedly communicated with a transfer pipe 2203. A fixed bracket 2204 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box 2101. An airbag 2205 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed bracket 2204. The bottom end of the transfer pipe 2203 penetrates into the interior of the airbag 2205. Before the electrothermal resistance wire 2121 is heated, by opening the second electromagnetic valve 2202, the airbag 2205 is inflated to contact the patient's skin. A magic tape 2206 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the airbag 2205. A water-absorbing gauze 2207 is fixedly installed on one side of the magic tape 2206 away from the airbag 2205. The magic tape 2206 facilitates the medical staff to disassemble and replace the water-absorbing gauze 2207. The water-absorbing gauze 2207 is used to absorb the sprayed physiological saline, thereby preventing the physiological saline from flowing everywhere. A storage tank 2208 and a water pump 2209 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 2108. The interior of the storage tank 2208 is filled with physiological saline. The water inlet end of the water pump 2209 penetrates into the interior of the storage tank 2208. A connecting bracket 2210 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 2113. A rotating shaft 2211 is rotatably connected inside the connecting bracket 2210. An impeller 2212 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 2211. The air outlet of one of the nozzles 2116 is aligned with the impeller 2212, so as to drive the impeller 2212 to rotate by the airflow. A rotating disc 2213 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 2211. A fixed column 2214 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc 2213 away from the rotating shaft 2211. A fixed rod 2215 is fixedly installed inside the connecting bracket 2210. An adjusting bracket 2216 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 2215. The outer surface of the adjusting bracket 2216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 2214. A rectangular plate 2217 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the adjusting bracket 2216. A nozzle 2218 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular plate 2217. The water outlet end of the water pump 2209 is fixedly communicated with a rubber pipe 2219. One end of the rubber pipe 2219 away from the water pump 2209 penetrates into the interior of the nozzle 2218. By providing the water spraying unit 22, during the operation of the removing unit 21, physiological saline is sprayed at the connection between the tape body 12 and the patient's skin, thereby further reducing the adhesion between the tape body 12 and the patient's skin, and further assisting the removing unit 21 to remove the tape body 12, and further avoiding pulling on the patient's incision position, playing a role in protecting the patient's incision.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 9-10, an air outlet pipe 2220 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the airbag 2205, and a valve 2221 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2220. The installation of the air outlet pipe 2220 and the valve 2221 facilitates medical staff to discharge the gas inside the airbag 2205.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 6 , a feed pipe 2222 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 2208, and a sealing cover 2223 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe 2222. The installation of the feed pipe 2222 and the sealing cover 2223 facilitates medical staff to fill the inside of the storage tank 2208 with physiological saline.

[0051] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: Before heating the gas inside the fixed box 2119, open the second solenoid valve 2202, and use the power provided by the air pump 2120 to make the outside air fill into the inside of the airbag 2205 after passing through the fixed pipe 2201 and the transfer pipe 2203, so that the airbag 2205 expands and its bottom surface contacts the patient's skin. Then, during the process of the mounting bracket 2113 pulling and removing the tape main body 12, use the power provided by the water pump 2209 to pump the physiological saline inside the storage tank 2208 into the inside of the rubber tube 2219, and then spray it at the connection position between the tape main body 12 and the patient's skin through the nozzle 2218. At the same time, the gas ejected by one of the nozzles 2116 drives the impeller 2212 to rotate, so that the impeller 2212 drives the rotating shaft 2211 and the rotating disk 2213 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 2213 drives the fixed column 2214 to rotate, so that the fixed column 2214 drives the adjusting frame 2216 to swing reciprocally on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2215, so that the adjusting frame 2216 drives the rectangular plate 2217 and the nozzle 2218 to swing, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 2218, increasing the spraying range of the physiological saline, further reducing the viscosity of the tape main body 12, and at the same time, the sprayed physiological saline is absorbed by the water-absorbing gauze 2207, so as to prevent the physiological saline from flowing everywhere.

[0052] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 4-6 and Figures 13-15 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background art. A pressing mechanism 3 is arranged above the protection box 11, the processing mechanism 2 is used in cooperation with the pressing mechanism 3, and the pressing mechanism 3 is used to press the tape main body 12.

[0053] As a further limitation of the pressing mechanism 3 of the present invention, the pressing mechanism 3 includes two push plates 301. One side surfaces of the two push plates 301 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting plate 2108. Two groups of linear drivers 302 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the connecting box 2101. The number of each group of linear drivers 302 is at least two. The telescopic ends of the two groups of linear drivers 302 are both fixedly installed with concave frames 303. By driving the concave frames 303 to move downward by the linear drivers 302, it is convenient to press the tape body 12. Two second electromagnets 304 are fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames 303. Four groups of connecting springs 305 and four groups of first telescopic columns 306 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames 303. The number of each group of connecting springs 305 and first telescopic columns 306 is two. Each first telescopic column 306 is located inside the connecting spring 305. The bottom ends of each group of connecting springs 305 and the telescopic ends of each group of first telescopic columns 306 are both fixedly installed with connecting blocks 307. Grooves matching the push plates 301 are formed on the connecting blocks 307. Thus, when the push plates 301 move, they can push the connecting blocks 307 to move upward. A magnetic column 308 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each connecting block 307. The attraction force between the second electromagnet 304 and the magnetic column 308 is greater than the elastic force of the connecting spring 305. Thus, when the connecting block 307 moves upward and the connecting spring 305 is compressed, the magnetic column 308 is adsorbed on the second electromagnet 304 through the attraction force between the second electromagnet 304 and the magnetic column 308, thereby releasing the pressing on the tape body 12. A connecting rod 309 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting block 307. The outer surface of each connecting rod 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave frame 303. A wedge-shaped block 310 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each connecting rod 309. A fixing spring 311 and a second telescopic column 312 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each wedge-shaped block 310. Each second telescopic column 312 is located inside the fixing spring 311. The bottom ends of each fixing spring 311 and the telescopic ends of each second telescopic column 312 are both fixedly installed with a pressing plate 313. By using the elastic force of the fixing spring 311, the pressing plates 313 move the patient's skin closer to the middle position between the two pressing plates 313, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of pulling on the patient's incision when pressing the patient's skin. By providing the pressing mechanism 3, the device presses the tape body 12 and releases the pressing on the tape body 12 in sequence during the pressing process, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of a large pulling amplitude when pulling the tape body 12, and further avoiding damage to the patient's incision position caused by a large pulling amplitude of the tape body 12.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1, a storage battery 314 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connection box 2101. The storage battery 314 is electrically connected to the first electromagnet 2103, the rotation motor 2104, the electric push rod 2107, the rotation motor 2109, the electric telescopic rod 2117, the air pump 2120, the electric heating resistance wire 2121, the first electromagnetic valve 2123, the second electromagnetic valve 2202, the water pump 2209, the linear actuator 302 and the second electromagnet 304 through wires. The installation of the storage battery 314 can provide electrical energy for the electrical equipment of the device, so that the device is not restricted by the length of the wire.

[0055] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: After the medical staff removes the box cover 14, the linear actuator 302 is used to provide power to drive the concave frame 303 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 313 presses the tape body 12. During the movement of the connecting plate 2108, the connecting plate 2108 drives the push plate 301 to move, so that the push plate 301 is inserted into the inside of the connecting block 307. When the push plate 301 moves, it pushes the connecting block 307 to move upward. During the upward movement of the connecting block 307, it drives the connecting rod 309, the wedge block 310, the fixing spring 311 and the pressing plate 313 to move upward. At the same time, under the attraction of the second electromagnet 304 and the magnetic column 308, the magnetic column 308 is adsorbed on the second electromagnet 304, so that the connecting plate 2108 releases the pressing of the pressing plate 313 on the tape body 12 in turn during the movement, thus avoiding a large amplitude of the tape body 12 being involved during the removal of the tape body 12, and further avoiding damage to the incision position of the patient.

[0056] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients, including a body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The body mechanism (1) includes a protection box (11). Inside the protection box (11), there is a tape main body (12). Two elastic bands (13) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protection box (11). A box cover (14) is slidably connected inside the protection box (11). Above the protection box (11), there is a processing mechanism (2); The processing mechanism (2) includes a removal unit (21). The removal unit (21) is located above the protection box (11) and is used to shake and remove the tape main body (12); The removal unit (21) includes a connection box (2101). A magnet (2102) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protection box (11). A first electromagnet (2103) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connection box (2101). The bottom surface of the first electromagnet (2103) is in contact with the upper surface of the magnet (2102). A ball screw (2105) is rotatably connected inside the connection box (2101). A moving plate (2106) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw (2105). Two electric push rods (2107) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate (2106). The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (2107) are jointly fixedly installed with a connection plate (2108); A rotary motor (2109) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connection plate (2108). The output end of the rotary motor (2109) penetrates through the connection plate (2108) and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk (2110). A connecting column (2111) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (2110). Below the rotating disk (2110), there is a moving frame (2112). The outer surface of the connecting column (2111) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (2112). An installation frame (2113) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving frame (2112). A delivery pipe (2114) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame (2113). A number of fixing plates (2115) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame (2113). A spray head (2116) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each fixing plate (2115). The air outlet ends of the delivery pipe (2114) respectively penetrate into the interiors of the number of spray heads (2116); Two electric telescopic rods (2117) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2108). A fixed block (2118) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (2117). A fixed box (2119) and an air pump (2120) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box (2101). The air outlet end of the air pump (2120) penetrates into the interior of the fixed box (2119). An electric heating resistance wire (2121) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed box (2119). A connecting pipe (2122) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixed box (2119). A first solenoid valve (2123) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the connecting pipe (2122). One end of the connecting pipe (2122) far from the fixed box (2119) is fixedly communicated with a hose (2124). One end of the hose (2124) far from the connecting pipe (2122) penetrates into the interior of the conveying pipe (2114); The processing mechanism (2) further includes a water spraying unit (22). The water spraying unit (22) is located above the protection box (11). The removing unit (21) is used in cooperation with the water spraying unit (22). The water spraying unit (22) is used for spraying water on the sticking surface of the tape body (12) during the removal process of the tape body (12); A pressing mechanism (3) is arranged above the protection box (11). The processing mechanism (2) is used in cooperation with the pressing mechanism (3). The pressing mechanism (3) is used for pressing the tape body (12).

2. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1, wherein: The connection box (2101) is located above the protection box (11), A rotating motor (2104) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the connection box (2101); The output end of the rotating motor (2104) is fixedly connected with one end of a ball screw (2105).

3. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the protection box (11). A baffle (16) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (15).

4. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (2125) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box (2101). The outer surface of the sliding rod (2125) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving plate (2106).

5. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (2126) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (2108). The inner walls of the two limit blocks (2126) are both slidably connected with the outer surface of the moving frame (2112).

6. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spraying unit (22) includes a fixed pipe (2201). One end of the fixed pipe (2201) penetrates into the interior of the fixed box (2119). A second solenoid valve (2202) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the fixed pipe (2201). The other end of the fixed pipe (2201) is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe (2203). A fixed bracket (2204) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box (2101). An airbag (2205) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed bracket (2204). The bottom end of the conveying pipe (2203) penetrates into the interior of the airbag (2205). A magic tape (2206) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the airbag (2205). A water-absorbing gauze (2207) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the magic tape (2206) away from the airbag (2205). A storage tank (2208) and a water pump (2209) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (2108). The water inlet end of the water pump (2209) penetrates into the interior of the storage tank (2208). A connecting bracket (2210) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (2113). A rotating shaft (2211) is rotatably connected inside the connecting bracket (2210). An impeller (2212) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (2211). A rotating disk (2213) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft (2211). A fixed column (2214) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the rotating disk (2213) away from the rotating shaft (2211). A fixed rod (2215) is fixedly installed inside the connecting bracket (2210). An adjusting bracket (2216) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (2215). The outer surface of the adjusting bracket (2216) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (2214). A rectangular plate (2217) is fixedly installed on the back surface of the adjusting bracket (2216). A nozzle (2218) is fixedly installed inside the rectangular plate (2217). The water outlet end of the water pump (2209) is fixedly communicated with a rubber pipe (2219). The end of the rubber pipe (2219) away from the water pump (2209) penetrates into the interior of the nozzle (2218).

7. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (2220) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the airbag (2205). A valve (2221) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (2220).

8. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feed pipe (2222) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the storage tank (2208). A sealing cover (2223) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe (2222).

9. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 2, wherein: The pressing mechanism (3) includes two push plates (301). The side surfaces of the two push plates (301) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the connecting plate (2108). Two groups of linear drivers (302) are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the connection box (2101). The number of each group of linear drivers (302) is at least two. The telescopic ends of the two groups of linear drivers (302) are both fixedly installed with concave frames (303). Two second electromagnets (304) are fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames (303). Four groups of connecting springs (305) and four groups of first telescopic columns (306) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner top walls of the two concave frames (303). The number of each group of connecting springs (305) and first telescopic columns (306) is two. Each first telescopic column (306) is located inside the connecting spring (305). The bottom ends of each group of connecting springs (305) and the telescopic ends of each group of first telescopic columns (306) are both fixedly installed with connecting blocks (307). A magnetic column (308) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each connecting block (307). A connecting rod (309) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting block (307). The outer surface of each connecting rod (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave frame (303). A wedge block (310) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each connecting rod (309). A fixed spring (311) and a second telescopic column (312) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each wedge block (310). Each second telescopic column (312) is located inside the fixed spring (311). The bottom end of each fixed spring (311) and the telescopic end of each second telescopic column (312) are both fixedly installed with a pressing plate (313).

10. The surgical incision protection device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 9, characterized in that: A storage battery (314) is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the connection box (2101). The storage battery (314) is electrically connected to the first electromagnet (2103), the rotating motor (2104), the electric push rod (2107), the rotating motor (2109), the electric telescopic rod (2117), the air pump (2120), the electric heating resistance wire (2121), the first solenoid valve (2123), the second solenoid valve (2202), the water pump (2209), the linear driver (302) and the second electromagnet (304) through wires.

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