Portable ophthalmic applicator based on the vibrating screen atomization technology

The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology utilizes a piezoelectric ceramic component screen and a high-toughness material inlet chamber to solve the problems of easy clogging and inconvenient flow control of jet nebulizers, achieving uniform atomization and precise drug delivery, thereby improving therapeutic effects and drug utilization.

CN119524267BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21WUHAN AIER EYE HOSPITAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411887991.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing jet nebulizers are prone to clogging and have difficulty controlling the flow of medication, leading to drug waste and poor treatment effects, especially when using large molecule drugs with unstable effects.

Method used

The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device, based on vibrating screen atomization technology, utilizes a screen on a piezoelectric ceramic component and a liquid inlet chamber made of high-toughness material, combined with a micro motor to control the extrusion block, to achieve precise drug flow and uniform atomization.

Benefits of technology

Reduce drug residue, lower the risk of clogging, improve drug utilization and nebulization efficiency, ensure uniform drug distribution, improve treatment effect, adapt to drug solutions of different viscosities, simplify operation process, and reduce drug waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a portable eye medicine dispenser based on a vibration screen atomization technology, which is characterized in that the technical scheme comprises a battery box, a cover body is rotationally arranged on the top of the battery box, a medicine dispenser body and a liquid supplement tank are movably arranged in the battery box, the medicine dispenser body comprises an atomization assembly, the atomization assembly comprises a top shell and a bottom shell, the top shell is provided with an atomization groove in the front surface and is fixedly arranged, a piezoelectric ceramic assembly is embeddedly arranged in the atomization groove, two extrusion blocks are rotationally arranged on the two sides of the inside of the top shell, the cross sections of the two extrusion blocks are all designed in triangular structures, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two extrusion blocks are always in contact with the outer wall of a liquid inlet bin but are not fixedly connected. The application can effectively solve the problems of easy blockage of a jet atomizer and inconvenient liquid flow control in the background art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a portable eye medication dispenser based on vibrating screen atomization technology. Background Art

[0002] As the pace of modern society accelerates, people face increasing pressure from studying and working, leading to longer work and study hours and, in turn, a growing number of eye diseases. Young people, in particular, often experience eye problems, visual fatigue, and dry eyes due to neglecting eye hygiene. To alleviate these symptoms and reduce the risk of eye disease, many people turn to eye drops.

[0003] Currently, there are two main ways to use eye drops. The first is to drip directly into the eye, but this method may cause fear in the user, affecting the drug's effectiveness, and requires precise control of the dripping position. Otherwise, it is difficult to ensure that the drug effectively enters the eye, resulting in poor results. The second method is to use an atomizer to atomize the eye drops and then administer them to the eye. Compared with direct dripping, this method is gentler, more precise, and can effectively achieve ocular drug delivery, and therefore has been widely praised by users.

[0004] After extensive searching, the publication number is CN111905203A, which discloses an eye protection atomizer, comprising a liquid storage bottle and an eye wash cup; a liquid dispenser is provided on the liquid storage bottle; the eye wash cup can be fixedly connected to the liquid dispenser when washing the eyes; and the eye wash cup can be buckled on the liquid dispenser when not washing the eyes.

[0005] In the existing technology, when the device is in use, the eyewash cup can be clipped onto the liquid dispenser or buckled onto the liquid dispenser, making it more convenient to carry and reusable. Moreover, after disinfection, the eyewash cup can be directly buckled onto the liquid dispenser to drain water faster and prevent bacterial growth.

[0006] However, after market research, it was found that the residual amount of spray atomization of this type of jet nebulizer can reach 0.5-1ml, which results in a large amount of drug waste. At the same time, the actual dosage used by the patient is not enough, which can easily affect the treatment effect. In addition, the jet nebulizer can only atomize small molecule drug solutions and is prone to clogging during use. At the same time, it is inconvenient for the jet nebulizer to control the flow rate of the drug solution when administering the solution, resulting in insufficient atomization. Therefore, a portable eye drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on a vibrating screen atomization technology, which can effectively solve the problems of easy clogging of the jet atomizer and inconvenience in controlling the flow rate of the drug solution in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology, comprising a battery box, a cover body rotatably mounted on the top of the battery box, a drug delivery device body and a fluid refilling tank movably placed in the battery box, the drug delivery device body comprising an atomization assembly, a battery assembly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the atomization assembly, a liquid medicine tank movably mounted on the bottom of the battery assembly, the top of the liquid medicine tank passing through the battery assembly and connected to the atomization assembly;

[0009] The atomization assembly includes a top shell and a bottom shell. The top shell has a hole on the front and is fixed with an atomization groove. The piezoelectric ceramic assembly is embedded in the atomization groove.

[0010] A liquid inlet bin is embedded in the bottom shell and is made of low-density polyethylene. A sponge block is movably placed in the liquid inlet bin. The bottom of the liquid inlet bin passes through the bottom of the bottom shell and is connected to a connecting sleeve. The connecting sleeve is threadedly installed with the top of the medicine tank, and a duckbill valve is embedded in the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Extrusion blocks are rotatably installed on both sides of the top shell. The cross sections of the two extrusion blocks are designed with a triangular structure. The outer walls of the two extrusion blocks on the opposite side are always in contact with the outer wall of the liquid inlet bin but are not fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, a medicine placement slot that matches the size of the rehydration tank is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the battery box, and a charging slot that matches the size of the applicator body is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the battery box. A battery module is provided in the battery box below the charging slot, one end of the battery module passes through the battery box and is provided with a charging interface, and a charging contact rod is embedded in the charging slot, and the charging contact rod is electrically connected to the battery module.

[0013] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the design of the medicine placement slot on one side of the upper end surface of the battery box and the charging slot on the other side allows the rehydration tank and the applicator body to be stored and charged at the same time, thereby improving the convenience of use. Since there is no need to place a large battery in the applicator, the size of the applicator can be made smaller, which is convenient for carrying and operation. The small-sized applicator is easier to achieve a waterproof and easy-to-clean design, thereby improving the durability of the product and the convenience of maintenance.

[0014] Preferably, the cover body is rotatably installed with the battery box through a hinge, and a first limiting groove is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body matches the medicine placement slot. The first limiting groove and the medicine placement slot limit and clamp the rehydration tank, and a second limiting groove is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body matches the charging slot. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp is embedded in the second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove and the charging slot limit and clamp the dispenser body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove design on the lower end face of the cover body ensures that the rehydration tank and the applicator body are firmly placed in the battery box to prevent displacement during use and carrying. The limiting groove design also plays a protective role, reducing the risk of injury caused by impact or falling. The setting of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can disinfect the applicator body when it is stored.

[0016] Preferably, a charging socket is provided on the back of the battery assembly, and the charging contact rod is inserted into the charging socket to charge the battery assembly.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the charging socket design on the back of the battery assembly allows the charging contact rod to be directly inserted for charging, which simplifies the charging process. The direct charging interface design helps to improve charging efficiency and reduce energy loss.

[0018] Preferably, bearings are provided in the middle of both sides of the top inner wall of the top shell, and nut columns are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the top shell at the front and rear ends of the bearings, and a micro motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top shell through the nut columns and screws.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing and nut column design on the top of the inner wall of the top shell allows the micro motor to be compactly installed in the atomizer assembly, saving space. The micro motor is fixed by the nut column, which enhances the stability of the structure and reduces vibration during operation.

[0020] Preferably, the micro motor is electrically connected to the battery assembly, the micro motor is transmission-mounted on the bottom of the extrusion block, and the top of the extrusion block is limitedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the top shell by bearings.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the micro motor is electrically connected to the battery assembly, ensuring efficient transmission of electricity and reducing energy loss. The transmission installation of the micro motor and the extrusion block realizes precise force transmission and improves the delivery effect of the liquid medicine.

[0022] Preferably, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly is electrically connected to the battery assembly, a start switch is fixedly installed on the front of the top shell below the piezoelectric ceramic assembly, and the start switch is also electrically connected to the micro motor. The piezoelectric ceramic assembly includes a piezoelectric ceramic body, the inner side of the piezoelectric ceramic body has a hole and a screen is embedded in it, the outer side of the piezoelectric ceramic body is elastically mounted on the inner wall of the atomization tank through a silicone diaphragm, and the piezoelectric ceramic body is electrically connected to the battery assembly and the start switch through a wiring harness.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the piezoelectric ceramic component is electrically connected to the battery component and controlled by the start switch, which simplifies the operation process. The user only needs one action to start atomization. The design of the start switch enables the device to respond to the user's operation instantly, improving the convenience of use.

[0024] Preferably, an inspection port is provided on the back of the liquid inlet bin, the back of the top shell is opened at a position corresponding to the inspection port and an inspection cover is movably installed, and a liquid outlet is provided on the front of the liquid inlet bin, and the position of the liquid outlet matches the position of the opening on the front of the top shell.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the inspection port and inspection cover on the back of the liquid inlet tank makes maintenance and cleaning more convenient, improves the maintainability of the product, and the design of the liquid outlet ensures the smooth flow of the liquid, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves the durability and reliability of the product.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention reduces drug residue and clogging risk by installing a screen on the piezoelectric ceramic assembly, effectively improving drug utilization and atomization efficiency. The size and distribution of these screens are precisely calculated and designed to ensure that the drug solution is evenly atomized in the form of fine droplets, thereby improving drug delivery efficiency and absorption rate. Precise control of the screens allows the drug solution to be almost completely converted into atomized form, significantly reducing drug residue during the drug administration process. This design is particularly suitable for expensive eye drops, effectively reducing cost. Because the screen size is much smaller than the nozzle of a traditional jet atomizer, it is less susceptible to clogging by impurities in the drug solution or viscosity changes. This is particularly important for eye drops containing large molecular weight drugs, as these drugs are more likely to cause clogging in traditional atomizers. The uniform distribution of the drug solution and the formation of fine droplets during atomization ensure that the drug reaches the ocular tissue more effectively, improving drug bioavailability. This is particularly important for eye drops that require precise dosage control. The screen design makes the atomization process more gentle, reduces physical damage to the drug solution, and maintains drug activity. At the same time, due to the uniformity of the atomization process, the distribution of the drug is more uniform, which improves the therapeutic effect. When facing liquid medicines of different viscosities, traditional jet nebulizers need to adjust the injection pressure, which may lead to unstable atomization effect. The screen design of the present invention is not affected by the viscosity of the liquid medicine, and provides a stable atomization effect. The screen design in the piezoelectric ceramic component enables the present invention to adapt to various types of eye drops. Whether it is water-soluble or oil-soluble drugs, they can be effectively administered through this atomization method. When using, the user only needs to turn on the switch and the piezoelectric ceramic component will start working. No complicated operation or adjustment is required, making the drug administration process simpler and faster. Due to the reduction of liquid medicine residue, it helps to reduce drug waste and meets the requirements of environmental protection and economy. This is especially important when the cost of drugs is high. This design avoids the problem of blockage caused by changes in liquid medicine viscosity or impurities in traditional jet nebulizers due to high-speed airflow or liquid injection.

[0028] The present invention achieves the effect of precisely controlling the flow rate of the drug solution by providing a sponge block that is movably placed in the liquid inlet chamber and extrusion blocks controlled by micro motors on both sides, thereby ensuring the uniformity and continuity of the atomization process. This design replaces the difficult-to-control flow rate of the drug solution in traditional jet nebulizers, providing a more precise and stable atomization effect. The liquid inlet chamber is designed with a high-toughness material, which facilitates the extrusion block to perform extrusion, thereby effectively prompting the sponge block to absorb the drug solution and transport it to the piezoelectric ceramic component. The choice of this high-toughness material not only reduces the adhesion of the drug solution during the atomization process, but also, due to its good elasticity and recovery ability, enables the extrusion block to extrude the sponge block more efficiently. The high-toughness material used in the liquid inlet chamber has good elasticity and deformation resistance, and can withstand repeated pressure during the movement of the extrusion block without permanent deformation. When the extrusion block rotates under the control of the motor, its triangular structure design makes the extrusion more concentrated and effective. The squeezing action of the squeezing block on the sponge block enables the sponge block to quickly absorb the medicine liquid, and under the squeezing action, the medicine liquid is transported from the liquid inlet tank through the connecting sleeve to the piezoelectric ceramic component. The sponge block is effectively squeezed in the liquid inlet tank made of high-toughness material, ensuring that the medicine liquid can be transported to the piezoelectric ceramic component in a more uniform and continuous manner, thereby improving the atomization efficiency and treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the battery box and the cover of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drug delivery device body of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the atomizing assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell connection structure viewed from above according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the top shell of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the piezoelectric ceramic component of the present invention.

[0037] Figure: 1, battery box; 11, solution placement slot; 12, charging slot; 121, charging contact rod; 2, cover; 21, first limiting slot; 22, second limiting slot; 221, ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 3, applicator body; 31, solution tank; 32, battery assembly; 321, charging socket; 33, atomizer assembly; 331, top shell; 3311, extrusion block; 3312, micro motor; 3313, nut standoff; 3314, inspection cover; 3315, atomizing tank; 332, bottom shell; 3321, connecting sleeve; 3322, duckbill valve; 333, liquid inlet tank; 3331, liquid outlet hole; 3332, inspection port; 334, sponge block; 335, piezoelectric ceramic component; 3351, start switch; 3352, silicone diaphragm; 3353, piezoelectric ceramic body; 3354, wiring; 3355, screen; 4, liquid replenishment tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment: a portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology, including a battery box 1, a cover body 2 is rotatably mounted on the top of the battery box 1, a drug delivery device body 3 and a fluid replacement tank 4 are movably placed in the battery box 1, the drug delivery device body 3 includes an atomization assembly 33, a battery assembly 32 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the atomization assembly 33, a liquid medicine tank 31 is movably mounted on the bottom of the battery assembly 32, and the top of the liquid medicine tank 31 passes through the battery assembly 32 and is connected to the atomization assembly 33;

[0041] The atomizing assembly 33 includes a top shell 331 and a bottom shell 332. The top shell 331 has an opening on the front and is fixed with an atomizing groove 3315. The atomizing groove 3315 is embedded with a piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335.

[0042] A liquid inlet tank 333 is embedded in the bottom shell 332. The liquid inlet tank 333 is made of low-density polyethylene. A sponge block 334 is movably placed in the liquid inlet tank 333. The bottom of the liquid inlet tank 333 passes through the bottom of the bottom shell 332 and is connected to a connecting sleeve 3321. The connecting sleeve 3321 is threadedly installed on the top of the medicine tank 31. A duckbill valve 3322 is embedded in the connecting sleeve 3321.

[0043] Extrusion blocks 3311 are rotatably installed on both sides of the top shell 331. The cross-sections of the two extrusion blocks 3311 are both triangular in structure. The outer walls of the opposite sides of the two extrusion blocks 3311 are always in contact with the outer wall of the liquid inlet tank 333 but are not fixedly connected.

[0044] Specifically, by providing a mesh 3355 on the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335, the effect of reducing drug residue and the risk of clogging is achieved, effectively improving drug utilization and atomization efficiency. The size and distribution of these meshes 3355 are precisely calculated and designed to ensure that the drug solution is evenly atomized in the form of fine droplets, thereby improving drug delivery efficiency and absorption rate. The precise control of the mesh 3355 allows the drug solution to be almost completely converted into atomized form, greatly reducing drug residue during the drug administration process. This design is particularly suitable for eye drops with higher unit prices, effectively reducing cost waste. Because the size of the mesh 3355 is much smaller than that of the nozzle of a traditional jet atomizer, it is less likely to be clogged by impurities in the drug solution or viscosity changes. This is particularly important for eye drops containing large molecular drugs, as these drugs are more likely to cause clogging in traditional atomizers. The uniform distribution of the drug solution and the formation of fine droplets during atomization allow the drug to more effectively contact the ocular tissue, thereby improving the drug's bioavailability. This is particularly important for eye drops that require precise dosage control. The screen 3355 design makes the atomization process gentler, reduces physical damage to the liquid medicine, and maintains the activity of the drug. At the same time, due to the uniformity of the atomization process, the distribution of the drug is more uniform, improving the therapeutic effect. Traditional jet nebulizers need to adjust the injection pressure when facing liquid medicines of different viscosities, which may lead to unstable atomization effect. The screen 3355 design of the present invention is not affected by the viscosity of the liquid medicine and provides a stable atomization effect. The screen 3355 design within the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335 makes the present invention adaptable to various types of eye drops. Whether it is water-soluble or oil-soluble drugs, they can be effectively administered through this atomization method. When using, the user only needs to activate the switch 3313, and the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335 will start working without complicated operations or adjustments, making the drug administration process simpler and faster. Due to the reduction of liquid medicine residue, it helps to reduce drug waste, meeting the requirements of environmental protection and economy. This is particularly important when the cost of drugs is high. This design avoids the problem of clogging caused by changes in the viscosity of the drug solution or impurities in traditional jet nebulizers due to high-speed airflow or liquid injection.

[0045] By providing a sponge block 334 movably positioned within the liquid inlet chamber 333 and extrusion blocks 3311 on either side, controlled by micro-motors 3312, the flow rate of the drug solution is precisely controlled, ensuring uniformity and continuity during the atomization process. This design replaces the difficult-to-control flow rate of the drug solution in traditional jet nebulizers, providing a more precise and stable atomization effect. Furthermore, the liquid inlet chamber 333 is constructed of a highly ductile material, facilitating the extrusion block 3311's extrusion, effectively encouraging the sponge block 334 to absorb the drug solution and deliver it to the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335. This highly ductile material not only reduces drug adhesion during atomization, but also, due to its excellent elasticity and resilience, allows the extrusion block 3311 to more efficiently compress the sponge block 334. The highly ductile material used in the liquid inlet chamber 333 exhibits excellent elasticity and deformation resistance, allowing it to withstand repeated pressure during the movement of the extrusion block 3311 without permanent deformation. As the extrusion block 3311 rotates under the control of the motor, its triangular structure ensures more concentrated and effective extrusion. The squeezing action of the squeezing block 3311 on the sponge block 334 enables the sponge block 334 to quickly absorb the medicine liquid, and under the squeezing action, the medicine liquid is transported from the liquid inlet tank 333 to the piezoelectric ceramic component 335 through the connecting sleeve 3321. The sponge block 334 is effectively squeezed in the liquid inlet tank 333 made of high-toughness material, ensuring that the medicine liquid can be transported to the piezoelectric ceramic component 335 in a more uniform and continuous manner, thereby improving the atomization efficiency and treatment effect.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] To enable quick and convenient charging of the device when not in use, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a medicine placement slot 11 that matches the size of the fluid infusion tank 4 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the battery box 1, and a charging slot 12 that matches the size of the applicator body 3 is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the battery box 1. A battery module is provided in the battery box 1 below the charging slot 12, and one end of the battery module passes through the battery box 1 and is provided with a charging interface. A charging contact rod 121 is embedded in the charging slot 12, and the charging contact rod 121 is electrically connected to the battery module.

[0048] Specifically, the design of the medicine placement slot 11 on one side of the upper end surface of the battery box 1 and the charging slot 12 on the other side allows the rehydration tank 4 and the applicator body 3 to be stored and charged at the same time, which improves the convenience of use. Since there is no need to place a large battery in the applicator, the size of the applicator can be made smaller, which is convenient for carrying and operation. The small-sized applicator is easier to achieve a waterproof and easy-to-clean design, which improves the durability of the product and the convenience of maintenance.

[0049] Furthermore, the cover body 2 is rotatably installed with the battery box 1 through a hinge, and a first limiting groove 21 is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body 2 matches the medicine placement groove 11. The first limiting groove 21 and the medicine placement groove 11 limit and clamp the rehydration tank 4, and a second limiting groove 22 is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body 2 matches the charging groove 12. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp 221 is embedded in the second limiting groove 22, and the second limiting groove 22 and the charging groove 12 limit and clamp the applicator body 3.

[0050] Specifically, the limiting groove design on the lower end surface of the cover body 2 ensures that the rehydration tank 4 and the applicator body 3 are firmly placed in the battery box 1 to prevent displacement during use and carrying. The design of the limiting groove also plays a protective role, reducing the risk of injury due to impact or falling. The setting of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 221 can disinfect the applicator body 3 when it is stored.

[0051] Furthermore, a charging socket 321 is provided on the back of the battery assembly 32 , and the charging contact rod 121 is inserted into the charging socket 321 to charge the battery assembly 32 .

[0052] Specifically, the design of the charging socket 321 on the back of the battery assembly 32 allows the charging contact rod 121 to be directly inserted for charging, which simplifies the charging process. The direct charging interface design helps to improve charging efficiency and reduce energy loss.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] In order to improve the delivery efficiency of the liquid medicine when the device is used, Figures 5 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, bearings are provided in the middle of both sides of the top of the inner wall of the top shell 331, and nut columns 3313 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the top shell 331 at the front and rear ends of the bearings, and a micro motor 3312 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top shell 331 through the nut columns 3313 and screws.

[0055] Specifically, the design of the bearing and nut column 3313 at the top of the inner wall of the top shell 331 allows the micro motor 3312 to be compactly installed in the atomization assembly 33, saving space. The micro motor 3312 is fixed by the nut column 3313, which enhances the stability of the structure and reduces vibration during operation.

[0056] Furthermore, the micro motor 3312 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 32 , the micro motor 3312 is transmission-mounted on the bottom of the extrusion block 3311 , and the top of the extrusion block 3311 is limitedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the top shell 331 through bearings.

[0057] Specifically, the micro motor 3312 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 32, ensuring efficient transmission of electricity and reducing energy loss. The transmission installation of the micro motor 3312 and the extrusion block 3311 realizes precise force transmission and improves the delivery effect of the liquid medicine.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] In order to enable the device to quickly atomize the liquid medicine when in use, Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the piezoelectric ceramic component 335 is electrically connected to the battery component 32, and a starting switch 3351 is fixedly installed on the front of the top shell 331 below the piezoelectric ceramic component 335. The starting switch 3351 is also electrically connected to the micro motor 3312. The piezoelectric ceramic component 335 includes a piezoelectric ceramic body 3353. The piezoelectric ceramic body 3353 has a hole opened on the inside and a screen 3355 embedded in it. The outside of the piezoelectric ceramic body 3353 is elastically mounted on the inner wall of the atomization groove 3315 through a silicone diaphragm 3352. The piezoelectric ceramic body 3353 is electrically connected to the battery component 32 and the starting switch 3351 through a cable 3354.

[0060] Specifically, the piezoelectric ceramic component 335 is electrically connected to the battery component 32 and is controlled by the start switch 3351, which simplifies the operation process. The user only needs one action to start atomization. The design of the start switch 3351 enables the device to respond to the user's operation instantly, improving the convenience of use.

[0061] Furthermore, an inspection port 3332 is provided on the back of the liquid inlet tank 333, and the back of the top shell 331 corresponding to the inspection port 3332 is opened and a inspection cover 3314 is movably installed. A liquid outlet hole 3331 is provided on the front of the liquid inlet tank 333, and the position of the liquid outlet hole 3331 matches the position of the opening on the front of the top shell 331.

[0062] Specifically, the design of the inspection port 3332 and the inspection cover 3314 on the back of the liquid inlet tank 333 makes maintenance and cleaning more convenient, improves the maintainability of the product, and the design of the liquid outlet 3331 ensures the smooth flow of the liquid medicine, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves the durability and reliability of the product.

[0063] When using the present invention, ensure that the applicator body 3 and the rehydration tank 4 have been correctly placed in the battery box 1 and check whether the battery module in the battery box 1 has sufficient power. Place the applicator body 3 in the charging slot 12 of the battery box 1, and ensure that the charging contact rod 121 is in good contact with the battery assembly 32 of the applicator body 3 for charging. Place the rehydration tank 4 in the medicine placement slot 11 of the battery box 1, and ensure that the rehydration tank 4 is placed stably. Remove the medicine tank 31 from the applicator body 3, and pour eye drops into the medicine tank 31 through the rehydration tank 4, and then reinstall the medicine tank 31. Ensure that the sponge block 334 has absorbed enough medicine in the liquid inlet bin 333. The squeezing block 3311 controlled by the electric motor can be rotated to squeeze out the medicine in the sponge block 334 and move it toward the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335. Aim the atomization slot 3315 of the applicator body 3 at the eyes, and ensure that the eyes are directly below the atomization slot 3315. Pressing the start switch 3351 initiates atomization. The piezoelectric ceramic assembly 335 vibrates, sifting the liquid medicine into fine droplets, achieving atomized drug delivery. After use, turn off the start switch 3351, return the applicator body 3 to the battery compartment 1, and secure the lid 2, ensuring that the applicator body 3 and the rehydration tank 4 are securely stored within the battery compartment 1. Regularly check the sponge block 334 for wear and replace it as necessary to ensure optimal atomization.

Claims

1. A portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on a vibrating screen atomization technology, comprising a battery box (1), a cover (2) being rotatably mounted on the top of the battery box (1), a drug delivery device body (3) and a fluid refilling tank (4) being movably placed in the battery box (1), characterized in that: The drug delivery device body (3) includes an atomizing assembly (33), a battery assembly (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the atomizing assembly (33), a medicine tank (31) is movably mounted on the bottom of the battery assembly (32), and the top of the medicine tank (31) passes through the battery assembly (32) and is connected to the atomizing assembly (33). The atomization assembly (33) comprises a top shell (331) and a bottom shell (332); the top shell (331) has a hole on its front side and is fixedly mounted with an atomization groove (3315); the atomization groove (3315) has a piezoelectric ceramic assembly (335) embedded in it; the piezoelectric ceramic assembly (335) comprises a piezoelectric ceramic body (3353); the piezoelectric ceramic body (3353) has a hole on its inside and is embedded with a screen (3355); A liquid inlet bin (333) is embedded and installed inside the bottom shell (332). The liquid inlet bin (333) is designed with a low-density polyethylene material. A sponge block (334) is movably placed in the liquid inlet bin (333). The bottom of the liquid inlet bin (333) passes through the bottom of the bottom shell (332) and is connected to a connecting sleeve (3321). The connecting sleeve (3321) is threadedly installed with the top of the medicine tank (31). A duckbill valve (3322) is embedded and installed in the connecting sleeve (3321). Extrusion blocks (3311) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the interior of the top shell (331), and the cross-sections of the two extrusion blocks (3311) are both designed with a triangular structure. The outer walls of the two extrusion blocks (3311) on opposite sides are always in contact with the outer wall of the liquid inlet bin (333) but are not fixedly connected.

2. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine placement slot (11) having a size matching that of the rehydration tank (4) is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the battery box (1), and a charging slot (12) having a size matching that of the drug delivery device body (3) is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the battery box (1). A battery module is provided in the battery box (1) below the charging slot (12), one end of the battery module passes through the battery box (1) and is provided with a charging interface, and a charging contact rod (121) is embedded in the charging slot (12), and the charging contact rod (121) is electrically connected to the battery module.

3. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body (2) is rotatably mounted on the battery box (1) via a hinge. A first limiting groove (21) is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body (2) matches the medicine placement groove (11). The first limiting groove (21) and the medicine placement groove (11) limit and clamp the rehydration tank (4). A second limiting groove (22) is provided at a position where the lower end surface of the cover body (2) matches the charging groove (12). An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (221) is embedded in the second limiting groove (22). The second limiting groove (22) and the charging groove (12) limit and clamp the dispenser body (3).

4. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A charging socket (321) is provided on the back of the battery assembly (32), and the charging contact rod (121) is inserted into the charging socket (321) to charge the battery assembly (32).

5. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearings are respectively provided in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the top shell (331), and nut columns (3313) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the top shell (331) at the front and rear ends of the bearings. A micro motor (3312) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top shell (331) through the nut columns (3313) and screws.

6. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micro motor (3312) is electrically connected to the battery assembly (32), the micro motor (3312) is transmission-mounted on the bottom of the extrusion block (3311), and the top of the extrusion block (3311) is limitedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the top shell (331) via bearings.

7. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piezoelectric ceramic component (335) is electrically connected to the battery component (32); a start switch (3351) is fixedly mounted on the front of the top shell (331) below the piezoelectric ceramic component (335); the start switch (3351) is also electrically connected to the micro motor (3312); the outer side of the piezoelectric ceramic body (3353) is elastically mounted to the inner wall of the atomization groove (3315) via a silicone diaphragm (3352); and the piezoelectric ceramic body (3353) is electrically connected to the battery component (32) and the start switch (3351) via a cable (3354).

8. The portable ophthalmic drug delivery device based on vibrating screen atomization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the liquid inlet bin (333) is provided with an inspection port (3332), the back of the top shell (331) at a position corresponding to the inspection port (3332) is open and a inspection cover (3314) is movably installed thereon, and the front of the liquid inlet bin (333) is provided with a liquid outlet hole (3331), the position of the liquid outlet hole (3331) matches the position of the opening on the front of the top shell (331).

Citation Information

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