Concentration adjusting type anesthesia device for anesthesiology department

By designing an anesthetic device including a drug delivery component and a drug distillation component, stable evaporation and concentration control of liquid anesthetic drugs are achieved, and the problem of unstable concentration of anesthetic drugs in the prior art is solved, and the consistency and safety of anesthetic effects are improved.

CN119524285AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-28KUNSHAN FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411605750.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the liquid anesthetic drug evaporates, the concentration range of the derived anesthetic drug is large, making it difficult to ensure stability, resulting in inconsistent anesthetic effect.

Method used

An anesthetic device including a drug delivery component and a drug-dipulating component is designed. The anesthetic drug is introduced into the drug delivery component through an infusion machine. After the drug delivery component is evaporated, the controlled gaseous anesthetic concentration is directed back to the drug delivery component, and then stably exported through the drug delivery component to realize dual control of liquid and gas.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of the concentration of anesthetic derived, shortens the delivery path of anesthetic, improves the delivery efficiency, and achieves higher safety through manual adjustment of the knob.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an anesthesiology concentration adjusting type anesthesia device which comprises a trolley, an infusion machine is fixed to the top face of the trolley, a medicament tank is inserted into the front wall of the infusion machine, a supporting plate is fixed to the front wall of the infusion machine, a containing disc is arranged on the top face of the supporting plate, a steaming and conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the infusion machine, and a first liquid medicine pipe is arranged on the side wall of the infusion machine. One end of the first liquid medicine pipe is communicated with the interior of the steaming mechanism; a control screen is arranged on the top surface of the infusion machine; the steaming and conveying mechanism comprises a medicine conveying assembly, a fixing frame, a medicine steaming assembly, an air pipe, a third control valve and an air pump. The anesthetic is guided into the medicine conveying assembly through the infusion machine, the medicine conveying assembly controls the anesthetic in the liquid state to be guided into the medicine steaming assembly, under the evaporation effect of the medicine steaming assembly, the gaseous anesthetic with the certain concentration is controlled to be guided back into the medicine conveying assembly again, and then the anesthetic is stably guided out through the medicine conveying assembly; dual control over the liquid content and the gas content of the anesthetic is achieved, and the stability and the safety for controlling the guided-out concentration of the anesthetic are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia equipment, and in particular to a concentration-adjusting anesthesia device for anesthesiology. Background Art

[0002] Anesthesia device is a device used to convert liquid anesthetics into gaseous state and mix it into oxygen or other carrier gases. It ensures the stability of the output anesthetic gas concentration by accurately controlling the evaporation rate of anesthetic drugs. It is mainly used in the process of general anesthesia, and can accurately control the concentration of anesthetic gas, provide a stable anesthetic gas concentration, ensure the consistency of the anesthetic effect, and thus ensure that the patient is at an appropriate depth of anesthesia.

[0003] At present, the anesthesia device evaporates the liquid anesthetic under the action of heat to form a gaseous anesthetic, and then controls the gaseous anesthetic to be discharged, combined with external oxygen and other carrier gases, and the concentration of the anesthetic is adjusted before it is delivered to the patient. Although the efficiency of evaporating and discharging the anesthetic is relatively high, this anesthesia device still has the following problems:

[0004] The amount of liquid anesthetic delivered is not controlled, resulting in a wide concentration range after evaporation of the anesthetic. It is difficult to adjust the concentration by combining with an external carrier gas, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the concentration of the derived anesthetic.

[0005] In summary, there is a need for an anesthesia device that can stably adjust the concentration. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for the anesthesia department, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device of the anesthesia department comprises a trolley, an infusion machine is fixed on the top surface of the trolley, a medicine tank is plugged into the front wall of the infusion machine, a support plate is fixed on the front wall of the infusion machine, a placement tray is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a steaming mechanism is connected to the side wall of the infusion machine, a first liquid medicine tube is arranged on the side wall of the infusion machine, one end of the first liquid medicine tube is connected to the inside of the steaming mechanism, and a control screen is arranged on the top surface of the infusion machine;

[0009] The steaming and delivery mechanism includes a medicine delivery component, a fixed frame, a medicine steaming component, an air pipe, a third control valve and an air pump. The fixed frame is fixed to the side wall of the infusion machine, one side of the fixed frame is a groove structure, a medicine steaming component is arranged inside the groove of the fixed frame, a medicine delivery component is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame, the top of the medicine steaming component passes through the top of the fixed frame and is connected with the bottom surface of the medicine delivery component, the bottom of the medicine steaming component is connected with an air pipe, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, and the outer wall of the air pipe is provided with a third control valve.

[0010] Furthermore, the medicine delivery component includes a medicine delivery box, a fan, a concentration detector and a medicine outlet pipe. The medicine delivery box is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame, and a first partition is fixed inside the medicine delivery box. The inside of the medicine delivery box is separated into a liquid delivery chamber and an air delivery chamber by the first partition. An inclined block is provided on the bottom surface of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box, and the first medicine liquid pipe is connected with the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The fan is fixed to the side wall of the partition and is arranged inside the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. A concentration detector is provided on the top surface of the medicine delivery box, and a first detection head is connected to the bottom surface of the concentration detector. The bottom end of the first detection head is inserted into the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The side wall of the medicine delivery box is connected to the medicine outlet pipe, and the medicine outlet pipe is connected with the inside of the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The top of the medicine steaming component is respectively connected with the inside of the liquid delivery chamber and the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box.

[0011] Furthermore, the medicine delivery assembly also includes a transfer sealing column, an adjusting knob and a first sealing block. The first sealing block is fixed to the inner wall of the medicine delivery box close to the medicine outlet tube. The first sealing block is rotatably connected to the transfer sealing column. A through hole is opened inside the transfer sealing column. The adjusting knob passes through the bottom surface of the medicine delivery box and is connected to the inside of the first sealing block. The top of the adjusting knob is connected to the bottom end of the transfer sealing column.

[0012] Furthermore, a second detection head is connected to the bottom surface of the concentration detector, the second detection head is plugged into the inside of the transfer column, and the bottom end of the second detection head is arranged inside the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the medicine delivery assembly also includes a water injection tank, which is arranged on the top surface of the medicine delivery box. The bottom surface of the water injection tank is connected to a flushing pipe, which is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The bottom end of the flushing pipe is arranged on the top of the inclined block. The side wall of the medicine delivery box is connected to a waste liquid pipe, which is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box.

[0014] Furthermore, the medicine steaming assembly includes a second sealing block, a first medicine outlet hopper, a second medicine liquid pipe, a first control valve, an evaporator, a hot steaming component and a third sealing block. The second sealing block is fixed to the top surface of the evaporator, the second sealing block is fixed to the top surface inside the fixing frame, the third sealing block is fixed to the bottom surface of the evaporator, the third sealing block is fixed to the bottom surface inside the fixing frame, the hot steaming component is arranged inside the evaporator, the first medicine outlet hopper and the second medicine liquid pipe are connected through the top surface of the evaporator, the top end of the first medicine outlet hopper is connected through the inside of the air delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box, the top end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the inside of the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box, the first control valve is arranged on the outer wall of the second medicine liquid pipe, the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the inside of the hot steaming component, and the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected through the bottom surface of the evaporator.

[0015] Furthermore, the hot steaming component includes a second partition, a first fixed block, an elastic inner heat ring, a second fixed block, a sealing plug, a second medicine hopper, a second control valve, a guide rod and a spring. The second partition is fixed to the inner wall of the evaporator, the first fixed block is fixed to the bottom surface of the second partition, the sealing plug is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the evaporator, a pressure chamber is formed between the bottom surface of the sealing plug and the bottom surface of the inside of the evaporator, the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected to the pressure chamber, the second fixed block is fixed to the top surface of the sealing plug, an elastic inner heat ring is connected between the bottom surface of the first fixed block and the bottom surface of the second fixed block, the top surface of the sealing plug is connected to the guide rod, the guide rod is inserted into the inside of the second partition, the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, the second medicine hopper is connected through the inside of the second partition, the outer wall of the top end of the second medicine hopper is provided with a second control valve, and the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the bottom surface of the second partition.

[0016] Furthermore, the elastic inner heat ring is a spiral structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0017] Furthermore, the steaming mechanism also includes an external heating component, which is connected between the bottom surface of the support plate and the top surface of the trolley, and one side of the external heating component is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporation tank.

[0018] Furthermore, the external heating component includes a motor, a screw, a lifting plate, a heating ring and a thermometer. The motor is arranged on the top surface of the trolley, the rotating top of the motor is connected to the screw, the top of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly sleeved with a lifting plate, one side of the lifting plate is connected to the heating ring, the heating ring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporator, and the top surface of the lifting plate is provided with a thermometer.

[0019] The present invention provides a concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesiology. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The anesthetic is introduced into the medicine delivery component through the infusion machine. The medicine delivery component controls the anesthetic in liquid state to be introduced into the medicine steaming component. Under the evaporation effect of the medicine steaming component, the gaseous anesthetic of a certain concentration is controlled to be introduced back into the medicine delivery component. Then, the anesthetic is stably exported through the medicine delivery component, realizing the dual control of the liquid and gas content of the anesthetic, and improving the stability and safety of controlling the exported concentration of the anesthetic;

[0021] 2. After the anesthetic liquid is introduced into the liquid delivery cavity of the drug delivery box, the liquid anesthetic is controlled to be introduced into the drug steaming component, and then the generated gaseous anesthetic is introduced into the gas delivery cavity of the drug delivery box, and the gaseous anesthetic is driven by a fan to discharge, thereby improving the functionality of the drug delivery box, shortening the delivery path of the anesthetic, and improving the delivery efficiency of the anesthetic;

[0022] 3. By manually rotating the adjustment knob, the transfer seal column rotates inside the first sealing block, so that the drug outlet tube and the air delivery chamber of the drug delivery box are connected through the through hole. The convenience of manual adjustment operation and manual stop at any time further improves the safety of controlling the delivery of anesthetics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the concentration regulating anesthesia device of the anesthesia department of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the steaming mechanism structure of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the medicine delivery assembly of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the heat steaming component of the present invention is shown;

[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. trolley; 2. infusion machine; 21. first liquid medicine pipe; 3. steaming mechanism; 31. medicine delivery assembly; 311. medicine delivery box; 3111. inclined block; 3112. first partition; 3113. waste liquid pipe; 312. water injection tank; 3121. flushing pipe; 313. fan; 314. concentration detector; 3141. first detection head; 3142. second detection head; 315. transfer seal column; 3151. through hole; 316. adjustment knob; 317. first sealing block; 318. medicine outlet pipe; 32. fixed frame; 33. steaming assembly; 331. second sealing block; 332. first medicine outlet hopper; 333. second liquid medicine pipe ; 334, the first control valve; 335, the evaporator; 336, the hot steaming component; 3361, the second partition; 3362, the first fixed block; 3363, the elastic inner heat ring; 3364, the second fixed block; 3365, the sealing plug; 3366, the second medicine hopper; 3367, the second control valve; 3368, the guide rod; 3369, the spring; 337, the third sealing block; 34, the air pipe; 35, the third control valve; 36, the air pump; 37, the external heating component; 371, the motor; 372, the screw; 373, the lifting plate; 374, the heating ring; 375, the thermometer; 4, the support plate; 5, the placement plate; 6, the medicine tank; 7, the control screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following concentration-adjusting anesthesia device for anesthesia department is provided:

[0032] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department provided by the present invention comprises a trolley 1, an infusion machine 2 is fixed on the top surface of the trolley 1, a medicine tank 6 is plugged into the front wall of the infusion machine 2, a support plate 4 is fixed on the front wall of the infusion machine 2, a placement tray 5 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 4, a steaming mechanism 3 is connected to the side wall of the infusion machine 2, a first drug liquid tube 21 is arranged on the side wall of the infusion machine 2, one end of the first drug liquid tube 21 is connected to the inside of the steaming mechanism 3, and a control screen 7 is arranged on the top surface of the infusion machine 2;

[0033] The steaming mechanism 3 includes a medicine delivery component 31, a fixed frame 32, a medicine steaming component 33, an air pipe 34, a third control valve 35 and an air pump 36. The fixed frame 32 is fixed to the side wall of the infusion machine 2. One side of the fixed frame 32 is a groove structure. The medicine steaming component 33 is arranged inside the groove of the fixed frame 32. The top surface of the fixed frame 32 is provided with a medicine delivery component 31. The top of the medicine steaming component 33 passes through the top of the fixed frame 32 and is connected to the bottom surface of the medicine delivery component 31. The bottom of the medicine steaming component 33 is connected with an air pipe 34. One end of the air pipe 34 is connected to the air pump 36. The outer wall of the air pipe 34 is provided with a third control valve 35.

[0034] According to the above structure, the following effects can be achieved: the anesthetic is introduced into the medicine delivery component 31 through the infusion machine 2, and the medicine delivery component 31 controls the anesthetic in liquid state to be introduced into the medicine steaming component 33. Under the evaporation effect of the medicine steaming component 33, the gaseous anesthetic of a certain concentration is controlled to be reintroduced into the medicine delivery component 31, and then the anesthetic is stably exported through the medicine delivery component 31, thereby realizing the dual control of the liquid and gas content of the anesthetic, and improving the stability and safety of controlling the concentration of the exported anesthetic.

[0035] In this embodiment, the medicine delivery assembly 31 includes a medicine delivery box 311, a fan 313, a concentration detector 314 and a medicine outlet pipe 318. The medicine delivery box 311 is fixed to the top surface of the fixing frame 32. A first partition 3112 is fixed inside the medicine delivery box 311. The inside of the medicine delivery box 311 is separated into a liquid delivery chamber and an air delivery chamber by the first partition 3112. The bottom surface of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box 311 is provided with an inclined block 3111. The first medicine liquid pipe 21 is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box 311. The fan 313 The medicine delivery box 311 is fixed to the side wall of the partition and is arranged inside the air delivery cavity. The top surface of the medicine delivery box 311 is provided with a concentration detector 314. The bottom surface of the concentration detector 314 is connected to a first detection head 3141. The bottom end of the first detection head 3141 is plugged into the air delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311. The side wall of the medicine delivery box 311 is connected to a medicine outlet pipe 318. The medicine outlet pipe 318 is connected to the inside of the air delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311. The top of the medicine steaming component 33 is connected to the liquid delivery cavity and the inside of the air delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311 respectively.

[0036] After the anesthetic liquid is introduced into the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box 311, the liquid anesthetic is controlled to be introduced into the medicine steaming component 33, and then the generated gaseous anesthetic is introduced into the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box 311, and the gaseous anesthetic is driven by the fan 313 to be discharged, thereby improving the functionality of the medicine delivery box 311, shortening the delivery path of the anesthetic, and improving the delivery efficiency of the anesthetic.

[0037] In this embodiment, the medicine delivery component 31 further includes a transfer column 315, an adjusting knob 316 and a first sealing block 317. The first sealing block 317 is fixed to the inner wall of the medicine delivery box 311 near the medicine outlet tube 318. The transfer column 315 is rotatably connected inside the first sealing block 317. A through hole 3151 is provided inside the transfer column 315. The adjusting knob 316 passes through the bottom surface of the medicine delivery box 311 and is connected to the inside of the first sealing block 317. The top end of the adjusting knob 316 is connected to the bottom end of the transfer column 315.

[0038] By manually rotating the adjustment knob 316, the transfer seal column 315 is rotated inside the first sealing block 317, so that the drug outlet tube 318 is connected with the air delivery chamber of the drug delivery box 311 through the through hole 3151. The convenience of manual adjustment operation and manual stop at any time further improves the safety of controlling the delivery of anesthetics.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the concentration detector 314 is connected to a second detection head 3142, the second detection head 3142 is plugged into the inside of the transfer column 315, and the bottom end of the second detection head 3142 is disposed inside the through hole 3151;

[0040] When the through hole 3151 is used to penetrate the air delivery cavity of the drug delivery box 311 through the drug outlet tube 318, the second detection head 3142 is used to detect the concentration of the anesthetic passing through, so as to ensure the concentration of the discharged anesthetic.

[0041] In this embodiment, the medicine delivery assembly 31 further includes a water injection tank 312, which is arranged on the top surface of the medicine delivery box 311, and the bottom surface of the water injection tank 312 is connected to a flushing pipe 3121, which penetrates and is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311, and the bottom end of the flushing pipe 3121 is arranged on the top of the inclined block 3111, and the side wall of the medicine delivery box 311 is connected to a waste liquid pipe 3113, and the waste liquid pipe 3113 is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311;

[0042] By providing a water injection tank 312 to flush water into the medicine delivery box 311, the residual anesthetic agent inside is flushed to ensure the subsequent anesthetic agent concentration.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0045] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;

[0046] The medicine steaming assembly 33 includes a second sealing block 331, a first medicine outlet hopper 332, a second medicine liquid pipe 333, a first control valve 334, an evaporation tank 335, a hot steaming component 336 and a third sealing block 337. The second sealing block 331 is fixed to the top surface of the evaporation tank 335, and the second sealing block 331 is fixed to the top surface of the fixing frame 32. The third sealing block 337 is fixed to the bottom surface of the evaporation tank 335, and the third sealing block 337 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 32. There is a hot steaming component 336, and the top surface of the evaporation tank 335 is penetrated and connected with a first medicine outlet hopper 332 and a second medicine liquid pipe 333. The top end of the first medicine outlet hopper 332 is penetrated and connected to the inside of the air delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box, and the top end of the second medicine liquid pipe 333 is penetrated and connected to the inside of the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box. The outer wall of the second medicine liquid pipe 333 is provided with a first control valve 334, and the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe 333 is penetrated and connected to the inside of the hot steaming component 336. The end of the air pipe 34 away from the air pump 36 is penetrated and connected to the bottom surface of the evaporation tank 335.

[0047] The anesthetic is controlled to enter the hot steaming component 336 for evaporation preparation through the second liquid medicine pipe 333, and then the hot steaming component 336 guides the gaseous anesthetic and discharges it into the air delivery cavity of the drug delivery box 311 through the first drug outlet hopper 332, so that the liquid anesthetic and the gaseous anesthetic are processed independently to avoid mutual interference, thereby ensuring the stability of the concentration of the prepared gaseous anesthetic.

[0048] In this embodiment, the hot steaming component 336 includes a second baffle 3361, a first fixed block 3362, an elastic inner heat ring 3363, a second fixed block 3364, a sealing plug 3365, a second medicine outlet hopper 3366, a second control valve 3367, a guide rod 3368 and a spring 3369. The second baffle 3361 is fixed to the inner wall of the evaporation tank 335, the first fixed block 3362 is fixed to the bottom surface of the second baffle 3361, the sealing plug 3365 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the evaporation tank 335, and a pressure chamber is formed between the bottom surface of the sealing plug 3365 and the bottom surface of the evaporation tank 335. The air pipe 34 is away from one end of the air pump 36. The sealing plug 3365 is connected with the pressure chamber through the second fixing block 3364, the top surface of the sealing plug 3365 is fixed with the second fixing block 3364, the bottom surface of the first fixing block 3362 and the bottom surface of the second fixing block 3364 are connected with the elastic inner heat ring 3363, the top surface of the sealing plug 3365 is connected with the guide rod 3368, the guide rod 3368 is inserted into the second partition 3361, the outer wall of the guide rod 3368 is sleeved with a spring 3369, the second partition 3361 is connected with the second medicine outlet hopper 3366, the outer wall of the top of the second medicine outlet hopper 3366 is provided with a second control valve 3367, and the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe 333 is connected with the bottom surface of the second partition 3361;

[0049] The anesthetic is introduced into the sealing plug 3365 through the second liquid medicine pipe 333, and the anesthetic is evaporated into gas by heating with the elastic inner heat ring 3363, and then the second control valve 3367 is used to control the discharge of the gaseous anesthetic to ensure the discharge concentration of the anesthetic;

[0050] During the process of steaming the anesthetic, air is inflated into the pressure chamber inside the evaporation tank 335 through the air pipe 34, so that the sealing plug 3365 moves to compress the evaporation space, thereby improving the evaporation concentration and efficiency of the anesthetic.

[0051] In this embodiment, the elastic inner heat ring 3363 is a spiral structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom;

[0052] By adopting the elastic inner heat ring 3363 with a spiral structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the anesthetic can be fully heated and evaporated at the bottom. After the gaseous anesthetic evaporates and rises, the heating temperature at the bottom of the narrower elastic inner heat ring 3363 is lower, thereby preventing the temperature of the gaseous anesthetic from being too high, thereby ensuring the safety of the anesthetic agent usage temperature.

[0053] In this embodiment, the steaming mechanism 3 further includes an external heating component 37, which is connected between the bottom surface of the support plate 4 and the top surface of the trolley 1, and one side of the external heating component 37 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporation tank 335;

[0054] When the liquid anesthetic is evaporated into gas by the medicine steaming component 33, the external heating component 37 is used to slide and heat the outside of the evaporation tank 335 to achieve heating assistance for the anesthetic vaporization, further improving the stability of the vaporization of the gaseous anesthetic.

[0055] In this embodiment, the external heating component 37 includes a motor 371, a screw 372, a lifting plate 373, a heating ring 374 and a thermometer 375. The motor 371 is arranged on the top surface of the trolley 1. The top of the motor 371 is connected to the screw 372, and the top of the screw 372 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 4. The outer wall of the screw 372 is threadedly sleeved with the lifting plate 373, and a heating ring 374 is connected to one side of the lifting plate 373. The heating ring 374 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporation tank 335, and a thermometer 375 is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 373.

[0056] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0057] Press first Figure 1-Figure 4 The liquid anesthetic in the medicine tank 6 is introduced into the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine delivery box 311 by operating the touch screen, and the liquid anesthetic flows downward along the inclined block 3111 into the second medicine liquid pipe 333, and then the first control valve 334 is controlled to quantitatively guide the liquid anesthetic to the sealing plug 3365, and the elastic inner heat ring 3363 is started for heating, and the air pump 36 is started to adjust the third control valve 35 to control the amount of air charged into the evaporation tank 335, so as to control the increase of the volume of the pressure chamber and reduce the space for anesthetic evaporation to ensure the concentration of the evaporated gaseous anesthetic, and at the same time, the motor 371 is started to drive the screw 372 to reciprocate, and the heating ring 374 is lifted and lowered reciprocally, and the heating ring 374 is turned on to heat the inside of the evaporation tank 335 reciprocally to ensure the temperature of the gaseous anesthetic inside;

[0058] Then adjust the second control valve 3367 to control the gaseous anesthetic to be discharged upward. The gaseous anesthetic rises and passes through the first drug outlet hopper 332 into the air delivery chamber of the drug delivery box 311. Start the fan 313 to accelerate the flow of the gaseous anesthetic to the transfer column 315. The first detection head 3141 detects the concentration of the gaseous anesthetic and uploads it to the concentration detector 314 for display. After the gaseous anesthetic passes through the through hole 3151 of the transfer column 315, it is discharged from the drug outlet pipe 318, and the second detection head 3142 is used to detect the flow of the gaseous anesthetic. Finally, the quantitative gaseous anesthetic with the required concentration is combined with the carrier gas and delivered to the patient for use.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Anesthesia concentration adjustment anesthesia device, characterized by: The trolley comprises an infusion machine fixed on the top surface of the trolley, a medicine tank is plugged into the front wall of the infusion machine, a support plate is fixed to the front wall of the infusion machine, a placement tray is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a steaming mechanism is connected to the side wall of the infusion machine, a first medicine liquid tube is arranged on the side wall of the infusion machine, one end of the first medicine liquid tube is connected to the inside of the steaming mechanism, and a control screen is arranged on the top surface of the infusion machine; The steaming and delivery mechanism includes a medicine delivery component, a fixed frame, a medicine steaming component, an air pipe, a third control valve and an air pump. The fixed frame is fixed to the side wall of the infusion machine, one side of the fixed frame is a groove structure, a medicine steaming component is arranged inside the groove of the fixed frame, a medicine delivery component is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame, the top of the medicine steaming component passes through the top of the fixed frame and is connected with the bottom surface of the medicine delivery component, the bottom of the medicine steaming component is connected with an air pipe, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump, and the outer wall of the air pipe is provided with a third control valve.

2. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine delivery component includes a medicine delivery box, a fan, a concentration detector and a medicine outlet pipe. The medicine delivery box is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame. A first partition is fixed inside the medicine delivery box. The inside of the medicine delivery box is separated into a liquid delivery chamber and an air delivery chamber by the first partition. An inclined block is provided on the bottom surface of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The first medicine liquid pipe is connected with the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The fan is fixed to the side wall of the partition and is provided in the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. A concentration detector is provided on the top surface of the medicine delivery box. A first detection head is connected to the bottom surface of the concentration detector. The bottom end of the first detection head is plugged into the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. A medicine outlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the medicine delivery box. The medicine outlet pipe is connected with the inside of the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The top of the medicine steaming component is connected with the liquid delivery chamber and the air delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box respectively.

3. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine delivery assembly also includes a transfer sealing column, an adjusting knob and a first sealing block. The first sealing block is fixed to the inner wall of the medicine delivery box close to the medicine outlet tube. The transfer sealing column is rotatably connected inside the first sealing block. A through hole is opened inside the transfer sealing column. The adjusting knob passes through the bottom surface of the medicine delivery box and is connected to the inside of the first sealing block. The top of the adjusting knob is connected to the bottom end of the transfer sealing column.

4. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the concentration detector is connected with a second detection head, the second detection head is plugged into the inside of the transfer column, and the bottom end of the second detection head is arranged inside the through hole.

5. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine delivery assembly also includes a water injection tank, which is arranged on the top surface of the medicine delivery box. The bottom surface of the water injection tank is connected to a flushing pipe, which passes through and is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box. The bottom end of the flushing pipe is arranged on the top of the inclined block. The side wall of the medicine delivery box is connected to a waste liquid pipe, which is connected to the inside of the liquid delivery chamber of the medicine delivery box.

6. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine steaming assembly includes a second sealing block, a first medicine outlet hopper, a second medicine liquid pipe, a first control valve, an evaporator, a hot steaming component and a third sealing block. The second sealing block is fixed to the top surface of the evaporator, the second sealing block is fixed to the top surface inside the fixing frame, the third sealing block is fixed to the bottom surface of the evaporator, the third sealing block is fixed to the bottom surface inside the fixing frame, the hot steaming component is arranged inside the evaporator, the first medicine outlet hopper and the second medicine liquid pipe are connected through the top surface of the evaporator, the top end of the first medicine outlet hopper is connected through the inside of the air delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box, the top end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the inside of the liquid delivery cavity of the medicine outlet box, the first control valve is arranged on the outer wall of the second medicine liquid pipe, the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the inside of the hot steaming component, and the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected through the bottom surface of the evaporator.

7. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot steaming component includes a second partition, a first fixed block, an elastic inner heat ring, a second fixed block, a sealing plug, a second medicine hopper, a second control valve, a guide rod and a spring. The second partition is fixed to the inner wall of the evaporator, the first fixed block is fixed to the bottom surface of the second partition, the sealing plug is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the evaporator, a pressure chamber is formed between the bottom surface of the sealing plug and the inner bottom surface of the evaporator, the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected with the pressure chamber, the second fixed block is fixed to the top surface of the sealing plug, an elastic inner heat ring is connected between the bottom surface of the first fixed block and the bottom surface of the second fixed block, the top surface of the sealing plug is connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is inserted into the inside of the second partition, the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, the second medicine hopper is connected through the inside of the second partition, the outer wall of the top end of the second medicine hopper is provided with a second control valve, and the bottom end of the second medicine liquid pipe is connected through the bottom surface of the second partition.

8. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic inner heat ring is a spiral structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

9. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steaming mechanism also includes an external heating component, which is connected between the bottom surface of the support plate and the top surface of the trolley, and one side of the external heating component is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporation tank.

10. The concentration-adjustable anesthesia device for anesthesia department according to claim 9, characterized in that: The external heating component includes a motor, a screw, a lifting plate, a heating ring and a thermometer. The motor is arranged on the top surface of the trolley. The rotating top of the motor is connected to the screw. The top of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate. The outer wall of the screw is threadedly sleeved with the lifting plate. One side of the lifting plate is connected to the heating ring. The heating ring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the evaporator. The top surface of the lifting plate is provided with a thermometer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anesthesia device with concentration adjusting function and adjusting method thereof

    CN110215584A