VOCs waste gas treatment device

By designing a VOCs exhaust gas treatment device including a gear drive assembly, agitation separation assembly and a heating and desorption assembly, the problems of poor adsorption effect of VOCs organic matter in the adsorbent in the prior art and the adsorption of large particles are solved, and efficient and fast VOCs organic matter treatment effect is achieved.

CN119524573AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28PAI LAB EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411517715.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing VOCs waste gas treatment device has poor adsorption effect of VOCs organic matter in the adsorbent, and large particles of impurities stick to the adsorbent affect the treatment efficiency and effect, and it is difficult to quickly remove VOCs organic matter in the adsorbent.

Method used

A VOCs exhaust gas treatment device is designed, including an exhaust gas pretreatment tank, an exhaust gas adsorption tank, an intermediate connecting seat, an exhaust gas separation adsorption mechanism and a cooling assembly. The gear drive assembly drives the agitation separation assembly and the rotary adsorption assembly to operate, so as to achieve cooling, separation and adsorption of exhaust gas. At the same time, the rapid removal of VOCs organic matter is achieved by heating the desorption assembly.

Benefits of technology

The adsorption efficiency and processing efficiency of VOCs organic matter are improved, large particles of impurities are prevented from adsorbing into the adsorbent, simplifying the removal process, and reducing noise, vibration and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a VOCs waste gas treatment device, relates to the technical field of waste gas adsorption treatment, and solves the problem that the adsorption effect of an adsorbent on VOCs organic matters in waste gas is poor. Meanwhile, the problems that the VOCs organic matters adsorbed in the adsorbent are difficult to quickly and conveniently remove, and the VOCs organic matters in the waste gas are inconvenient to continuously treat are solved. The VOCs waste gas treatment device comprises a waste gas pretreatment tank, a waste gas adsorption tank, a middle connecting base, a waste gas separation and adsorption mechanism and a cooling assembly, the waste gas pretreatment tank is arranged on the side face of the waste gas adsorption tank, and the waste gas pretreatment tank and the waste gas adsorption tank are communicated through a flow guide pipeline. According to the waste gas treatment device, separation and adsorption operation of particles, moisture and VOCs organic matter in waste gas can be rapidly and synchronously carried out, and the treatment cost is reduced while the waste gas treatment efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the VOCs organic matters adsorbed in the activated carbon adsorption block can be desorbed by heating, so that the waste gas can be continuously treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas adsorption treatment, and in particular to a VOCs waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] VOCs waste gas, also known as volatile organic compounds, refers to organic compounds that have high saturation, low boiling point, small molecular weight, and are easy to volatilize at room temperature under standard conditions. When treating VOCs waste gas, adsorption, combustion or biological methods are generally used to complete the treatment of VOCs waste gas. When using the adsorption method to treat VOCs waste gas, it is necessary to go through pretreatment, adsorption and desorption processes.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with application number CN113457332A discloses a VOCs waste gas treatment device, including a base, a filtering mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the base, the filtering mechanism including a first round tank, a first conduit fixedly installed on one side of the first round tank, the first conduit penetrates the first round tank and is fixedly connected to the first round tank, a blower is fixedly installed on the end of the first conduit away from the first round tank, a second conduit is fixedly installed on the top of the first round tank, the second conduit penetrates the first round tank and is fixedly connected to the first round tank, a plurality of linearly arranged first filter plates are fixedly installed in the first round tank, an adsorption mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the adsorption mechanism includes a second round tank; the invention can absorb particulate pollutants in VOCs waste gas, ensure the cleanliness of the reagent for absorbing VOCs waste gas, and at the same time ensure the effect of the reagent adsorbing VOCs waste gas.

[0004] However, the VOCs waste gas treatment device has the following defects when used:

[0005] 1. When existing VOCs waste gas treatment devices treat VOCs organic matter in waste gas, they generally use adsorbents (such as activated carbon and other materials) to complete the treatment operation. However, in actual operation, the adsorbents (such as activated carbon and other materials) have poor adsorption effects on VOCs organic matter in waste gas. At the same time, it is difficult to quickly and conveniently remove the VOCs organic matter adsorbed inside the adsorbent (such as activated carbon and other materials), which makes it inconvenient to continuously treat the VOCs organic matter in the waste gas.

[0006] 2. When the existing VOCs waste gas treatment device treats VOCs organic matter in the waste gas, large impurities in the waste gas will also adhere to the adsorbent (activated carbon and other materials) that adsorbs VOCs organic matter, affecting the efficiency and effect of continuously treating VOCs organic matter in the waste gas. At the same time, it is not convenient to clean out the large impurities adsorbed inside the adsorbent (activated carbon and other materials) from the inside of the adsorbent (activated carbon and other materials). Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a VOCs waste gas treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] The present invention provides a VOCs waste gas treatment device, comprising a waste gas pretreatment tank, a waste gas adsorption tank, an intermediate connecting seat, a waste gas separation and adsorption mechanism and a cooling component, wherein the waste gas pretreatment tank is arranged on the side of the waste gas adsorption tank, and the waste gas pretreatment tank and the waste gas adsorption tank are connected through a guide pipe, and an intermediate connecting seat is installed between the waste gas pretreatment tank and the waste gas adsorption tank.

[0010] The top of the intermediate connecting seat is equipped with an exhaust gas separation and adsorption mechanism, which extends to the inside of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank and the exhaust gas adsorption tank. The eccentric part of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank is equipped with a cooling component extending to the inside.

[0011] Wherein, the waste gas separation and adsorption mechanism includes:

[0012] A gear drive assembly is installed at the center of the top of the intermediate connecting seat, and the left and right sides of the gear drive assembly extend to the center of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank and the exhaust gas adsorption tank respectively. A stirring and separating assembly is installed on one side of the gear drive assembly, and the stirring and separating assembly extends to the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank.

[0013] Wherein, a cooling component is provided on the side of the stirring and separating component;

[0014] A rotating adsorption assembly is connected to the other side of the gear drive assembly, the rotating adsorption assembly is located inside the exhaust gas adsorption tank, a heating and desorption assembly is installed at the inner center of the rotating adsorption assembly, and the heating and desorption assembly is installed at the eccentric position of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling component comprises:

[0016] A battery module, wherein the battery module is mounted at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank, and the power transmission ends on the left and right sides of the battery module are electrically connected to an electric cooling module, and the electric cooling module extends to the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank,

[0017] Wherein, the electric cooling module is provided with a plurality of cooling probes, and the plurality of cooling probes are all located on the side of the stirring and separating component.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear drive assembly comprises:

[0019] A base, the base is installed at the center of the top of the intermediate connecting seat, a driving motor is installed on one side of the top of the base, an output end of the driving motor is connected to a main shaft that passes through the base, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the intermediate connecting seat;

[0020] A first gear, which is mounted on the outside of the main shaft and is rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat, a second gear is meshedly connected to the side of the first gear, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat,

[0021] Wherein, a rotating shaft is installed on the top of the second gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer sides of the main shaft and the rotating shaft are connected with a transmission belt through a synchronous wheel, and the transmission belt is movably connected to the inner side of the base. The transmission belt is provided with two.

[0023] Among them, the inner side of one of the transmission belts is connected to a stirring and separating component through a synchronous wheel, and the inner side of the other transmission belt is connected to a rotating adsorption component through a synchronous wheel.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring separation component comprises:

[0025] An intermediate rotating shaft, the intermediate rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank, the intermediate rotating shaft extends to the outside of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank, and the outside of the top of the intermediate rotating shaft is connected to a transmission belt through a synchronous wheel;

[0026] A screening plate, wherein a plurality of screening plates are provided and the plurality of screening plates are installed inside the exhaust gas pretreatment tank, a plurality of separation mesh holes are opened inside the screening plate, and a first internal gear is installed on the top of the screening plate,

[0027] The inner side of the first internal gear is meshedly connected with a stirring gear, a stirring shaft is installed at the top center of the stirring gear, and the outer side of the stirring shaft is connected to the intermediate rotating shaft through a connecting block.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide ring, and the guide ring is provided in plurality and respectively installed on the inner top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank and below the plurality of the screening plates.

[0029] Wherein, stirring blades are installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades are located on the outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating adsorption assembly comprises:

[0031] A through shaft, the through shaft being rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank, the through shaft extending to the outside of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank, the outside of the top of the through shaft being connected to another transmission belt via a synchronous wheel;

[0032] An inner baffle, the inner baffle being installed at the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank, two inner baffles being provided, and a plurality of through holes being opened inside the two inner baffles;

[0033] A second internal gear, the second internal gear is mounted on the top of the inner partition at the bottom, the inner side of the second internal gear is meshedly connected with a plurality of rotating gears, and the rotating gears are rotatably connected to the top of the inner partition;

[0034] A connecting rod is installed on the top of the rotating gear, and an assembly frame is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, and the assembly frame is installed on the outer side of the middle through shaft.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the assembly rack is configured to be hollow, and an activated carbon adsorption block is provided in the hollow portion of the assembly rack.

[0036] Wherein, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption blocks are provided, and the plurality of activated carbon adsorption blocks are all sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating and desorption component is provided inside the central through shaft, and the heating and desorption component extends to the outside of the central through shaft.

[0038] Among them, a blower fan blade is installed on the outer side of the central through shaft, and the blower fan blade is rotatably connected to the inner top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank. The blower fan blade is located above the inner partition.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating and desorption assembly comprises:

[0040] A rubber intermediate rotating seat, the rubber intermediate rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner top of the intermediate through shaft, the top of the rubber intermediate rotating seat is connected to a power module via a wire, and the power module is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank;

[0041] A heating coil is installed at the bottom of the rubber middle rotating seat, the heating coil is arranged inside the middle through shaft, and the heating coil is electrically connected to the power module through a wire.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:

[0043] 1. In the VOCs waste gas treatment device, when the waste gas is being treated, the drive motor can be started to operate, driving multiple stirring blades to rotate and move, on the one hand, ensuring that the waste gas is fully in contact with the probe part of the electric cooling module, ensuring that the waste gas can be quickly cooled inside the waste gas pretreatment tank, and accelerating the effect and efficiency of removing moisture from the waste gas. At the same time, when driving the stirring blades to rotate, the drive motor that drives the stirring blades to operate can synchronously drive the assembly frame and the activated carbon adsorption block to rotate, and perform a rotational adsorption operation on the VOCs organic matter in the pretreated waste gas, thereby improving the speed of adsorption of VOCs organic matter and the efficiency of waste gas treatment. In addition, the pretreatment of waste gas (moisture and large particle impurities) and the adsorption of VOCs organic matter can be completed by one drive motor, which can effectively reduce the noise, vibration and cost of waste gas treatment;

[0044] 2. In the VOCs waste gas treatment device, when the waste gas is pre-treated, the water condensed by the electric cooling module will form water droplets, which will drip through the separation mesh holes inside the multiple screening plates and be stored in the inner bottom of the waste gas pre-treatment tank. At the same time, the separation mesh holes that transmit the water in the waste gas can simultaneously separate and treat the large particles of impurities in the waste gas, ensuring that the large particles of impurities in the waste gas will not adhere to the inside of the activated carbon adsorption block, thereby improving the effect of the activated carbon adsorption block on the waste gas treatment;

[0045] 3. In the VOCs waste gas treatment device, after the activated carbon adsorption block has finished adsorbing the VOCs organic matter in the waste gas, a large amount of VOCs organic matter will be adsorbed on the surface of the activated carbon adsorption block. At this time, the power module can provide power for the operation of the heating coil, and enable the heating coil to operate and emit heat to the VOCs organic matter adsorbed inside the activated carbon adsorption block. The heat generated at this time can remove the VOCs organic matter from the inside of the activated carbon adsorption block, and remove and store the VOCs organic matter through the pipes connected at the bottom, so as to facilitate the continuous treatment of VOCs organic matter in the waste gas;

[0046] 4. In the VOCs waste gas treatment device, when the waste gas after pre-treatment (water and large particle impurities) enters the waste gas adsorption tank for the adsorption of VOCs organic matter, the central shaft that drives the activated carbon adsorption block to rotate can simultaneously drive the blower blades installed on its outside to rotate, so as to carry out blowing treatment on the waste gas transmitted to the waste gas adsorption tank, accelerate the waste gas transmitted to the waste gas adsorption tank to move to the side of the activated carbon adsorption block for adsorption operation, and improve the rate of adsorption treatment of VOCs organic matter in the waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0048] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side view of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention as a whole viewed from above;

[0053] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the waste gas pretreatment tank of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank in a front section of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the waste gas adsorption tank of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust gas adsorption tank of the present invention in a front cross section;

[0057] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear drive assembly of the present invention;

[0058] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the gear drive assembly and the stirring separation assembly of the present invention;

[0059] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring separation assembly of the present invention;

[0060] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the gear drive assembly and the rotating adsorption assembly of the present invention;

[0061] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary adsorption assembly of the present invention;

[0062] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the through shaft rod in the present invention and the connection with the heating and desorption assembly;

[0063] In the figure:

[0064] 10. Waste gas pretreatment tank; 100. Diversion pipe; 20. Waste gas adsorption tank; 30. Intermediate connecting seat; 40. Waste gas separation and adsorption mechanism;

[0065] 50. Cooling component; 501. Battery module; 502. Electric cooling module;

[0066] 60, gear drive assembly; 601, base; 602, drive motor; 603, main shaft; 604, first gear; 605, second gear; 606, rotating shaft; 607, transmission belt;

[0067] 70, stirring and separating assembly; 701, intermediate rotating shaft; 702, screening plate; 703, separation mesh; 704, first internal gear; 705, stirring gear; 706, stirring shaft; 7061, guide ring; 7062, stirring blade; 707, connecting block;

[0068] 80, rotating adsorption assembly; 801, middle through shaft; 8011, blower blade; 802, inner partition; 803, second inner gear; 804, rotating gear; 805, connecting rod; 806, assembly frame; 807, activated carbon adsorption block;

[0069] 90. Heating and desorption component; 901. Rubber transfer seat; 902. Power module; 903. Heating coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0071] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 A VOCs waste gas treatment device includes a waste gas pretreatment tank 10, a waste gas adsorption tank 20, an intermediate connecting seat 30, a waste gas separation adsorption mechanism 40 and a cooling component 50. The waste gas pretreatment tank 10 is arranged on the side of the waste gas adsorption tank 20, and the waste gas pretreatment tank 10 and the waste gas adsorption tank 20 are connected through a guide pipe 100. An intermediate connecting seat 30 is installed between the waste gas pretreatment tank 10 and the waste gas adsorption tank 20. The waste gas separation adsorption mechanism 40 is installed on the top of the intermediate connecting seat 30. The waste gas separation adsorption mechanism 40 extends to the inside of the waste gas pretreatment tank 10 and the waste gas adsorption tank 20. The cooling component 50 extending to the inside is installed at the eccentric part of the top of the waste gas pretreatment tank 10, wherein the waste gas separation adsorption mechanism 40 includes a gear drive The gear drive assembly 60 is installed at the center of the top of the middle connecting seat 30, and the left and right sides of the gear drive assembly 60 extend to the center of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10 and the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20 respectively. A stirring separation assembly 70 is installed on one side of the gear drive assembly 60, and the stirring separation assembly 70 extends to the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10, wherein a cooling assembly 50 is arranged on the side of the stirring separation assembly 70; a rotating adsorption assembly 80, the rotating adsorption assembly 80 is connected to the other side of the gear drive assembly 60, and the rotating adsorption assembly 80 is located inside the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20, and a heating and desorption assembly 90 is installed at the inner center of the rotating adsorption assembly 80, and the heating and desorption assembly 90 is installed at the eccentric position of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20.

[0072] The above working principle: when treating the waste gas, the waste gas is first introduced into the interior of the waste gas pretreatment tank 10 through a pipeline, and the gear drive component 60 drives the stirring and separation component 70 to operate, so as to stir the waste gas after the cooling component 50 is cooled, and remove the large particle impurities and moisture of the waste gas by filtering and cooling, respectively, to ensure the effect of the waste gas when it is transmitted to the interior of the waste gas adsorption tank 20 for the adsorption of VOCs organic matter. At the same time, when the waste gas transmitted to the interior of the waste gas adsorption tank 20 is subjected to adsorption treatment, the gear drive component 60 that drives the stirring and separation component 70 to operate can synchronously drive the rotating adsorption component 80 to operate, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of the rotating adsorption component 80 in adsorbing VOCs organic matter in the waste gas. And after the VOCs organic matter in the waste gas is adsorbed, the heating and desorption component 90 can remove the VOCs organic matter adsorbed inside the rotating adsorption component 80, so as to facilitate the continuous treatment of the waste gas.

[0073] Specific reference Figure 6 The cooling component 50 includes a battery module 501, which is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10. The power transmission ends on the left and right sides of the battery module 501 are electrically connected to an electric cooling module 502, which extends to the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10, wherein the electric cooling module 502 is provided with a plurality of cooling probes, and the plurality of cooling probes are all located on the side of the stirring separation component 70.

[0074] In the VOCs waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when treating waste gas, the battery module 501 can operate to generate electricity to the inside of the electric cooling module 502, and start the electric cooling module 502 and multiple cooling probes inside it to operate, cool the waste gas contacted by its side, and realize the operation of treating moisture in the waste gas.

[0075] Specific reference Fig. 9 The gear drive assembly 60 includes a base 601, which is installed at the center of the top of the intermediate connecting seat 30. A driving motor 602 is installed on one side of the top of the base 601. The output end of the driving motor 602 is connected to a main shaft 603 that passes through the base 601, and the main shaft 603 and the intermediate connecting seat 30 are rotatably connected; a first gear 604, which is installed on the outside of the main shaft 603 and is rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat 30. The side of the first gear 604 is meshed and connected with a second gear 605, and the second gear 605 is rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat 30, wherein a rotating shaft 606 is installed on the top of the second gear 605, and the rotating shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 601.

[0076] In this embodiment, the outer sides of the main shaft 603 and the rotating shaft 606 are connected with a transmission belt 607 through a synchronous wheel, and the transmission belt 607 is movably connected to the inner side of the base 601. Two transmission belts 607 are provided, wherein the inner side of one transmission belt 607 is connected with a stirring and separating component 70 through a synchronous wheel, and the inner side of the other transmission belt 607 is connected with a rotating adsorption component 80 through a synchronous wheel.

[0077] In the above embodiment, when the main shaft 603 and the rotating shaft 606 rotate, the two transmission belts 607 connected on the outside through the synchronous wheels can be driven to operate, and then the stirring separation component 70 and the rotating adsorption component 80 connected on the inside of the two transmission belts 607 through the synchronous wheels can be driven to operate.

[0078] In the VOCs waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when pre-treating large particle impurities and moisture in the waste gas, the drive motor 602 is started to operate, thereby driving the main shaft 603 connected to its output end to rotate. When the main shaft 603 rotates, it will drive the first gear 604 connected to its bottom to rotate, and the second gear 605 meshingly connected to the side of the first gear 604 can rotate. When the second gear 605 rotates, it will also drive the rotating shaft 606 connected to its top to rotate synchronously.

[0079] Specific reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 The stirring and separation component 70 includes an intermediate rotating shaft 701, which is rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10, and extends to the outside of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10. The outside of the top of the intermediate rotating shaft 701 is connected to a transmission belt 607 through a synchronous wheel; a screening plate 702, a plurality of screening plates 702 are provided, and a plurality of screening plates 702 are installed in the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10, and a plurality of separation mesh holes 703 are opened inside the screening plate 702. A first internal gear 704 is installed on the top of the screening plate 702, wherein a stirring gear 705 is meshedly connected to the inner side of the first internal gear 704, and a stirring shaft 706 is installed at the top center of the stirring gear 705, and the outer side of the stirring shaft 706 is connected to the intermediate rotating shaft 701 through a connecting block 707.

[0080] In this embodiment, the top of the stirring shaft 706 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide ring 7061. A plurality of guide rings 7061 are provided and are respectively installed on the inner top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10 and under the plurality of screening plates 702. The outer side of the stirring shaft 706 is installed with stirring blades 7062, and the stirring blades 7062 are located on the outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft 701.

[0081] In the above embodiment, when the stirring shaft 706 moves and rotates, the movement of the stirring shaft 706 can be limited by the design of the guide ring 7061 to ensure the stability of the stirring shaft 706 during rotation and movement. At the same time, when the stirring shaft 706 rotates and moves, it also drives the stirring blades 7062 installed on the outside thereof to rotate and move, stirring the exhaust gas and cooling gas inside the exhaust gas pretreatment tank 10.

[0082] In the VOCs waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when the transmission belt 607 is in operation, the intermediate shaft 701 connected to the inner side of the transmission belt 607 through the synchronous wheel can be driven to rotate, and the connecting block 707 installed on the outer side of the intermediate shaft 701 can be rotated. When the connecting block 707 rotates, it will also drive the stirring shaft 706 installed on its inner side to move. At this time, when the stirring shaft 706 moves, the stirring gear 705 connected to the bottom can be meshed and driven on the inner side of the first internal gear 704, ensuring that the stirring gear 705 and the stirring shaft 706 can rotate (around the central axis of the stirring shaft 706) while moving. The design of multiple separation meshes 703 inside the screening plate 702 can separate and process large particle impurities in the exhaust gas, thereby achieving the effect of separating large particle impurities in the exhaust gas.

[0083] Specific reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The rotating adsorption component 80 includes a central shaft 801, which is rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20, and the central shaft 801 extends to the outside of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20. The outside of the top of the central shaft 801 is connected to another transmission belt 607 through a synchronous wheel; an inner partition 802, which is installed at the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20. There are two inner partitions 802, and a plurality of through holes are opened inside the two inner partitions 802; a second inner gear 803, which is installed on the top of the inner partition 802 at the bottom, and a plurality of rotating gears 804 are meshed and connected on the inner side of the second inner gear 803, and the rotating gear 804 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner partition 802; a connecting rod 805, which is installed on the top of the rotating gear 804, and the outer side of the connecting rod 805 is movably connected to an assembly rack 806, and the assembly rack 806 is installed on the outer side of the central shaft 801.

[0084] In this embodiment, the interior of the assembly rack 806 is set to be hollow, and the hollow part inside the assembly rack 806 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption block 807, wherein a plurality of activated carbon adsorption blocks 807 are provided, and the plurality of activated carbon adsorption blocks 807 are all sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod 805. Through the design of the plurality of activated carbon adsorption blocks 807, VOCs organic matter in the exhaust gas can be adsorbed and treated.

[0085] In addition, in the present embodiment, a heating and desorption component 90 is provided inside the through shaft 801, and the heating and desorption component 90 extends to the outside of the through shaft 801, wherein a blower blade 8011 is installed on the outside of the through shaft 801, and the blower blade 8011 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20. The blower blade 8011 is located above the inner partition 802, and can be driven by the rotation of the through shaft 801 to rotate the blower blade 8011 installed on the outside thereof, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the exhaust gas moving inside the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20.

[0086] In the VOCs waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when another transmission belt 607 is moving, it will also drive the central shaft 801 connected to the inner side through the synchronous wheel to rotate, and make the assembly frame 806 installed on the outer side of the central shaft 801 rotate. At this time, when the assembly frame 806 moves, it will drive the rotating gear 804 connected to the inner side through the connecting rod 805 to move (in a ring shape), and drive the activated carbon adsorption block 807 installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 805 to move (in a ring shape). When the connecting rod 805 moves, it will drive the rotating gear 804 connected to its bottom to mesh and rotate on the inner side of the second internal gear 803, ensuring that the connecting rod 805 and the activated carbon adsorption block 807 can rotate (around the central axis of the connecting rod 805), so that the activated carbon adsorption block 807 can fully contact the exhaust gas, thereby improving the effect of adsorption treatment of VOCs organic matter in the exhaust gas.

[0087] Specific reference Fig.14 The heating and desorption component 90 includes a rubber transfer seat 901, which is rotatably connected to the inner top of the through shaft 801, and the top of the rubber transfer seat 901 is connected to a power module 902 through a wire, and the power module 902 is installed at the eccentric position of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank 20; a heating coil 903, which is installed at the bottom of the rubber transfer seat 901, and the heating coil 903 is arranged inside the through shaft 801, and the heating coil 903 is electrically connected to the power module 902 through a wire.

[0088] In the VOCs waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when the VOCs organic matter in the waste gas is adsorbed and the treated gas is discharged, the power module 902 is started to operate, and the power is transmitted to the inside of the heating coil 903 through the wire, and the heating coil 903 is started to operate to generate heat, and the VOCs organic matter adsorbed inside the activated carbon adsorption block 807 is desorbed. At the same time, when the middle shaft 801 rotates, the rubber middle rotating seat 901 and the heating coil 903 that are movably connected inside thereof will not rotate, ensuring that the rotation of the middle shaft 801 will not affect the normal operation of the heating coil 903.

[0089] Without limitation, any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A VOCs waste gas treatment device, comprising a waste gas pretreatment tank (10), a waste gas adsorption tank (20), an intermediate connecting seat (30), a waste gas separation adsorption mechanism (40) and a cooling component (50), characterized in that: The exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) is arranged on the side of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), and the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) and the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20) are connected through a guide pipe (100), and an intermediate connecting seat (30) is installed between the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) and the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20). An exhaust gas separation and adsorption mechanism (40) is installed on the top of the intermediate connection seat (30), and the exhaust gas separation and adsorption mechanism (40) extends to the inside of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) and the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20). A cooling component (50) extending to the inside is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10). Wherein, the waste gas separation and adsorption mechanism (40) comprises: a gear drive assembly (60), the gear drive assembly (60) being mounted at the center of the top of the intermediate connecting seat (30), the left and right sides of the gear drive assembly (60) respectively extending to the center of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) and the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), a stirring and separating assembly (70) being mounted on one side of the gear drive assembly (60), the stirring and separating assembly (70) extending to the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), Wherein, a cooling component (50) is provided on the side of the stirring and separating component (70); A rotating adsorption component (80), the rotating adsorption component (80) is connected to the other side of the gear drive component (60), the rotating adsorption component (80) is located inside the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), a heating and desorption component (90) is installed at the inner center of the rotating adsorption component (80), and the heating and desorption component (90) is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20).

2. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component (50) comprises: A battery module (501), wherein the battery module (501) is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), and the power transmission ends on the left and right sides of the battery module (501) are electrically connected to electric cooling modules (502), and the electric cooling modules (502) extend into the interior of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), Wherein, the electric cooling module (502) is provided with a plurality of cooling probes, and the plurality of cooling probes are all located on the side of the stirring and separating component (70).

3. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear drive assembly (60) comprises: A base (601), the base (601) being installed at the center of the top of the intermediate connecting seat (30), a driving motor (602) being installed on one side of the top of the base (601), an output end of the driving motor (602) being connected to a main shaft (603) penetrating the base (601), and the main shaft (603) and the intermediate connecting seat (30) being rotatably connected; a first gear (604), the first gear (604) being mounted on the outside of the main shaft (603) and being rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat (30), a second gear (605) being meshedly connected to the side of the first gear (604), and the second gear (605) being rotatably connected to the top of the intermediate connecting seat (30), Wherein, a rotating shaft (606) is installed on the top of the second gear (605), and the rotating shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base (601).

4. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the main shaft (603) and the rotating shaft (606) are connected with a transmission belt (607) via a synchronous wheel. The transmission belt (607) is movably connected to the inner side of the base (601). Two transmission belts (607) are provided. The inner side of one of the transmission belts (607) is connected to a stirring and separating component (70) via a synchronous wheel, and the inner side of another transmission belt (607) is connected to a rotating adsorption component (80) via a synchronous wheel.

5. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring and separating component (70) comprises: an intermediate rotating shaft (701), the intermediate rotating shaft (701) being rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), the intermediate rotating shaft (701) extending to the outer side of the top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), and the outer side of the top of the intermediate rotating shaft (701) being connected to a transmission belt (607) via a synchronous wheel; a screening plate (702), wherein a plurality of the screening plates (702) are provided, and the plurality of the screening plates (702) are installed inside the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10), a plurality of separation mesh holes (703) are opened inside the screening plate (702), and a first internal gear (704) is installed on the top of the screening plate (702), The inner side of the first internal gear (704) is meshedly connected with a stirring gear (705), a stirring shaft (706) is installed at the top center of the stirring gear (705), and the outer side of the stirring shaft (706) is connected to the intermediate rotating shaft (701) via a connecting block (707).

6. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the stirring shaft (706) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide ring (7061), and the guide ring (7061) is provided in plurality and is respectively installed on the inner top of the exhaust gas pretreatment tank (10) and below the plurality of screening plates (702). Wherein, a stirring blade (7062) is installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (706), and the stirring blade (7062) is located on the outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft (701).

7. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating adsorption component (80) comprises: A through shaft (801), the through shaft (801) being rotatably connected to the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), the through shaft (801) extending to the outside of the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), the outside of the top of the through shaft (801) being connected to another transmission belt (607) via a synchronous wheel; An inner baffle (802), the inner baffle (802) being installed at the center of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), two inner baffles (802) being provided, and a plurality of through holes being opened inside the two inner baffles (802); A second internal gear (803), the second internal gear (803) being mounted on the top of the inner partition (802) at the bottom, the inner side of the second internal gear (803) being meshedly connected with a plurality of rotating gears (804), the rotating gears (804) being rotatably connected to the top of the inner partition (802); A connecting rod (805), the connecting rod (805) is installed on the top of the rotating gear (804), and the outer side of the connecting rod (805) is movably connected to an assembly frame (806), and the assembly frame (806) is installed on the outer side of the middle through shaft (801).

8. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the assembly rack (806) is configured to be hollow, and an activated carbon adsorption block (807) is provided in the hollow portion of the assembly rack (806). There are multiple activated carbon adsorption blocks (807), and the multiple activated carbon adsorption blocks (807) are all sleeved and fixed on the outside of the connecting rod (805).

9. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heating and desorption component (90) is disposed inside the central through shaft (801), and the heating and desorption component (90) extends to the outside of the central through shaft (801). Among them, a blower blade (8011) is installed on the outer side of the central through shaft (801), and the blower blade (8011) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20), and the blower blade (8011) is located above the inner partition (802).

10. A VOCs waste gas treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The heating and desorption component (90) comprises: A rubber central rotating seat (901), the rubber central rotating seat (901) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the central through shaft (801), the top of the rubber central rotating seat (901) is connected to a power module (902) via a wire, and the power module (902) is installed at an eccentric position on the top of the exhaust gas adsorption tank (20); A heating coil (903), wherein the heating coil (903) is installed at the bottom of the rubber middle rotating seat (901), the heating coil (903) is arranged inside the middle through shaft (801), and the heating coil (903) is electrically connected to the power module (902) through a wire.

Citation Information

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