An aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution

By designing aquatic feed mixing equipment for spraying components and feed throwing components, the combination of spray heads, crushing cones, elastic pads and electromagnets is used to solve the problem of uneven mixing in existing equipment, and the efficient and uniform mixing of feed and nutrient solution is achieved.

CN119524704BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SUQIAN YIBAI FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510110947.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adding nutrient solution to existing aquatic feed mixing equipment, it is difficult to ensure the mixing uniformity, which affects the processing quality.

Method used

A water feed mixing device including a spray assembly and a feed throw assembly is designed to achieve crushing and uniform mixing of feed through spray head spraying nutrient solution and crushing cone, combining the mechanical and magnetic effects of elastic pads and electromagnets.

Benefits of technology

The uniform mixing of feed and nutrient solution is achieved, the mixing effect is improved, and the processing quality is ensured.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an aquaculture feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution, which comprises a box body, a spraying assembly and a feeding assembly. In the present invention, under the action of a water pump, nutrient solution is supplied to a nozzle. The first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are intermittently energized through a control panel. Under the influence of magnetic force, the bottom of the elastic pad moves upward away from the groove, and the feed accumulated in the elastic pad is bounced upward to collide with a crushing cone. During the collision, the nutrient solution will be mixed with the feed. The arc-shaped design of the bottom surface of the nozzle scatters the crushed feed, enabling the feed to be mixed again in the box body. When the feed drops, it will contact a convex block, and the convex block can impact and crush the feed again. The feed is bounced by the convex block into the elastic pad and re-accumulates. When the elastic pad bounces up again, it can bounce up the remaining nutrient solution and feed together, enabling the two to be mixed again. By crushing the solid feed into smaller particles, the feed can be mixed more evenly with the nutrient solution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fish feed mixing equipment, and more specifically, to an aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and the demand for aquatic products in the aquaculture industry is also increasing. The rapid development of the aquaculture industry has promoted the vigorous development of the feed processing industry. In order to enhance the nutritional value of basic feed, improve the production performance of fish, and ensure the health of fish and shrimp, it is usually necessary to add some additives to the basic feed. In order to evenly mix the feed and additives, a mixing device is generally used.

[0003] Before stirring, the nutrient solution must be completely added to the feed before stirring, and it cannot be gradually added during the stirring process. In this case, it takes a longer time to stir to evenly mix the nutrient solution and the feed, and it is difficult to ensure the fineness and uniformity of the mixed material particles during the mixing of the two, affecting the processing quality.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] An aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution, including an aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution, characterized in that it includes: a box body, a spraying component, and a throwing component. An inlet is opened on one side of the box body, and a box door is hinged on the other side of the box body away from the inlet. The spraying component includes a water pipe rack fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body. A plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe rack. The plurality of nozzles are arranged in a rectangular array on the water pipe rack. The bottom surface of the nozzle is set to be arc-shaped. A plurality of crushing cones are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nozzle. The crushing cones and the water outlet holes on the nozzles are arranged in a staggered manner. The throwing component includes a base fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. A plurality of convex blocks are fixedly connected to the base. A plurality of grooves are opened on the base. The convex blocks and the grooves are arranged in a rectangular array on the base and the convex blocks and the grooves are arranged in a staggered manner. An elastic pad is provided on each groove. A first electromagnet is fixedly installed inside the elastic pad. A plurality of second electromagnets are fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body. The plurality of second electromagnets are arranged in a rectangular array on the box body. The second electromagnets correspond to the first electromagnets one by one and the second electromagnets are magnetically connected to the first electromagnets.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the nozzle is arranged offset from the groove, and the nozzles correspond to the bumps one by one.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outside of the bump is arc-shaped, and the material of the bump is a rigid plastic material.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the groove is arc-shaped, and the elastic pad is arc-shaped and fits the inner wall of the groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the spraying assembly further includes a water tank, a water pump and a connecting pipe. The water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe communicates with the water pipe rack.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and an observation window is fixedly installed at the front end of the water tank.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the box body at the position of the feed inlet. The feed pipe is obliquely arranged on the box body, and a material guiding component is arranged in the feed pipe.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the material guiding component includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the feed pipe, and a plurality of material guiding plates are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the box body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the water pump, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body, friction pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support legs, and the thickness of the friction pads is between three centimeters and five centimeters.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] In this solution, under the action of a water pump, nutrient solution is supplied to the nozzle. The first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are intermittently powered on through the control panel. Under the influence of magnetic force, the bottom of the elastic pad moves upward away from the groove, and the feed accumulated in the elastic pad is bounced upward to collide with the crushing cone. During the collision, the nutrient solution will be mixed with the feed. The arc-shaped design of the bottom surface of the nozzle scatters the crushed feed, enabling the feed to be mixed again inside the box. When the feed drops, it will contact the convex block, and the convex block can further impact and crush the feed. The feed is bounced by the convex block into the elastic pad and re-accumulates. When the elastic pad bounces up again, it can bounce up the remaining nutrient solution and feed together, causing the two to be mixed again. By crushing the solid feed into smaller particles, it can be more evenly mixed with the nutrient solution. The above structure can achieve the crushing of solid feed while mixing it with the nutrient solution, and improve the mixing effect of solid feed and nutrient solution through various collision methods. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aquatic feed mixing equipment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle and the crushing cone of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second electromagnet of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0026] 1. Box body; 11. Box door; 12. Feed inlet pipe; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Guide plate; 15. Control panel; 16. Support leg; 2. Spraying component; 21. Water pipe support; 22. Nozzle; 23. Crushing cone; 24. Water tank; 25. Water pump; 26. Connecting pipe; 27. Water injection pipe; 28. Observation window; 3. Feeding component; 31. Base; 32. Convex block; 33. Groove; 34. Elastic pad; 35. First electromagnet; 36. Second electromagnet. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , an aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution, comprising:

[0030] A box body 1, with a feed inlet opened on one side of the box body 1, a box door 11 hinged on the other side of the box body 1 away from the feed inlet, a feed pipe 12 fixedly connected at the position of the feed inlet on the box body 1, the feed pipe 12 is inclined on the box body 1, a material guiding assembly is arranged in the feed pipe 12, the material guiding assembly includes a rotating rod 13 rotatably arranged in the feed pipe 12, and a plurality of material guiding plates 14 are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 13. A control panel 15 is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the box body 1, and the control panel 15 is electrically connected to a water pump 25, a first electromagnet 35 and a second electromagnet 36. Support legs 16 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, and friction pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support legs 16, and the thickness of the friction pads is between three centimeters and five centimeters.

[0031] Specifically, the solid feed is poured into the box body 1 through the feed pipe 12. The inclined arrangement of the feed pipe 12 facilitates the rapid entry of the solid feed into the box body 1. The rotation of the material guiding plate 14 can convey the solid feed into the box body 1. After the solid feed is broken and mixed with the nutrient solution, by opening the box door 11, the uniformly mixed feed can be taken out. The design of the friction pads can increase the friction between the support legs 16 and the ground, and the support effect is better.

[0032] A spraying assembly 2, the spraying assembly 2 includes a water pipe rack 21 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of nozzles 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe rack 21, and the plurality of nozzles 22 are arranged in a rectangular array on the water pipe rack 21. The bottom surface of the nozzle 22 is set to be arc-shaped, and a plurality of crushing cones 23 are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nozzle 22. The crushing cones 23 and the water outlet holes on the nozzles 22 are arranged in a staggered manner. The spraying assembly 2 further includes a water tank 24, a water pump 25 and a connecting pipe 26. The water tank 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the water pump 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, the water inlet end of the water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the water tank 24, the water outlet end of the water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 26, the connecting pipe 26 is communicated with the water pipe rack 21, a water injection pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the water tank 24, and an observation window 28 is fixedly installed at the front end of the water tank 24.

[0033] Specifically, during the mixing process of solid feed and nutrient solution, by starting the water pump 25, the nutrient solution in the water tank 24 is pumped out, conveyed through the connecting pipe 26 into the water pipe rack 21, and finally sprayed out through the water outlet holes on the nozzle 22. During the upward movement of the solid feed, it will collide with the crushing cone 23. During the collision, the sprayed nutrient solution will be mixed with the solid feed. The staggered arrangement of the crushing cone 23 and the water outlet holes on the nozzle 22 will not affect the normal spraying of the nutrient solution. The arc-shaped design of the bottom surface of the nozzle 22 can scatter the crushed solid feed. The crushed solid feed can be mixed again inside the box body 1, which can effectively improve the mixing effect of the solid feed and the nutrient solution. The remaining amount of the nutrient solution in the water tank 24 can be easily observed through the observation window 28, and the nutrient solution can be easily added into the water tank 24 through the water injection pipe 27.

[0034] The throwing component 3, the throwing component 3 includes a base 31 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. A plurality of convex blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the base 31. A plurality of grooves 33 are formed in the base 31. The convex blocks 32 and the grooves 33 are arranged in a rectangular array on the base 31 and the convex blocks 32 and the grooves 33 are staggered. An elastic pad 34 is provided on each groove 33. A first electromagnet 35 is fixedly installed inside the elastic pad 34. A plurality of second electromagnets 36 are fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body 1. The plurality of second electromagnets 36 are arranged in a rectangular array on the box body 1. The second electromagnets 36 correspond to the first electromagnets 35 one by one and the second electromagnets 36 are magnetically connected to the first electromagnets 35. The nozzle 22 is staggered with the grooves 33. The nozzle 22 corresponds to the convex blocks 32 one by one. The outer part of the convex block 32 is arc-shaped. The material of the convex block 32 is a hard plastic material. The groove 33 is arc-shaped. The elastic pad 34 is arc-shaped and fits the inner wall of the groove 33.

[0035] Specifically, the first electromagnet 35 and the second electromagnet 36 are intermittently energized through the control panel 15. Since the second electromagnet 36 is magnetically connected to the first electromagnet 35, the bottom of the elastic pad 34 moves upward away from the groove 33 under the influence of magnetic force. At this time, the solid feed accumulated in the elastic pad 34 bounces upward and collides with the crushing cone 23 on the nozzle 22. Under the impact of the crushing cone 23, the solid feed breaks and scatters. During the process of the scattered solid feed falling, it will contact the convex block 32. Since the outside of the convex block 32 is arc-shaped and the material is hard plastic, the convex block 32 can impact and crush the solid feed again. After being impacted by the convex block 32, the solid feed is bounced into the elastic pad 34 and re-accumulates. Subsequently, by energizing the first electromagnet 35 and the second electromagnet 36 multiple times, the solid feed and the nutrient solution are mixed multiple times. By crushing the solid feed into smaller particles, it can be mixed more evenly with the nutrient solution. The arc-shaped design of the elastic pad 34 can collect the nutrient solution not absorbed by the solid feed. When the elastic pad 34 bounces up again due to force, the remaining nutrient solution can be bounced up together, thereby enabling the nutrient solution and the solid feed to be mixed again, making the two more evenly mixed.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: First, connect the device to the power supply, pour the solid feed into the box body 1 through the feed pipe 12, and convey the solid feed into the box body 1 under the rotation of the guide plate 14. After the conveying is completed, start the water pump 25 through the control panel 15, extract the nutrient solution in the water tank 24, and convey the nutrient solution into the water pipe rack 21 through the connecting pipe 26. Finally, spray the nutrient solution through the water outlet holes on the nozzle 22. At the same time, the first electromagnet 35 and the second electromagnet 36 are intermittently energized through the control panel 15. Since the second electromagnet 36 is magnetically connected to the first electromagnet 35, the bottom of the elastic pad 34 moves upward away from the groove 33 under the influence of magnetic force. At this time, the solid feed accumulated in the elastic pad 34 bounces upward and collides with the crushing cone 23 on the nozzle 22. During the collision process, the sprayed nutrient solution will be mixed with the solid feed. The arc-shaped design of the bottom surface of the nozzle 22 scatters the crushed solid feed. The crushed solid feed is mixed again inside the box body 1. During the process of the solid feed falling, it contacts the convex block 32, and the convex block 32 impacts and crushes the solid feed again. After being impacted by the convex block 32, the solid feed is bounced into the elastic pad 34 and re-accumulates. The nutrient solution not absorbed by the solid feed synchronously flows into the elastic pad 34. When the elastic pad 34 bounces up again due to force, the remaining nutrient solution and feed are bounced up together to mix the two again. Subsequently, by energizing the first electromagnet 35 and the second electromagnet 36 multiple times until the solid feed and the nutrient solution are evenly mixed. After the mixing is completed, open the box door 11 to take out the evenly mixed feed.

[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation manners that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a feed inlet is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a box door (11) is hingedly connected to the other side of the box body (1) away from the feed inlet; A spray assembly (2), the spray assembly (2) comprising a water pipe rack (21) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a plurality of spray heads (22) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe rack (21), a plurality of spray heads (22) being distributed on the water pipe rack (21) in a rectangular array, a bottom surface of the spray head (22) being arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of crushing cones (23) being evenly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray head (22), and the crushing cones (23) and the water outlet holes on the spray heads (22) being arranged in a staggered manner; A throwing assembly (3), the throwing assembly (3) comprising a base (31) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of a box (1), a plurality of protrusions (32) fixedly connected to the base (31), a plurality of grooves (33) formed on the base (31), the protrusions (32) and the grooves (33) being distributed on the base (31) in a rectangular array, and the protrusions (32) and the grooves (33) being staggered, each groove (33) being provided with an elastic pad (34), a first electromagnet (35) being fixedly mounted inside the elastic pad (34), a plurality of second electromagnets (36) being fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the box (1), the plurality of second electromagnets (36) being distributed on the box (1) in a rectangular array, the second electromagnets (36) corresponding one-to-one to the first electromagnets (35), and the second electromagnets (36) being magnetically connected to the first electromagnets (35).

2. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (22) and the groove (33) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the spray head (22) and the protrusion (32) correspond one to one.

3. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the protrusion (32) is arranged in an arc shape, and the material of the protrusion (32) is a hard plastic material.

4. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (33) is arranged in an arc shape, and the elastic pad (34) is arranged in an arc shape and fits with the inner wall of the groove (33).

5. The aquatic feed mixing equipment capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (2) further comprises a water tank (24), a water pump (25) and a connecting pipe (26); the water tank (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1); the water pump (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1); the water inlet end of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the water tank (24); the water outlet end of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (26); and the connecting pipe (26) is in communication with the water pipe rack (21).

6. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the water tank (24), and an observation window (28) is fixedly installed at the front end of the water tank (24).

7. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the feed opening on the box body (1); the feed pipe (12) is arranged obliquely on the box body (1); and a material guiding component is arranged inside the feed pipe (12).

8. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material guide assembly comprises a rotating rod (13) rotatably arranged in a material feed pipe (12), and a plurality of material guide plates (14) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (13).

9. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (15) is fixedly mounted on the front upper end of the box body (1), and the control panel (15) is electrically connected to the water pump (25), the first electromagnet (35), and the second electromagnet (36).

10. The aquatic feed mixing device capable of adding nutrient solution according to claim 9, characterized in that: Support legs (16) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and a friction pad is fixedly connected at the bottom of the support leg (16), wherein the thickness of the friction pad is between three centimetres and five centimetres.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN113893760A

  • Feed crushing, screening and stirring device for feed production

    CN116173812A