Decarburization and dephosphorization composite water purification reactor

By designing a composite stirring, filtration and discharge device in the water purification reactor, the problem of difficult removal of carbon and phosphorus precipitates caused by insufficient reaction is solved, and a more efficient water purification and water purification speed is achieved.

CN119528386AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28YUNNAN UNIV

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411840295.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing water purification reactor removes carbon and phosphorus from the water, the reaction is insufficient, which makes it difficult to completely remove residual carbon and phosphorus precipitates, resulting in poor water quality.

Method used

A composite water purification reactor is designed, including a stirring device, a filtration device and a discharge device. The stirring device accelerates the reaction between water and chemical reagents through the rotation of the spiral plate and the stirring paddle; the filtering device effectively removes precipitates through the rotating filter plate and scraper; the discharge device ensures the smooth discharge of precipitates through centrifugal force and rotating rectangular inclined plate.

Benefits of technology

Through sufficient stirring and rotary filtration, the reaction is more sufficient and the precipitate is effectively removed, ensuring the improvement of water quality and the acceleration of water purification speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a decarburization and dephosphorization composite water purification reactor which comprises a water purifier box body, the outer surface of the water purifier box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water purifier box body is provided with a feeding pipe I, one end, far away from the water purifier box body, of the feeding pipe I is in threaded connection with a feeding cover I, and the top of the water purifier box body is provided with a feeding pipe II; the top of the water purifier box body is fixedly connected with a stirring device, the inner wall of the water purifier box body is fixedly connected with a filtering device, the outer surface of the water purifier box body is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering net; the inner wall of the water purifier box body is rotatably connected with a discharging device.According to the composite water purification reactor for decarburization and dephosphorization, the spiral plate fixed to the surface of the rotating rod and the stirring paddle at the bottom rotate, so that the reaction of water and a chemical reagent is accelerated, and the reaction is more sufficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water purification reactors, and in particular to a composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization. Background Art

[0002] Carbon removal and phosphorus removal are important links in the water treatment process, aiming to remove carbon and phosphorus in water to reduce eutrophication and improve water quality. Carbon removal mainly refers to the removal of organic carbon or inorganic carbon in water. In sewage treatment, carbon is removed from water by adding chemical agents to react with carbon in water to generate precipitation or gas. The purpose is to reduce the organic matter content in water, reduce chemical oxygen demand and biochemical oxygen demand, and prevent organic matter from decomposing and consuming oxygen in water, resulting in water quality deterioration. Phosphorus removal is to treat phosphorus in water. Phosphorus is one of the main nutrients for eutrophication of water. Excessive phosphorus can cause algae to reproduce in large numbers and affect water quality. Water purification reactor is a key equipment in water treatment system for removing impurities and improving water quality. Chemical agents are added to react with pollutants in water to generate water-insoluble precipitation or gas, and then pollutants are removed from water by solid-liquid separation or gas-liquid separation. When water purification reactors use chemical reagents to remove carbon and phosphorus from water, the reaction is often insufficient, resulting in some unreacted precipitated carbon and phosphorus remaining in the water. The resulting precipitates are not easy to be removed in the water purification reactor, so we proposed a composite water purification reactor for carbon removal and phosphorus removal. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and phosphorus removal, comprising a water purifier casing, the outer surface of the water purifier casing is connected with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water purifier casing is provided with a feed pipe 1, one end of the feed pipe 1 away from the water purifier casing is threadedly connected with a feed cap 1, the top of the water purifier casing is provided with a feed pipe 2, one end of the feed pipe 2 away from the water purifier casing is threadedly connected with a feed cap 2, the top of the water purifier casing is fixedly connected with a stirring device, the inner wall of the water purifier casing is fixedly connected with a filtering device, the outer surface of the water purifier casing is connected with a water outlet pipe, the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering screen, the inner wall of the water purifier casing is rotatably connected with a discharging device, the outer surface of the water purifier casing is connected with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the stirring device is rotatably connected to the top of the filtering device, and the outer surface of the filtering device is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging device; The stirring device comprises a motor, a driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an annular plate 1, the inner side of the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate, the bottom of the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped long plate, one side of the arc-shaped long plate is fixedly connected to a brush, during the rotation process, the arc-shaped long plate drives the brush to rotate, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the water purifier box, effectively preventing the formation of scale, the bottom of the arc-shaped long plate is fixedly connected to an annular plate 2, the inner side of the annular plate 2 is fixedly connected to a lower connecting plate, the bottom of the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to a rubber scraper, and the lower connecting plate also drives the rubber scraper to scrape the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2, effectively preventing the sediment from clogging the filter plate when the water purification is not completed, thereby ensuring the stability of the water flow rate and accelerating the water purification speed, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved and fixedly connected to a spiral plate, and the rotation of the spiral plate produces a similar spiral flow The invention discloses a dynamic flow field, which not only enhances the contact and collision of the reactants, but also makes the generated precipitate move to the edge and deposit under the action of centrifugal force, and move downward along the trajectory of the spiral plate, so that the solid reactants are accumulated on the surface of the filter plate. The outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a circular sleeve block, and the outer surface of the circular sleeve block is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle. The spiral plate fixed on the surface of the rotating rod and the stirring paddle at the bottom rotate, which accelerates the reaction of water and chemical reagents and makes the reaction more complete. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water purifier housing, one end of the rotating rod passes through the top of the water purifier housing and is rotatably connected to the top of the water purifier housing, the end of the upper connecting plate away from the arc-shaped long plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the end of the lower connecting plate away from the arc-shaped long plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. There are multiple stirring paddles, and the multiple stirring paddles are distributed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped sleeve block.

[0004] Furthermore, the filter device comprises a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor, the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the cylinder, one end of the cylinder penetrates and is fixedly connected to filter plate one, the rotation of filter plate one scrapes off the sediment on the surface of filter plate two, so that the sediment on the surface of filter plate two can also be scraped off to avoid clogging of the filter screen, one end of the cylinder penetrates and is rotatably connected to filter plate two, one side of filter plate two close to filter plate one is fixedly connected to an oblique plate, and the fallen sediment is guided to the opening generated by the rotation of semicircular plate one under the guidance of the oblique plate, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of sediment and preventing sediment from falling onto the surface of semicircular plate two, thereby avoiding possible clogging and cleaning problems, one end of the cylinder penetrates and is fixedly connected to semicircular plate one, one end of the cylinder penetrates and is rotatably connected to semicircular plate two, the top of filter plate one is rotatably connected to a scraper, and the purified water is discharged from the outlet pipe, and the sediment is filtered by the filter plate , deposited on the surface of the filter plate, the driving shaft of the motor starts to rotate, driving the rotation of the filter plate one and the semicircular plate one. During the rotation of the filter plate one, it will pass through the scraper rod, so that the sediment on the surface of the filter plate one will be easily fallen off under the push of the scraper rod, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the sediment, and ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the filter plate. The bottom of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, the outer surface of the filter plate two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, the outer surface of the semicircular plate two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, the end of the scraper rod away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, the outer surface of the hollow cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the discharging device, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging device, one end of the cylinder passes through the oblique plate and is rotatably connected to the oblique plate, the filter plate one is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on its surface, and the filter plate two is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on its surface.

[0005] Furthermore, the discharging device includes a folding rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a rectangular inclined plate. When the sediment completely falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier box, the motor starts to accelerate and rotate, driving the rotation of the cylinder, thereby causing the rectangular inclined plate fixed on the folding rod to rotate as well. The rotation of the rectangular inclined plate generates a strong centrifugal force, which scrapes up the sediment near the center, avoiding the accumulation and solidification of the sediment. A rectangular hole is provided on one side of the rectangular inclined plate, and the scraped sediment moves along the inclined surface of the rectangular inclined plate to the position of the rectangular hole, so that the sediment is close to the discharging port for easy discharge, avoiding the random diffusion of the sediment inside the box. A scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular inclined plate, and the scraper also scrapes the inner wall of the box during rotation, preventing the sediment from remaining on the inner wall of the box. One side of the rectangular inclined plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the side of the connecting rod away from the rectangular inclined plate is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate. The inclined push plate rotates and scrapes up the sediment accumulated on the periphery. During the rotation of the inclined push plate, the sediment is subjected to an upward thrust and gradually moves upward. Pushed by the inclined push plate, the sediment rotates and moves to the discharge pipe and is discharged smoothly through the discharge port, ensuring the smooth discharge of the sediment and avoiding the accumulation and residue of the sediment at the bottom of the box. The side of the scraper away from the rectangular inclined plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, and one side of the inclined push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water purifier box, and one end of the folding rod away from the rectangular inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the side of the rectangular inclined plate away from the scraper is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the hollow cylinder.

[0006] The present invention has the beneficial effects: 1. The present invention accelerates the reaction of water and chemical reagents and makes the reaction more complete by rotating the spiral plate fixed on the surface of the rotating rod and the stirring paddle at the bottom. The purified water is discharged from the water outlet pipe, and the sediment is filtered by the filter plate and deposited on the surface of the filter plate. The driving shaft of the motor starts to rotate, driving the rotation of the filter plate 1 and the semicircular plate 1. During the rotation of the filter plate 1, it will pass through the scraper rod, so that the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 1 will easily fall off under the push of the scraper rod, thereby avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the sediment and ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the filter plate. When the sediment completely falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier box, the motor starts to accelerate the rotation, driving the rotation of the cylinder, and then the rectangular inclined plate fixed on the folding rod also rotates. The rotation of the rectangular inclined plate generates a strong centrifugal force to scrape up the sediment close to the center, thereby avoiding the accumulation and solidification of the sediment and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0007] 2. The present invention provides a stirring device, and the spiral plate fixed on the surface of the rotating rod and the stirring paddle at the bottom rotate, thereby accelerating the reaction between water and chemical reagents and making the reaction more complete. The rotation of the spiral plate produces a flow field similar to a spiral flow, which not only enhances the contact and collision of the reactants, but also causes the generated precipitates to move and deposit toward the edge under the action of centrifugal force, and move downward along the trajectory of the spiral plate, so that the solid reactants accumulate on the surface of the filter plate. During the rotation process, the arc-shaped long plate drives the brush to rotate, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the water purifier box and effectively preventing the formation of scale. The lower connecting plate also drives the rubber scraper to scrape filter plate 1 and filter plate 2, effectively preventing the precipitates from clogging the filter plate when water purification is not completed, thereby ensuring the stability of the water flow rate and accelerating the water purification speed.

[0008] 3. The present invention sets a filtering device, and purified water is discharged from the water outlet pipe, while the sediment is filtered by the filter plate and deposited on the surface of the filter plate. The driving shaft of the motor starts to rotate, driving the rotation of the filter plate 1 and the semicircular plate 1. During the rotation of the filter plate 1, it will pass through the scraper rod, so that the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 1 can be easily fallen off under the push of the scraper rod, thereby avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the sediment and ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the filter plate. At the same time, the rotation of the filter plate 1 also scrapes off the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 2, so that the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 2 can also be scraped off to avoid the blockage of the filter screen. The fallen sediment is guided by the oblique plate to the opening formed by the rotation of the semicircular plate 1, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of the sediment and preventing the sediment from falling on the surface of the semicircular plate 2, thereby avoiding possible blockage and cleaning problems.

[0009] 4. The present invention provides a discharging device, and when the sediment completely falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier box, the motor starts to accelerate and rotate, driving the rotation of the cylinder, thereby causing the rectangular inclined plate fixed on the folding rod to rotate accordingly. The rotation of the rectangular inclined plate generates a strong centrifugal force, which scrapes up the sediment near the center, avoiding the accumulation and solidification of the sediment, and the scraped sediment moves along the inclined surface of the rectangular inclined plate toward the rectangular hole position, so that the sediment is close to the discharging port for easy discharge, avoiding the random diffusion of the sediment inside the box, and the inclined push plate rotates and scrapes up the sediment accumulated on the periphery. During the rotation of the inclined push plate, the sediment is subjected to an upward thrust and gradually moves upward. The sediment is rotated and moved to the discharge pipe under the push of the inclined push plate, and is smoothly discharged through the discharge port, ensuring the smooth discharge of the sediment, avoiding the accumulation and residue of the sediment at the bottom of the box, and the scraper also scrapes the inner wall of the box during the rotation to prevent the sediment from remaining on the inner wall of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water purifier of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water purifier of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the stirring device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filtering device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the discharge device of the present invention.

[0011] In the figure: 1, water purifier housing; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, feed pipe 1; 4, feed cover 1; 5, feed pipe 2; 6, feed cover 2; 7, stirring device; 8, filter device; 9, water outlet pipe; 10, filter screen; 11, discharge device; 12, discharge pipe; 701, motor; 702, rotating rod; 703, annular plate 1; 704, upper connecting plate; 705, arc long plate; 706, brush; 707, annular plate 2; 708, lower connecting plate; 709, rubber Rubber scraper; 710, spiral plate; 711, circular sleeve; 712, stirring paddle; 801, hollow cylinder; 802, motor; 803, cylinder; 804, filter plate one; 805, filter plate two; 806, oblique plate; 807, semicircular plate one; 808, semicircular plate two; 809, scraper rod; 1101, folding rod; 1102, rectangular oblique plate; 1103, rectangular hole; 1104, scraper; 1105, connecting rod; 1106, oblique push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0013] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The present invention is a composite water purification reactor for carbon removal and phosphorus removal, comprising a water purifier housing 1, the outer surface of the water purifier housing 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 2, a feed pipe 3 is provided on the top of the water purifier housing 1, and a feed cap 4 is threadedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 3 away from the water purifier housing 1, a feed pipe 5 is provided on the top of the water purifier housing 1, and a feed cap 6 is threadedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 5 away from the water purifier housing 1, a stirring device 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water purifier housing 1, a filtering device 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, an outlet pipe 9 is connected to the outer surface of the water purifier housing 1, a filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outlet pipe 9, a discharge device 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, a discharge pipe 12 is connected to the outer surface of the water purifier housing 1, the bottom of the stirring device 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the filtering device 8, and the outer surface of the filtering device 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge device 11; The stirring device 7 includes a motor 701, a driving shaft of the motor 701 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 702, an outer surface of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to an annular plate 1 703, an inner side of the annular plate 1 703 is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate 704, an arc-shaped long plate 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate 1 703, a brush 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped long plate 705, an annular plate 2 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped long plate 705, an inner side of the annular plate 2 707 is fixedly connected to a lower connecting plate 708, a rubber scraper 709 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting plate 708, a spiral plate 710 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, a circular sleeve block 711 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, and the circular sleeve block The outer surface of 711 is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 712, the output end of the motor 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the water purifier housing 1, one end of the rotating rod 702 passes through the top of the water purifier housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the top of the water purifier housing 1, the end of the upper connecting plate 704 away from the arc-shaped long plate 705 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, the end of the lower connecting plate 708 away from the arc-shaped long plate 705 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, a plurality of stirring paddles 712 are provided, and the plurality of stirring paddles 712 are distributed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped sleeve block 711. When in use, sewage enters the water purifier housing 1 from the water inlet pipe 2, the feed cover 4 is opened, sodium hydroxide is added from the feed pipe 3, and reacts with water to produce carbonate precipitates, and the feed cover 4 is opened. Feed cover 26, add aluminum salt from feed pipe 25, react with phosphate ions in water to produce insoluble phosphate precipitate, turn on stirring device 7 to make the reaction more complete, and rotate the produced solid to the bottom, pass through filtering device 8, solid precipitate remains on the top of filtering device 8, and the water after decarbonization and dephosphorization passes through filter screen 10 and is discharged from outlet pipe 9. After the water is drained, discharge device 11 is started, driving filtering device 8 to rotate to scrape off the solid precipitate and drop it to the bottom of the inner wall of water purifier housing 1. The rotation of discharge device 11 pushes the solid precipitate to gradually move through centrifugal force and is discharged from discharge pipe 12. After sodium hydroxide and aluminum salt enter the interior of water purifier housing 1, motor 701 is started, and the rotation drives rotating rod 702 to rotate, which is fixed on the surface of rotating rod 702. The spiral plate 710 on the surface and the stirring paddle 712 at the bottom rotate accordingly, accelerating the reaction between water and chemical reagents and making the reaction more complete. The spiral plate 710 rotates to generate a flow field similar to a spiral flow, and the generated sediment moves to the edge and settles under the action of centrifugal force and moves downward along the trajectory of the spiral plate 710. The upper connecting plate 704 and the lower connecting plate 708 connect the annular plate 1 703 and the annular plate 2 707 to the rotating rod 702. When rotating, the arc-shaped long plate 705 drives the brush 706 to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1 to prevent scale from being generated. The lower connecting plate 708 drives the rubber scraper 709 to scrape the filter plate 1 804 and the filter plate 2 805 to prevent the sediment from clogging the filter plate when the water purification is not completed, thereby slowing down the water flow rate.

[0014] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a composite water purification reactor for carbon removal and phosphorus removal: the filtering device 8 comprises a hollow cylinder 801, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with a motor 802, the driving shaft of the motor 802 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 803, one end of the cylinder 803 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a filter plate 1 804, one end of the cylinder 803 penetrates and is rotatably connected with a filter plate 2 805, a side of the filter plate 2 805 close to the filter plate 1 804 is fixedly connected with an oblique plate 806, one end of the cylinder 803 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a semicircular plate 1 807, one end of the cylinder 803 penetrates and is rotatably connected with a semicircular plate 2 808, the top of the filter plate 1 804 is rotatably connected with a scraper rod 809, and the hollow cylinder The bottom of 801 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, the outer surface of the second filter plate 805 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, the outer surface of the second semicircular plate 808 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, the end of the scraper 809 away from the cylinder 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the discharge device 11, the outer surface of the cylinder 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge device 11, one end of the cylinder 803 passes through the oblique plate 806 and is rotatably connected to the oblique plate 806, the filter plate 1 804 is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on the surface, and the filter plate 2 805 is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on the surface; The discharge device 11 includes a folding rod 1101, a rectangular inclined plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding rod 1101, a rectangular hole 1103 is opened on one side of the rectangular inclined plate 1102, a scraper 1104 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular inclined plate 1102, a connecting rod 1105 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular inclined plate 1102, an oblique push plate 1106 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 1105 away from the rectangular inclined plate 1102, and the scraper 1104 is rotated with the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1 on the side away from the rectangular inclined plate 1102. The folding rod 1101 is connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, and the end of the folding rod 1101 away from the rectangular inclined plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 803. The side of the rectangular inclined plate 1102 away from the scraper 1104 is connected to the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 801. When in use, after the purified water is discharged from the outlet pipe 9, the sediment is deposited on the surface of the filter plate 1 804 and the filter plate 2 805. The driving shaft of the motor 802 rotates to drive the filter plate 1 804 and the semicircular plate 1 807 to rotate. When the filter plate 1 804 rotates, the sediment on its surface is pushed down by the scraper rod 809, and the filter plate 1 804 rotates to scrape the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 2 805. The fallen sediment is guided by the oblique plate 806 and enters the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1 from the opening generated by the rotation of the semicircular plate 1 807 to prevent the sediment from falling to the surface of the semicircular plate 2 808. When the sediment completely falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1, the motor 802 accelerates the rotation to drive the cylinder 803 to rotate, and is fixed on the folding rod 1 The rectangular inclined plate 1102 on 101 rotates accordingly, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rectangular inclined plate 1102 scrapes up the sediment near the center, and the sediment moves along its inclined surface toward the rectangular hole 1103, and accumulates on the periphery after moving to the rectangular hole 1103, and is scraped up by the inclined push plate 1106 during rotation. During rotation, it is gradually moved upward by the thrust of the inclined push plate, and rotates to the discharge pipe 12, where the sediment is discharged, and the scraper 1104 scrapes the inner wall of the box during rotation to prevent sediment from remaining.

[0015] When the present invention is in operation, sewage enters the water purifier housing 1 from the water inlet pipe 2, the feed cover 4 is opened, sodium hydroxide is added from the feed pipe 3 to react with water to produce carbonate precipitates, the feed cover 6 is opened, aluminum salt is added from the feed pipe 5 to react with phosphate ions in the water to produce insoluble phosphate precipitates, the stirring device 7 is turned on to make the reaction more complete, and the generated solid is rotated to the bottom and passed through the filter device 8. The solid precipitates remain on the top of the filter device 8. The water after decarbonization and dephosphorization is discharged from the water outlet pipe 9 through the filter screen 10. After the water is drained, the discharge device 11 is started to drive the filter device 8 to rotate to scrape off the solid precipitates and drop them into the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1. The discharge device 11 rotates to push the centrifugal force The moving solid sediment gradually moves and is discharged from the discharge pipe 12. After the sodium hydroxide and aluminum salt enter the water purifier housing 1, the motor 701 is started and rotates to drive the rotating rod 702 to rotate. The spiral plate 710 fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 702 and the stirring paddle 712 at the bottom rotate accordingly, accelerating the reaction of water and chemical reagents and making the reaction more complete. The flow field similar to spiral flow generated by the rotation of the spiral plate 710, the generated sediment moves to the edge and deposits under the action of centrifugal force and moves downward along the trajectory of the spiral plate 710. The upper connecting plate 704 and the lower connecting plate 708 connect the annular plate 1 703 and the annular plate 2 707 to the rotating rod 702. When rotating, the arc-shaped long plate 705 drives the brush 706 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the water purifier housing 1 , to prevent scale from forming, the lower connecting plate 708 drives the rubber scraper 709 to scrape the filter plate 1 804 and the filter plate 2 805 to prevent the sediment from clogging the filter plate when the water purification is not completed, so as to slow down the water flow rate. After the purified water is discharged from the outlet pipe 9, the sediment is deposited on the surface of the filter plate 1 804 and the filter plate 2 805. The driving shaft of the motor 802 rotates to drive the filter plate 1 804 and the semicircular plate 1 807 to rotate. When the filter plate 1 804 rotates, it passes through the scraper 809, and the sediment on its surface is pushed down by the scraper 809. The filter plate 1 804 rotates to scrape the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 2 805. The fallen sediment is guided by the oblique plate 806 and enters the water purifier housing 1 from the opening generated by the rotation of the semicircular plate 1 807. The bottom of the wall is prevented from falling onto the surface of the semicircular plate 808. When the sediment completely falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the water purifier casing 1, the motor 802 accelerates the rotation to drive the cylinder 803 to rotate, and the rectangular inclined plate 1102 fixed on the folding rod 1101 rotates accordingly. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rectangular inclined plate 1102 scrapes up the sediment close to the center, and the sediment moves along its inclined surface toward the rectangular hole 1103. After moving to the rectangular hole 1103, it accumulates on the periphery and is scraped up by the inclined push plate 1106. During rotation, it is gradually moved upward by the thrust of the inclined push plate and rotates to the discharge pipe 12. The sediment is discharged through the discharge pipe 12, and the scraper 1104 scrapes the inner wall of the casing during rotation to prevent sediment from remaining.

[0016] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A composite water purification reactor for carbon removal and phosphorus removal, comprising a water purifier housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the water purifier housing (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2); a first feed pipe (3) is provided on the top of the water purifier housing (1); a first feed cap (4) is threadedly connected to the end of the first feed pipe (3) away from the water purifier housing (1); a second feed pipe (5) is provided on the top of the water purifier housing (1); a second feed cap (6) is threadedly connected to the end of the second feed pipe (5) away from the water purifier housing (1); a stirring device (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the water purifier housing (1); and the water purifier housing ( The inner wall of the water purifier housing (1) is fixedly connected to a filter device (8), the outer surface of the water purifier housing (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (9), the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (10), the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1) is rotatably connected to a discharge device (11), the outer surface of the water purifier housing (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (12), the bottom of the stirring device (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the filter device (8), and the outer surface of the filter device (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge device (11); The stirring device (7) comprises a motor (701), a driving shaft of the motor (701) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (702), an outer surface of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (703), an inner side of the annular plate (703) is fixedly connected to an upper connecting plate (704), a bottom of the annular plate (703) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped long plate (705), one side of the arc-shaped long plate (705) is fixedly connected to a brush (706), and the arc-shaped long plate (70 5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an annular plate 2 (707), the inner side of the annular plate 2 (707) is fixedly connected to a lower connecting plate (708), the bottom of the lower connecting plate (708) is fixedly connected to a rubber scraper (709), the outer surface of the rotating rod (702) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a spiral plate (710), the outer surface of the rotating rod (702) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a circular sleeve block (711), and the outer surface of the circular sleeve block (711) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (712).

2. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the water purifier housing (1), and one end of the rotating rod (702) passes through the top of the water purifier housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the top of the water purifier housing (1).

3. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the upper connecting plate (704) away from the arc-shaped long plate (705) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (702), and one end of the lower connecting plate (708) away from the arc-shaped long plate (705) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (702). A plurality of stirring paddles (712) are provided, and the plurality of stirring paddles (712) are distributed on the outer surface of the circular sleeve (711).

4. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (8) comprises a hollow cylinder (801), the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to a motor (802), the driving shaft of the motor (802) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (803), one end of the cylinder (803) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a filter plate 1 (804), one end of the cylinder (803) penetrates and is rotatably connected to a filter plate 2 (805), a side of the filter plate 2 (805) close to the filter plate 1 (804) is fixedly connected to an oblique plate (806), one end of the cylinder (803) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a semicircular plate 1 (807), one end of the cylinder (803) penetrates and is rotatably connected to a semicircular plate 2 (808), and the top of the filter plate 1 (804) is rotatably connected to a scraper rod (809).

5. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1), the outer surface of the second filter plate (805) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1), and the outer surface of the second semicircular plate (808) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1).

6. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the scraper rod (809) away from the cylinder (803) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1), the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (801) is rotatably connected to one side of the discharge device (11), and the outer surface of the cylinder (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge device (11).

7. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the cylinder (803) passes through the oblique plate (806) and is rotatably connected to the oblique plate (806); the filter plate 1 (804) is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on its surface; and the filter plate 2 (805) is configured as a semicircular plate body with a plurality of circular holes on its surface.

8. The composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging device (11) comprises a folding rod (1101), the bottom of the folding rod (1101) is fixedly connected to a rectangular inclined plate (1102), one side of the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is provided with a rectangular hole (1103), one side of the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (1104), one side of the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (1105), and the side of the connecting rod (1105) away from the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate (1106).

9. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the scraper (1104) away from the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1), and the side of the inclined push plate (1106) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water purifier housing (1).

10. A composite water purification reactor for decarbonization and dephosphorization according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the folding rod (1101) away from the rectangular inclined plate (1102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (803), and one side of the rectangular inclined plate (1102) away from the scraper plate (1104) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (801).

Citation Information

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