Efficient aluminum ash separation equipment

By designing an efficient aluminum ash separation equipment for automatic collection and mixing rack heating separation, the problems of time-consuming manual collection, frequent stacking and low separation efficiency in existing equipment are solved, and efficient and automated separation of aluminum ash is achieved.

CN119530552AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28FUJIAN HUANGYUAN METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719095.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-efficiency aluminum ash separation equipment has the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive collection of aluminum ash, frequent cleaning, and low separation efficiency between aluminum ash and aluminum water.

Method used

An efficient aluminum-gray separation equipment was designed, using technical means such as sliding chutes, electric screws, and motor-driven telescopic rods and mixing racks to achieve automated collection and separation. Aluminum ash is collected by rotating the collection box on the aluminum water surface, and secondary heating and separation are performed using a stirring rack. Combined with the design of the drain pipe and the discharge pipe, efficient separation of aluminum ash and aluminum water is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Automatic collection and efficient separation of aluminum ash is realized, manual operation time is reduced, the problems of frequent accumulation and cleaning of aluminum ash are avoided, and the efficiency of aluminum ash separation is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to efficient aluminum ash separation equipment, and relates to the technical field of aluminum ash separation, the efficient aluminum ash separation equipment comprises a separation main body, and a feeding port is formed in one side of the outer wall of the separation main body. A sliding groove is formed in one end of the top of the inner wall of a separation body, an electric lead screw arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove is started, the electric lead screw drives a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the electric lead screw to move, and when the first motor moves to the top of a heating bin, a first electric telescopic rod is started, and a limiting push block drives a collecting box to be immersed in molten aluminum; a first motor is started, a first electric telescopic rod drives a collecting box to slowly rotate on the surface of the aluminum water, aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is collected, then the first electric telescopic rod is closed, and the collecting box is separated from the aluminum water. The problems that in the prior art, aluminum ash attached to the surface of molten aluminum often needs to be collected manually, time and labor are wasted, large-scale collection is difficult, and the working efficiency is low are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum ash separation, and in particular to a high-efficiency aluminum ash separation device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum ash separation refers to the process of recovering metallic aluminum and other valuable components from aluminum ash. Aluminum ash is usually produced during the smelting, casting or reprocessing of aluminum, and contains incompletely reacted metallic aluminum, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, fluoride salts, chloride salts and other substances. The main purpose of separating aluminum ash is to recover metallic aluminum while reducing environmental pollution and waste disposal costs.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. During the use of the existing aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, it is often necessary to manually collect the aluminum ash attached to the surface of the aluminum liquid, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, resulting in low work efficiency;

[0005] 2. During the use of the existing aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, since the mass of aluminum ash is greater than that of aluminum liquid, aluminum ash particles accumulate inside the separation bin after separation, which over time causes excessive accumulation of aluminum ash, resulting in the need to regularly clean up the aluminum ash deposits;

[0006] 3. During the use of the existing aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, the aluminum ash is easily entrained with part of the aluminum water when cleaning the aluminum ash, resulting in the aluminum ash particles being difficult to separate quickly from the entrained aluminum water during the subsequent aluminum ash separation, thus causing the problem of low aluminum ash separation efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention provides an aluminum ash efficient separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] A highly efficient aluminum ash separation device comprises a separation body, a feed port is provided on one side of the outer wall of the separation body, a heating bin is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation body, a separation bin is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the separation body away from the heating bin, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected between the heating bin and the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation bin;

[0010] A supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the separation body, and a drainage groove is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate;

[0011] A slide groove is provided at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation main body, an electric screw is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the slide groove, a first motor is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the electric screw, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a limited push block, and a collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limited push block.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body close to the slide groove, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating top seat.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat, and an output end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a stirring frame.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: empty grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame, and a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the stirring frame.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat close to the second electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation body, and a discharge groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the separation body and one side of the outer wall of the separation bin.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collection box, and a leakage groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a heat-resistant baffle is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation main body, the middle part of the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod, and one end of the top of the heat-resistant baffle overlaps the outer wall of the insulating top seat.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the materials of the heat-resistant baffle and the heat-insulating top seat are both aluminum silicate.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a stopper is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the heat-resistant baffle, and the outer wall of the stopper overlaps one side of the outer wall of the limit push block.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The present invention provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, which provides a slide groove at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation body, starts an electric screw rod provided at one end of the inner wall of the slide groove, so that the electric screw rod drives the first motor provided on its outer wall to move, and when the first motor moves to the top of the heating bin, starts the first electric telescopic rod provided at the output end of the first motor, so that the limit push block provided at the output end drives the collecting box to immerse in the aluminum water, and then starts the first motor, so that the first electric telescopic rod drives the collecting box to rotate slowly on the surface of the aluminum water, collects the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water, and then closes the first electric telescopic rod to separate the collecting box from the aluminum water, which further solves the problem that the traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment often needs to manually collect the aluminum ash attached to the surface of the aluminum water during use, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, thus resulting in low work efficiency.

[0023] 2. The present invention provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, which provides a stirring frame at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, so that the aluminum ash in the separation bin is stirred by the stirring frame. When the aluminum ash is heated for the second time until the aluminum ash is separated from the aluminum water mixed therein, the third electric telescopic rod is started, so that the output end of the stirring frame applies pressure to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame, so that the stirring surface of the stirring frame is tilted, and by providing empty grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame and providing a sieve plate at the center of the inner wall, the empty groove on one side of the stirring frame is immersed in the aluminum water, and the sieve plate is between the aluminum water and the aluminum ash floating objects. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod and the third electric telescopic rod are started at the same time to keep the stirring frame at the current angle. The aluminum ash particles attached to the cut surface of the sieve plate fall into the discharge groove along the inclined surface, and are discharged along the discharge pipe arranged in the middle part of one side of the outer wall of the separation body, while the aluminum liquid is discharged along the discharge pipe arranged at the bottom center of the inner wall of the separation bin. This further solves the problem that in the use of traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, the mass of aluminum ash is greater than that of aluminum liquid, resulting in the accumulation of aluminum ash particles inside the separation bin after separation, which causes excessive accumulation of aluminum ash over time, resulting in the need to clean the aluminum ash deposits regularly.

[0024] 3. The present invention provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, which arranges a protrusion at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of a collecting box. When the collecting box is immersed in the aluminum water surface, it is blocked by the protrusion, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water continues to gather. When the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protrusion, part of the aluminum ash enters the collecting box. When the collecting box rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod is started to make the collecting box descend again to collect the aluminum ash deposits outside the protrusion. Then, the first electric telescopic rod is quickly closed to separate the collecting box from the surface of the aluminum water, and the aluminum water remaining in the collecting box is discharged along the leakage groove arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box. This further solves the problem of low aluminum ash separation efficiency in the use of traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, that when cleaning the aluminum ash, the aluminum ash is easily entrained with part of the aluminum water, resulting in difficulty in rapid separation of the aluminum ash particles from the entrained aluminum water during subsequent aluminum ash separation.

[0025] The above-mentioned records related to the invention content are only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation mode and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.

[0027] In the drawings of the specification:

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit push block of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the engagement between the limit push block and the stop block of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring frame structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0036] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:

[0037] 1. Separation body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Heating chamber; 4. Separation chamber; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Support bottom plate; 7. Drainage trough; 8. Slide; 9. Electric screw; 10. First motor; 11. First electric telescopic rod; 12. Limit push block; 13. Collection box; 14. Second motor; 15. Heat-insulating top seat; 16. Second electric telescopic rod; 17. Stirring frame; 18. Sieve plate; 19. Third electric telescopic rod; 20. Discharge pipe; 21. Discharge groove; 22. Protrusion; 23. Heat-resistant baffle; 24. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0041] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.

[0042] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0043] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar open-ended expressions used in sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0044] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0046] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a relationship in which two components are combined together, or an interaction relationship between two components, or a connection between the insides of two structures. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] like Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, including a separation body 1, a feed port 2 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation body 1 is fixedly connected to a heating bin 3, the end of the inner wall of the separation body 1 away from the heating bin 3 is fixedly connected to a separation bin 4, a drainage pipe 5 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4, the bottom of the outer wall of the separation body 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate 6, the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to a drainage groove 7, a slide groove 8 is opened at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1, one end of the inner wall of the slide groove 8 is fixedly connected to an electric screw 9, the outer wall of the electric screw 9 is threadedly connected to a first motor 10, the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 11, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected to a limiting push block 12, and one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block 12 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 13.

[0049] In this embodiment, the material is injected along the feed port 2 set on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, so that the material is accumulated in the heating bin 3 set at one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation body 1, and the heating bin 3 is started to melt the material into aluminum water. At this time, oxide aluminum ash floats on the surface of the aluminum water. A chute 8 is set at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1, and the electric screw 9 set at one end of the inner wall of the chute 8 is started, so that the electric screw 9 drives the first motor 10 set on its outer wall to move. When the first motor 10 moves to the top of the heating bin 3, the first electric telescopic rod 11 set at the output end of the first motor 10 is started, so that the limit push block 12 set at the output end drives the collecting box 13 to immerse in the aluminum water. At this time, the first motor 10 is started, so that the first electric telescopic rod 11 drives the collecting box 13 to rotate slowly on the surface of the aluminum water to collect the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water, and then the first electric telescopic rod 11 is closed. Rod 11, so that the collecting box 13 is separated from the aluminum water, and the electric screw rod 9 is started again to drive the first motor 10 to move to one end close to the separation bin 4, and the stop block 24 is used to push the limit push block 12 to change its angle, so that the opening of the collecting box 13 faces the bottom, so that the aluminum ash inside falls along the opening onto the ramp set in the separation body 1, and enters the separation bin 4 along the ramp for secondary separation. After the aluminum ash in the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4 is separated from the aluminum water, the drainage pipe 5 set at the bottom center of the inner wall of the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4 is opened, so that the aluminum water flows along the drainage pipe 5 into the drainage groove 7 at the top center of the supporting bottom plate 6 for collection, which further solves the problem that the traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment often needs to manually collect the aluminum ash attached to the surface of the aluminum water during use, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, thus resulting in low work efficiency.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] like Figure 1-8As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a second motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1 near the slide groove 8, and the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to an insulating top seat 15, and a second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the insulating top seat 15, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 is rotatably connected to a stirring frame 17, and empty grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17, and a sieve plate 18 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17, and a third electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the insulating top seat 15 near the second electric telescopic rod 16, and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17, and a discharge pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, and a discharge groove 21 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the separation body 1 and one side of the outer wall of the separation bin 4.

[0052] In this embodiment, a second motor 14 is arranged on one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1 near the chute 8. When the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4, the second motor 14 is started to drive the heat-insulating top seat 15 arranged at the output end to rotate slowly. A second electric telescopic rod 16 and a third electric telescopic rod 19 are arranged at the center of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat 15 and at one end of the inner wall. Since the material of the heat-insulating top seat 15 is aluminum silicate, the heat-insulating top seat 15 is used to protect the parts in the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19. A stirring frame 17 is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, so that the stirring frame 17 is used to stir the aluminum ash in the separation bin 4. When the aluminum ash is reheated until the aluminum ash is separated from the aluminum water doped therein, the third electric telescopic rod 19 is started so that the output end thereof applies pressure to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17, so that the stirring surface of the stirring frame 17 is tilted. Empty grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17, and at the center of the inner wall A sieve plate 18 is arranged at the position where the empty groove on one side of the stirring frame 17 is immersed in the aluminum water, and the sieve plate 18 is between the aluminum water and the aluminum ash floating objects. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are started at the same time to keep the stirring frame 17 at the current angle and roll up and down in the separation bin 4. When the stirring frame 17 rotates to one side of the ramp plate, the stirring frame 17 is below the aluminum water liquid surface. When the stirring frame 17 rotates to the discharge groove 21, the stirring frame 17 is above the aluminum water liquid surface. At this time, the aluminum ash particles attached to the cross section of the sieve plate 18 fall into the discharge groove 21 along the inclined surface and are discharged along the discharge pipe 20 arranged in the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation main body 1, and the aluminum water is discharged along the drainage pipe 5 arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation bin 4. This further solves the problem that during the use of the traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, the mass of the aluminum ash is greater than the aluminum water, resulting in the accumulation of aluminum ash particles inside the separation bin after separation. Over time, excessive accumulation of aluminum ash is caused, which leads to the need to clean the aluminum ash deposits regularly.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] like Figure 1-8 As shown, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a protrusion 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collection box 13, and a leakage groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 13.

[0055] In this embodiment, a protrusion 22 is provided at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 13. When the collecting box 13 is immersed in the aluminum liquid surface, it is blocked by the protrusion 22, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum liquid continues to gather. When the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protrusion 22, part of the aluminum ash enters the collecting box 13. When the collecting box 13 rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is started to make the collecting box 13 descend again to collect the aluminum ash deposits accumulated outside the protrusion 22. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is quickly closed to separate the collecting box 13 from the aluminum liquid surface, and the aluminum liquid remaining in the collecting box 13 is discharged along the leakage groove provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 13. This further solves the problem that in the use of traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, when cleaning aluminum ash, aluminum ash is easily entrained with part of the aluminum liquid, resulting in the aluminum ash particles being difficult to be quickly separated from the entrained aluminum liquid during subsequent aluminum ash separation, thereby causing low aluminum ash separation efficiency.

[0056] Example 4

[0057] like Figure 1-8 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a heat-resistant baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation main body 1, the middle part of the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod 11, and one end of the top of the heat-resistant baffle 23 overlaps the outer wall of the insulating top seat 15, and the material of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the insulating top seat 15 are both aluminum silicate.

[0058] In this embodiment, a heat-resistant baffle 23 is provided at the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation body 1. Since the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the heat-insulating top seat 15 are made of the same material, namely aluminum silicate, the first electric telescopic rod 11 sliding on the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the second motor 14 provided on the top of the heat-insulating top seat 15 are heat-insulated to avoid the problem of excessive temperature in the separation body 1 causing damage to the internal parts of the equipment.

[0059] Example 5

[0060] like Figure 1-8 As shown, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a block 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23, and the outer wall of the block 24 overlaps one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block 12.

[0061] In this embodiment, a block 24 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23. When the electric screw 9 drives the first motor 10 to move to one side of the separation bin 4, one end of the block 24 contacts the outer wall of the limit push block 12. As the first motor 10 continues to move, the limit push block 12 deflects to one side along the arc block provided at one end of the block 24 until the limit push block 12 and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 form a 90° angle, thereby deflecting the collecting box 13 connected to the limit push block 12 so that its opening is aligned with the ramp provided on the inner wall of the separation body 1, thereby discharging the aluminum ash accumulated in the collecting box 13 along the opening, and allowing the aluminum ash to enter the separation bin 4 along the ramp.

[0062] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the aluminum ash efficient separation equipment.

[0063] like Figure 1-8As shown, by injecting the material along the feed port 2 set on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, the material is accumulated in the heating bin 3 set at one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation body 1, and the heating bin 3 is started to melt the material into aluminum water. At this time, oxide aluminum ash floats on the surface of the aluminum water. By setting a chute 8 at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1, the electric screw 9 set at one end of the inner wall of the chute 8 is started, so that the electric screw 9 drives the first motor 10 set on its outer wall to move. When the first motor 10 moves to the top of the heating bin 3, the first electric telescopic rod 11 set at the output end of the first motor 10 is started, so that the limit push block 12 set at the output end drives the collecting box 13 to immerse in the aluminum water. At this time, the first motor 10 is started, so that the first electric telescopic rod 11 drives the collecting box 13 to move. The surface of the molten aluminum rotates slowly. By setting a protrusion 22 at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 13, when the collecting box 13 is immersed in the liquid surface of the molten aluminum, it is blocked by the protrusion 22, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the molten aluminum continues to gather. When the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protrusion 22, part of the aluminum ash enters the collecting box 13. When the collecting box 13 rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is started to make the collecting box 13 drop again to collect the aluminum ash deposits accumulated outside the protrusion 22. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is quickly closed to make the collecting box 13 separate from the surface of the molten aluminum, and the remaining aluminum water in the collecting box 13 is discharged along the leakage groove set at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 13, which further solves the problem that the traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment is easy to be entrained when cleaning the aluminum ash during use. The electric screw 9 is started again to drive the first motor 10 to move to one end close to the separation bin 4, and a heat-resistant baffle 23 is arranged on the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation body 1. Since the material of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the heat-insulating top seat 15 are the same as aluminum silicate, the first electric telescopic rod 11 sliding on the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the second motor 14 arranged on the top of the heat-insulating top seat 15 are insulated to avoid the problem that the temperature in the separation body 1 is too high and the internal parts of the equipment are damaged. A stopper 24 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23. When the electric screw 9 drives the first motor 10 to move to the separation bin 4 When the first motor 10 is on one side, one end of the stopper 24 contacts the outer wall of the limit push block 12. With the continuous movement of the first motor 10, the limit push block 12 is deflected to one side along the arc block set at one end of the stopper 24 until the limit push block 12 and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 present a 90° angle, thereby deflecting the collecting box 13 connected to the limit push block 12 so that its opening is aligned with the ramp set on the inner wall of the separation body 1, so that the aluminum ash accumulated in the collecting box 13 is discharged along the opening, and the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4 along the ramp. By setting a second motor 14 on one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1 close to the chute 8, when the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4, the second motor 14 is started to drive the heat-insulating top seat 15 set at the output end to rotate slowly.A second electric telescopic rod 16 and a third electric telescopic rod 19 are arranged at the center of the inner wall and at one end of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat 15. Since the material of the heat-insulating top seat 15 is aluminum silicate, the heat-insulating top seat 15 is used to protect the parts in the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19. A stirring frame 17 is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, so that the stirring frame 17 is used to stir the aluminum ash in the separation bin 4. When the aluminum ash is reheated until the aluminum ash is separated from the aluminum water mixed therein, the third electric telescopic rod 19 is started so that the output end thereof applies pressure to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17, so that the stirring surface of the stirring frame 17 is tilted. Empty grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17, and a sieve plate 18 is arranged at the center of the inner wall, so that the empty groove on one side of the stirring frame 17 is immersed in the aluminum water, and the sieve plate 18 is between the aluminum water and the aluminum ash. The second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are simultaneously started to keep the stirring frame 17 at the current angle and roll up and down in the separation bin 4. When the stirring frame 17 rotates to the side of the ramp plate, the stirring frame 17 is below the aluminum liquid surface. When the stirring frame 17 rotates to the discharge groove 21, the stirring frame 17 is above the aluminum liquid surface. At this time, the aluminum ash particles attached to the cross section of the sieve plate 18 fall into the discharge groove 21 along the inclined surface and are discharged along the discharge pipe 20 set in the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, and the aluminum liquid is discharged along the drainage pipe 5 set at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation bin 4. This further solves the problem that during the use of the traditional aluminum ash high-efficiency separation equipment, the mass of aluminum ash is greater than that of aluminum water, resulting in the accumulation of aluminum ash particles inside the separation bin after separation. Over time, excessive aluminum ash accumulation results, which leads to the need to clean the aluminum ash deposits regularly.

[0064] It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described in this article, the patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, changes and modifications made to the embodiments described herein, or equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient aluminum ash separation device, comprising a separation body (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the separation body (1); a heating bin (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation body (1); a separation bin (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the separation body (1) away from the heating bin (3); and a liquid discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the heating bin (3) and the separation bin (4); A support bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the separation body (1), and a drainage groove (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support bottom plate (6); A slide groove (8) is provided at one end of the top of the inner wall of the separation body (1); an electric screw (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the slide groove (8); a first motor (10) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the electric screw (9); an output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (11); the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to a limit push block (12); and a collection box (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit push block (12).

2. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body (1) close to the slide groove (8), and an output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating top seat (15).

3. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat (15), and an output end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) is rotatably connected to a stirring frame (17).

4. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Empty grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame (17), and a sieve plate (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the stirring frame (17).

5. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A third electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the heat-insulating top seat (15) close to the second electric telescopic rod (16), and an output end of the third electric telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame (17).

6. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation body (1), and a discharge groove (21) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the separation body (1) and one side of the outer wall of the separation bin (4).

7. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protrusion (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collection box (13), and a drain groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (13).

8. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A heat-resistant baffle (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation body (1), the middle part of the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod (11), and one end of the top of the heat-resistant baffle (23) overlaps the outer wall of the heat-insulating top seat (15).

9. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat-resistant baffle plate (23) and the heat-insulating top seat (15) are both made of aluminum silicate.

10. The aluminum ash efficient separation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stopper (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the heat-resistant baffle (23), and the outer wall of the stopper (24) overlaps one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block (12).

Citation Information

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