Slope repairing method for garden construction

By setting up a restoration framework including protective nets, protective frames and irrigation systems on the garden slopes, the problems of poor slope stability and vegetation lack are solved, and stable restoration of slopes and healthy growth of vegetation are achieved.

CN119531390APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28平邑县园林环卫保障服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411975667.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the garden construction process, the damage to the slope leads to poor stability, which is prone to soil erosion, landslides and vegetation water shortage.

Method used

A slope restoration method is adopted, including bottom protective nets, top positioning plates, anchors, slope protection frames, water pipes, irrigation water pumps and fine soil erosion protection nets. These components are equipped with a restoration frame to provide a stable vegetation growth environment and ensure that vegetation gets sufficient moisture through the irrigation system.

Benefits of technology

Effectively stabilize slope soil, prevent soil erosion, provide a suitable growth environment, ensure that vegetation does not die due to water shortage, and the overall structure is easy to disassemble and reuse.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a side slope repairing method for garden construction, and belongs to the technical field of garden construction. A bottom protection net, a top positioning plate, a first anchor rod, a side slope protection frame, a second anchor rod, a water passing pipe, a connecting pipe, an irrigation water pump, a concrete canal and a fine water and soil loss protection net are included; a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side slope protection frame, a placement groove is formed in the side slope protection frame, the water passing pipes are arranged in the placement groove, a sealing cover is clamped in the placement groove, the water passing pipes can be mutually communicated through a connecting pipe, and the irrigation water pump can be communicated with the water passing pipes through the connecting pipe. According to the device, slope soil can be effectively stabilized, so that water and soil loss is prevented, a stable and suitable environment is provided for slope vegetation growth, stable water supply can be conducted on slope restoration vegetation, the situation that the slope restoration vegetation dies due to water shortage is prevented, the whole device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and after one slope is restored, the device can be disassembled and recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden construction, and in particular to a slope repairing method used in garden construction. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to the slope with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. The types of slopes are as follows: 1. Classification by cause: can be divided into artificial slopes and natural slopes; 2. Classification by stratum lithology: can be divided into soil slopes and rock slopes.

[0003] During the garden construction process, great damage will be caused to the garden land and vegetation, especially the damage to the garden slopes, which will have a great impact. The greening of the new garden infrastructure land needs to be restored quickly to avoid landslides, bare vegetation or affecting the appearance.

[0004] The areas that are difficult to repair and dangerous are slope areas. The exposed garden slopes have poor stability and will cause very serious soil erosion. The loss of soil and water can easily lead to disasters such as landslides, collapses, and mud-rock flows. In order to ensure the stability of the slope, a slope repair method for garden construction is proposed. The method can effectively stabilize the slope soil to prevent soil erosion, provide a stable and suitable environment for the growth of slope vegetation, and provide a stable water supply for the slope repair vegetation to prevent it from dying due to lack of water. The overall method is easy to disassemble and assemble, so that a slope can be dismantled and recycled after repair. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a slope repair method for garden construction, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned existing background technology, is easy to install on the edge, provides a stable and suitable environment for the growth of slope vegetation, can provide stable water supply for the slope repair vegetation, thereby preventing it from dying due to lack of water, and has a simple overall structure, which is easy to lay and use.

[0006] The solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a slope repair method for garden construction, comprising a bottom protection net, a top positioning plate, a first anchor rod, a slope protection frame, a second anchor rod, a water pipe, a connecting pipe, an irrigation water pump, a concrete water channel, and a fine soil and water loss protection net, wherein the top positioning plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the slope protection frame is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the slope protection frame is provided with a placement groove, the water pipe is placed in the placement groove, the placement groove is clamped with a sealing cover, the water pipes can be interconnected through connecting pipes, the irrigation water pump can be connected with the water pipe through the connecting pipe, the irrigation water pump is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe, one end of the pumping pipe is placed in the concrete water channel, the water pipe is evenly fixedly connected with an irrigation nozzle, the inner wall of the slope protection frame is fixedly installed with a placement block, the placement block can be connected to the fine soil and water loss protection net by screws, and the bottom of the slope protection frame is evenly provided with ground insertion rods;

[0007] The repair method includes the following steps:

[0008] S1: Clean and level the slope and lay the bottom protection net. The top positioning plate is evenly laid on the top edge of the bottom protection net. The top positioning plate is installed on the top of the slope through the No. 1 anchor rod. The bottom of the bottom protection net is positioned through the No. 2 anchor rod, so that the bottom protection net can provide temporary protection for the slope.

[0009] S2: The slope protection frames are laid and installed on the top of the bottom protection net in sequence. A ground-inserting rod is arranged at the bottom of the slope protection frame, which can pass through the bottom protection net and be inserted into the slope, so that the slope protection frame can be temporarily positioned on the slope. The connecting plate of the top positioning plate can be connected with the mounting plate of the No. 1 anchor rod through the No. 2 anchor rod, and the mounting plates of adjacent slope protection frames can be connected through the No. 2 anchor rod, so that the top positioning plate and multiple slope protection frames can be connected and laid on the slope in sequence, thereby completing the erection of the repair frame;

[0010] S3: Plant the slope protection grass seeds in the frame, and after planting, install the fine soil and water loss protection net on the placement block by screws, so that the fine soil and water loss protection net can provide fine protection for the grass seeds in the slope protection frame, thereby preventing the grass seeds and seedlings from being washed away by rainwater and affecting the sowing effect;

[0011] S4: The water pipes of multiple slope protection frames are connected through a connecting pipe, the water outlet of the irrigation water pump is connected to the connecting pipe, and the water inlet of the irrigation water pump is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe, one end of which is placed in a concrete water channel, so that the irrigation water pump can pump water in the concrete water channel through the pumping pipe to the water pipes of multiple groups of slope protection frames and then spray it out through the irrigation nozzle. The irrigation nozzle fits tightly with the protection net, so that the irrigation water can be stably sprayed from the protection net, thereby irrigating the vegetation in the frame;

[0012] S5: After the vegetation in the slope protection frame has initially grown, the fine soil and water loss protection net can be dismantled and taken out to prevent the fine soil and water loss protection net from affecting the growth of vegetation. After the vegetation has fully grown, the slope protection frame and the bottom protection net can be dismantled as a whole for reuse.

[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0014] Furthermore, the top positioning plate is provided with anchor holes corresponding to the No. 1 anchor rod, so that the top positioning plate can be evenly installed on the top of the slope through the No. 1 anchor rod, so that the bottom protection net and the slope protection frame can be stably installed on the slope for protection.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the slope protection frame, and the slope protection frames on both sides are staggered, so that the mounting plates of adjacent slope protection frames can be quickly aligned and connected through the No. 2 anchor rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the No. 2 anchor rod, so that the mounting plate can be stably mounted on the slope through the No. 2 anchor rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the sealing cover is provided with a perforation corresponding to the water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the perforation and the connection is sealed.

[0018] Furthermore, the slope protection frame is provided with a through hole corresponding to the irrigation nozzle, and a protective net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole to prevent impurities from clogging the irrigation nozzle.

[0019] Furthermore, the slope protection frame is arranged in a field structure, and the ground-inserting rods are evenly arranged at the bottom of the slope protection frame, so that the slope protection frame can be stably inserted into the ground.

[0020] Furthermore, the fine soil and water loss protection net is fixedly installed with a handle to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fine soil and water loss protection net.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a slope repair method for garden construction, which has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. A bottom protection net is set up to temporarily protect the slope, and a slope protection frame is set up to support the slope soil in a skeleton-like manner, so that the slope can be divided into multiple planting boxes, and the staff can sow in the planting boxes. A fine soil and water loss protection net is set up to protect grass seeds and vegetation seedlings;

[0023] 2. The water pipes of the slope protection frames are connected through connecting pipes, the water outlet of the irrigation water pump is connected to the connecting pipe, and the water inlet of the irrigation water pump is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe. One end of the pumping pipe is placed in the concrete water channel, so that the irrigation water pump can pump water in the concrete water channel through the pumping pipe to the water pipes of multiple groups of slope protection frames and then spray it out through the irrigation nozzle. The irrigation nozzle fits tightly with the protection net, so that the irrigation water can be stably sprayed from the protection net, so that the vegetation in the frame can be irrigated;

[0024] 3. After the vegetation has initially grown, the fine soil and water loss protection net can be dismantled and taken out to prevent the fine soil and water loss protection net from affecting the growth of vegetation. After the vegetation has fully grown, the slope protection frame and the bottom protection net can be dismantled as a whole for reuse;

[0025] 4. This slope repair method used in garden construction can effectively stabilize the slope soil to prevent soil erosion, provide a stable and suitable environment for the growth of slope vegetation, and provide a stable water supply for the slope repair vegetation to prevent it from dying due to lack of water. The whole method is easy to disassemble and assemble, so that a slope can be dismantled and recycled after repair.

[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a slope repair method for garden construction provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top of a slope in a slope repair method for garden construction provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a slope protection frame from a top-down angle in a slope repair method for garden construction provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a slope protection frame in a slope repair method for garden construction provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a bottom protection net and a fine soil and water loss protection net in a slope repair method for garden construction provided by one embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] 1. Bottom protection net; 2. Top positioning plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. No. 1 anchor rod; 5. Slope protection frame; 6. Mounting plate; 7. No. 2 anchor rod; 8. Installation groove; 9. Water pipe; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Irrigation water pump; 13. Suction pipe; 14. Concrete water channel; 15. Irrigation nozzle; 16. Protection net; 17. Installation block; 18. Fine soil and water loss protection net; 19. Ground rod; 20. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following paragraphs, the present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a slope repair method for garden construction, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, is easy to install on the edge, provides a stable and suitable environment for the growth of slope vegetation, and can provide stable water supply for the slope repair vegetation, thereby preventing it from dying due to lack of water. The overall structure is simple and easy to lay and use.

[0039] The solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a slope repair method for garden construction, comprising a bottom protection net 1, a top positioning plate 2, a first anchor rod 4, a slope protection frame 5, a second anchor rod 7, a water pipe 9, a connecting pipe 11, an irrigation water pump 12, a concrete water channel 14, and a fine soil and water loss protection net 18, wherein the top positioning plate 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 3, the slope protection frame 5 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 6, the slope protection frame 5 is provided with a placement groove 8, the water pipe 9 is placed in the placement groove 8, and the placement groove 8 is connected with a sealing cover 10, the water pipes 9 can be interconnected through a connecting pipe 11, the irrigation water pump 12 can be connected with the water pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 11, the irrigation water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe 13, one end of the pumping pipe 13 is placed in a concrete water channel 14, the water pipe 9 is evenly fixedly connected with an irrigation nozzle 15, the inner wall of the slope protection frame 5 is fixedly installed with a placement block 17, the placement block 17 can be connected to a fine soil and water loss protection net 18 by screws, and the bottom of the slope protection frame 5 is evenly provided with ground insertion rods 19.

[0040] Preferably, the top positioning plate 2 is provided with anchor holes corresponding to the No. 1 anchor rod 4, so that the top positioning plate 2 can be evenly installed on the top of the slope through the No. 1 anchor rod 4, so that the bottom protection net 1 and the slope protection frame 5 can be stably installed on the slope for protection.

[0041] Preferably, the mounting plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the slope protection frame 5 , and the slope protection frames 5 on both sides are staggered, so that the mounting plates 6 of adjacent slope protection frames 5 can be quickly aligned and connected through the No. 2 anchor rod 7 .

[0042] Preferably, the mounting plate 6 is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the No. 2 anchor rod 7 , so that the mounting plate 6 can be stably mounted on the slope through the No. 2 anchor rod 7 .

[0043] Preferably, the sealing cover 10 is provided with a perforation corresponding to the water pipe 9, and the water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the perforation and the connection is sealed.

[0044] Preferably, the slope protection frame 5 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the irrigation nozzle 15 , and a protection net 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole to prevent impurities from clogging the irrigation nozzle 15 .

[0045] Preferably, the slope protection frame 5 is arranged in a field structure, and the ground-inserting rods 19 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the slope protection frame 5, so that the slope protection frame 5 can be stably inserted into the ground.

[0046] Preferably, the fine soil and water loss prevention net 18 is fixedly installed with a handle 20 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fine soil and water loss prevention net 18 .

[0047] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are as follows: S1: clean and level the slope and lay the bottom protection net 1, evenly lay the top positioning plate 2 on the top edge of the bottom protection net 1, the top positioning plate 2 is installed on the top of the slope through the first anchor rod 4, and the bottom of the bottom protection net 1 is positioned through the second anchor rod 7, so that the bottom protection net 1 can temporarily protect the slope;

[0048] S2: The slope protection frames 5 are sequentially laid and installed on the top of the bottom protection net 1. The bottom of the slope protection frames 5 is provided with a ground rod 19 which can pass through the bottom protection net 1 and be inserted into the slope, so that the slope protection frames 5 can be temporarily positioned on the slope. The connecting plate 3 of the top positioning plate 2 can be connected with the mounting plate 6 of the first anchor rod 4 through the second anchor rod 7. The mounting plates 6 of adjacent slope protection frames 5 can be connected through the second anchor rod 7, so that the top positioning plate 2 and multiple slope protection frames 5 can be sequentially connected and laid on the slope, thereby completing the erection of the repair frame;

[0049] S3: Plant the slope protection grass seeds in the frame, and after planting, install the fine soil and water loss protection net 18 on the placement block 17 by screws, so that the fine soil and water loss protection net 18 can provide fine protection for the grass seeds in the slope protection frame 5, thereby preventing the grass seeds and seedlings from being washed away by rainwater and affecting the sowing effect;

[0050] S4: The water pipes 9 of the plurality of slope protection frames 5 are connected through the connecting pipe 11, the water outlet of the irrigation water pump 12 is connected with the connecting pipe 11, the water inlet of the irrigation water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe 13, one end of the pumping pipe 13 is placed in the concrete water channel 14, so that the irrigation water pump 12 can pump water in the concrete water channel 14 to the water pipes 9 of the plurality of slope protection frames 5 through the pumping pipe 13 and then spray it out through the irrigation nozzle 15, the irrigation nozzle 15 is closely fitted with the protection net 16, so that the irrigation water can be stably sprayed out from the protection net 16, so that the vegetation in the frame can be irrigated;

[0051] S5: After the vegetation in the slope protection frame 5 has initially grown, the fine soil and water loss protection net 18 can be dismantled and taken out to prevent the fine soil and water loss protection net 18 from affecting the growth of vegetation. After the vegetation has fully grown, the slope protection frame 5 and the bottom protection net 1 can be dismantled as a whole for reuse.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in the field.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope repair method for garden construction, comprising a bottom protection net (1), a top positioning plate (2), a first anchor rod (4), a slope protection frame (5), a second anchor rod (7), a water pipe (9), a connecting pipe (11), an irrigation water pump (12), a concrete water channel (14), and a fine soil and water loss protection net (18), characterized in that: The top positioning plate (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (3); the slope protection frame (5) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (6); the slope protection frame (5) is provided with a placement groove (8); the water pipe (9) is placed in the placement groove (8); the placement groove (8) is clamped with a sealing cover (10); the water pipes (9) can be interconnected through a connecting pipe (11); the irrigation water pump (12) can be connected to the water pipe (9) through the connecting pipe (11); the irrigation water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a water pump (13); one end of the water pump (13) is placed in a concrete water channel (14); the water pipe (9) is evenly fixedly connected to an irrigation nozzle (15); a placement block (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slope protection frame (5); the placement block (17) can be connected to a fine soil and water loss protection net (18) through screws; and the bottom of the slope protection frame (5) is evenly provided with ground insertion rods (19); The repair method includes the following steps: S1: Clean and level the slope and lay the bottom protection net (1); evenly lay the top positioning plate (2) on the top edge of the bottom protection net (1); the top positioning plate (2) is installed on the top of the slope through the first anchor rod (4); the bottom of the bottom protection net (1) is positioned through the second anchor rod (7), so that the bottom protection net (1) can temporarily protect the slope; S2: The slope protection frames (5) are sequentially laid and installed on the top of the bottom protection net (1). The bottom of the slope protection frames (5) is provided with a ground-inserting rod (19) which can pass through the bottom protection net (1) and be inserted into the slope, so that the slope protection frames (5) can be temporarily positioned on the slope. The connecting plate (3) of the top positioning plate (2) can be connected to the mounting plate (6) of the first anchor rod (4) through the second anchor rod (7). The mounting plates (6) of adjacent slope protection frames (5) can be connected through the second anchor rod (7), so that the top positioning plate (2) and multiple slope protection frames (5) can be sequentially connected and laid on the slope, thereby completing the erection of the repair frame; S3: Planting the slope protection grass seeds in the frame, and after planting, installing the fine soil and water loss protection net (18) on the placement block (17) by screws, so that the fine soil and water loss protection net (18) can provide fine protection for the grass seeds in the slope protection frame (5), thereby preventing the grass seeds and seedlings from being washed away by rainwater and affecting the sowing effect; S4: The water pipes (9) of the plurality of slope protection frames (5) are connected via a connecting pipe (11), the water outlet of the irrigation water pump (12) is connected to the connecting pipe (11), the water inlet of the irrigation water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe (13), one end of the pumping pipe (13) is placed in a concrete water channel (14), so that the irrigation water pump (12) can pump water in the concrete water channel (14) through the pumping pipe (13) to the water pipes (9) of the plurality of slope protection frames (5) and then spray the water through the irrigation nozzle (15), the irrigation nozzle (15) is tightly fitted with the protection net (16), so that the irrigation water can be sprayed stably from the protection net (16), thereby irrigating the vegetation in the frame; S5: After the vegetation in the slope protection frame (5) has initially grown, the fine soil and water loss protection net (18) can be dismantled and taken out, thereby preventing the fine soil and water loss protection net (18) from affecting the growth of vegetation. After the vegetation has fully grown, the slope protection frame (5) and the bottom protection net (1) can be dismantled as a whole for reuse.

2. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top positioning plate (2) is provided with an anchor hole corresponding to the No. 1 anchor (4).

3. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plates (6) are arranged on both sides of the slope protection frame (5), and the slope protection frames (5) on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the No. 2 anchor rod (7).

5. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (10) is provided with a perforation corresponding to the water pipe (9), and the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the perforation and the connection is sealed.

6. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection frame (5) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the irrigation nozzle (15), and a protection net (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole.

7. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection frame (5) is arranged in a field-shaped structure, and the ground-inserting rods (19) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the slope protection frame (5).

8. A slope repair method for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine soil and water loss protection net (18) is fixedly mounted with a handle (20).