A method and system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of biomedical technology, and in particular to a method and system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients. Based on the scenario of the intervention program to be intervened in the first intervention element, the intervention patients are filtered to obtain the first patient to be intervened; the first pressure analysis model is integrated, and the first pressure analysis model is calculated based on the first intervention element to obtain the second patient to be intervened; the first patient to be intervened is associated with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain the associated patient to be intervened; the second pressure analysis model is integrated, and the second pressure analysis model is calculated based on the second intervention element to determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened; and the patient intervention program is generated based on the associated patient to be intervened and the intervention time. The present invention effectively alleviates the patient's negative emotions by analyzing the impact on the social alienation and quality of life of Parkinson's disease patients, and has a positive effect on improving the social alienation of Parkinson's disease patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of biomedical technology, and in particular to a method and system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients. Background Art

[0002] Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the world, mainly occurring in the elderly. Parkinson's patients have tremors and freezing gait, which limit their ability to carry out daily activities and make them unwilling to go out and participate in social activities, thus gradually withdrawing from social groups and becoming socially alienated. On the other hand, Parkinson's patients often have symptoms such as drooling and mask-like faces, which make them prone to negative emotions such as inferiority and shame in interpersonal communication, causing them to avoid and withdraw from social interactions, resulting in reduced social participation.

[0003] The intervention of social alienation in Parkinson's disease patients in existing technologies still needs further exploration. Research on social alienation is in its infancy and is mostly cross-sectional surveys. There are few intervention studies, and there are even fewer reports on social alienation in Parkinson's disease patients. Therefore, targeted intervention plans should be formulated to reduce the level of social alienation in Parkinson's disease patients, improve their mental health level, and improve their quality of life. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] According to the first invention of the present invention, the present invention claims a method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients, comprising:

[0006] Collecting first intervention elements, wherein the first intervention elements include: patient identification, scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened;

[0007] Based on the intervention scenario in the first intervention element, filtering the intervention patients to obtain a first patient to be intervened;

[0008] fusing the first pressure analysis model, and calculating the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor to obtain a second patient to be intervened;

[0009] Associating the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain associated patients to be intervened;

[0010] Collecting the second intervention element, wherein the second intervention element includes: the duration of the patient's onset, the time it takes the patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest time;

[0011] integrating the second pressure analysis model, calculating the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor, and determining the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened; and

[0012] A patient intervention plan is generated based on the associated patients to be intervened and the intervention duration.

[0013] Further, the calculating the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor to obtain a second patient to be intervened includes:

[0014] Determine a first effective scenario and a second effective scenario based on the dialogue strategy to be intervened and the intervention patient;

[0015] Determine the third effective scenario based on the principle of matching the intervention patient with the dialogue strategy to be intervened; and

[0016] Based on the first effective scenario, the second effective scenario, and the third effective scenario, the objective function of the first pressure analysis model is calculated to obtain a second patient to be intervened who meets the scenario.

[0017] Furthermore, the first valid scenario is:

[0018] ;

[0019] Among them, i is the intervention patient, j is the dialogue strategy to be intervened, Recd ij is a binary variable, Recd ij =1 indicates the intervention plan for patient i for the dialogue strategy j to be intervened;

[0020] The second valid scenario is:

[0021] ;

[0022] The third effective scenario is:

[0023] Recd ij ≤W ij

[0024] Among them, W ij is the parameter, W ij =1 means that intervention patient i has the ability of intervention dialogue strategy j;

[0025] The objective function of the first pressure analysis model is:

[0026] min W ij Recd ij .

[0027] Furthermore, the intervention patients include physical intervention patients and psychological intervention patients.

[0028] Furthermore, the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy includes:

[0029] When the scenario of the first patient to be intervened is a psychological scenario, the dialogue strategy of the second patient to be intervened includes at least one of the following: real-time reporting of admission information, delayed reporting of admission information, real-time reporting of intervention information, delayed reporting of intervention information, information extraction, and information interception;

[0030] When the program scenario for the first patient to be intervened is a sports scenario, the second patient to be intervened is not needed.

[0031] Furthermore, collecting the duration of the patient's illness includes: collecting the patient's social information, and using social information calculation software to calculate the duration of the patient's illness.

[0032] Further, calculating the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor to determine the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened includes:

[0033] Determine the optional duration of intervention for the associated patient to be intervened based on the duration of onset of the patient and the duration of time consumed by the associated patient to be intervened to complete the simulation plan;

[0034] Determining a fourth valid scenario based on the optional duration;

[0035] Determining a fifth effective scenario based on the rest duration;

[0036] Based on the fourth effective scenario and the fifth effective scenario, the objective function of the second pressure analysis model is calculated to obtain the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened.

[0037] Furthermore, the fourth valid scenario is:

[0038] v i，p ≤Rec i，k

[0039] Among them, p represents the optional duration, k is the patient to be intervened, i is the intervention plan, and v i,p is a variable, v i,p =1 means that the intervention plan i can be arranged for the optional duration p. i,k is the parameter, Rec i,k =1 means that the patient k to be intervened is available for intervention plan i;

[0040] The fifth effective scenario is:

[0041] v i，p +v i′，p′ ≤1, if int p，p′ =1 and Ai，i′ =1

[0042] Among them, p′ represents the optional duration of intervention plans other than p, i′ represents the intervention plans other than i, int p,p′ is a parameter, int p,p′ =1 means that the interval between the two time periods p and p′ is less than the rest time, A i,i′ is a parameter, A i,i′ =1 means that the same patient was used in the two intervention schemes i, i′;

[0043] The objective function of the second pressure analysis model is:

[0044] .

[0045] According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention claims a system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients, which is used to execute the method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients, comprising:

[0046] A first collection unit is used to collect first intervention elements, wherein the first intervention elements include: patient identification, program scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, program scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened;

[0047] A filtering unit, configured to filter the intervention patients based on the intervention scenario in the first intervention element to obtain a first patient to be intervened;

[0048] A first calculation unit is used to integrate the first pressure analysis model, calculate the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor, and obtain a second patient to be intervened;

[0049] an associating unit, configured to associate the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on a constraint relationship between a scenario and a dialogue strategy, to obtain associated patients to be intervened;

[0050] The second collection unit is used to collect the second intervention element, wherein the second intervention element includes: the duration of the patient's onset, the time consumed by the intervention patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest time;

[0051] The second calculation unit is used to integrate the second pressure analysis model, calculate the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor, and determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened.

[0052] The present invention relates to the field of biomedical technology, and in particular to a method and system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients. Based on the scenario of the intervention program to be intervened in the first intervention element, the intervention patients are filtered to obtain the first patient to be intervened; the first pressure analysis model is integrated, and the first pressure analysis model is calculated based on the first intervention element to obtain the second patient to be intervened; the first patient to be intervened is associated with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain the associated patient to be intervened; the second pressure analysis model is integrated, and the second pressure analysis model is calculated based on the second intervention element to determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened; and the patient intervention program is generated based on the associated patient to be intervened and the intervention time. The present invention effectively alleviates the patient's negative emotions by analyzing the impact on the social alienation and quality of life of Parkinson's disease patients, and has a positive effect on improving the social alienation of Parkinson's disease patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0053] Figure 1 A workflow diagram of a method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients claimed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 2 This is a structural module diagram of a system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0056] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion scene, etc. under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or patient that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or patients.

[0057] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0058] In the prior art, when intervening on all available patients in the relevant patient area, the strategy of manually arranging intervention plans is still adopted. However, the strategy of manually arranging intervention plans not only wastes manpower and time, but also may cause duplication or omission when arranging plans. At the same time, the use of manual work will also lead to unreasonable arrangement of intervention time, resulting in low intervention efficiency.

[0059] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a method, system and electronic patient for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients, the method comprising: collecting a first intervention element, wherein the first intervention element comprises: patient identification, program scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, program scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened; based on the program scenario to be intervened in the first intervention element, filtering the intervention patient to obtain a first patient to be intervened; fusing a first stress analysis model, calculating the first stress analysis model based on the first intervention element, to obtain a second patient to be intervened; associating the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the program scenario and the dialogue strategy, to obtain an associated patient to be intervened; collecting a second intervention element, wherein the second intervention element comprises: patient onset time, time consumed by the intervention patient to complete the simulation program, and rest time; fusing a second stress analysis model, calculating the second stress analysis model based on the second intervention element, to determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened; and generating a patient intervention program based on the associated patient to be intervened and the intervention time.

[0060] Through the preliminary investigation on the current status of social alienation of Parkinson's disease patients and the analysis of influencing factors, it was found that the educational level, modified HY grade, stigma and perceived social support of Parkinson's disease patients are the key factors affecting the social alienation of Parkinson's disease patients. Monitoring the content of patients' conversations in their daily lives is an important assessment method for Parkinson's disease patients.

[0061] Figure 1 The flowchart of the method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients based on the embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown.

[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes steps S101 to S106.

[0063] In step S101 , a first intervention factor is collected.

[0064] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, before generating an intervention plan, relevant intervention elements may be input into the program software, wherein the first intervention element includes: patient identification, plan scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, plan scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened.

[0065] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, intervention patients may include but are not limited to: physical intervention patients, psychological intervention patients. Program scenarios may include but are not limited to: psychological scenarios, sports scenarios. Dialogue strategies may include but are not limited to: real-time reporting of admission information, delayed reporting of admission information, real-time reporting of intervention information, delayed reporting of intervention information, information extraction, and information interception.

[0066] In step S102, a first patient to be intervened is obtained based on the scenario to be intervened in the first intervention element.

[0067] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, for example, based on the scenario to be intervened, an enumeration strategy may be used to filter the physical intervention patients among the intervention patients, and the physical intervention patients satisfying the scenario obtained by filtering are the first patients to be intervened.

[0068] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of patients and scenario scenarios for physical intervention are relatively small, and the physical intervention patients to be intervened can be quickly obtained by traversing using the enumeration method, and the method is simple and easy to implement.

[0069] In step S103, the first pressure analysis model is calculated based on the first intervention factor to obtain a second patient to be intervened.

[0070] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, a first effective scenario and a second effective scenario of the first stress analysis model are determined through the dialogue strategy to be intervened and the intervened patient, a third effective scenario is determined based on the matching principle between the intervened patient and the dialogue strategy to be intervened, and based on the first effective scenario, the second effective scenario and the third effective scenario, the objective function of the first stress analysis model is calculated to obtain a second patient to be intervened who meets the scenario.

[0071] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the patients of the psychological intervention patients are traversed according to the dialogue strategy. Since there are many psychological intervention patients and the dialogue strategy of the psychological intervention patients is complicated, the second patient to be intervened that meets the scenario is obtained by calculating the pressure analysis model.

[0072] For this example, the specific intervention measures can be divided into a control group and an experimental group;

[0073] Control group: The control group carried out routine nursing intervention for Parkinson's disease patients. The specific plan was as follows: ① Upon admission, the hospitalization instructions were issued, including: introduction to the department environment, hospitalization process, medical insurance process, etc.; corresponding explanations and comfort were given when the patient had questions or sought help. ② Routine dietary care, medication guidance, psychological care, health education, etc.

[0074] Experimental group: On the basis of conventional nursing intervention, the ABC-X model was used to intervene in Parkinson's disease patients. The intervention lasted for 4 weeks, once a week, 30 to 45 minutes each time, for a total of 4 interventions.

[0075] The two groups of patients were evaluated with the general social alienation scale, illness stigma, perceived social support scale, hospital anxiety and depression scale, and Parkinson's quality of life scale before and 4 weeks after the intervention.

[0076] Evaluation indicators include:

[0077] ① General Alienation Scale (GAS): This scale contains 4 dimensions and 15 items, including self-alienation (3 items), alienation from others (5 items), suspicion (4 items), and meaninglessness (3 items). The Likert 4-point scoring method is used, from "1 = strongly disagree" to "4 = strongly agree", with a total score of 60 points. The higher the score, the higher the level of social alienation. The Cronbach's α coefficient of this scale is 0.77.

[0078] ② Anxiety and depression: The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to measure anxiety and depression in Parkinson's disease patients. The scale has a total of 14 items, of which the items with odd numbers are used to measure anxiety and the items with even numbers are used to measure depression. Each item in this scale has four options, which are scored on a scale of 0 to 3. The higher the score, the higher the anxiety and depression level of the subject. If the total score of the anxiety measurement part of the scale is greater than 8 points, the subject is considered to have anxiety.

[0079] ③ Stigma: This scale contains 2 dimensions and 24 items, including external stigma (11 items) and internal stigma (13 items). Likert 5-point scoring is used, from "1 = no" to "5 = always", with a total score of 120 points. The higher the score, the stronger the stigma of Parkinson's disease patients. The Cronbach's α coefficient of this scale is 0.951.

[0080] ④ Perceived social support: The Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) includes three dimensions: family support, friend support, and other support, with four items in each dimension. The Likert 7-point scale is used, ranging from "1 = strongly disagree" to "7 = strongly agree", with a total score of 84 points. The higher the score, the higher the level of perceived social support. The Cronbach's α of this scale is 0.921.

[0081] ⑤ Quality of life: This scale consists of 39 items, reflecting the patient's quality of life in the past month, and is evaluated from eight dimensions: cognition, communication, spirit, and daily life. Each item is scored from 0 to 4 points, A = 0 points, never; B = 1 point, occasionally; C = 2 points, sometimes; D = 3 points, often; E = 4 points, always or not at all. The higher the score of the subject on this scale, the worse the patient's quality of daily life.

[0082] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first effective scenario is:

[0083] (1);

[0084] Wherein, i is the intervention patient, j is the dialogue strategy to be intervened, Recdij is a binary variable, and Recdij=1 indicates the intervention plan for intervention patient i for dialogue strategy j to be intervened.

[0085] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first effective scenario can enable the intervention plan to traverse all dialogue strategies.

[0086] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second effective scenario is:

[0087] (2);

[0088] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second effective scenario can make the intervention plan traverse all patients. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the third effective scenario is:

[0089] Recd ij ≤W ij (3);

[0090] Among them, W ij is the parameter, W ij =1 indicates that intervention patient i has the ability of intervention dialogue strategy j.

[0091] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the third effective scenario can ensure that the intervention patient's ability matches the dialogue strategy to be intervened. If some patients do not have the dialogue strategy to be intervened, then Recd ij =1,W ij =0, formula (3) does not hold.

[0092] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the objective function of the first pressure analysis model is:

[0093] W ij Recd ij (4).

[0094] By calculating the objective function of the first stress analysis model through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of times psychological intervention patients are used in the intervention patients can be reduced, so that fewer intervention plans can be arranged to complete the intervention of the target patients.

[0095] In step S104, the first patient to be intervened is associated with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the solution scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain associated patients to be intervened.

[0096] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy is: when the scenario of the first patient to be intervened is a psychological scenario, the dialogue strategy of the second patient to be intervened includes at least one of the following: real-time reporting of admission information, delayed reporting of admission information, real-time reporting of intervention information, delayed reporting of intervention information, information extraction, and information interception. When the scenario of the first patient to be intervened is a sports scenario, the second patient to be intervened is not required.

[0097] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the associated patients to be intervened are obtained based on the constraint relationship, which can avoid the problem of association errors in the associated patients to be intervened. For example, when the scenario of the first patient to be intervened is a sports scenario, if the second patient to be intervened is matched to it, the second patient to be intervened will be in an unused state during the intervention process, consuming intervention resources. Therefore, the constraint relationship can ensure the high efficiency of the intervention plan.

[0098] In step S105 , the second intervention factor is collected.

[0099] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second intervention element includes: the duration of the patient's onset of illness, the time consumed by the patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest time.

[0100] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the duration of the patient's illness is calculated based on the patient's social information using social information calculation software.

[0101] In step S106, the second pressure analysis model is calculated based on the second intervention factor to determine the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened.

[0102] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the optional duration of intervention for the associated patient to be intervened is determined by the duration of the patient's onset and the time consumed by the associated patient to be intervened to complete the simulation plan; the fourth effective scenario is determined based on the optional duration; the fifth effective scenario is determined based on the rest duration; based on the fourth and fifth effective scenarios, the objective function of the second pressure analysis model is calculated to obtain the intervention duration for the associated patient to be intervened.

[0103] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, several pre-plans and simulation plans use the same intervention patient, and there should be an interval between the two plans, namely, a rest period.

[0104] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the fourth effective scenario is:

[0105] vi,p≤Reci,k (5)

[0106] Among them, p represents the optional duration, k is the associated patient to be intervened, i is the intervention plan, vi,p is a variable, and vi,p=1 means that the optional duration p can arrange the intervention plan i. Reci,k is a parameter, and Reci,k=1 means that the associated patient k to be intervened is available for the intervention plan i.

[0107] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the fourth effective scenario can ensure that the associated patients to be intervened can complete the corresponding intervention plan within the selected time period.

[0108] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, the fifth effective scenario is:

[0109] v i，p +v i′，p′ ≤1, if int p，p′ =1 and A i，i′ =1 (6)

[0110] Among them, p′ represents the optional duration of intervention options other than p, i′ represents the intervention options other than i, int p,p′ is a parameter, int p,p′ =1 means that the interval between the two time periods p and p′ is less than the rest time, A i,i′ is a parameter, A i,i′ =1 means that the same patient is used in the two intervention schemes i, i′.

[0111] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, the fifth effective scenario ensures that the time interval between completing two programs is greater than the patient's rest time.

[0112] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the objective function of the second pressure analysis model is:

[0113] (7).

[0114] Through the embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the problem that manually generated intervention plans are prone to repeated interventions for patients, the patient's free time cannot be fully utilized, and the intervention efficiency is low, the embodiments of the present disclosure propose to use a mixed integer linear programming model to generate intervention plans, and ensure that the intervention plan traverses all dialogue strategies and patients through the first, second, and third effective scenarios, and the ability of the patient to be intervened matches the dialogue strategy to be intervened. By calculating the objective function of the first pressure analysis model, the number of times the psychological intervention patient is used among the intervention patients can be reduced, and patient associations that can arrange fewer intervention plans can be obtained. Through the fourth and fifth effective scenarios, it is ensured that the associated patients to be intervened can complete the corresponding intervention plan, and when completing multiple plans, the time interval of the plan is greater than the patient's rest time. By calculating the objective function of the second pressure analysis model, the patient association can obtain the best intervention time, so as to achieve the purpose of arranging more intervention plans within a fixed time.

[0115] The constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy includes steps S201 to S202.

[0116] When the input intervention scenario is a sports scenario in step S201, physical intervention patients to be intervened are obtained by filtering from the intervention patients in step S202, and the final intervention patient association only includes the physical intervention patients to be intervened.

[0117] The constraint relationship between the solution scenario and the dialogue strategy includes steps S203 to S207.

[0118] When the intervention scenario input in step S203 is a psychological scenario, the dialogue strategy to be intervened must be input in step S204 at the same time. The dialogue strategy includes at least one of the following: real-time reporting of admission information, delayed reporting of admission information, real-time reporting of intervention information, delayed reporting of intervention information, information extraction, and information interception.

[0119] Step S205 filters the intervention patients to obtain the physical intervention patients to be intervened.

[0120] Step S206 uses the first stress analysis model to obtain patients to be intervened with psychological intervention from the intervention patients.

[0121] Step S207 associates the patients obtained in S205 and S206 to obtain associated patients to be intervened.

[0122] Figure 2 A block diagram of a system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients is schematically shown.

[0123] like Figure 2 As shown, the construction system includes a first collection unit 301 , a filtering unit 302 , a first calculation unit 303 , an association unit 304 , a second collection unit 305 and a second calculation unit 306 .

[0124] The first collecting unit 301 is used to collect the first intervention factor.

[0125] The filtering unit 302 is used to filter the intervention patients based on the intervention scenario in the first intervention element to obtain the first patient to be intervened.

[0126] The first calculation unit 303 is used to fuse the first pressure analysis model, calculate the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor, and obtain a second patient to be intervened.

[0127] The associating unit 304 is used to associate the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the solution scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain associated patients to be intervened.

[0128] The second collecting unit 305 is used to collect the second intervention factor.

[0129] The second calculation unit 306 is used to integrate the second pressure analysis model, calculate the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor, and determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened.

[0130] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first acquisition unit 301 includes a first intervention element unit, and the first intervention element unit includes: patient identification, solution scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, solution scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened.

[0131] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the filtering unit 302 includes an input unit and a filtering unit, wherein the input unit is used to collect the scenario of the intervention plan, and the filtering unit is used to filter the intervention patients to obtain the first patient to be intervened.

[0132] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first calculation unit 303 includes a first constraint unit, a second constraint unit, a third constraint unit and a first calculation unit. The first constraint unit is used to ensure that the intervention plan traverses all dialogue strategies. The second constraint unit is used to ensure that the intervention plan traverses all patients. The third constraint unit is used to ensure that the intervention patient's ability matches the dialogue strategy to be intervened. The first calculation unit is used to calculate the objective function to obtain the second patient to be intervened.

[0133] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the associating unit 304 includes an associating unit, which is used to associate the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the solution scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain associated patients to be intervened.

[0134] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second acquisition unit 305 includes a second intervention element unit, and the second intervention element unit includes: the duration of the patient's onset, the duration of intervention for the patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest duration.

[0135] Based on the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second calculation unit 306 includes a fourth constraint unit, a fifth constraint unit and a second calculation unit. The fourth constraint unit is used to ensure that the associated patient to be intervened can complete the corresponding intervention plan within the selected duration. The fifth constraint unit is used to ensure that the time interval between completing two plans is greater than the rest time of the patient. The second calculation unit is used to calculate the objective function to obtain the intervention duration.

[0136] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, systems and methods can be implemented through other strategies. For example, the system embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division strategies in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not completed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of systems or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0137] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. The above is only the implementation strategy of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

[0138] The specific implementation strategies of the invention are described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the present application is not limited to the specific implementation strategies described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modification or substitution of the invention is also within the scope of the present application, and therefore, the equalization, modification, and improvement made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients, characterized in that: include: Collecting first intervention elements, wherein the first intervention elements include: patient identification, scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened; Based on the intervention scenario in the first intervention element, filtering the intervention patients to obtain a first patient to be intervened; fusing the first pressure analysis model, and calculating the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor to obtain a second patient to be intervened; Associating the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on the constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy to obtain associated patients to be intervened; Collecting the second intervention element, wherein the second intervention element includes: the duration of the patient's onset, the time it takes the patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest time; integrating the second pressure analysis model, calculating the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor, and determining the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened; and Generate a patient intervention plan based on the associated patients to be intervened and the intervention duration; The calculating the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor to obtain a second patient to be intervened includes: Determine a first effective scenario and a second effective scenario based on the dialogue strategy to be intervened and the intervention patient; Determine the third effective scenario based on the principle of matching the intervention patient with the dialogue strategy to be intervened; and Based on the first effective scenario, the second effective scenario, and the third effective scenario, calculating the objective function of the first pressure analysis model to obtain a second patient to be intervened that meets the scenario; Calculating the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor to determine the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened includes: Determine the optional duration of intervention for the associated patient to be intervened based on the duration of onset of the patient and the duration of time consumed by the associated patient to be intervened to complete the simulation plan; Determining a fourth valid scenario based on the optional duration; Determining a fifth effective scenario based on the rest duration; Based on the fourth effective scenario and the fifth effective scenario, the objective function of the second pressure analysis model is calculated to obtain the intervention duration of the associated patient to be intervened.

2. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first valid scenario is: ； Among them, i is the intervention patient, j is the dialogue strategy to be intervened, Recd ij is a binary variable, Recd ij =1 indicates the intervention plan for patient i for the dialogue strategy j to be intervened; The second valid scenario is: ； The third effective scenario is: Recd ij ≤W ij Among them, W ij is the parameter, W ij =1 means that intervention patient i has the ability of intervention dialogue strategy j; The objective function of the first pressure analysis model is: min W ij Recd ij 。 3. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The intervention patients include physical intervention patients and psychological intervention patients.

4. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The constraint relationship between the scenario and the dialogue strategy includes: When the scenario of the first patient to be intervened is a psychological scenario, the dialogue strategy of the second patient to be intervened includes at least one of the following: real-time reporting of admission information, delayed reporting of admission information, real-time reporting of intervention information, delayed reporting of intervention information, information extraction, and information interception; When the program scenario for the first patient to be intervened is a sports scenario, the second patient to be intervened is not needed.

5. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Collecting the duration of the patient's illness includes: collecting the patient's social information, and using social information calculation software to calculate the duration of the patient's illness.

6. A method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for Parkinson's disease patients as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The fourth effective scenario is: in i，p ≤Rec i，k Among them, p represents the optional duration, k is the associated patient to be intervened, i is the intervention plan, and v i,p is a variable, v i,p =1 means that the intervention plan i can be arranged for the optional duration p; Rec i,k is the parameter, Rec i,k =1 means that the patient k to be intervened is available for intervention plan i; The fifth effective scenario is: v i，p +v i′，p′ ≤1,if int p，p′ =1 and A i，i′ =1 Among them, p′ represents the optional duration of intervention plans other than p, i′ represents the intervention plans other than i, int p,p′ is a parameter, int p,p′ =1 means that the interval between the two time periods p and p′ is less than the rest time, A i,i′ is a parameter, A i,i′ =1 means that the same patient was used in the two intervention schemes i, i′; The objective function of the second pressure analysis model is: 。 7. A system for constructing a social alienation intervention program for patients with Parkinson's disease, for executing a method for constructing a social alienation intervention program for patients with Parkinson's disease as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising: A first collection unit is used to collect first intervention elements, wherein the first intervention elements include: patient identification, program scenario, dialogue strategy, intervention patient, program scenario to be intervened, and dialogue strategy to be intervened; A filtering unit, configured to filter the intervention patients based on the intervention scenario in the first intervention element to obtain a first patient to be intervened; A first calculation unit is used to integrate the first pressure analysis model, calculate the first pressure analysis model based on the first intervention factor, and obtain a second patient to be intervened; an associating unit, configured to associate the first patient to be intervened with the second patient to be intervened based on a constraint relationship between a scenario and a dialogue strategy, to obtain associated patients to be intervened; The second collection unit is used to collect the second intervention element, wherein the second intervention element includes: the duration of the patient's onset, the time consumed by the intervention patient to complete the simulation program, and the rest time; The second calculation unit is used to integrate the second pressure analysis model, calculate the second pressure analysis model based on the second intervention factor, and determine the intervention time of the associated patient to be intervened.

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