Edible mushroom deep processing device and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of edible mushroom processing, and particularly relates to an edible mushroom deep processing device and a processing method.The edible mushroom deep processing device comprises a cylindrical cleaning barrel, a spin-drying part and a cleaning part are arranged in the cleaning barrel, a limiting ring is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel in the circumferential direction, and the spin-drying part comprises a cylindrical net barrel; the net barrel is placed on a limiting ring on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, the net barrel is in sliding fit with the limiting ring, an annular rack is arranged on the net barrel in the circumferential direction, the annular rack is connected with the first driving component, the cleaning component comprises a plurality of rotating rods, and each rotating rod is provided with a plurality of bristles. The lower ends of the multiple rotating rods penetrate through the supporting frame to be connected with the second driving component, the multiple rotating rods are rotationally connected with the supporting frame so that the second driving component can drive the rotating rods to rotate, and the supporting frame is connected with the lifting component so that the multiple rotating rods can be driven to enter or leave the net barrel through net holes of the net barrel. The toadstool cleaning device can be used for cleaning impurities in wrinkled net shapes of toadstools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus processing, and specifically relates to an edible fungus deep processing device and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Morchella, also known as mutton, mutton, and mutton, is named for its uneven cap, which looks like a mutton. It is a rare edible mushroom variety. Morchella is the most famous delicious edible mushroom among ascomycetes. It is beneficial to the stomach, aids digestion, eliminates phlegm and regulates qi, nourishes the kidney and strengthens yang, nourishes the brain and refreshes the mind, prevents radiation, and enhances human immunity. If you want to sell morels far away, you need to clean them and then dry them.

[0003] The existing processing device places the morels in a cleaning barrel and cleans them through a stirring device, then puts the cleaned morels into a removal device, removes the moisture and puts them into a drying device for drying. However, since the upper part of the morels is in a wrinkled mesh shape, the wrinkled mesh contains a large amount of impurities such as mud and sand, and the wrinkled mesh is not cleaned properly, resulting in impurities such as mud and sand in the processed morels. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an edible fungus deep processing device and a processing method thereof, which can clean impurities in the wrinkled mesh of morels.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention includes a cylindrical cleaning bucket, in which a spin-drying component and a cleaning component are arranged, a limiting ring is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning bucket along the circumferential direction, the spin-drying component includes a cylindrical net bucket, the net bucket is placed on the limiting ring on the inner wall of the cleaning bucket, and the net bucket and the limiting ring are slidably matched, the net bucket is provided with an annular rack along the circumferential direction, the annular rack is connected to a first driving component, the first driving component drives the annular rack to rotate, thereby driving the net bucket to rotate in the cleaning bucket, the cleaning component includes a plurality of rotating rods, each rotating rod is provided with a plurality of bristles, the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods pass through a support frame and are connected to a second driving component, and the plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the support frame so that the second driving component drives the rotating rods to rotate, and the support frame is connected to a lifting component to drive the plurality of rotating rods to enter or leave the net bucket through the mesh of the net barrel.

[0006] Furthermore, the first driving component includes a first motor, which is fixed to the outer wall of the washing barrel. A first external gear is provided on the output shaft of the first motor, and the first external gear passes through the side wall of the washing barrel and meshes with the annular rack.

[0007] Furthermore, a waterproof cover is provided outside the first motor to prevent water inside the washing barrel from flowing out from the first outer gear and the side wall of the washing barrel.

[0008] Furthermore, the second driving component includes a second motor, which is arranged below the washing barrel. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the bottom surface of the washing barrel and extends into the interior of the washing barrel. A second external gear is provided on the output shaft of the second motor located inside the washing barrel, and the second external gear is meshed with the third external gear at the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a pulsator is provided in the cleaning barrel, and the pulsator is connected to the output shaft of the second motor to stir the water in the cleaning barrel to clean the morels.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting component includes several lifting assemblies connected to the support frame, at least two lifting assemblies are connected to both ends of the support frame, each lifting assembly includes a third motor, a screw and a nut, the third motor is fixed below the side wall of the cleaning barrel, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the screw, the nut is sleeved on the screw, and the nut is connected to the support frame through a fixing rod.

[0011] The present invention also provides a method for deep processing of edible fungi, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Step 1: Place the morels in a net bucket and fill with water.

[0013] Step 2: The support frame is driven up by the lifting component to make several rotating rods enter the net barrel, and the several rotating rods are driven to rotate by the second driving component, and the wrinkled mesh interior of the morel is cleaned by several bristles on the rotating rods.

[0014] Step 3: After the first cleaning, drain the water in the cleaning bucket, and then the lifting component drives the support frame to descend, so that several rotating rods leave the net bucket.

[0015] Step 4: The net barrel is driven to rotate inside the cleaning barrel by the first driving component, and the water on the surface of the morels is dried by centrifugal force.

[0016] Furthermore, step 2 is repeated at least twice.

[0017] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0018] The present invention puts morels into a net barrel, drives a support frame to rise by a lifting component, causes a plurality of rotating rods to enter the net barrel, drives the plurality of rotating rods to rotate by a second driving component, cleans the wrinkled mesh inside of the morels by a plurality of bristles on the rotating rods, discharges water in the cleaning barrel after cleaning, then drives the support frame to descend by the lifting component, causes the plurality of rotating rods to leave the net barrel, drives the net barrel to rotate inside the cleaning barrel by the first driving component, and drains the moisture on the surface of the morels by centrifugal force. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can clean impurities in the wrinkled mesh of the morels.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a processing device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of B.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Cleaning bucket; 2. Net bucket; 3. Limiting ring; 4. Ring rack; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Bristles; 7. Support frame; 8. First motor; 9. First external gear; 10. Waterproof cover; 11. Second motor; 12. Second external gear; 13. Third external gear; 14. Impeller; 15. Third motor; 16. Screw; 17. Nut; 18. Fixing rod; 19. Top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the fixing method of some components is not described, which belongs to the conventional fixing method.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an edible fungus deep processing device, comprising a cylindrical cleaning barrel 1, wherein the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a drying component and a cleaning component, a limiting ring 3 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1 along the circumferential direction, the drying component comprises a cylindrical net barrel 2, the net barrel 2 is placed on the limiting ring 3 on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, and the net barrel 2 and the limiting ring 3 are slidably matched, the net barrel 2 is provided with an annular rack 4 along the circumferential direction, the annular rack 4 is connected to a first driving component, the first driving component drives the annular rack 4 to rotate, thereby driving the net barrel 2 to rotate in the cleaning barrel 1, the cleaning component comprises a plurality of rotating rods 5, each rotating rod 5 is provided with a plurality of bristles 6, the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods 5 pass through a supporting frame 7 to be connected with a second driving component, and the plurality of rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected with the supporting frame 7, so that the second driving component drives the rotating rods 5 to rotate, and the supporting frame 7 is connected to a lifting component, so as to drive the plurality of rotating rods 5 to enter or leave the net barrel 2 through the mesh of the net barrel 2.

[0031] The present invention puts morels into the net barrel 2, drives the support frame 7 to rise through the lifting component, so that a plurality of rotating rods 5 enter the net barrel 2, drives the plurality of rotating rods 5 to rotate through the second driving component, and cleans the wrinkled mesh inside of the morels through the plurality of bristles 6 on the rotating rods 5. After cleaning, the water in the cleaning barrel 1 is discharged, and then the lifting component drives the support frame 7 to descend, so that the plurality of rotating rods 5 leave the net barrel 2, and drives the net barrel 2 to rotate inside the cleaning barrel 1 through the first driving component, and the water on the surface of the morels is dried by centrifugal force, so that the impurities in the wrinkled mesh of the morels can be cleaned.

[0032] It should be noted that the annular rack 4 refers to a rack that surrounds the net barrel 2 in a circumferential direction, and is formed by connecting the end to the end of the rack.

[0033] Optionally, the present invention, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, further comprises a drying component, and the drying component is used to dry the cleaned morels.

[0034] Specifically, after cleaning is completed, the net barrel 2 is driven to rotate inside the cleaning barrel 1 by the first driving component, and at the same time, the drying device is turned on to assist in removing moisture from the morels, and the morels can also be dried after the moisture is removed.

[0035] It can be understood that the present invention combines cleaning, dehydration and drying into one device, thereby reducing the number of operating steps.

[0036] Optionally, the length of the widest part of the mesh of the net bucket 2 does not exceed 0.8 cm to prevent the morels from falling from the net bucket 2.

[0037] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the first driving component includes a first motor 8, which is fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning barrel 1. A first external gear 9 is provided on the output shaft of the first motor 8, and the first external gear 9 passes through the side wall of the cleaning barrel 1 and engages with the annular rack 4.

[0038] Optionally, there are two first driving components, which are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning barrel 1, to prevent the net barrel 2 from tilting when a single driving component rotates the net barrel 2.

[0039] It can be understood that the side wall of the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with an opening so that the first external gear 9 can pass through.

[0040] It can be understood that the first motor 8 is arranged outside the cleaning barrel 1. When the internal cleaning is completed, the first motor 8 is started, and the first external gear 9 is engaged with the annular rack 4 for transmission. Since the net barrel 2 and the limit ring 3 are slidingly connected, the net barrel 2 is driven to rotate inside the cleaning barrel 1, and centrifugal force is generated on the morels inside the net barrel 2, which can play a role in cleaning the moisture on the surface of the morels.

[0041] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, a waterproof cover 10 is provided outside the first motor 8 to prevent water inside the washing bucket 1 from flowing out from the first outer gear 9 and the side wall of the washing bucket 1 .

[0042] It can be understood that when the rotating rod 5 inside the cleaning bucket 1 rotates, water splashes easily and flows from the first outer gear 9 and the side wall of the cleaning bucket 1 .

[0043] Optionally, the lower end of the waterproof cover 10 is connected to the cleaning bucket 1 , and the lower end of the waterproof cover 10 is inclined so that water can flow back into the cleaning bucket 1 .

[0044] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the second driving component includes a second motor 11, which is arranged below the cleaning barrel 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 11 passes through the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel 1 and extends into the interior of the cleaning barrel 1. The output shaft of the second motor 11 located inside the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a second external gear 12, and the second external gear 12 is meshed with the third external gear 13 at the lower end of the rotating rod 5.

[0045] It can be understood that the connection portion between the output shaft of the second motor 11 and the cleaning tub 1 is sealed to prevent water from flowing out from this position.

[0046] Furthermore, since the rotating rods 5 need to be evenly distributed so as to be able to clean the morels in the net bucket 2, the second outer gears 12 can be provided in plurality and arranged in layers so as to rotate all the rotating rods 5.

[0047] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, a pulsator 14 is further provided in the cleaning barrel 1 , and the pulsator 14 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 11 to stir the water in the cleaning barrel 1 to clean the morels.

[0048] It can be understood that the purpose of providing the impeller 14 is to stir the water in the cleaning barrel 1 so that the morels can be turned over in the net barrel 2 so that the bristles 6 can clean the morels.

[0049] Optionally, the second motor 11 can be switched between forward rotation and reverse rotation, and the cleaning is completed by utilizing the friction and flushing effect between the water flow and the morels. By combining with the bristles 6, the morels can be better cleaned.

[0050] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the lifting component includes a plurality of lifting assemblies connected to the support frame 7, at least two lifting assemblies are connected to both ends of the support frame 7, each lifting assembly includes a third motor 15, a screw 16 and a nut 17, the third motor 15 is fixed below the side wall of the cleaning barrel 1, the output shaft of the third motor 15 is connected to the screw 16, the nut 17 is sleeved on the screw 16, and the nut 17 is connected to the support frame 7 through a fixing rod 18.

[0051] It is understandable that when the rotating rod 5 is in the net barrel 2, if the net barrel 2 is rotated by the first motor 8, the rotating rod 5 is easily damaged. Therefore, the rotating rod 5 needs to be able to enter or leave the net barrel 2 so that the net barrel 2 can be rotated by the first motor 8.

[0052] The present invention also provides a method for deep processing of edible fungi, comprising the following steps:

[0053] Step 1: Open the top cover 19 of the cleaning bucket 1, put the morels into the net bucket 2, and then fill it with water.

[0054] Step 2: The support frame 7 is driven up by the lifting component to make several rotating rods 5 enter the net barrel 2, and the several rotating rods 5 are driven to rotate by the second driving component, and the wrinkled mesh interior of the morel is cleaned by several bristles 6 on the rotating rods 5.

[0055] Step 3: After the first cleaning, the water in the cleaning bucket 1 is drained, and then the lifting component drives the support frame 7 to descend, so that the plurality of rotating rods 5 leave the net bucket 2.

[0056] Step 4: The net barrel 2 is driven to rotate inside the cleaning barrel 1 by the first driving component, and the water on the surface of the morels is dried by centrifugal force, and the drying device is turned on to dry the morels.

[0057] Furthermore, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, step 2 is repeated at least twice to avoid the problem of incomplete cleaning of the morels when cleaning only once.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily realized. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described here.

Claims

1. A deep processing device for edible fungi, comprising a cylindrical cleaning barrel (1), characterized in that: The washing bucket (1) is provided with a drying component and a washing component, and a limiting ring (3) is provided on the inner wall of the washing bucket (1) along the circumferential direction; The spin-drying component comprises a cylindrical net barrel (2), the net barrel (2) is placed on a limiting ring (3) on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1), and the net barrel (2) and the limiting ring (3) are slidably matched, the net barrel (2) is provided with an annular rack (4) along the circumferential direction, the annular rack (4) is connected to a first driving component, and the first driving component drives the annular rack (4) to rotate, thereby driving the net barrel (2) to rotate in the cleaning barrel (1); The cleaning component comprises a plurality of rotating rods (5), each of the rotating rods (5) being provided with a plurality of bristles (6), the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods (5) passing through a support frame (7) being connected to a second driving component, and the plurality of rotating rods (5) being rotatably connected to the support frame (7) so that the second driving component drives the rotating rods (5) to rotate, the support frame (7) being connected to a lifting component, and the lifting component drives the plurality of rotating rods (5) to enter or leave the net barrel (2) through the mesh of the net barrel (2).

2. The edible fungus deep processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component comprises a first motor (8), the first motor (8) being fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning barrel (1), a first external gear (9) being provided on the output shaft of the first motor (8), the first external gear (9) passing through the side wall of the cleaning barrel (1) and meshing with the annular rack (4).

3. The edible fungus deep processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (10) is provided outside the first motor (8) to prevent water inside the cleaning bucket (1) from flowing out from the gap between the first external gear (9) and the side wall of the cleaning bucket (1).

4. The edible fungus deep processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving component comprises a second motor (11), the second motor (11) is arranged below the cleaning barrel (1), the output shaft of the second motor (11) passes through the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel (1) and extends into the interior of the cleaning barrel (1), a second external gear (12) is provided on the output shaft of the second motor (11) located inside the cleaning barrel (1), and the second external gear (12) is meshed with a third external gear (13) at the lower end of the rotating rod (5).

5. The edible fungus deep processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulsator (14) is also provided in the cleaning bucket (1), and the pulsator (14) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (11) so as to stir the water in the cleaning bucket (1) to clean the morels.

6. The edible fungus deep processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component comprises a plurality of lifting assemblies connected to the support frame (7), at least two of the lifting assemblies are connected to both ends of the support frame (7), each of the lifting assemblies comprises a third motor (15), a screw rod (16) and a nut (17), the third motor (15) is fixed below the side wall of the cleaning barrel (1), the output shaft of the third motor (15) is connected to the screw rod (16), the nut (17) is sleeved on the screw rod (16), and the nut (17) is connected to the support frame (7) through a fixing rod (18).

7. A method for deep processing of edible fungi, using an edible fungi deep processing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: putting morels into the net bucket (2), and then filling it with water; Step 2: the support frame (7) is driven to rise by the lifting component, so that the plurality of rotating rods (5) enter the net barrel (2), and the plurality of rotating rods (5) are driven to rotate by the second driving component, and the wrinkled mesh interior of the morel is cleaned by the plurality of bristles (6) on the rotating rods (5); Step 3: After the first cleaning, the water in the cleaning bucket (1) is drained, and then the lifting component drives the support frame (7) to descend, so that the plurality of rotating rods (5) leave the net bucket (2); Step 4: The net bucket (2) is driven to rotate inside the cleaning bucket (1) by the first driving component, and the water on the surface of the morels is removed by centrifugal force.

8. The method for deep processing of edible fungi according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step 2 is repeated at least twice.

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