Gas analysis control device for oxygen cabin

By designing the gas analysis control device for oxygen chambers, and using sensors and monitoring systems to monitor and adjust the gas quality in the oxygen chamber in real time, the problem of unreal-time control of gas source gas in the existing oxygen chambers and neglecting the comfort level in the chamber is solved, and the stable control of the gas environment and the comfort of the cabin personnel are achieved.

CN119548349APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04GUIZHOU FENGLEI AVIATION ORDNANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719479.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oxygen chamber has the problem of a single detector in terms of gas source gas quality control, which leads to large workload and inability to monitor in real time, and ignores the physiological hygiene and comfort needs of the personnel in the chamber.

Method used

A gas analysis control device for oxygen chambers is designed to monitor the gas quality in the oxygen chamber in real time through air quality sensors and oxygen concentration sensors, and transmit data to the control system through the air quality monitoring system and oxygen concentration monitoring system. The control system adjusts the electric regulating valves for intake and exhaust gas to ensure the stability of the gas environment.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and control of gas quality in the oxygen chamber is achieved, ensuring stable gas supply and timely discharge of exhaust gas, personnel in the chamber feel comfortable, and timely discovering faults, ensuring the stability and safety of the oxygen chamber work.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas analysis control device for an oxygen cabin. The gas analysis control device comprises an air compressor, an oxygen tank, an air filter, an air inlet electric control valve, an exhaust electric control valve, the oxygen cabin and a gas analysis control system, the gas analysis control system comprises an air quality sensor, an air quality monitoring system, an oxygen concentration sensor, an oxygen concentration monitoring system and a control system; the automatic control technology is applied, the flow of the gas introduced into the oxygen cabin is fed back and adjusted according to the detected air quality and oxygen concentration data, the gas content in the cabin finally reaches the standard through multiple times of feedback adjustment, the treatment quality is ensured, and the requirement for the comfort degree of people in the cabin is met. Meanwhile, the control system can timely find out faults by monitoring the gas data change condition in real time, and the working stability and safety of the oxygen cabin are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hyperbaric oxygen chambers, and in particular relates to a gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber. Background Art

[0002] In the modern medical system, hyperbaric oxygen chamber is an important treatment method. Oxygen and pressurized gas are used as media to treat anaerobic infection, CO poisoning, gas embolism, decompression sickness, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, brain trauma, cerebrovascular disease, etc., so the quality of the gas source in the oxygen chamber directly affects the treatment effect. The main components of the gas in the oxygen chamber come from the source gas and the waste gas generated by human activities. In addition to the influence of the ambient gas at the air inlet, the source gas is mainly affected by the air compressor, gas storage tank and pressure pipeline of the compressed air. The existing oxygen chamber uses a single detector to control the quality of the source gas, which makes the workload large and cannot be monitored in real time, which is easy to cause low medical quality and equipment failures cannot be discovered in time. In addition, it focuses on the control and monitoring of the source gas, but ignores the physiological hygiene and comfort needs of the people in the cabin. Therefore, it is of great significance to design an oxygen chamber gas analysis and control device. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the present invention aims to provide a gas analysis and control device for an oxygen chamber, through which the gas quality in the oxygen chamber is monitored in real time, ensuring a stable gas supply in the chamber, timely discharge of waste gas, and comfort for personnel.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the following technical solutions are adopted: A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber, comprising an air compressor, an oxygen tank, an air filter, an air intake electric regulating valve, an exhaust electric regulating valve, an oxygen chamber and a gas analysis control system; the gas analysis control system comprises an air quality sensor, an air quality monitoring system, an oxygen concentration sensor, an oxygen concentration monitoring system and a control system; The air compressor is connected to an air filter, and the filtered compressed air passes through an air quality sensor and an air intake electric regulating valve in sequence before entering the oxygen cabin. An air quality sensor is also provided in the oxygen cabin, and the air quality sensor collects the filtered air quality data and the air quality data in the cabin, and then transmits them to the air quality monitoring system; The oxygen tank is directly connected to the oxygen cabin to provide oxygen for the oxygen cabin. An oxygen concentration sensor is provided in the oxygen cabin to collect oxygen concentration data in the oxygen cabin and transmit the data to the oxygen concentration monitoring system. The air quality monitoring system is used to monitor the air quality at the rear end of the air filter and in the oxygen chamber, and transmit the results to the control system; the oxygen concentration monitoring system is used to monitor the oxygen concentration in the oxygen chamber, and transmit the results to the control system; the control system is connected to the intake electric regulating valve and the exhaust electric regulating valve and is used to adjust the opening of the intake electric regulating valve and the exhaust electric regulating valve.

[0005] Furthermore, there are multiple oxygen concentration sensors, which are respectively connected to the oxygen concentration monitoring system.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two oxygen concentration sensors.

[0007] Furthermore, the air quality sensor and the oxygen concentration sensor each include an audible and visual alarm device.

[0008] Furthermore, the air compressor is an oil-free air compressor.

[0009] Furthermore, the air filter is filled with an adsorbent for adsorbing compressed gas particles, oil and harmful gases generated by the oil-free air compressor (1).

[0010] Furthermore, the adsorbent is activated carbon.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses air quality sensors and oxygen concentration sensors to collect oxygen data in compressed air and oxygen cabins respectively, and accordingly, transmits the detection data to the air quality monitoring system and oxygen concentration monitoring system; the air quality monitoring system and oxygen concentration monitoring system respectively detect the quality and oxygen concentration of compressed air in real time and transmit the detection results to the control system; the control system is connected to the air intake electric regulating valve and the exhaust electric regulating valve, and the flow rate of the gas introduced is adjusted according to the detected air quality and oxygen concentration data. After multiple feedback adjustments, the gas content in the cabin is finally achieved to meet the standard, ensuring the quality of treatment and meeting the comfort requirements of the people in the cabin. At the same time, the control system can detect faults in time by real-time monitoring of gas data changes, ensuring the stability and safety of the oxygen cabin. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of comprehensive monitoring, real-time monitoring, timely response, and ensuring medical quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a gas analysis control device system for an oxygen chamber of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Air compressor; 2. Air filter; 3. Air quality sensor; 4. Intake electric regulating valve; 5. Air quality monitoring system; 6. Oxygen chamber; 7. Control system; 8. Oxygen concentration monitoring system; 9. Exhaust electric regulating valve; 10. Oxygen concentration sensor; 11. Oxygen tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention by specific specific embodiments. People familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, a gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber of the present invention comprises an air compressor 1, an oxygen tank 11, an air filter 2, an air intake electric regulating valve 4, an exhaust electric regulating valve 9, an oxygen chamber 6 and a gas analysis control system; The air compressor 1 delivers compressed air to the oxygen chamber 6, and uses an oil-free air compressor to greatly reduce the pollution of hydrocarbons and oil mist during the compression process of the gas; The filling material in the air filter 2 is various types of activated carbon, which is used to absorb particles, oil and harmful gases in the compressed gas; The air intake electric regulating valve 4 is used to control the speed and flow rate of compressed air entering the oxygen chamber; The exhaust electric regulating valve 9 is used to control the rate and flow rate of the mixed gas such as compressed air and exhaust gas discharged from the oxygen chamber; The gas analysis and control system includes an air quality sensor 3 , an air quality monitoring system 5 , an oxygen concentration sensor 10 , an oxygen concentration monitoring system 8 and a control system 7 .

[0017] The air quality sensor 3 samples the compressed air at the rear end of the air filter 2 and entering the oxygen chamber 6, and transmits the data to the air quality monitoring system 5; the oxygen concentration sensor 10 samples the oxygen concentration in the oxygen chamber 6, and transmits the data to the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8; the air quality monitoring system 5 monitors the air quality at the rear end of the air filter 2 and in the oxygen chamber 6 in real time, and transmits the result to the control system 7; the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8 monitors the oxygen concentration in the oxygen chamber 6 in real time, and transmits the signal to the control system 7; the control system 7 processes the data signals of the air quality monitoring system 5 and the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8, controls the intake electric regulating valve 4 and the exhaust electric regulating valve 9, and adjusts the gas flow in real time to control the air quality in the oxygen chamber 6. Embodiment 1

[0018] The air compressor 1 is connected to an air filter 2, and the filtered compressed air passes through an air quality sensor 3 and an air intake electric regulating valve 4 in sequence and then enters an oxygen chamber 6, wherein an air quality sensor 3 is further arranged in the oxygen chamber 6, and the air quality sensor 3 outside the oxygen chamber 6 and the air quality sensor 3 inside the oxygen chamber 6 are respectively connected to an air quality monitoring system 5 to monitor the change of air quality in real time; The oxygen tank 11 is directly connected to the oxygen chamber 6 to provide oxygen to the oxygen chamber 6. An oxygen concentration sensor 10 is provided in the oxygen chamber 6. The oxygen concentration sensor 10 is connected to the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8 to monitor the change of oxygen concentration in real time. The air quality monitoring system 5 and the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8 are respectively connected to the control system 7; the control system 7 is connected to the intake electric regulating valve 4 and the exhaust electric regulating valve 9, and adjusts the opening of the intake electric regulating valve 4 and the exhaust electric regulating valve 9 according to the monitored air quality and oxygen concentration results, and performs feedback adjustment multiple times until the gas environment is stable. Embodiment 2

[0019] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment. In order to more evenly and comprehensively monitor the changes in oxygen concentration in the oxygen chamber 6, two oxygen concentration sensors 10 are provided in the oxygen chamber 6. The two oxygen concentration sensors 10 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the oxygen chamber and are respectively connected to the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8. Embodiment 3

[0020] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment. In order to monitor the air entering the oxygen chamber 6 and the changes of the air and oxygen in the oxygen chamber 6 in real time, and to timely feedback whether the gas quality in the oxygen chamber 6 meets the standard, so as to better control the intake electric regulating valve 4 and the exhaust electric regulating valve 9, an audible and visual alarm device is added to the air quality sensor 3 and the oxygen concentration sensor 10. If the gas quality collected by the air quality sensor 3 and the oxygen concentration sensor 10 does not meet the standard, the air quality sensor 3 and the oxygen concentration sensor 10 will send out two kinds of sound and light signal alarms.

[0021] The following is the specific implementation process of Example 3: Solution 1: When the air quality data collected by the air quality sensor 3 located at the rear end of the air filter 2 is monitored in real time by the air quality monitoring system 5, if the air quality data does not meet the standard, the air quality monitoring system 5 will feed back the results to the air quality sensor 3 and the control system 7. At this time, the air quality sensor 31 located at the rear end of the air filter 2 will emit sound and light signal alarms, and the control system 7 will issue a prompt to replace the adsorbent material filled in the air filter 2.

[0022] Solution 2: When the oxygen concentration data and air quality data collected by the oxygen concentration sensor 10 and the air quality sensor 3 located in the oxygen chamber 6 do not meet the standards, the air quality monitoring system 5 and the oxygen concentration monitoring system 8 will respectively feed back the results to the control system 7. At this time, the oxygen concentration sensor 10 and the air quality sensor 3 located in the oxygen chamber 6 will send out sound and light signal alarms, and the control system 7 will issue a prompt and automatically switch the air exchange mode at the same time, increase the opening of the air intake electric regulating valve 4 and the exhaust electric regulating valve 9, and automatically perform fresh air replenishment processing. While keeping the pressure in the oxygen chamber 6 stable, the excessive gas in the oxygen chamber 6 is removed, the air is replaced, and the gas concentration index in the chamber is guaranteed to be within the normal range.

[0023] Other aspects of the present invention that are not described in detail are all conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0025] The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific implementation methods. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber, comprising an air compressor (1), an oxygen tank (11), an air filter (2), an air intake electric regulating valve (4), an exhaust electric regulating valve (9), an oxygen chamber (6) and a gas analysis control system; characterized in that: The gas analysis and control system comprises an air quality sensor (3), an air quality monitoring system (5), an oxygen concentration sensor (10), an oxygen concentration monitoring system (8) and a control system (7); The air compressor (1) is connected to an air filter (2), and the filtered compressed air passes through an air quality sensor (3) and an air intake electric regulating valve (4) in sequence before entering an oxygen chamber (6). An air quality sensor (3) is also provided in the oxygen chamber (6). The air quality sensor (3) collects quality data of the filtered air and air quality data in the chamber, and then transmits the data to an air quality monitoring system (5); The oxygen tank (11) is directly connected to the oxygen chamber (6) to provide oxygen to the oxygen chamber (6); an oxygen concentration sensor (10) is provided in the oxygen chamber (6); the oxygen concentration sensor (10) is used to collect oxygen concentration data in the oxygen chamber (6) and then transmit the data to the oxygen concentration monitoring system (8); The air quality monitoring system (5) is used to monitor the air quality at the rear end of the air filter (2) and in the oxygen chamber (6), and transmit the result to the control system (7); the oxygen concentration monitoring system (8) is used to monitor the oxygen concentration in the oxygen chamber (6), and transmit the result to the control system (7); the control system (7) is connected to the intake electric regulating valve (4) and the exhaust electric regulating valve (9) and is used to adjust the opening of the intake electric regulating valve (4) and the exhaust electric regulating valve (9).

2. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of oxygen concentration sensors (10), which are respectively connected to the oxygen concentration monitoring system (8).

3. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the oxygen concentration sensors (10) is two.

4. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air quality sensor (3) and the oxygen concentration sensor (10) each include an audible and visual alarm device.

5. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air compressor (1) is an oil-free air compressor.

6. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air filter (2) is filled with an adsorbent for adsorbing compressed gas particles, oil and harmful gases generated by the air compressor (1).

7. A gas analysis control device for an oxygen chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorbent is activated carbon.

Citation Information

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