A welding device and method for the production of a shooting machine

By designing welding equipment for shooting machine production, automatic cleaning and positioning during welding is achieved, and the problems of inconvenience in cleaning, long downtime and difficulty in removing after welding are solved in the prior art, and welding efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119549923BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17NANTONG LINYOU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510130307.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, welding robots cannot automatically adjust the position of the cleaning structure, resulting in the cleaning material being easily burned by the welded basket and basket hook, and it is inconvenient to clean the contact surface without dead corners, which increases the downtime of the device, affects the welding efficiency, and the welding basket is not convenient to be removed in the positioning mold.

Method used

A welding equipment for the production of a basketball machine is designed, including a welding mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The welding mechanism is equipped with a driving component, a dust removal component and a pressing component. The feeding mechanism realizes automatic cleaning and positioning of the basket and basket hook through the feeding component, transmission component and cleaning component to ensure the continuity and efficiency of the welding process.

Benefits of technology

Through automatic cleaning and positioning functions, welding quality and efficiency are improved, downtime is reduced, and the basket removal after welding is facilitated, and work safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a welding device and method for the production of a shooting machine, belonging to the technical field of shooting machine welding. In the present invention, the feeding component drives the roller to move onto the inclined panel, and then the movable rod is pushed upward by the inclined surface of the inclined panel. At this time, under the cooperation of the pulley and the inclined opening, the multi-sided rod is controlled to drive the brush to extend between the basket and the basket hook. At the same time, the second gear below is in transmission with the toothed rod, driving the second gear above to be in transmission with the third gear. The rotating rod can drive the brush to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the rotating brush can clean the surfaces of the basket and the basket hook. And driven by the bearing component, the chassis and the annular frame drive the basket to rotate, so as to achieve the full-automatic cleaning of the basket, improve the cleaning effect and the welding quality. At the same time, the dust removal component can be used to achieve the purpose of dust removal. Secondly, after the roller disengages from the inclined panel, the first spring can drive the movable rod to reset, and then the brush resets, avoiding affecting the welding and meeting the requirements of automatic cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shooting machine welding, and particularly relates to a welding device and method for shooting machine production. Background Art

[0002] During the production of a shooting machine, it is often necessary to perform welding on the basket and multiple basket hooks. Currently, in the prior art, a welding robot is often used to weld between the basket and multiple basket hooks. However, before welding, due to the presence of a certain amount of dust in the production workshop, although some cleaning structures are installed on some welding devices, the position of the cleaning structure cannot be automatically adjusted, resulting in the cleaning material being easily damaged by the welded basket and multiple basket hooks. Moreover, it is not convenient to clean the contact surface between the basket and multiple basket hooks without dead angles. In addition, the parts to be welded need to be installed after the welded parts are removed, which increases the downtime of the device, affects the welding efficiency between the basket and multiple basket hooks, and the welded basket is placed in the positioning mold, making it inconvenient for the staff to remove.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a welding device and method for shooting machine production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that when using a welding robot, the position of the cleaning structure cannot be automatically adjusted, resulting in the cleaning material being easily damaged by the welded basket and multiple basket hooks, and it is not convenient to clean the contact surface between the basket and multiple basket hooks without dead angles. In addition, the parts to be welded need to be installed after the welded parts are removed, which increases the downtime of the device, affects the welding efficiency between the basket and multiple basket hooks, and the welded basket is placed in the positioning mold, making it inconvenient for the staff to remove, and to propose a welding device and method for shooting machine production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A welding device for shooting machine production, including a welding mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the welding mechanism;

[0007] The welding mechanism includes a bottom plate, a welding machine, a toothed rod, and an inclined panel are fixedly installed above the bottom plate, and a driving component, a dust removal component, and a material pressing component are also arranged on the bottom plate;

[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component, which is located in the middle of the bottom plate. Elastic components are connected to the four ends of the feeding component. The circular motion trajectory of the elastic components corresponds to the inclined panel, and a transmission component is arranged on the elastic components. A material discharging component is arranged above the transmission component, and the material discharging component is located below the basket. The basket is positioned by a plurality of limiting components, and the limiting components are arranged on the material discharging component;

[0009] The transmission component is in transmission connection with the linkage component. A cleaning component is connected above the elastic component, and the cleaning component is in transmission connection with the linkage component.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing component includes a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed above the fixing frame, and a four-claw frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the dust removal component includes a dust collection box, which is installed on the bottom plate. The dust collection box is communicated with a dust collector, and the dust collector is also communicated with an arc-shaped dust suction head.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding component includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate. An output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connection disk, and four connecting plates are fixedly connected to the connection disk.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic component includes a sleeve, which is installed at one end of the connecting plate. A movable rod is arranged inside the sleeve. A roller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod. A first spring is fixedly connected between the upper side of the roller and the sleeve. A plurality of convex edges are fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the convex edges slide in the notches formed inside the sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission component includes a bearing member, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve. A bottom frame and two second gears are rotatably installed outside the bearing member;

[0016] The material discharging component includes an annular frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom frame. A plurality of limiting seats are fixedly installed above the bottom frame, and basket hooks are arranged inside the limiting seats.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting component includes a cross plate. A ball and a sliding rod are fixedly connected above the cross plate. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod. The basket is embedded in a plurality of clamping plates. The sliding rod slides in a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is installed on the annular frame. A second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve and the clamping plate.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the movable rod. One end of the bracket is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped panel, and a pulley is fixedly connected above the bracket. The pulley is arranged in an inclined slot opened on the movable plate. One side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a multi-sided rod, and one end of the multi-sided rod is fixedly connected with a brush. The multi-sided rod is arranged in a multi-sided cylinder, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the multi-sided cylinder. The multi-sided cylinder is rotatably installed on the bracket through a bearing;

[0019] The linkage component includes a rotating rod rotatably installed on the bracket through a bearing. A third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the third gear meshes with the second gear above. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.

[0020] A usage method of a welding device for a shooting machine production includes the following steps:

[0021] S1. When performing the welding operation of the basket, place the basket in the clamping plate, and then the second motor drives the connecting disk and the connecting plate to rotate. Then, the elastic component drives the feeding component and the basket to rotate, so as to switch the positions between the feeding components for cyclic feeding. At the same time, place the basket hook in the limit seat;

[0022] S2. When the roller moves to the end of the inclined panel position, the roller is extruded upward by the inclined surface of the inclined panel, causing the first spring to deform driven by the roller. At the same time, the movable rod drives the bracket to move upward, and the bracket pushes the pulley to move. The pulley slides in the inclined slot, and the pulley extrudes the movable plate to move through the inclined surface of the inclined slot. The movable plate drives the multi-sided rod and the brush to displace, so that the brush displaces between the basket hook and the basket;

[0023] S3. When the lower second gear displaces and meshes with the rack, the second gear drives the bearing part to rotate. The upper second gear is in transmission with the third gear, so that the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to be in transmission with the second bevel gear. Thus, the multi-sided cylinder drives the brush to rotate through the multi-sided rod to clean the surfaces of the basket hook and the basket. Secondly, the bearing part also drives the chassis to drive the annular frame to rotate, and the basket rotates for cleaning through the limit component. During the cleaning process, the dust collector sucks dust through the arc-shaped dust suction head and collects it into the dust collection box. At the same time, when the annular frame rotates, when the roller moves to the arc-shaped panel position, the arc-shaped panel extrudes the roller to drive the sliding rod to move, so that a single clamping plate disengages from the basket downward, so that the sliding rod and the brush are staggered and pass through smoothly;

[0024] S4. When the cleaned basket is transferred to the position of the welding machine, the electric push rod pushes the four-jaw holder to press down the basket, making the basket contact the basket hook. At the same time, the second gear below meshes with the first gear. At this time, the welding machine is controlled to weld the contact surface between the basket and the basket hook. After welding, the first motor is operated to drive the first gear and the second gear to transmit, so that the chassis rotates, and then the basket rotates to change its position to continue the welding operation. When the welding of the basket is completed, the four-jaw holder moves upward. At this time, the basket is transferred to the feeding position for material taking operation.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a welding device and method for a shooting machine production, having the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. For the welding device and method for a shooting machine production, the feeding assembly drives the roller to move onto the inclined panel. Then, the inclined surface of the inclined panel pushes the movable rod upward. At this time, with the cooperation of the pulley and the inclined opening, the multi-sided rod is controlled to drive the brush to extend between the basket and the basket hook. At the same time, the second gear below drives the rack, and then drives the second gear above to drive the third gear. The rotating rod can drive the brush to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the brush can rotate to clean the surfaces of the basket and the basket hook. And driven by the bearing member, the chassis and the annular frame drive the basket to rotate, so as to achieve the full-automatic cleaning of the basket, improve the cleaning effect and welding quality. At the same time, the dust removal component can be cooperated to achieve the purpose of dust removal. Secondly, after the roller disengages from the inclined panel, the first spring can drive the movable rod to reset, and then the brush resets, avoiding affecting the welding and meeting the requirement of automatic cleaning.

[0027] 2. For the welding device and method for a shooting machine production, by placing the basket hook into the limit seat, the quick positioning of the basket hook can be achieved. At the same time, after the basket is inserted into the clamping plate, multi-point limiting of the basket can also be realized. Then, the second motor drives the connecting disk and the connecting plate to rotate, so that the sleeve drives the chassis to rotate through the bearing member, and the annular frame rotates. At this time, the basket can be transferred, and the position of the feeding assembly can be switched. When the new feeding assembly is transferred to the assembly station, the positioning of the basket and the basket hook can be carried out again, so as to carry out continuous feeding and assembly operations. Secondly, when the basket is transferred below the pressing component, the electric push rod presses down the four-jaw holder and presses the basket, so that the basket can automatically fit with multiple basket hooks, thus achieving the purpose of automatic accurate positioning, avoiding butt deviation, improving the welding quality. At the same time, driven by the feeding assembly, the positions of the baskets are alternately changed, so as to meet the continuous welding operation and improve the welding efficiency.

[0028] 3. The welding equipment and method for the production of the shooting machine drive the four-jaw frame downward through an electric push rod to press the basketball hoop, causing the basketball hoop to press down the second spring through the clamping plate to deform. At the same time, the second gear below remains meshed with the first gear, enabling the first motor to drive the first gear to drive the second gear to transmit. In this way, not only can the basketball hoop fit the basketball hook smoothly for subsequent welding operations, but also the basketball hoop can be rotated to change the welding point, meeting the multi-point welding operation of the basketball hoop and the basketball hook, accelerating the welding progress. After welding, the electric push rod retracts, causing the four-jaw frame to disengage from the basketball hoop upward. At this time, the second spring can drive the sliding rod to reset upward, causing the clamping plate to drive the basketball hoop to reset upward. Then, the upward force of the basketball hoop can lift the basketball hook out of the limit seat. At the same time, the second motor drives the connecting plate and the connecting rod to rotate, causing the bottom frame and the annular frame to rotate, enabling the welded basketball hoop to be transferred to the initial assembly station. Therefore, not only is it convenient to carry out the operation of taking materials, but also the material-taking area is separated from the welding station, thereby improving the safety of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the bottom plate of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the dust removal component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 A view of the connection between the connecting plate and the elastic component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A three-dimensional top view of the feeding component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 A three-dimensional sectional view of the feeding component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A view of the connection between the linkage component and the cleaning component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A three-dimensional view of the feeding component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 A three-dimensional view of the limit component of a welding equipment and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 A three-dimensional view of the transmission component of a welding device and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 A three-dimensional view of the cleaning component of a welding device and method for the production of a shooting machine proposed by the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 100, welding mechanism; 101, welding machine; 102, bottom plate; 103, material pressing component; 1031, fixing frame; 1032, four-jaw frame; 1033, electric push rod; 104, inclined panel; 105, driving component; 1051, first motor; 1052, first gear; 106, dust removal component; 1061, dust collection box; 1062, dust suction machine; 1063, arc-shaped dust suction head; 107, toothed rod; 200, feeding mechanism; 201, feeding component; 2011, second motor; 2012, connecting plate; 2013, connecting board; 202, elastic component; 2021, sleeve; 2022, first spring; 2023, roller; 2024, movable rod; 2025, convex edge; 203, transmission component; 2031, second gear; 2032, bearing part; 2033, chassis; 204, basketball hoop; 205, cleaning component; 2051, brush; 2052, multi-sided rod; 2053, multi-sided cylinder; 2054, second bevel gear; 2055, bracket; 2056, arc panel; 2057, pulley; 2058, inclined opening; 2059, movable plate; 206, limiting component; 2061, sliding sleeve; 2062, second spring; 2063, sliding rod; 2064, ball; 2065, clamping plate; 2066, cross board; 207, linkage component; 2071, first bevel gear; 2072, rotating rod; 2073, third gear; 208, discharging component; 2081, limiting seat; 2082, annular frame; 2083, basketball hook. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0043] Example 1: Refer toFigures 1-8 and Figures 10-11 , a welding device for a shooting machine production, including a welding mechanism 100, and a feeding mechanism 200 is arranged on the welding mechanism 100;

[0044] The welding mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 102, a welding machine 101, a rack 107 and an inclined panel 104 are fixedly installed above the bottom plate 102, a driving assembly 105, a dust removal assembly 106 and a pressing assembly 103 are further arranged on the bottom plate 102, the dust removal assembly 106 includes a dust collection box 1061, the dust collection box 1061 is installed on the bottom plate 102, the dust collection box 1061 is communicated with a dust suction machine 1062, the dust suction machine 1062 is further communicated with an arc-shaped dust suction head 1063, the dust suction machine 1062 can perform dust suction operation through the arc-shaped dust suction head 1063, so as to remove the impurities after cleaning the basketball hoop 204, avoid further pollution of the processing environment, and at the same time, the impurities enter the dust collection box 1061 for collection;

[0045] The feeding mechanism 200 includes a feeding component 201. The feeding component 201 includes a second motor 2011. The second motor 2011 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 102. The output shaft of the second motor 2011 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2012. Four connecting plates 2013 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2012. The second motor 2011 drives the connecting plate 2012 to drive the connecting plates 2013 to rotate, thereby rotating the chassis 2033 and the annular frame 2082, enabling the wire basket to rotate, so that the positions of the feeding components 208 can be alternately changed to meet the continuous feeding operation. The feeding component 201 is located in the middle of the bottom plate 102. Elastic components 202 are connected to the four ends of the feeding component 201. The elastic component 202 includes a sleeve 2021. The sleeve 2021 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 2013. An active rod 2024 is arranged inside the sleeve 2021. A roller 2023 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the active rod 2024. A first spring 2022 is fixedly connected between the upper part of the roller 2023 and the sleeve 2021. Elastic reset is carried out through the first spring 2022, so that the active rod 2024 can be smoothly reset. A plurality of convex edges 2025 are fixedly connected to the active rod 2024. The convex edges 2025 slide in the recesses formed inside the sleeve 2021. The active rod 2024 can smoothly slide up and down through the convex edges 2025 in the recesses of the sleeve 2021. The circumferential motion trajectory of the elastic component 202 corresponds to the inclined panel 104, and a transmission component 203 is arranged on the elastic component 202. The transmission component 203 includes a bearing part 2032. The bearing part 2032 can assist the second gear 2031 to rotate smoothly, so as to maintain the rotational movement of the chassis 2033. The bearing part 2032 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve 2021. A chassis 2033 and two second gears 2031 are rotatably installed outside the bearing part 2032. When the lower second gear 2031 is in transmission with the toothed rod 107, the second gear 2031 drives the bearing part 2032 to rotate, so that the upper second gear 2031 is in transmission with the third gear 2073 for power transmission. When the second gear 2031 is separately in transmission with the first gear 1052, the chassis 2033 and the annular frame 2082 rotate, so that the basket 204 can rotate, which is beneficial for subsequent welding operations at multiple locations on the basket 204. A feeding component 208 is arranged above the transmission component 203. The feeding component 208 is located below the basket 204. The basket 204 is positioned by a plurality of limiting components 206. The limiting components 206 are arranged on the feeding component 208. The feeding component 208 includes an annular frame 2082. The annular frame 2082 is fixedly connected to the chassis 2033. A plurality of limiting seats 2081 are fixedly installed above the chassis 2033. The limiting seats 2081 can position the basket hooks 2083 to prevent the basket hooks 2083 from shifting. Basket hooks 2083 are arranged inside the limiting seats 2081;

[0046] The transmission component 203 is in transmission connection with the linkage component 207. Above the elastic component 202, a cleaning component 205 is connected. The cleaning component 205 includes a bracket 2055. The bracket 2055 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 2024. One end of the bracket 2055 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped panel 2056. When the ball 2064 moves to the position of the arc-shaped panel 2056, the ball 2064 is squeezed by the arc surface of the arc-shaped panel 2056 to drive the slide rod 2063 to move downward, so that a single clamping plate 2065 moves downward away from the basket 204, and the clamping plate 2065 is staggered from the brush 2051, so that the clamping plate 2065 can pass smoothly, avoiding the brush 2051 blocking the clamping plate 2065. Above the bracket 2055, a pulley 2057 is fixedly connected. The pulley 2057 is arranged in the inclined opening 2058. The pulley 2057 can move by being squeezed by the inclined surface of the inclined opening 2058 to drive the movable plate 2059, so that the movable plate 2059 can drive the multi-sided rod 2052 to drive the brush 2051 to be located between the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. The inclined opening 2058 is opened on the movable plate 2059. One side of the movable plate 2059 is fixedly connected to a multi-sided rod 2052. One end of the multi-sided rod 2052 is fixedly connected to a brush 2051. The multi-sided rod 2052 is arranged in a multi-sided cylinder 2053. The multi-sided rod 2052 and the multi-sided cylinder 2053 are of a polygonal structure. Thus, when the multi-sided cylinder 2053 rotates, it can drive the brush 2051 to rotate through the multi-sided rod 2052 to realize the cleaning operation on the surfaces of the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. A second bevel gear 2054 is fixedly connected to the multi-sided cylinder 2053. The multi-sided cylinder 2053 is rotatably installed on the bracket 2055 through a bearing. The cleaning component 205 is in transmission connection with the linkage component 207. The linkage component 207 includes a rotating rod 2072. The rotating rod 2072 is rotatably installed on the bracket 2055 through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod 2072 is fixedly connected to a third gear 2073. The third gear 2073 meshes with the upper second gear 2031. When the upper second gear 2031 is in transmission with the third gear 2073, the rotating rod 2072 can be driven to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 2071 is in transmission with the second bevel gear 2054, achieving the function of power transmission. Further, the sleeve 2021 can be driven to rotate. The top end of the rotating rod 2072 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 2071. The first bevel gear 2071 meshes with the second bevel gear 2054.

[0047] In this embodiment: The feeding component 201 drives the roller 2023 to move onto the inclined panel 104, then the inclined surface of the inclined panel 104 pushes the movable rod 2024 upward. At this time, under the cooperation of the pulley 2057 and the inclined opening 2058, the multi-sided rod 2052 is controlled to drive the brush 2051 to extend between the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. At the same time, the lower second gear 2031 is in transmission with the toothed rod 107, then the upper second gear 2031 is driven to be in transmission with the third gear 2073, and the rotating rod 2072 can drive the brush 2051 to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 2071 and the second bevel gear 2054. The rotation of the brush 2051 can clean the surfaces of the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. And driven by the bearing member 2032, the chassis 2033 and the annular frame 2082 drive the basket 204 to rotate, so as to achieve the full-automatic cleaning of the basket 204, improve the cleaning effect and welding quality. At the same time, cooperating with the dust removal component 106 can achieve the purpose of dust removal. Secondly, after the roller 2023 disengages from the inclined panel 104, the first spring 2022 can drive the movable rod 2024 to reset, and then the brush 2051 is reset, avoiding affecting the welding and meeting the requirements of automatic cleaning.

[0048] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figures 8-9 , a welding device for a shooting machine production, including a material pressing component 103. The material pressing component 103 includes a fixed frame 1031. The fixed frame 1031 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 102. An electric push rod 1033 is fixedly installed above the fixed frame 1031. The electric push rod 1033 controls the four-jaw frame 1032 to press downward on the basket 204, so that the basket 204 is smoothly attached to the basket hook 2083, which is beneficial to the welding operation of the welding machine 101 on the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. The bottom end of the electric push rod 1033 is fixedly connected with a four-jaw frame 1032;

[0049] The material placing component 208 includes an annular frame 2082. The annular frame 2082 is fixedly connected to the chassis 2033. A plurality of limit seats 2081 are fixedly installed above the chassis 2033, and a basket hook 2083 is arranged in the limit seat 2081;

[0050] The feeding component 201 includes a second motor 2011. The second motor 2011 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 102. The output shaft of the second motor 2011 is fixedly connected with a connection disk 2012, and four connecting plates 2013 are fixedly connected to the connection disk 2012;

[0051] The limiting assembly 206 includes a transverse plate 2066, and a ball bearing 2064 and a slide rod 2063 are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 2066. A clamping plate 2065 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 2063. The basket 204 is embedded in a plurality of clamping plates 2065. The clamping plates 2065 are elastic, so that the clamping plates 2065 are automatically tightened to limit the basket 204. The slide rod 2063 slides in the sliding sleeve 2061, and the sliding sleeve 2061 is installed on the annular frame 2082. A second spring 2062 is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve 2061 and the clamping plate 2065. The elastic force of the second spring 2062 can drive the clamping plate 2065 to reset upward, so that the basket 204 can complete the upward reset operation, so that the basket hook 2083 can be automatically popped out of the limiting seat 2081 for easy removal.

[0052] In this embodiment, by placing the basket hook 2083 into the limiting seat 2081, the basket hook 2083 can be quickly positioned. At the same time, after the basket 204 is embedded in the clamping plate 2065, the basket 204 can also be limited at multiple points. Then, the second motor 2011 drives the connecting disk 2012 and the connecting plate 2013 to rotate, so that the sleeve 2021 drives the bottom frame 2033 to rotate through the bearing member 2032, so that the annular frame 2082 rotates. At this time, the basket 204 can be transferred, so that the position of the discharge assembly 208 can be switched, and the new discharge assembly 208 is transferred to the assembly process. After the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083 are positioned, the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083 can be positioned again, so that continuous feeding and assembly operations can be performed. Secondly, when the basket 204 is transferred to the bottom of the pressing component 103, the electric push rod 1033 presses down the four-claw frame 1032 and applies pressure to the basket 204, so that the basket 204 can automatically fit with the multiple basket hooks 2083, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic and accurate positioning, avoiding docking deviation, and improving welding quality. At the same time, under the drive of the feeding component 201, the positions of the baskets 204 are alternately replaced, thereby satisfying the continuous welding operation and improving welding efficiency.

[0053] Example 3: Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 A welding device for producing a basketball machine includes a feeding assembly 201, the feeding assembly 201 includes a second motor 2011, the second motor 2011 is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate 102, an output shaft of the second motor 2011 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2012, and four connecting plates 2013 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2012;

[0054] The pressing assembly 103 includes a fixing frame 1031, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 102, an electric push rod 1033 is fixedly installed above the fixing frame 1031, and a four-claw frame 1032 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 1033;

[0055] The limiting component 206 includes a cross plate 2066. Above the cross plate 2066, a ball 2064 and a sliding rod 2063 are fixedly connected. At the top end of the sliding rod 2063, a clamping plate 2065 is fixedly connected. The basketball hoop 204 is embedded in a plurality of clamping plates 2065. The sliding rod 2063 slides in a sliding sleeve 2061. The sliding sleeve 2061 is installed on an annular frame 2082. A second spring 2062 is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve 2061 and the clamping plate 2065.

[0056] In this embodiment: The electric push rod 1033 drives the four-jaw frame 1032 downward to apply pressure to the basketball hoop 204, causing the basketball hoop 204 to press down the second spring 2062 to deform through the clamping plate 2065. At the same time, the second gear 2031 below remains engaged with the first gear 1052, enabling the first motor 1051 to drive the first gear 1052 to drive the second gear 2031 for transmission. In this way, not only can the basketball hoop 204 be fitted to the basketball hook 2083 for subsequent welding operations smoothly, but also the basketball hoop 204 can be rotated to change the welding points, meeting the multi-point welding operations of the basketball hoop 204 and the basketball hook 2083, accelerating the welding progress. After welding, the electric push rod 1033 retracts, causing the four-jaw frame 1032 to disengage from the basketball hoop 204 upward. At this time, the second spring 2062 can drive the sliding rod 2063 to reset upward, causing the clamping plate 2065 to drive the basketball hoop 204 to reset upward. Then, the upward force of the basketball hoop 204 can lift the basketball hook 2083 out of the limit seat 2081. At the same time, the second motor 2011 drives the connection plate 2012 and the connection board 2013 to rotate, causing the bottom frame 2033 and the annular frame 2082 to rotate, enabling the welded basketball hoop 204 to be transferred to the initial assembly station. Therefore, not only is it convenient to carry out the material taking operation, but also the material taking area is separated from the welding station, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0057] A method for using a welding device for a shooting machine production, including the following steps:

[0058] S1. When performing the welding operation of the basketball hoop 204, place the basketball hoop 204 in the clamping plate 2065. Then, the second motor 2011 drives the connection plate 2012 and the connection board 2013 to rotate. Then, through the elastic component 202, the feeding component 208 and the basketball hoop 204 are driven to rotate, thereby switching the positions between the feeding components 208 for cyclic feeding. At the same time, place the basketball hook 2083 in the limit seat 2081.

[0059] S2. When the roller 2023 moves to the end of the inclined panel 104, the roller 2023 is extruded upward by the inclined surface of the inclined panel 104, causing the roller 2023 to drive the first spring 2022 to deform. At the same time, the movable rod 2024 drives the bracket 2055 upward, and the bracket 2055 pushes the pulley 2057 to move. The pulley 2057 slides in the inclined opening 2058, causing the pulley 2057 to extrude the movable plate 2059 to move through the inclined surface of the inclined opening 2058. The movable plate 2059 drives the polygonal rod 2052 and the brush 2051 to displace, so that the brush 2051 displaces between the basket hook 2083 and the basket 204;

[0060] S3. When the lower second gear 2031 displaces and meshes with the toothed rod 107, the second gear 2031 drives the bearing member 2032 to rotate. The upper second gear 2031 is in transmission with the third gear 2073, so that the rotating rod 2072 drives the first bevel gear 2071 to be in transmission with the second bevel gear 2054. Thus, the polygonal cylinder 2053 drives the brush 2051 to rotate through the polygonal rod 2052 to clean the surfaces of the basket hook 2083 and the basket 204. Secondly, the bearing member 2032 also drives the chassis 2033 to drive the annular frame 2082 to rotate, and the basket 204 rotates for cleaning through the limiting component 206. During the cleaning process, the dust collector 1062 sucks dust through the arc-shaped dust suction head 1063 and collects it into the dust collection box 1061. At the same time, when the annular frame 2082 rotates, when the roller 2023 moves to the arc panel 2056 position, the arc panel 2056 extrudes the roller 2023 to drive the slide bar 2063 to move, so that the single splint 2065 disengages from the basket 204 downward, so that the slide bar 2063 and the brush 2051 are staggered and pass smoothly;

[0061] S4. When the cleaned basket 204 is transferred to the welding machine 101 position, the electric push rod 1033 pushes the four-jaw frame 1032 to press down the basket 204, so that the basket 204 contacts the basket hook 2083. At the same time, the lower second gear 2031 meshes with the first gear 1052. At this time, the welding machine 101 is controlled to weld the contact surface of the basket 204 and the basket hook 2083. After welding, the first motor 1051 is operated to drive the first gear 1052 to be in transmission with the second gear 2031, so that the chassis 2033 rotates, and then the basket 204 rotates to change its position to continue the welding operation. When the welding of the basket 204 is completed, the four-jaw frame 1032 moves upward. At this time, the basket 204 is transferred to the feeding position for material taking operation.

[0062] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding device for producing basketball shooting machines, comprising a welding mechanism, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism is provided on the welding mechanism; The welding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, on the top of which a welding machine, a gear rod and an inclined plate are fixedly installed, and a driving assembly, a dust removal assembly and a pressing assembly are also arranged on the bottom plate; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly, which is located in the middle of the bottom plate, and the four ends of the feeding assembly are connected with elastic assemblies, the circular motion trajectory of the elastic assembly corresponds to the inclined plate, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the elastic assembly, and a discharge assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly, and the discharge assembly is located below the basket, and the basket is positioned by a plurality of limit assemblies, and the limit assemblies are arranged on the discharge assembly; The transmission component is in transmission connection with the linkage component, a cleaning component is connected above the elastic component, and the cleaning component is in transmission connection with the linkage component; The feeding assembly includes a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting disk, four connecting plates are fixedly connected to the connecting disk, and the elastic assembly includes a sleeve, which is installed at one end of the connecting plate; The transmission assembly includes a bearing member, the bearing member is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, and a base frame and two second gears are rotatably mounted outside the bearing member; The linkage assembly includes a rotating rod, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear above; When the second gear at the bottom is displaced and meshes with the gear rod, the second gear drives the bearing member to rotate, and the second gear at the top is transmitted to the third gear; The driving assembly includes a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the pressing assembly includes a fixing frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed above the fixing frame, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a four-claw frame; The material discharge assembly comprises an annular frame, which is fixedly connected to the base frame, and a plurality of limit seats are fixedly installed above the base frame, and a basket hook is arranged in the limit seat; When the cleaned basket is transferred to the welding machine position, the electric push rod pushes the four-claw frame to press the basket down, so that the basket contacts the basket hook, and the second gear below engages with the first gear.

2. A welding device for producing basketball machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.

3. A welding device for producing basketball machines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

4. The welding equipment for producing basketball machines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust removal component comprises a dust collecting box, which is mounted on the bottom plate. The dust collecting box is connected to a dust collector, and the dust collector is also connected to an arc-shaped dust collecting head.

5. The welding equipment for producing basketball machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.

6. The welding equipment for producing basketball shooting machines according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable rod is arranged inside the sleeve, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the roller and the sleeve, a plurality of convex edges are fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the convex edges slide in the recesses opened inside the sleeve.

7. The welding equipment for producing basketball machines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a horizontal plate, a ball bearing and a sliding rod are fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the basket is embedded in the multiple clamping plates, the sliding rod slides in the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is installed on the annular frame, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve and the clamping plate.

8. The welding equipment for producing basketball machines according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the movable rod, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to an arc panel, the upper part of the bracket is fixedly connected to a pulley, the pulley is arranged in an oblique opening, the oblique opening is arranged on the movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a polygonal rod, one end of the polygonal rod is fixedly connected to a brush, the polygonal rod is arranged in a polygonal tube, a second bevel tooth is fixedly connected to the polygonal tube, and the polygonal tube is rotatably mounted on the bracket through a bearing; The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel tooth, the first bevel tooth is meshed with the second bevel tooth, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the bracket through a bearing.

9. The method for using the welding equipment for producing basketball shooting machines according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When performing basket welding operation, the basket is placed in the clamping plate, and then the second motor drives the connecting disk and the connecting plate to rotate, and the discharge component and the basket are driven to rotate through the elastic component, so that the position of the discharge component is switched, and the material is cyclically loaded, and the basket hook is placed in the limit seat at the same time; S2, when the roller moves to the end of the inclined plate position, the roller is squeezed by the inclined surface of the inclined plate to move upward, so that the roller drives the first spring to deform, and at the same time the movable rod drives the bracket to move upward, the bracket pushes the pulley to move, and the pulley slides in the inclined mouth, so that the pulley squeezes the movable plate to move through the inclined surface of the inclined mouth, and the movable plate drives the polygonal rod and the brush to move, so that the brush moves to between the basket hook and the basket; S3, when the second gear at the bottom is displaced and meshed with the gear rod, the second gear drives the bearing member to rotate, and the second gear at the top is transmitted with the third gear, so that the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to transmit, so that the polygonal tube drives the brush to rotate through the polygonal rod to clean the basket hook and the surface of the basket, and then the bearing member also drives the bottom frame to drive the annular frame to rotate, and the basket is rotated for cleaning through the limit assembly. During the cleaning process, the vacuum cleaner collects dust into the dust box through the arc-shaped vacuum head, and at the same time, when the annular frame rotates, when the roller moves to the arc panel position, the arc panel squeezes the roller to drive the slide bar to move, so that the single clamp plate is downwardly separated from the basket, so that the slide bar and the brush are staggered and pass smoothly; S4. When the cleaned basket is transferred to the welding machine position, the electric push rod pushes the four-claw frame to press the basket down, so that the basket contacts the basket hook, and the second gear below is meshed with the first gear. At this time, the welding machine is controlled to weld the contact surface of the basket and the basket hook. After welding, the first motor is operated to drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate the base frame, and then the basket rotates and changes position to continue the welding operation. When the basket welding is completed, the four-claw frame moves upward, and the basket is transferred to the loading position for material picking operation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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