An automated conveyor for compound fertilizer production
By introducing structures such as partition plates and toggle rollers in the automated conveyor of compound fertilizer production, small and large agglomerated fertilizers are separately processed, and particle damage and resource waste caused by agglomeration during the transportation process of compound fertilizers is solved, achieving efficient screening and accuracy improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411744668.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-01
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing compound fertilizers, the cooled compound fertilizer is prone to agglomeration. When it is directly sent to the screening equipment through the conveyor belt, it causes unnecessary extrusion, collision and friction between a large number of qualified fertilizer particles, resulting in particle surface damage and waste of resources.
An automated conveyor for the production of composite fertilizers was designed, using structures such as partition plates, toggle rollers, reciprocating extrusion mechanisms, elastic plates and rolling components to separate small and large agglomerated fertilizers to avoid mutual interference. Through toggle, extrusion and rolling treatment, screening accuracy and reduce particle damage.
It improves screening efficiency and accuracy, reduces particle damage, avoids resource waste, and improves yield and energy utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119551469B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer transportation, in particular to an automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Compound fertilizer, as a fertilizer product that integrates two or more key nutrients, plays a vital role in agricultural production due to its high nutrient content, low proportion of by-products and excellent physical properties. It has irreplaceable value in achieving precise fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization efficiency and ensuring sustained high and stable yields of crops.
[0003] In the production process of compound fertilizer, a series of sophisticated process steps ensure the final quality of the product, including precise proportioning and mixing of raw materials, efficient granulation process, necessary cooling treatment and strict screening and grading. In particular, compound fertilizer after granulation is prone to agglomeration due to the influence of temperature residue and moisture content. Therefore, the cooling step is particularly important. It can effectively reduce the material temperature and reduce agglomeration. However, even after cooling, a small amount of fertilizer particles will still agglomerate for various reasons or the size does not meet the standard. This requires multiple screening to accurately remove these unqualified products.
[0004] However, there is an urgent problem to be solved in the current screening process: all cooled compound fertilizers are directly sent to the screening equipment through the conveyor belt (2). During this process, a large number of qualified fertilizer particles will be squeezed, collided and rubbed against each other unnecessarily, which may not only cause surface damage to the fertilizer particles and affect the yield rate, but also increase the generation of debris, resulting in waste of resources and consumption of additional energy. Therefore, we propose an automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production, including a conveyor frame, a conveyor belt for conveying compound fertilizer is arranged on the conveyor frame, a vibrating screen is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt, and also includes:
[0006] A partition plate and an outer cover, wherein the outer cover is fixedly arranged on the conveying frame, the partition plate is arranged inside the outer cover and above the conveying belt, and can divert the transported compound fertilizer, and a plurality of notches are opened at the front end of the partition plate;
[0007] A toggle roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer cover and located at the notch at the front end of the partition plate, and the toggle roller is transmission-connected to the conveyor belt;
[0008] The reciprocating extrusion mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate and can extrude the compound fertilizer on the conveyor belt;
[0009] A spring plate and a rolling assembly, wherein the spring plate is rotatably arranged on the partition plate, and the rolling assembly is arranged at the end of the partition plate, and the compound fertilizer transported to the partition plate is bounced up and falls onto the partition plate again when passing through the spring plate, and then is crushed by the rolling assembly;
[0010] The driving structure is arranged above the conveyor belt and is drivingly connected with the reciprocating extrusion mechanism, the rolling assembly and the spring plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the partition plate is provided with three sections along the conveying direction, namely a conveying section, a connecting section and a rolling section. The spring plate is rotatably provided at the end of the conveying section, and the rolling assembly is provided at the rolling section.
[0012] In some embodiments, the toggle roller includes a toggle shaft rotatably arranged inside the outer cover, sprockets are installed at both ends of the toggle shaft, chains are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the chains are meshed with the sprockets, and can drive the sprockets to rotate when the conveyor belt is conveying;
[0013] A plurality of shifting rods are arranged outside the shifting shaft, and the plurality of shifting rods are installed outside the shifting shaft in a circular array, and the plurality of shifting rods all pass through the notches of the partition plate when rotating.
[0014] In some embodiments, the lever includes a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the outside of the lever shaft, a sliding rod slidably arranged inside the fixed rod, a connecting spring is arranged at one end of the sliding rod located inside the fixed rod, and both ends of the connecting spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding rod and the inside of the fixed rod.
[0015] In some embodiments, the reciprocating extrusion mechanism includes a moving rod 1 and a moving rod 2, and the moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2 are provided in multiple numbers and are staggered with each other. Cross rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2, and a cross rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod. A transmission rod 1 and a transmission rod 2 are movably provided on the inner side of the outer cover, and multiple moving rods 1 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 1, and multiple moving rods 2 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 2. Elastic telescopic rods are provided at both ends of the transmission rod 1 and the transmission rod 2, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the outer cover.
[0016] In some embodiments, the spring plate is rotatably disposed on the partition plate via a rotating shaft, and a protrusion is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the spring plate, and a limiting plate for limiting the spring plate is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the partition plate.
[0017] In some embodiments, the driving structure includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer cover, the output end of the motor is connected to a driving shaft, a cam is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft, and the cam is located below the spring plate.
[0018] In some embodiments, the rolling assembly includes a pressure roller rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer cover, a plurality of pressure blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pressure roller, pulleys are arranged on the outer sides of the drive shaft and the rotating shaft of the pressure roller, and a belt is arranged on the outer side of the pulley, so that the drive shaft and the pressure roller are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt transmission.
[0019] In some embodiments, a connecting plate is slidingly provided on the inner side of the outer cover, a vertical rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer cover, the vertical rod movably passes through the connecting plate, a supporting spring is provided on the outer side of the vertical rod, both ends of the supporting spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the outer cover, a top plate is fixedly provided on the middle section of the connecting plate, one end of the top plate is located at the bottom of the cam and is provided with a fixed block, an inclined block is provided at the bottom of the top plate, two inclined blocks are provided and are respectively located above the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two, the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two are provided with through grooves cooperating with the inclined blocks, and when the inclined block moves downward, it can drive the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two to move away from each other.
[0020] In some embodiments, a plurality of top blocks are fixedly disposed on the surface of the rolling section of the partition plate.
[0021] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. Improve screening efficiency and accuracy: small-sized and large-sized agglomerates are processed separately through the partition plate to avoid mutual interference. Small-sized and large-sized agglomerates have different physical properties. Separate processing can optimize the design according to their respective characteristics and improve screening accuracy.
[0023] 2. Reduce particle damage: Large agglomerated fertilizers require greater force during the crushing process. If they are handled together with small agglomerated fertilizers, it is easy to cause excessive crushing and damage of the small agglomerated fertilizers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Another structural diagram;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of local structure;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shifting roller of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lever of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure from top view;
[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of local structure;
[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1-conveying frame; 2-conveying belt; 3-dividing plate; 31-conveying section; 32-connecting section; 33-rolling section; 4-outer cover; 5-notch; 6-shoving roller; 61-shoving shaft; 62-sprocket; 63-chain; 64-shoving rod; 641-fixing rod; 642-sliding rod; 643-connecting spring; 7-reciprocating extrusion mechanism; 71-moving rod 1; 72-moving rod 2; 73- Cross rod; 74- horizontal rod; 75- transmission rod 1; 76- transmission rod 2; 77- elastic telescopic rod; 8- rolling assembly; 81- pressure roller; 82- pressure block; 9- driving structure; 91- driving shaft; 92- cam; 10- spring plate; 11- bump; 12- vertical rod; 13- support spring; 14- top plate; 15- fixed block; 16- inclined block; 17- through groove; 18- top block; 19- connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 12The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production, comprising a conveyor frame 1, on which a conveyor belt 2 for conveying compound fertilizer is arranged, wherein the driving structure 9 of the conveyor belt 2 is all prior art and will not be described in detail here. A vibrating screen is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt 2, and the processed compound fertilizer is pre-screened by the vibrating screen, and then the unqualified fertilizer is sent to the subsequent screening machine, and also comprises a partition plate 3 and an outer cover 4, the outer cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the conveyor frame 1, the partition plate 3 is arranged inside the outer cover 4 and is located above the conveyor belt 2, and can divert the conveyed compound fertilizer, and a plurality of notches 5 are opened at the front end of the partition plate 3, some fertilizer particles and some small pieces of agglomerated fertilizer can continue to stay on the conveyor belt 2 through the notches 5, while some larger agglomerated fertilizers move along the partition plate 3 to the top thereof;
[0040] It also includes a toggle roller 6 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer cover 4, which is located at the notch 5 at the front end of the partition plate 3. The toggle roller 6 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 2. The large agglomerated fertilizer can be toggled onto the partition plate 3 by the toggle roller 6 to prevent it from accumulating at the notch 5 and affecting continuous conveying. A reciprocating extrusion mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 3 to extrude the compound fertilizer with smaller agglomerates on the conveyor belt 2 to separate them.
[0041] The partition plate 3 is provided with a spring plate 10 and a rolling assembly 8. The spring plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the partition plate 3, and the rolling assembly 8 is arranged at the end of the partition plate 3. The compound fertilizer with large lumps transported to the partition plate 3 is bounced up and falls on the partition plate 3 again when passing through the spring plate 10, and is initially crushed by the gravity potential energy, and then crushed by the rolling assembly 8;
[0042] A driving structure 9 is arranged above the conveyor belt 2 , and the driving structure 9 is transmission-connected with the reciprocating extrusion mechanism 7 , the rolling assembly 8 and the spring plate 10 .
[0043] The partition plate 3 is provided with three sections along the conveying direction, namely a conveying section 31 , a connecting section 32 and a rolling section 33 . The spring plate 10 is rotatably provided at the end of the conveying section 31 , and the rolling assembly 8 is provided at the rolling section 33 .
[0044] The toggle roller 6 includes a toggle shaft 61 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer cover 4, sprocket wheels 62 are installed at both ends of the toggle shaft 61, and chains 63 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 2. The chain 63 is meshed with the sprocket wheel 62, and can drive the chain 63 to move with the conveyor belt 2 when conveying, thereby driving the sprocket wheel 62 to rotate, and the sprocket wheel 62 drives the toggle shaft 61 to rotate, so that the toggle lever 64 toggle the fertilizer with larger agglomerates onto the partition plate 3;
[0045] A plurality of levers 64 are provided on the outside of the toggle shaft 61. The plurality of levers 64 are installed in a circular array on the outside of the toggle shaft 61. When rotating, the plurality of levers 64 pass through the slot 5 of the partition plate 3, thereby shifting the fertilizer with larger lumps accumulated at the slot 5, so that qualified granular fertilizer and fertilizer with smaller lumps can pass through the slot 5.
[0046] The lever 64 includes a fixed rod 641 fixedly arranged on the outside of the toggle shaft 61, a sliding rod 642 is slidably arranged inside the fixed rod 641, and a connecting spring 643 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 642 located inside the fixed rod 641, and both ends of the connecting spring 643 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding rod 642 and the inside of the fixed rod 641. The lever 64 is designed as an elastic rod. When the toggle shaft 61 rotates to drive the lever 64 to move and abuts against the conveyor belt 2, the sliding rod 642 will shrink into the fixed rod 641. When the lever 64 continues to rotate, its end gradually moves away from the conveyor belt 2. Under the action of the connecting spring 643, the sliding rod 642 extends out, so that the end of the sliding rod 642 can extend into the slot 5, thereby achieving a better toggle effect on the fertilizer with larger clumps, ensuring that it can be transported to the partition plate 3.
[0047] The reciprocating extrusion mechanism 7 includes a moving rod 1 71 and a moving rod 2 72. The moving rod 1 71 and the moving rod 2 72 are provided in multiple numbers and are staggered with each other. The bottom sides of the moving rod 1 71 and the moving rod 2 72 are fixedly provided with a cross rod 73. The middle of the cross rod 73 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 74. The inner side of the outer cover 4 is movably provided with a transmission rod 1 75 and a transmission rod 2 76. The multiple moving rods 1 71 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 1 75, and the multiple moving rods 2 72 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 2 76. Both ends of the transmission rod 1 75 and the transmission rod 2 76 are provided with elastic extension rods. The retractable rod 77, the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 77 is connected to the inner wall of the outer cover 4. When the moving rod 1 71 and the moving rod 2 72 move back and forth respectively, the cross rods 73 arranged thereon will periodically approach and move away from each other, and there are gaps between the cross rods 73, which can ensure that normal granular fertilizers can pass through, so that some agglomerated fertilizer blocks are squeezed by the cross rods 73 and the cross rods 74 on both sides, so that the agglomerates are crushed. Since the fertilizers left on the conveyor belt 2 are relatively small, they are simply processed by this reciprocating extrusion method to avoid too much wear between the fertilizers.
[0048] The spring plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the partition plate 3 via a rotating shaft, and a protrusion 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spring plate 10. A limit plate for limiting the spring plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 3. The limit plate can ensure that the spring plate 10 remains overlapped with the partition plate 3 when it is at the lowest position.
[0049] The driving structure 9 includes a motor fixedly installed on the outer cover 4. The output end of the motor is connected to a driving shaft 91. A cam 92 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 91. The cam 92 is located below the elastic plate 10. When the motor rotates, it drives the driving shaft 91 to rotate. The driving shaft 91 drives the cam 92 to continuously rotate. When the cam 92 contacts the bump 11, it can drive the bump 11 to move, and then drive the elastic plate 10 to bounce up.
[0050] The rolling component 8 includes a pressure roller 81 rotatably arranged inside the outer cover 4. A plurality of pressure blocks 82 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pressure roller 81. Belt pulleys are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft 91 and the rotating shaft of the pressure roller 81. A belt is arranged on the outer side of the belt pulleys. The driving shaft 91 and the pressure roller 81 are driven to rotate synchronously through belt transmission. The pressure blocks 82 arranged on the pressure roller 81 roll and process the fertilizer with larger lumps through the rotation of the pressure roller 81.
[0051] A connecting plate 19 is slidably arranged inside the outer cover 4. A vertical rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover 4. The vertical rod 12 movably penetrates through the connecting plate 19. A support spring 13 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 12. The two ends of the support spring 13 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19 and the outer cover 4 respectively. A top plate 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the connecting plate 19. One end of the top plate 14 is located at the bottom of the cam 92 and is provided with a fixing block 15. An inclined block 16 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 14. There are two inclined blocks 16, which are respectively located above the transmission rod one 75 and the transmission rod two 76. Through grooves 17 matched with the inclined block 16 are arranged on the transmission rod one 75 and the transmission rod two 76. When the inclined block 16 moves downward, it can drive the transmission rod one 75 and the transmission rod two 76 to move away from each other. When the cam 92 rotates, it can periodically squeeze the fixing block 15, and then drive the top plate 14 to move downward. When the top plate 14 moves downward, it drives the connecting plate 19 and the inclined block 16 to move, and then drives the transmission rod one 75 and the transmission rod two 76 to move away from each other. When the transmission rod one 75 and the transmission rod two 76 move, they can drive the cross rod 73 to reciprocate and squeeze small lumps. And due to the limitation of the notch 5, when the fertilizer is conveyed below the partition plate 3, it will be separated into multiple strips on the conveyor belt 2. The fertilizer can also be flattened through the movement of the cross rod 73, ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly laid flat and avoiding re-caking.
[0052] In summary, the compound fertilizer is input from one end of the conveyor belt 2. As the conveyor belt 2 moves, the fertilizer particles are transported to the conveying partition plate 3. The small granular fertilizers and small caked fertilizers continue to stay on the conveyor belt 2 through the notch 5 at the front end of the partition plate 3, while the large caked fertilizers are deflected by the deflecting roller 6 onto the partition plate 3. On the partition plate 3, the large caked fertilizers are initially broken into smaller lumps through the bouncing of the elastic plate 10 and the rolling of the rolling assembly 8. At the same time, the small caked fertilizers remaining on the conveyor belt 2 are processed by the reciprocating extrusion mechanism 7 to separate them into smaller particles. Finally, the processed fertilizer particles are transported to the vibrating screen. Through the screening of the vibrating screen, the fertilizers that are still unqualified are then sent into the subsequent screening machine, avoiding the problem that the qualified products enter the subsequent crushing and screening machine and are damaged due to friction and extrusion.
[0053] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 13 , Embodiment 2 has the same main structure as Embodiment 1, and a top block 18 is added on the basis of Embodiment 1. A plurality of top blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rolling section 33 of the partition plate 3. After passing through the elastic plate 10, the large caked fertilizers are bounced up and then fall onto the top blocks 18 to achieve a better initial crushing effect.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated conveyor for compound fertilizer production, comprising a conveying frame (1), on which a conveyor belt (2) for conveying compound fertilizer is arranged, and a vibrating screen is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: It also includes: A partition plate (3) and an outer cover (4). The outer cover (4) is fixedly arranged on the conveying rack (1). The partition plate (3) is arranged inside the outer cover (4) and above the conveyor belt (2), capable of shunting the compound fertilizer being conveyed. Moreover, a plurality of notches (5) are provided at the front end of the partition plate (3); A toggle roller (6) is rotatably arranged inside the outer cover (4) at the notch (5) at the front end of the partition plate (3). The toggle roller (6) is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt (2); A reciprocating extrusion mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (3), capable of extruding the compound fertilizer on the conveyor belt (2); A spring plate (10) and a rolling component (8). The spring plate (10) is rotatably arranged on the partition plate (3). The rolling component (8) is arranged at the end of the partition plate (3). The compound fertilizer conveyed onto the partition plate (3) is bounced up when passing through the spring plate (10) and then falls onto the partition plate (3) again, and then is crushed by the rolling component (8); A driving structure (9) is arranged above the conveyor belt (2) and is in transmission connection with the reciprocating extrusion mechanism (7), the rolling component (8), and the spring plate (10).
2. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (3) is arranged in three sections along the conveying direction, namely a conveying section (31), a connecting section (32), and a rolling section (33). The spring plate (10) is rotatably arranged at the end of the conveying section (31), and the rolling component (8) is arranged at the rolling section (33).
3. The automated conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: The toggle roller (6) includes a toggle shaft (61) rotatably arranged inside the outer cover (4). Sprockets (62) are installed at both ends of the toggle shaft (61). Chains (63) are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (2), and the chains (63) are meshed with the sprockets (62), capable of driving the sprockets (62) to rotate when the conveyor belt (2) is conveying; A plurality of toggle rods (64) are arranged on the outer side of the toggle shaft (61). The plurality of toggle rods (64) are installed on the outer side of the toggle shaft (61) in a circumferential array, and when the plurality of toggle rods (64) rotate, they all pass through the notch (5) of the partition plate (3).
4. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toggle rod (64) includes a fixed rod (641) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the toggle shaft (61). A sliding rod (642) is slidably arranged inside the fixed rod (641). A connecting spring (643) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (642) located inside the fixed rod (641). Both ends of the connecting spring (643) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod (642) and the inside of the fixed rod (641) respectively.
5. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating extrusion mechanism (7) includes a first moving rod (71) and a second moving rod (72). There are multiple first moving rods (71) and second moving rods (72), which are arranged alternately. Cross rods (73) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottoms of the first moving rod (71) and the second moving rod (72). A cross bar (74) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross rod (73). A first transmission rod (75) and a second transmission rod (76) are movably arranged inside the outer cover (4). Multiple first moving rods (71) are fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (75), and multiple second moving rods (72) are fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (76). Elastic telescopic rods (77) are arranged at both ends of the first transmission rod (75) and the second transmission rod (76), and the other ends of the elastic telescopic rods (77) are connected to the inner wall of the outer cover (4).
6. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic plate (10) is rotatably arranged on the partition plate (3) through a rotating shaft, and a convex block (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate (10). A limiting plate for limiting the elastic plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (3).
7. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: The driving structure (9) includes a motor fixedly installed on the outer cover (4). The output end of the motor is connected to a driving shaft (91). A cam (92) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (91). The cam (92) is located below the elastic plate (10).
8. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rolling component (8) includes a pressing roller (81) rotatably arranged inside the outer cover (4). A plurality of pressing blocks (82) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pressing roller (81). Belt pulleys are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft (91) and the rotating shaft of the pressing roller (81), and a belt is arranged on the outer side of the belt pulleys. The driving shaft (91) and the pressing roller (81) are driven to rotate synchronously through belt transmission.
9. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting plate (19) is slidably arranged inside the outer cover (4). A vertical rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover (4). The vertical rod (12) movably penetrates through the connecting plate (19). A support spring (13) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (12). Both ends of the support spring (13) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (19) and the outer cover (4) respectively. A top plate (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the connecting plate (19). One end of the top plate (14) is located at the bottom of the cam (92) and is provided with a fixed block (15). An inclined block (16) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (14). There are two inclined blocks (16), which are respectively located above the first transmission rod (75) and the second transmission rod (76). Through grooves (17) matching with the inclined blocks (16) are formed on the first transmission rod (75) and the second transmission rod (76). When the inclined block (16) moves downward, the first transmission rod (75) and the second transmission rod (76) can be driven to move away from each other.
10. The automatic conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of top blocks (18) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rolling section (33) of the partition plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electromechanical transport transmission device
CN115318609A
Full-automatic anti-caking compound fertilizer screening device
CN219356882U