Airbag cloth density detection device based on visual detection

By designing an airbag cloth density detection device based on visual detection, using a rotating cylinder, impact unit, scratch unit and cleaning component, the problem of the inability to perform tear force testing and detection of the airbag cloth in the prior art is solved, and a large amount of fabric fibers and dust are generated during the tear force testing and detection process of the airbag cloth are realized. Continuous performance testing and large-area multi-point detection of the airbag cloth are achieved.

CN119555479APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04ANHUI XINNANGANG AUTOMOTIVE INTELLIGENT SAFETY PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411632839.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing airbag cloth detection device cannot perform tear force testing on both sides of the airbag cloth, and a large amount of fabric fiber and dust will be generated during the test, which will affect the detection effect and cannot meet the needs of large-area multi-point detection of the airbag cloth.

Method used

A airbag cloth density detection device based on visual detection is designed, and the airbag cloth is retracted and released by two rotating cylinders synchronously. The airbag cloth is combined with the impact unit and the scratch unit to conduct mechanical impact test and scratch detection, and the cloth fibers and dust are synchronized by cleaning components to achieve multi-sided density detection of the airbag cloth.

Benefits of technology

Continuous performance testing of airbag cloth is realized, and its mechanical impact performance and tear force can be detected. At the same time, the fabric fibers and dust generated during the inspection process are cleaned, meeting the needs of large-area multi-point detection of airbag cloth.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of airbag cloth detection, in particular to an airbag cloth density detection device based on visual inspection, which comprises a bottom plate, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are mounted on the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a rectangular plate with an annular middle is fixedly mounted on the front side of each vertical plate, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted in the middle of each vertical plate through a motor; pressure sensors in the scraping teeth can monitor pressure borne by the air bag cloth in the scraping process in real time, an electric push rod stretches out and draws back to drive a movable plate to slide in a middle groove, and therefore the strength of the scraping teeth on the movable plate in the scraping process of the air bag cloth can be adjusted; the air bag cloth is scraped in a multi-point mode, the physical performance of the air bag cloth is tested by scraping the air bag cloth, the breaking strength, the elongation at break and the breaking force of the air bag cloth are detected when the air bag cloth is scraped, and therefore the performance of the air bag cloth under the extreme condition is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of airbag cloth detection, and in particular to an airbag cloth density detection device based on visual detection. Background Art

[0002] Airbag fabric is a key material used in the manufacture of automotive airbags. It is mainly made of polyamide and polyester filaments. Airbag fabric has multiple tests, including physical property tests and mechanical impact tests, in order to detect whether the airbag fabric is qualified after being subjected to a series of impact tests to ensure the performance of the airbag fabric under extreme conditions.

[0003] The prior art discloses a Chinese patent with application number CN202322756746.2, which is an airbag mesh surface hardness testing device. It discloses that after the airbag mesh is fixed on the two support plates, the electric push rod is controlled to drive the pressure head to move downward to press down the surface of the airbag mesh. A pressure sensor is provided inside the pressure head, and the pressure head is used to puncture the mesh to detect the compressive resistance of the surface hardness when the mesh is damaged.

[0004] The above device can only detect the hardness of the airbag cloth when it is under pressure, but cannot test the tearing force of both sides of the airbag cloth. In addition, a large amount of cloth fibers and dust will be generated during the airbag cloth test. If the cloth fibers cannot be cleaned in time, it will affect the effect of the airbag cloth performance test. In addition, the above device can only detect a single detection point of the airbag cloth, which cannot meet the requirements of multi-point detection of a large area of ​​the airbag cloth, and thus the detection range is not comprehensive. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an airbag cloth density detection device based on visual detection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for detecting density of airbag cloth based on visual detection comprises a bottom plate, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a rectangular plate with a circular ring-shaped middle part is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical plate, a rotating cylinder is installed in the middle of the vertical plate through the rotation of a motor, the rotating cylinders on the two vertical plates respectively cooperate with each other to retract and release the airbag cloth, extension frames are provided on the sides of the two rotating cylinders which are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plates on both sides, and flip sleeves are provided on the extension frames on both sides which are sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding rotating cylinders, a rear plate is fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two vertical plates, an impact unit for detecting the hardness of the airbag cloth is fixedly installed on one side of the rear plate, a scraping unit for detecting the double-sided wear resistance of the airbag cloth is provided on the other side of the rear plate, a cleaning component for cleaning cloth fibers and dust generated when the surface of the airbag cloth is detected is also provided on the scraping unit, and a detection unit fixedly connected to the rear plate is provided on the side of the scraping unit away from the impact unit.

[0008] Furthermore, an inclined groove is provided on one side of the two rectangular plates that are close to each other, a moving block is slidably installed in the inclined groove, a spring is installed between the moving block and the inclined groove, and a pressing roller is rotatably installed on the front side of the moving block.

[0009] Furthermore, a driving rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the extension frame through an electric slider, and a transfer frame slidably connected to the extension frame is rotatably installed on the driving rod. A rotating tooth is rotatably installed in the middle of the transfer frame through the electric slider, and the flip sleeve is rotatably connected to the front side of the transfer frame. One side of the rotating tooth is meshed with an opening and closing tooth fixedly connected to the flip sleeve, and a notch is provided on one side of the flip sleeve for guiding the airbag cloth.

[0010] Furthermore, the impact unit includes a fixed frame, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the fixed frame, a control frame is slidably installed in the slide groove through an electric slider, a stretching plate is rotatably installed in the middle of the control frame, regulating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed frame through the electric slider, a connecting frame slidably connected to the fixed frame is threadedly rotatably installed on the regulating rod, a center plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed frame, guide wheels are fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the center plates on both sides away from each other, a flip frame is rotatably installed in the middle of the two center plates, retracting wheels are symmetrically installed on one side of the flip frame, and the other side of the flip frame is hinged to the stretching plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a center frame is commonly installed on the two connecting frames away from the fixed frame side, corrugated grooves are provided on both sides of the center frame, an impact frame is slidably installed in the middle of the center frame, impact plates are commonly installed in the corrugated grooves on both sides through round rods, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the impact plate, a slide plate fixedly connected to the impact frame is slidably installed in the rectangular groove, springs are provided on both sides of the impact frame and the springs are located between the slide plate and the center frame.

[0012] Furthermore, springs are provided on both sides of the center frame and the springs are respectively connected to the round rods on both sides, telescopic plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the impact frame, and an impact rod is arranged on the lower end surface of the impact frame. The telescopic ends of the telescopic plates on both sides penetrate and slide in the impact frame, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the two telescopic plates. The cleaning plate is provided with a circular hole located outside the impact rod for sleeve-mounting it, and pull ropes are symmetrically installed on the left and right middle of the upper end surface of the impact plate. The pull ropes are respectively wound around the corresponding guide wheels and the end of the pull rope away from the impact plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding retractable wheel.

[0013] Furthermore, the scraping unit includes a supporting plate, on the middle part of the front side of the supporting plate, two groups of extension rods arranged vertically are fixedly installed, on the extension rods, a rotating plate is rotatably installed, a middle groove is provided on the adjacent sides of the upper and lower rotating plates of one group, a movable plate is slidably installed in the middle groove, scraping teeth are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two movable plates of one group, the scraping teeth between the upper and lower movable plates are staggered and pressure sensors are provided on the scraping teeth, rectangular grooves connected to the middle groove are provided on both sides of the rotating plate, the rectangular grooves pass through both sides of the movable plate, and electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and a central groove is provided on each of the two rotating plates of one group, in which a slide plate is slidably installed, and a synchronous plate is hinged on the slide plate, and the upper and lower synchronous plates are respectively connected to the upper and lower rotating plates of the other group, and two upper and lower symmetrical rotating rods are rotatably installed on one side of the support plate through an electric slider, and an extrusion wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and the upper extrusion wheel is always in contact with the upper and lower rotating plates of one group, and a fixed block fixedly connected to the support plate is provided on one side of the two rotating plates of one group, and a spring is commonly connected between the fixed block and the corresponding rotating plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cam, which is located at the rear side of the support plate and fixedly connected to the upper rotating rod, a slide frame slidably connected to the support plate is provided on one side of the cam, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the slide frame, a sliding member fixedly connected to the slide frame is provided in the sliding groove, a convex plate is symmetrically installed on one side of the support plate, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed on the convex plate, a suction cylinder fixedly connected to the support plate is provided below the sliding groove, a piston rod fixedly connected to the sliding member is slidably installed in the suction cylinder, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the suction cylinder, and the upper and lower connecting pipes are respectively connected to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection unit comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the rear plate via an electric slider, and a detector is circumferentially mounted on the inner wall of the circular ring on the side of the sliding frame away from the rear plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] 1. The present invention synchronizes the rotation of two rotating cylinders to coordinate the retraction and release of the airbag cloth, so as to achieve continuous performance testing of the airbag cloth. The setting of the impact unit can perform a mechanical impact test on the airbag cloth to detect the mechanical impact performance of the airbag cloth, and the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth are synchronously scraped by the scraping unit to simulate the tearing force of the airbag cloth and synchronously clean the cloth fibers and dust generated during the test of the airbag cloth. The detection unit can perform visual density detection on multiple surfaces of the airbag cloth in a circumferential direction.

[0019] 2. The present invention uses the impact rod below the impact plate to impact the surface of the airbag cloth when the impact plate falls, and through the arrangement of the corrugated groove and the springs on both sides of the center frame, when the impact rod impacts the airbag cloth, the impact rod and the impact plate impact the airbag cloth multiple times due to the reaction force of the airbag cloth, further intensifying the number of impacts on the airbag cloth, and when the impact frame moves downward and the impact plate drives the impact rod to impact the airbag cloth, the impact plate can also slide back and forth, thereby making the impact rod slide back and forth when impacting the airbag cloth up and down, opening the telescopic plates on both sides and pushing forward, at this time the telescopic plates on both sides drive the cleaning plate to move downward, and when the cleaning plate moves downward, the circular holes on the cleaning plate quickly scrape off and clean the cloth fibers wrapped around the impact rod.

[0020] 3. The present invention intermittently squeezes the upper and lower rotating plates when the upper and lower squeezing wheels rotate. At this time, the upper and lower rotating plates rotate synchronously under the action of the spring and the squeezing wheel. At this time, the movable plates in the upper and lower rotating plates respectively drive the scraping teeth to scrape the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth. The pressure sensor in the scraping teeth can monitor the pressure of the airbag cloth during scraping in real time, and the movable plate is driven to slide in the middle groove by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod, so that the force of the scraping teeth on the movable plate when scraping the airbag cloth can be adjusted. The scraping teeth of the upper and lower groups are staggered to scrape the airbag cloth at multiple points. The physical properties of the airbag cloth are tested by scraping it. When scraping the airbag cloth, the breaking strength, breaking elongation and breaking force of the airbag cloth are all tested, thereby effectively ensuring the performance of the airbag cloth under extreme conditions.

[0021] 4. In the present invention, when the rotating rod rotates to make the scraping teeth perform a scraping test on the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth, the upper rotating rod synchronously drives the cam to rotate. When the cam rotates, it intermittently squeezes the slide. At this time, the slide drives the sliding part to slide back and forth in the sliding groove. When the sliding part slides, it drives the piston rod to perform suction in the suction cylinder. At this time, the gas in the suction cylinder is transmitted to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders through the upper and lower connecting pipes respectively. The upper and lower cleaning cylinders clean the fibers and dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left side structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure on the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the impact unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the impact unit of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the detection unit and the airbag cloth of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the scraping unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the scraping unit of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the scraping unit of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-section structure of the scraping unit of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the pressing roller and the airbag cloth of the present invention.

[0034] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0035] 1. Bottom plate; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Rectangular plate; 12. Rotating cylinder; 110. Inclined groove; 111. Moving block; 112. Pressing roller; 13. Extension frame; 131. Driving rod; 132. Transfer frame; 133. Rotating teeth; 134. Turning sleeve; 135. Opening and closing teeth; 14. Rear plate; 2. Impact unit; 21. Fixed frame; 210. Control frame; 211. Stretching plate; 212. Adjusting rod; 213. Connecting frame; 22. Center plate; 221. Guide wheel; 23. Turning frame; 231. Retracting wheel; 24. Center frame; 241. Corrugated groove; 242. Impact frame; 2 43. Impact plate; 244. Telescopic plate; 245. Cleaning plate; 25. Impact rod; 26. Pull rope; 3. Scraping unit; 31. Support plate; 32. Extension rod; 33. Rotating plate; 331. Moving plate; 332. Electric push rod; 333. Center groove; 334. Synchronous plate; 34. Rotating rod; 341. Extrusion wheel; 342. Cam; 343. Slide; 344. Sliding groove; 345. Sliding part; 35. Scraping teeth; 36. Convex plate; 361. Cleaning cylinder; 37. Suction cylinder; 371. Piston rod; 372. Connecting pipe; 4. Detection unit; 41. Sliding rack; 42. Detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] A density detection device for airbag cloth based on visual detection. The density detection device analyzes the airbag cloth through image processing technology using an existing detector. The present invention tests and analyzes the airbag cloth after the material has been subjected to a mechanical impact test and a physical property test.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates 10 are installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular plate 11 with a circular ring in the middle is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical plate 10, a rotating cylinder 12 is installed in the middle of the vertical plate 10 through a motor, and the rotating cylinders 12 on the two vertical plates 10 respectively perform the airbag cloth retraction and release cooperation operations, and the two rotating cylinders 12 are respectively provided with extension frames 13 fixedly connected to the vertical plates 10 on both sides on the far side, and the extension frames 13 on both sides are provided with the corresponding rotating cylinder 12 outside A flip sleeve 134 is arranged, and a rear plate 14 is fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two vertical plates 10. An impact unit 2 for detecting the hardness of the airbag cloth is fixedly installed on one side of the rear plate 14. A scraping unit 3 for detecting the double-sided wear resistance of the airbag cloth is arranged on the other side of the rear plate 14. The scraping unit 3 is also provided with a cleaning component for cleaning cloth fibers and dust generated when the surface of the airbag cloth is detected. A detection unit 4 fixedly connected to the rear plate 14 is provided on the scraping unit 3 away from the impact unit 2.

[0039] The two rotating cylinders 12 rotate synchronously, so as to coordinate the retraction and expansion of the airbag cloth, so as to realize continuous performance testing of the airbag cloth. The impact unit 2 can be set to perform a mechanical impact test on the airbag cloth to detect the mechanical impact performance of the airbag cloth, and the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth can be scraped synchronously by the scraping unit 3 to simulate the tearing force of the airbag cloth and simultaneously clean the cloth fibers and dust generated during the test of the airbag cloth. The detection unit 4 can perform visual density detection on multiple surfaces of the airbag cloth in a circumferential direction.

[0040] An inclined groove 110 is provided on the adjacent side of the two rectangular plates 11 , a moving block 111 is slidably installed in the inclined groove 110 , a spring is installed between the moving block 111 and the inclined groove 110 , and a pressing roller 112 is rotatably installed on the front side of the moving block 111 .

[0041] The spring squeezes the moving block 111 to slide in the inclined groove 110, so that the diameter of the airbag cloth changes continuously when it is wound and unwound, and the pressing roller 112 on the moving block 111 always presses the airbag roll, thereby effectively preventing the airbag roll from loosening during winding, unwinding and testing. The pressing roller 112 can also guide the airbag cloth when it is wound and unwound to prevent the airbag cloth from deflecting.

[0042] A driving rod 131 is rotatably installed in the middle of the extension frame 13 through an electric slider, and a transfer frame 132 slidably connected to the extension frame 13 is rotatably installed on the driving rod 131. A rotating tooth 133 is rotatably installed in the middle of the transfer frame 132 through an electric slider, and a flip sleeve 134 is rotatably connected to the front side of the transfer frame 132. One side of the rotating tooth 133 is meshed with an opening and closing tooth 135 fixedly connected to the flip sleeve 134, and a notch for guiding the airbag cloth is opened on one side of the flip sleeve 134.

[0043] The electric slider is opened to drive the driving rod 131 to rotate. When the driving rod 131 rotates, it drives the transfer frame 132 to move toward the rotating cylinder 12 until the inner side of the flip sleeve 134 contacts one side of the rolled airbag cloth, and the notch on the flip sleeve 134 can also limit the stretched airbag cloth, thereby strengthening the restriction of the airbag cloth during rolling, and further avoiding the misalignment and looseness of the airbag cloth during rolling. When the flip sleeve 134 moves out of the rotating cylinder 12, the electric slider is opened to drive the rotating teeth 133 to rotate. When the rotating teeth 133 rotate, they drive the opening and closing teeth 135 to rotate through meshing. When the opening and closing teeth 135 rotate, they drive the flip sleeve 134 to flip, thereby facilitating the airbag cloth that has been rolled up on the rear side of the flip sleeve 134 to be moved out along the rotating cylinder 12.

[0044] The impact unit 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the fixed frame 21, a control frame 210 is slidably installed in the slide groove through an electric slider, a stretching plate 211 is rotatably installed in the middle of the control frame 210, and regulating rods 212 are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed frame 21 through the electric slider, and a connecting frame 213 slidably connected to the fixed frame 21 is threadedly rotatably installed on the regulating rod 212, and center plates 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed frame 21, and guide wheels 221 are fixedly installed on one side of the upper part of the center plates 22 on both sides away from each other, and a flip frame 23 is rotatably installed in the middle of the two center plates 22, and retracting wheels 231 are symmetrically installed on one side of the flip frame 23, and the other side of the flip frame 23 is hinged to the stretching plate 211.

[0045] A center frame 24 is commonly installed on the side of the two connecting frames 213 away from the fixed frame 21. Corrugated grooves 241 are provided on both sides of the center frame 24. An impact frame 242 is slidably installed in the middle of the center frame 24. Impact plates 243 are commonly installed in the corrugated grooves 241 on both sides through round rods. Rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the impact plate 243. A slide plate fixedly connected to the impact frame 242 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove. Springs are sleeved on both sides of the impact frame 242 and the springs are located between the slide plate and the center frame 24.

[0046] When the airbag cloth is subjected to a mechanical impact test, the electric slider is opened to drive the control frame 210 to slide in the slide groove. When the control frame 210 slides, the tensile plate 211 drives the flip frame 23 to flip. When the flip frame 23 flips, the retractable wheel 231 is flipped and lifted. At this time, the pull rope 26 away from the side of the retractable wheel 231 drives the impact plate 234 to move downward. At this time, the spring set on the impact frame 242 intensifies the falling speed of the impact plate 243. When the impact plate 243 falls, the impact rod 25 below it impacts the surface of the airbag cloth, and through the corrugated groove 241 and the springs on both sides of the center frame 24, the impact plate 243 is pulled downward. When the impact rod 25 impacts the airbag cloth, the impact rod 25 and the impact plate 243 impact the airbag cloth multiple times due to the reaction force of the airbag cloth, further intensifying the number of impacts on the airbag cloth, and through the arrangement of the rectangular groove and the slide plate on the impact plate 243, when the impact frame 242 moves down and the impact plate 243 drives the impact rod 25 to impact the airbag cloth, the impact plate 243 can also slide back and forth, thereby enabling the impact rod 25 to slide back and forth when impacting the airbag cloth up and down, further intensifying the impact range of the impact rod 25 when performing a mechanical impact test on the surface of the airbag cloth.

[0047] Springs are provided on both sides of the center frame 24 and the springs are respectively connected to the round rods on both sides. Telescopic plates 244 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the impact frame 242, and an impact rod 25 is arranged on the lower end surface of the impact frame 242. The telescopic ends of the telescopic plates 244 on both sides penetrate and slide in the impact frame 242. A cleaning plate 245 is fixedly installed on the two telescopic plates 244. A circular hole is opened on the cleaning plate 245 for sleeved on the outside of the impact rod 25. Pull ropes 26 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the middle of the upper end surface of the impact plate 243. The pull ropes 26 are respectively wound around the corresponding guide wheels 221 and the end of the pull rope 26 away from the impact plate 243 is fixedly connected to the corresponding retractable wheel 231.

[0048] When the cloth fibers remaining on the impact rod 25 are to be quickly cleaned, the telescopic plates 244 on both sides are opened and pushed forward. At this time, the telescopic plates 244 on both sides drive the cleaning plates 245 to move downward. When the cleaning plates 245 move downward, the circular holes on the cleaning plates 245 quickly scrape off and clean the cloth fibers wrapped around the impact rod 25, thereby preventing the cloth fibers remaining on the impact rod 25 from affecting the impact test of the airbag cloth.

[0049] The scraping unit 3 includes a support plate 31, on the middle part of the front side of the support plate 31 are fixedly installed two groups of extension rods 32 arranged up and down, on the extension rods 32 are rotatably installed a rotating plate 33, a group of upper and lower rotating plates 33 are provided with a middle groove on the adjacent side, a movable plate 331 is slidably installed in the middle groove, a group of two movable plates 331 are respectively fixedly installed with scraping teeth 35 on the adjacent side, the scraping teeth 35 between the upper and lower movable plates 331 are staggered and pressure sensors are provided on the scraping teeth 35, rectangular grooves connected to the middle groove are provided on both sides of the rotating plate 33, the rectangular grooves pass through both sides of the movable plate 331, and electric push rods 332 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating plate 33.

[0050] When scraping the airbag cloth, the electric slider is opened to drive the upper and lower rotating rods 34 to rotate synchronously relative to each other. When the two rotating rods 34 rotate, they drive the upper and lower squeezing wheels 341 to rotate. When the upper and lower squeezing wheels 341 rotate, they intermittently squeeze the upper and lower rotating plates 33. At this time, under the action of the spring and the squeezing wheel 341, the upper and lower rotating plates 33 rotate synchronously. At this time, the moving plates 331 in the upper and lower rotating plates 33 respectively drive the scraping teeth 35 to scrape the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth. The pressure sensor in the scraping teeth 35 can monitor the pressure of the airbag cloth during scraping in real time, and the moving plate 331 is driven to slide in the middle groove by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 332, so that the strength of the scraping teeth 35 on the moving plate 331 when scraping the airbag cloth can be adjusted.

[0051] The telescopic end of the electric push rod 332 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 331, and a central groove 333 is provided on each of the two rotating plates 33 of a group. A slide plate is slidably installed in the central groove 333, and a synchronous plate 334 is hinged on the slide plate. The upper and lower synchronous plates 334 are respectively connected to the upper and lower rotating plates 33 of another group. Two upper and lower symmetrical rotating rods 34 are rotatably installed on one side of the support plate 31 through an electric slider, and an extrusion wheel 341 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 34. The upper extrusion wheel 341 is always in contact with the upper and lower rotating plates 33 of a group respectively. A fixed block fixedly connected to the support plate 31 is provided on one side of the two rotating plates 33 of a group, and a spring is commonly connected between the fixed block and the corresponding rotating plate 33.

[0052] Through the arrangement of the central groove 333 and the synchronous plate 334, when the extrusion wheel 341 squeezes one group of two rotating plates 33, the upper and lower synchronous plates 334 synchronously drive the other group of two rotating plates 33 to rotate, so that the scraping teeth 35 in the multiple groups of rotating plates 33 perform a large-area scraping test on the airbag cloth, and the upper and lower groups of scraping teeth 35 are staggered to make them scrape the airbag cloth at multiple points, and the physical properties of the airbag cloth are tested by scratching it. When the airbag cloth is scratched, the breaking strength, breaking elongation and breaking force of the airbag cloth are all tested, thereby effectively ensuring the performance of the airbag cloth under extreme conditions.

[0053] The cleaning assembly includes a cam 342, which is located at the rear side of the support plate 31 and fixedly connected to the upper rotating rod 34. A slide 343 slidably connected to the support plate 31 is provided on one side of the cam 342, and a sliding groove 344 is provided on one side of the slide 343. A sliding member 345 fixedly connected to the slide 343 is provided in the sliding groove 344. A convex plate 36 is symmetrically installed on one side of the support plate 31, and a cleaning cylinder 361 is fixedly installed on the convex plate 36. A suction cylinder 37 fixedly connected to the support plate 31 is provided below the sliding groove 344. A piston rod 371 fixedly connected to the sliding member 345 is slidably installed in the suction cylinder 37, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the piston rod 371. Connecting pipes 372 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the suction cylinder 37, and the upper and lower connecting pipes 372 are respectively connected to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders 361.

[0054] When the rotating rod 34 rotates to make the scraping teeth 35 perform a scraping test on the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth, the upper rotating rod 34 synchronously drives the cam 342 to rotate. When the cam 342 rotates, it intermittently squeezes the slide 343. At this time, the slide 343 drives the sliding member 345 to slide back and forth in the sliding groove 344. When the sliding member 345 slides, it drives the piston rod 371 to perform suction in the suction cylinder 37. At this time, the gas in the suction cylinder 37 is transmitted to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders 361 through the upper and lower connecting pipes 372 respectively. The upper and lower cleaning cylinders 361 clean the fibers and dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth.

[0055] The detection unit 4 includes a sliding frame 41, which is slidably connected to the rear plate 14 via an electric slider. A detector 42 (model: YX-QC-QWF) is annularly installed on the inner wall of the circular ring of the sliding frame 41 away from the rear plate 14.

[0056] When the tested airbag cloth enters the circular ring in the middle of the sliding frame 41, the detector 42 arranged in the annular direction performs a visual density inspection on the passing airbag cloth.

[0057] When the present invention is in use, the traction end of the airbag cloth passes through two groups of rotating plates 33 arranged up and down, between two cleaning cylinders 361, and the middle part of the ring on the sliding frame 41 in sequence, and is finally wound on the rotating cylinder 12 on one side. The spring squeezes the moving block 111 to slide in the inclined groove 110, so that the airbag cloth changes continuously in diameter during winding and unwinding, and the pressing roller 112 on the moving block 111 always presses the airbag roll, thereby effectively preventing the airbag roll from loosening during winding, unwinding and testing. In addition, the pressing roller 112 can also guide the airbag cloth during winding and unwinding to prevent the airbag cloth from deflecting. The electric slider is opened to drive the driving rod 131 to rotate, and the driving rod When 131 rotates, it drives the transfer frame 132 to move toward the rotating cylinder 12 until the inner side of the flip sleeve 134 contacts one side of the rolled airbag cloth, and the notch on the flip sleeve 134 can also limit the stretched airbag cloth, thereby strengthening the restriction of the airbag cloth during rolling, and further avoiding the dislocation and looseness of the airbag cloth during rolling. When the flip sleeve 134 moves out of the rotating cylinder 12, the electric slider is turned on to drive the rotating teeth 133 to rotate. When the rotating teeth 133 rotate, they drive the opening and closing teeth 135 to rotate through meshing. When the opening and closing teeth 135 rotate, they drive the flip sleeve 134 to flip, so as to facilitate the airbag cloth rolled up at the rear side of the flip sleeve 134 to be moved out along the rotating cylinder 12.

[0058] The electric slider is opened to drive the control frame 210 to slide in the slide groove. When the control frame 210 slides, the tensile plate 211 drives the flip frame 23 to flip. When the flip frame 23 flips, the retractable wheel 231 is flipped and lifted. At this time, the pull rope 26 away from the side of the retractable wheel 231 drives the impact plate 234 to move downward. At this time, the spring set on the impact frame 242 intensifies the falling speed of the impact plate 243. When the impact plate 243 falls, the impact rod 25 below it impacts the surface of the airbag cloth, and through the setting of the corrugated groove 241 and the springs on both sides of the center frame 24, when the impact rod 25 When impacting the airbag cloth, the impact rod 25 and the impact plate 243 impact the airbag cloth multiple times due to the reaction force of the airbag cloth, further increasing the number of impacts on the airbag cloth. Moreover, through the arrangement of the rectangular groove and the slide plate on the impact plate 243, when the impact frame 242 moves down and the impact plate 243 drives the impact rod 25 to impact the airbag cloth, the impact plate 243 can also slide forward and backward, thereby enabling the impact rod 25 to slide forward and backward when impacting the airbag cloth up and down, further increasing the impact range of the impact rod 25 when performing a mechanical impact test on the surface of the airbag cloth.

[0059] The telescopic plates 244 on both sides are opened and pushed forward. At this time, the telescopic plates 244 on both sides drive the cleaning plates 245 to move downward. When the cleaning plates 245 move downward, the circular holes on the cleaning plates 245 quickly scrape off and clean the fabric fibers wrapped around the impact rod 25, thereby preventing the fabric fibers remaining on the impact rod 25 from affecting the impact test of the airbag fabric.

[0060] The electric slider is opened to drive the upper and lower rotating rods 34 to rotate synchronously relative to each other. When the two rotating rods 34 rotate, the upper and lower squeezing wheels 341 are driven to rotate. When the upper and lower squeezing wheels 341 rotate, they intermittently squeeze the upper and lower rotating plates 33. At this time, the upper and lower rotating plates 33 rotate synchronously under the action of the spring and the squeezing wheel 341. At this time, the moving plates 331 in the upper and lower rotating plates 33 respectively drive the scraping teeth 35 to scrape the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth. The pressure sensor (model: PT124G-116) in the scraping teeth 35 can monitor the pressure of the airbag cloth in real time during the scraping. The moving plate 331 is driven to slide in the middle groove by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 332, so that the force of the scraping teeth 35 on the moving plate 331 when scraping the airbag cloth can be adjusted.

[0061] Through the arrangement of the central groove 333 and the synchronous plate 334, when the extrusion wheel 341 squeezes the two rotating plates 33 of one group, the upper and lower synchronous plates 334 synchronously drive the two rotating plates 33 of the other group to rotate, so that the scraping teeth 35 in the multiple groups of rotating plates 33 perform a large-area scraping test on the airbag cloth, and the upper and lower groups of scraping teeth 35 are staggered to scrape the airbag cloth at multiple points. By scraping the airbag cloth, its physical properties are tested. When the airbag cloth is scraped, the breaking strength, breaking elongation and breaking force of the airbag cloth are all tested. Thereby effectively ensuring the performance of the airbag cloth under extreme conditions, the upper rotating rod 34 synchronously drives the cam 342 to rotate, and the cam 342 intermittently squeezes the slide 343 when rotating. At this time, the slide 343 drives the sliding member 345 to slide back and forth in the sliding groove 344, and the sliding member 345 drives the piston rod 371 to suck in the suction cylinder 37 when sliding. At this time, the gas in the suction cylinder 37 is transmitted to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders 361 through the upper and lower connecting pipes 372 respectively, and the upper and lower cleaning cylinders 361 clean the fibers and dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the airbag cloth.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. An airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (10) are installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a rectangular plate (11) with a circular ring shape in the middle is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical plate (10), a rotating cylinder (12) is installed in the middle of the vertical plate (10) through a motor, the rotating cylinders (12) on the two vertical plates (10) respectively perform the operation of retracting and releasing the airbag cloth, and the two rotating cylinders (12) are provided with extension frames (13) fixedly connected to the vertical plates (10) on both sides on the side away from each other, and the extension frames (13) on both sides are provided with a turning sleeve (134) located outside the corresponding rotating cylinder (12), and a rear plate (14) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two vertical plates (10); An impact unit (2) for detecting the hardness of the airbag cloth is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear plate (14), a scraping unit (3) for detecting the double-sided wear resistance of the airbag cloth is provided on the other side of the rear plate (14), a cleaning component for cleaning fabric fibers and dust generated when the surface of the airbag cloth is detected is also provided on the scraping unit (3), and a detection unit (4) fixedly connected to the rear plate (14) is provided on the side of the scraping unit (3) away from the impact unit (2).

2. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined groove (110) is provided on one side of the two rectangular plates (11) that are close to each other. A moving block (111) is slidably installed in the inclined groove (110). A spring is installed between the moving block (111) and the inclined groove (110). A pressing roller (112) is rotatably installed on the front side of the moving block (111).

3. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (131) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the extension frame (13) through an electric slider, a transfer frame (132) slidably connected to the extension frame (13) is threadedly rotatably mounted on the driving rod (131), a rotating tooth (133) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the transfer frame (132) through the electric slider, a flip sleeve (134) is rotatably connected to the front side of the transfer frame (132), one side of the rotating tooth (133) is meshed with an opening and closing tooth (135) fixedly connected to the flip sleeve (134), and one side of the flip sleeve (134) is provided with a notch for guiding the airbag cloth.

4. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact unit (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the fixed frame (21), a control frame (210) is slidably installed in the slide groove via an electric slider, a stretching plate (211) is rotatably installed in the middle of the control frame (210), regulating rods (212) are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed frame (21) via the electric slider, a connecting frame (213) slidably connected to the fixed frame (21) is rotatably installed on the regulating rod (212), a center plate (22) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed frame (21), a guide wheel (221) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the center plates (22) on both sides, and a flip frame (23) is rotatably installed in the middle of the two center plates (22), a retractable wheel (231) is symmetrically installed on one side of the flip frame (23), and the other side of the flip frame (23) is hinged to the stretching plate (211).

5. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A central frame (24) is installed together on one side of the two connecting frames (213) away from the fixed frame (21), and both sides of the central frame (24) are provided with corrugated grooves (241). An impact frame (242) is slidably installed in the middle of the central frame (24), and impact plates (243) are installed together in the corrugated grooves (241) on both sides through round rods, and both sides of the upper end surface of the impact plate (243) are provided with rectangular grooves, and a slide plate fixedly connected to the impact frame (242) is slidably installed in the rectangular groove, and springs are sleeved on both sides of the impact frame (242) and the springs are located between the slide plate and the central frame (24).

6. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central frame (24) is provided with springs on both sides and the springs are respectively connected to the round rods on both sides. Telescopic plates (244) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the impact frame (242). An impact rod (25) is arranged on the lower end surface of the impact frame (242). The telescopic ends of the telescopic plates (244) on both sides penetrate and slide in the impact frame (242). A cleaning plate (245) is fixedly installed on the two telescopic plates (244). A circular hole is opened on the cleaning plate (245) and is sleeved on the outside of the impact rod (25). A pull rope (26) is symmetrically installed on the middle part of the upper end surface of the impact plate (243). The pull rope (26) is respectively wound around the corresponding guide wheel (221) and the end of the pull rope (26) away from the impact plate (243) is fixedly connected to the corresponding retractable wheel (231).

7. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping unit (3) comprises a support plate (31), two groups of vertically arranged extension rods (32) are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the support plate (31), a rotating plate (33) is rotatably installed on the extension rod (32), a middle groove is provided on the adjacent sides of the upper and lower rotating plates (33) of one group, a moving plate (331) is slidably installed in the middle groove, scraping teeth (35) are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two moving plates (331) of one group, the scraping teeth (35) between the upper and lower moving plates (331) are staggered and pressure sensors are provided on the scraping teeth (35), rectangular grooves connected to the middle groove are provided on both sides of the rotating plate (33), the moving plate (331) passes through the rectangular grooves on both sides, and electric push rods (332) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating plate (33).

8. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric push rod (332) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (331), and a central groove (333) is provided on each of the two rotating plates (33) of one group. A slide plate is slidably installed in the central groove (333), and a synchronous plate (334) is hinged on the slide plate. The upper and lower synchronous plates (334) are respectively connected to the upper and lower rotating plates (33) of another group. Two upper and lower symmetrical rotating rods (34) are rotatably installed on one side of the support plate (31) through an electric slider, and an extrusion wheel (341) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (34). The upper extrusion wheel (341) is always in contact with the upper and lower rotating plates (33) of one group respectively. A fixed block fixedly connected to the support plate (31) is provided on one side of the two rotating plates (33) of one group, and a spring is commonly connected between the fixed block and the corresponding rotating plate (33).

9. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cam (342), the cam (342) being located at the rear side of the support plate (31) and being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (34) on the upper side, a slide (343) being provided on one side of the cam (342) and being slidably connected to the support plate (31), a slide groove (344) being provided on one side of the slide (343) and being opened on the support plate (31), a slide member (345) being fixedly connected to the slide (343) being provided in the slide groove (344), and a slide member (346) being fixedly connected to the slide (346) being provided on one side of the support plate (31). A convex plate (36) is symmetrically installed below, a cleaning cylinder (361) is fixedly installed on the convex plate (36), a suction cylinder (37) fixedly connected to the support plate (31) is provided below the sliding groove (344), a piston rod (371) fixedly connected to the sliding member (345) is slidably installed in the suction cylinder (37), connecting pipes (372) are fixedly installed on both upper and lower sides of the suction cylinder (37), and the upper and lower connecting pipes (372) are respectively connected to the upper and lower cleaning cylinders (361).

10. The airbag fabric density detection device based on visual detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), the sliding frame (41) is slidably connected to the rear plate (14) via an electric slider, and a detector (42) is circumferentially mounted on the inner wall of a circular ring on a side of the sliding frame (41) away from the rear plate (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Airbag screen cloth surface hardness detection equipment

    CN221351037U

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