Nuclear power high-noise area double-color alarm lamp
By using a combination of two-color alarm lights and alarm control boards in high-noise areas of nuclear power, the problem of monochrome alarm lights being unable to distinguish between different types or urgency levels is solved, and more accurate information transmission and priority distinction is achieved, improving the safety and reliability of nuclear power plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411662482.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing monochrome alarm indicator lights cannot effectively distinguish different types or levels of urgency in the high noise areas of nuclear power, resulting in insufficient clear and detailed information transmission and lack of priority distinction.
The two-color alarm light is used to receive daily broadcast signals or emergency alarm signals through the alarm control board, and corresponding control signals are generated according to different signals, respectively, and the red and yellow LED indicator lights are controlled to light up, and audio broadcasting is performed with speakers.
More accurate information transmission is achieved, enabling different types or urgency alerts, prioritizing alerts through combinations of different colors or flickering frequencies, helping staff quickly identify and respond to the most important alerts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119559729A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of safety monitoring of nuclear power high noise areas, and in particular to a two-color warning lamp for nuclear power high noise areas. Background Art
[0002] In nuclear power plants, there are areas with high noise levels due to equipment operation, steam flow, etc. The noise level in these areas may exceed the safe hearing standard, which may damage the hearing of workers, so hearing protection equipment is required when entering these areas. In such a high-noise environment, the role of alarm indicators is particularly important. Due to excessive noise, workers may not be able to hear traditional audible alarm signals. Alarm indicators use visual signals to alert workers to emergency situations or abnormalities in operations, ensuring that they can respond in time to ensure safe production and personal safety.
[0003] Most of the existing alarm indicator lights are monochrome alarm indicator lights, but such alarm indicator lights may have problems that need to be improved or solved in certain environments and applications: 1. Limited information transmission: Single-color alarm indicators can only transmit a single type of information, such as red for danger or warning. This single signal transmission method cannot distinguish between alarms of different types or urgency, resulting in unclear and inadequate information transmission.
[0004] 2. Lack of priority distinction: The single-color alarm indicator light cannot effectively distinguish the priorities of different alarms, making it difficult to highlight emergency situations, making it difficult for staff to quickly identify and respond to the most important alarms when handling alarms. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problem that the emergency alarm indicator light in the high noise area of the above-mentioned nuclear power plant has only one color during alarm operation and cannot distinguish the alarm level, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-color alarm light for a high noise area of a nuclear power plant. The device is connected to the two-color alarm light and can distinguish between ordinary broadcasts and emergency alarms. When a business broadcast is issued, the alarm light in the corresponding area lights up yellow, and when an emergency broadcast is issued, the alarm light in the corresponding area lights up red.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A nuclear power high noise area two-color alarm light, comprising: an alarm control board, a two-color alarm light and a speaker; The alarm control board is used to receive daily broadcast signals or emergency alarm signals sent by the superior control station, and generate corresponding control signals to the two-color alarm light and speaker; The dual-color warning light and the loudspeaker give prompts with lights of different colors and perform audio broadcasts at the same time according to the received control signal.
[0007] Furthermore, the alarm control board is provided with a signal input module, a switching module, an output module, a display module and a power conversion module; The power conversion module is used to convert 220V AC power into 24V DC power to power the alarm control board; The signal input module is used to access daily broadcast signals and emergency alarm signals; The switching module is used to switch the circuit according to the daily broadcast signal and the emergency alarm signal received, and control the dual-color alarm light and the speaker through the output module; The display module is used to display the input and output status of the alarm control board.
[0008] Furthermore, the signal input module adopts an 8HEADER connector, and pins 3 and 4 of the 8HEADER connector are used as input terminals for daily broadcast signals, pins 7 and 8 are used as input terminals for emergency alarm signals, and the remaining pins are reserved; The switching module includes a first relay and a second relay, and when an emergency alarm signal is generated, the 7th and 8th pin inputs in the 8HEADER connector are short-circuited, the first relay is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output the emergency control signal to the red alarm light and the speaker through the output module; when a daily broadcast signal is generated, the 3rd and 4th pin inputs in the 8HEADER connector are short-circuited, the second relay is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output the daily control signal to the yellow alarm light and the speaker through the output module.
[0009] Furthermore, the first relay and the second relay are dry contact relays.
[0010] Furthermore, the yellow warning light and the red warning light are LED indicator lights.
[0011] Furthermore, the alarm control board is arranged in an on-site junction box, which is connected to the dual-color alarm light and the loudspeaker through an alarm light junction box and a broadcast junction box.
[0012] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages: 1. More accurate information transmission: The present invention utilizes a combination of red and yellow to represent alarms of different types or urgency levels, thereby helping staff to understand and respond to alarm information more accurately.
[0013] 2. Priority distinction: The dual-color alarm indicator can distinguish the priority of the alarm through different color combinations or flashing frequencies. For example, continuous red indicates a high emergency, and flashing yellow indicates a moderate warning, which helps staff quickly identify and respond to the most important alarms.
[0014] The present invention can greatly improve the reliability and effectiveness of the alarm system in the high noise area of nuclear power plants by introducing a new dual-color alarm indicator technology, thereby ensuring the safety of workers and the smooth operation of nuclear power plants. Therefore, the present invention can be widely used in the field of safety monitoring in high noise areas of nuclear power plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Throughout the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a nuclear power emergency device for realizing multi-channel switching provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a connection circuit diagram of an alarm control board provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an application schematic diagram of a nuclear power emergency device for realizing multi-channel switching provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0018] This embodiment provides a two-color alarm light for a nuclear power plant high noise area. The device can control the two-color alarm light to distinguish between ordinary broadcasts and emergency alarms. The device of the present invention is connected to the two-color alarm light and the speaker. When a business broadcast is issued, the alarm light in the corresponding area lights up yellow, and when an emergency broadcast is issued, the alarm light in the corresponding area lights up red.
[0019] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a nuclear power high noise area two-color alarm light, which includes: an alarm control board, a two-color alarm light and a speaker. The alarm control board is used to receive daily broadcast signals or emergency alarm signals sent by the upper control station, and generate corresponding control signals to the two-color alarm light and the speaker; the two-color alarm light and the speaker give prompts with different colors of lights according to the received control signals, and perform audio broadcasts at the same time.
[0020] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the alarm control board is provided with a signal input module, a switching module, an output module, a display module and a power conversion module. Among them, the power conversion module is used to convert 220V AC power into 24V DC power to power the alarm control board; the signal input module is used to access daily broadcast signals and emergency alarm signals; the switching module is used to switch circuits according to the daily broadcast signals and emergency alarm signals accessed, and to control the dual-color alarm lights and speakers through the output module; the display module is used to display the input and output status of the alarm control board.
[0021] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the signal input module adopts an 8HEADER connector JP1, which includes 8 pins, among which pins 3 and 4 of the connector JP1 are used as the input ends of daily broadcast signals, and pins 7 and 8 are used as the input ends of emergency alarm signals; pins 1 and 2, and pins 5 and 6 of the connector JP1 are reserved; the switching module includes relays K1 and relays K2, and when an emergency alarm signal is generated, pins 7 and 8 of the connector JP1 are short-circuited, relay K1 is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output an emergency control signal; when a daily broadcast signal is generated, pins 3 and 4 of the connector JP1 are short-circuited, relay K2 is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output a daily control signal.
[0022] Furthermore, the output module includes a connector J2 and a connector J3, and the output end of the connector J2 is connected to a red warning light, and when the relay K1 is turned on, the red warning light is turned on; the output end of the connector J3 is connected to a yellow warning light, and when the relay K2 is turned on, the yellow warning light is turned on.
[0023] Furthermore, the relay K1 and the relay K2 are dry contact relays.
[0024] Furthermore, the yellow warning light and the red warning light adopt LED indicator lights.
[0025] Furthermore, the alarm control board is arranged in an on-site junction box, which is connected with the two-color alarm light and the loudspeaker through the alarm light junction box and the broadcast junction box.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, when the device is in use, the local junction box is connected to the output end of the control station, and the control station can be a nuclear island, which includes a call station, a broadcast host, an optical port network switch, a control output matrix, a power amplifier, a centralized power supply unit and an optical fiber distribution frame. Among them, the optical port network switch is respectively connected to the call station, the broadcast host, the control output matrix, the power amplifier and the optical fiber distribution frame to realize the communication between various devices or with other control stations; the control output matrix includes a number of outputs, and each output and the power amplifier together form a number of partition groups; the call station is used to manually call the corresponding partition group according to the actual situation of the nuclear power plant, and the output signal of the partition group controls the corresponding two-color alarm lamp and the speaker through the local junction box to realize audio and lighting control; the broadcast host is used to generate different broadcast signals according to the actual situation of the nuclear power plant or third-party signals such as DCS and output them to the corresponding partition group. The main functions cover daily broadcast, emergency broadcast, partition broadcast, priority broadcast, timed broadcast and remote control, etc., providing important support for the safe operation and emergency management of the nuclear power plant; the centralized power supply unit is used for unified power supply management, power distribution and conversion, and load balancing and protection, and is connected to various parts of the nuclear power plant.
[0027] The control station may also be a BOP (auxiliary system and other service facilities of a nuclear power plant). Except for the absence of a broadcast host, the other configurations of the BOP are basically the same as those of the nuclear island structure, and the present invention will not go into details.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-color warning light for high noise areas in nuclear power plants, characterized in that: include: Alarm control board, two-color alarm light and speaker; The alarm control board is used to receive daily broadcast signals or emergency alarm signals sent by the superior control station, and generate corresponding control signals to the two-color alarm light and speaker; The dual-color warning light and the loudspeaker give prompts with lights of different colors and perform audio broadcasts at the same time according to the received control signal.
2. A nuclear power high noise area two-color warning light as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm control board is provided with a signal input module, a switching module, an output module, a display module and a power conversion module; The power conversion module is used to convert 220V AC power into 24V DC power to power the alarm control board; The signal input module is used to access daily broadcast signals and emergency alarm signals; The switching module is used to switch the circuit according to the daily broadcast signal and the emergency alarm signal received, and control the dual-color alarm light and the speaker through the output module; The display module is used to display the input and output status of the alarm control board.
3. A nuclear power high noise area two-color warning light as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The signal input module adopts an 8HEADER connector, and pins 3 and 4 of the 8HEADER connector are used as the input ends of daily broadcast signals, pins 7 and 8 are used as the input ends of emergency alarm signals, and the remaining pins are reserved; The switching module includes a first relay and a second relay, and when an emergency alarm signal is generated, the 7th and 8th pin inputs in the 8HEADER connector are short-circuited, the first relay is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output the emergency control signal to the red alarm light and the speaker through the output module; when a daily broadcast signal is generated, the 3rd and 4th pin inputs in the 8HEADER connector are short-circuited, the second relay is turned on, and the switch is pulled down to output the daily control signal to the yellow alarm light and the speaker through the output module.
4. A nuclear power high noise area two-color warning light as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first relay and the second relay are dry contact relays.
5. A nuclear power high noise area two-color warning light as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The yellow warning light and the red warning light are LED indicator lights.
6. A nuclear power high noise area two-color warning light as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm control board is arranged in an on-site junction box, and is connected with the dual-color alarm light and the loudspeaker through an alarm light junction box and a broadcast junction box.