Pixel circuit, display panel and display device

By introducing a compensation unit into the pixel circuit of the organic light-emitting display panel and setting the voltage jump time periods in opposite directions to overlap, the problem of poor visual uniformity under high-frequency driving is solved, and the stability of the node voltage and the consistency of brightness are achieved.

CN119559904BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510032021.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Organic light-emitting display panels suffer from poor visual uniformity when driven at high frequencies. This is mainly due to parasitic capacitance between the light-emitting control signal line and the node, which causes unstable node voltage and, in turn, inconsistent brightness between pixels.

Method used

A compensation unit is introduced into the pixel circuit, connected to the first electrode and the first node of the driving transistor, and the voltage jump directions of the light-emitting control signal and the compensation signal are set to be opposite, and the time periods are at least partially overlapped to offset the coupling effect of the light-emitting control signal on the node voltage.

Benefits of technology

By making the compensation signal jump in the opposite voltage, the stability of the node voltage is improved, the visual uniformity is improved, and the influence of the compensation signal on the light-emitting stage is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119559904B_ABST
    Figure CN119559904B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pixel circuit, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel circuit includes a first light-emitting control unit, a driving transistor, and a compensation unit. The first end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to a first power signal end. The second end of the first light-emitting control unit, the first electrode of the driving transistor, and the first end of the compensation unit are connected to a first node. The second end of the compensation unit is electrically connected to a compensation signal end. The control end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to a light-emitting control signal end. The light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end undergoes a first voltage jump at a first moment t1 and remains at a first level for a first time period. The compensation signal at the compensation signal end undergoes a second voltage jump at a second moment t2 and remains at a second level for a second time period. The first time period overlaps with the second time period, t1≤t2, and the jump direction of the first voltage jump is opposite to the jump direction of the second voltage jump. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can improve the visual effects of high-frequency driving of the display panel.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of display, and in particular to a pixel circuit, a display panel and a display device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of display technology, organic light-emitting display panels are increasingly widely used in other display panels with display functions such as mobile phones, computers, televisions, car display panels or wearable devices due to their advantages such as self-luminescence, low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency, fast response speed, light weight and high contrast.

[0003] However, the current organic light-emitting display panels still have the problem of poor visual uniformity under high-frequency driving, which needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a pixel circuit, a display panel and a display device to improve the high-frequency driving visual effect of the display panel.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pixel circuit, comprising: a first light emitting control unit, a driving transistor, and a compensation unit;

[0006] A first terminal of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the first power signal terminal; a second terminal of the first light-emitting control unit, a first electrode of the driving transistor, and a first terminal of the compensation unit are connected to a first node; a second terminal of the compensation unit is electrically connected to the compensation signal terminal; and a control terminal of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal terminal.

[0007] The light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end undergoes a first voltage jump at a first moment t1 and remains at a first level during a first time period. The compensation signal at the compensation signal end undergoes a second voltage jump at a second moment t2 and remains at a second level during a second time period. The first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and a jumping direction of the first voltage jump is opposite to a jumping direction of the second voltage jump.

[0008] According to another aspect of the present invention, a display panel is provided, comprising the pixel circuit provided by any embodiment of the present invention.

[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, a display device is provided, comprising the display panel provided by any embodiment of the present invention.

[0010] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to add a compensation unit so that the second end of the first light-emitting control unit, the first electrode of the driving transistor, and the first end of the compensation unit are connected to the first node, the second end of the compensation unit is electrically connected to the compensation signal end, and the control end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal end. The light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end is set to undergo a first voltage jump at the first moment t1 and remain at a first level in a first time period, and the compensation signal at the compensation signal end is set to undergo a second voltage jump at the second moment t2 and remain at a second level in a second time period, so that the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and The jumping direction of the first voltage jump is opposite to the jumping direction of the second voltage jump. In this way, the first voltage jump of the light-emitting control signal will have a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node. At the same time or thereafter, the second voltage jump of the compensation signal will have an opposite effect on the voltage of the first node, thereby offsetting the coupling effect of the first voltage jump on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improving the voltage stability of the first node, and thus improving the visual uniformity; in addition, since the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, it can be ensured that the second voltage jump ends before the end of the first time period, thereby avoiding the second voltage jump from affecting the light-emitting stage.

[0011] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel circuit in the related art;

[0014] Figure 2 is with Figure 1 The corresponding pixel circuit driving timing diagram;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a local layout of a pixel circuit in the related art;

[0016] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 is with Figure 4 The corresponding pixel circuit driving timing diagram;

[0018] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 7 is with Figure 6 A corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0020] Figure 8 is with Figure 6 Another corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0021] Figure 9 is with Figure 6 Another corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0022] Figure 10 is with Figure 6 Another corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0023] Figure 11 is with Figure 6 Another corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0024] Figure 12 is a structural diagram of another pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 13 is with Figure 12 A corresponding driving timing diagram;

[0026] Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 15 is a structural diagram of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the structure of the light-emitting drive unit;

[0029] Figure 17 is with Figure 16 A corresponding working timing diagram of a light-emitting driving unit;

[0030] Figure 18 It is a structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in this application without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is intended to cover modifications and variations of this application that fall within the scope of the corresponding claims (technical solutions claimed for protection) and their equivalents. It should be noted that the embodiments provided in the examples of this application can be combined with each other without contradiction.

[0033] First of all, it should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. In addition, the shapes and sizes of the components in the drawings do not reflect the actual proportions, and the purpose is only to illustrate the contents of the present invention.

[0034] In an organic light-emitting display panel, the pixel circuit is the core for controlling the light-emitting state of the light-emitting device. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pixel circuit structure in the related art. Figure 2 is with Figure 1 The corresponding pixel circuit driving timing diagram, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the pixel circuit includes a data writing unit, a first light emitting control unit, a second light emitting control unit, a bias adjustment unit and a driving transistor M0, wherein a first end of the data writing unit is electrically connected to the data signal end for receiving a data signal DATA, a first end of the first light emitting control unit is electrically connected to the first power signal end PVDD, a first end of the bias adjustment unit is electrically connected to the bias adjustment signal end for receiving a bias adjustment signal DVH, a second end of the first light emitting control unit, a second end of the data writing unit, a second end of the bias adjustment unit and a first end of the driving transistor M0 are connected to a first node N1, a second end of the driving transistor M0 is electrically connected to a first end of the second light emitting control unit, a second end of the second light emitting control unit is electrically connected to an anode of the light emitting element OLED, a cathode of the light emitting element OLED is electrically connected to a second power signal end PVEE (a voltage of the second power signal end PVEE is less than a voltage of the first power signal end PVDD), a control end of the driving transistor M0 is electrically connected to a second node N2, and control ends of the first light emitting control unit and the second light emitting control unit are respectively electrically connected to the light control signal end for receiving a light control signal EMIT. The pixel circuit adopts the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) working mode. Specifically, the working process of one frame of the pixel circuit includes a pre-stage and a holding stage. Among them, the pre-stage does not emit light, and the holding stage includes multiple alternating light-emitting stages and non-light-emitting stages. In the holding stage, the light-emitting duration of the entire holding stage is adjusted by adjusting the duration of multiple light-emitting stages, thereby adjusting the light-emitting brightness of this frame.

[0035] Figure 3 This is a partial layout diagram of a pixel circuit in the related art, refer to Figure 3 In the layout design of the pixel circuit, due to the cross-line design, the light-emitting control signal line EM for transmitting the light-emitting control signal EMIT inevitably overlaps with the first node N1. Therefore, there is a parasitic capacitance between the light-emitting control signal line and the first node N1, and the voltage change on the light-emitting control signal line will affect the voltage of the first node N1. Based on this, referring to Figure 2 As shown, in the high-frequency PWM mode (the frequency of the light-emitting control signal EMIT is relatively high), due to the parasitic capacitance between the light-emitting control signal line and the first node, the voltage VN1 of the first node N1 will be pulled up a little bit under the coupling influence of each rising edge of the EMIT signal, resulting in unstable voltage of the first node N1. There are differences in the voltage of the first node N1 between pixels, which in turn leads to differences in the gate-source voltage difference Vgs (Vgs=VN2-VN1) of the driving transistor M0 between pixels during the light-emitting stage, that is, there are differences in the light-emitting current, resulting in inconsistent brightness between pixels and deterioration of visual uniformity.

[0036] To solve this problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pixel circuit, which includes a first light-emitting control unit, a driving transistor and a compensation unit; the first end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the first power signal end; the second end of the first light-emitting control unit, the first electrode of the driving transistor and the first end of the compensation unit are connected to the first node; the second end of the compensation unit is electrically connected to the compensation signal end; the control end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal end; the light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end starts to undergo a first voltage jump at a first moment t1 and remains at a first level within a first time period, the compensation signal at the compensation signal end starts to undergo a second voltage jump at a second moment t2 and remains at a second level within a second time period, the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and the jump direction of the first voltage jump is opposite to the jump direction of the second voltage jump.

[0037] With the above scheme, since the second moment t2 at which the compensation signal starts to undergo the second voltage jump coincides with the first moment at which the light-emitting control signal starts to undergo the first voltage jump, or the second moment t2 at which the compensation signal starts to undergo the second voltage jump is located after the first moment t1 at which the light-emitting control signal starts to undergo the first voltage jump, and the second level maintenance time period (second time period) after the second voltage jump overlaps at least partially with the first level maintenance time period (first time period) after the first voltage jump, the jump direction of the second voltage jump is opposite to the jump direction of the first voltage jump, so that the influence of the second voltage jump of the compensation signal on the voltage of the first node can be offset by at least part of the influence of the first voltage jump of the light-emitting control signal on the voltage of the first node, thereby improving the voltage stability of the first node and thereby improving the visual uniformity, while also avoiding the influence of the second voltage jump of the compensation signal on the light-emitting stage.

[0038] The above is the core concept of the present invention. The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is with Figure 4 The corresponding pixel circuit driving timing diagram is as follows: Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the pixel circuit 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a first light-emitting control unit 11, a driving transistor M0 and a compensation unit 12; a first end of the first light-emitting control unit 11 is electrically connected to the first power signal end PVDD; a second end of the first light-emitting control unit 11, a first electrode of the driving transistor M0 and a first end of the compensation unit 12 are connected to a first node N1; a second end of the compensation unit 12 is electrically connected to the compensation signal end for receiving a compensation signal XP; a control end of the first light-emitting control unit 11 is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal end for receiving a light-emitting control signal EMIT; the light-emitting control signal EMIT at the light-emitting control signal end undergoes a first voltage jump J1 at a first moment t1 and remains at a first level V1 in a first time period (T1), and the compensation signal XP at the compensation signal end undergoes a second voltage jump J2 at a second moment t2 and remains at a second level V2 in a second time period (T2), the first time period (T1) and the second time period (T2) at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and the jump direction of the first voltage jump J1 is opposite to the jump direction of the second voltage jump J2. T1 represents the duration of the first time period, and T2 represents the duration of the second time period.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 As described above, in the PWM working mode, the working process of the pixel circuit includes a pre-stage and a holding stage, and the holding stage includes a plurality of alternating light-emitting stages H1 and non-light-emitting stages H2. Figure 4 As shown, the pixel circuit 4 generally further includes a second light-emitting control unit 14. The control terminals of the first light-emitting control unit 11 and the second light-emitting control unit 14 are both electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal terminal and are configured to receive a light-emitting control signal EMIT. The first light-emitting control unit 11 and the second light-emitting control unit 14 are turned on and off under the control of the light-emitting control signal EMIT. When the first light-emitting control unit 11 and the second light-emitting control unit 14 are turned on, the light-emitting phase H1 is entered. When the first light-emitting control unit 11 and the second light-emitting control unit 14 are turned off, the light-emitting phase H2 is entered. Therefore, the light-emitting control signal EMIT controls the transition between the light-emitting phase H1 and the non-light-emitting phase H2.

[0041] Reference Figure 5 The first voltage jump J1 generally refers to the voltage jump that the light-emitting control signal EMIT needs to undergo when transitioning from the light-emitting phase H1 to the non-light-emitting phase H2. The first time instant t1 generally refers to the moment when the first voltage jump J1 begins to occur, and does not represent a specific moment. The first time period (T1) generally refers to the time period during which the voltage of the light-emitting control signal EMIT remains at the first level V1 after the first voltage jump J1 is completed. It will be understood that the first time period (T1) corresponds to the non-light-emitting phase H2.

[0042] Based on the above, in the high-frequency PWM mode, the frequency of the light-emitting control signal EMIT is relatively high. Due to the parasitic capacitance between the light-emitting control signal line and the first node N1, each time the light-emitting control signal EMIT undergoes a first voltage jump J1, a coupling effect is generated on the voltage of the first node N1. In this way, the multiple coupling effects are superimposed, resulting in an unstable voltage at the first node N1, which in turn causes a difference in the gate-source voltage difference of the driving transistor M0, that is, a difference in the light-emitting current, resulting in inconsistent brightness between pixels and deterioration of visual uniformity.

[0043] To solve this problem, the present embodiment sets a compensation unit 12 in the pixel circuit, so that the two ends of the compensation unit 12 are electrically connected to the first node N1 and the compensation signal end respectively, for receiving the compensation signal XP from the compensation signal end. Figure 5 The compensation signal XP begins to undergo a second voltage jump J2 at the second moment t2 and remains at the second level V2 within a second time period (T2). The first time period (T1) and the second time period (T2) at least partially overlap, and a jump direction of the first voltage jump J1 is opposite to a jump direction of the second voltage jump J2.

[0044] The second voltage jump J2 in the compensation signal XP corresponds to the first voltage jump J1 in the light-emission control signal EMIT. In other words, every time the light-emission control signal EMIT experiences the first voltage jump J1, the compensation signal XP experiences the second voltage jump J2. Furthermore, the direction of the second voltage jump J2 is opposite to the direction of the first voltage jump J1.

[0045] The second time t2 generally refers to the time when the second voltage jump J2 begins to occur, and does not represent a specific time. The above t1≤t2 can be understood as the second time t2 coincides with the first time t1 (in this case, t2=t1), or the second time t2 is after the first time t1 (in this case, t2>t1). Figure 5 The example of t2>t1, i.e., the moment when the compensation signal XP starts to have the second voltage jump J2 (the second moment t2) is after the moment when the light-emitting control signal EMIT starts to have the first voltage jump J1 (the first moment t1), is used for illustration. In other embodiments, t1=t2, i.e., the moment when the compensation signal XP starts to have the second voltage jump J2 coincides with the moment when the light-emitting control signal EMIT starts to have the first voltage jump J1.

[0046] The second time period (T2) at least partially overlaps with the first time period (T1), and the second time period (T2) and the first time period (T1) may only partially overlap, or the second time period (T2) and the first time period (T1) may completely overlap, that is, the two overlap. Figure 5Since t1≤t2, and the first time period (T1) and the second time period (T2) at least partially overlap, in this embodiment, the second voltage jump J2 starts at the first moment t1 or starts after the first moment t1, and ends before the end moment of the first time period (T1).

[0047] The compensation unit 12 may be any device or device combination that can transmit the voltage change of the compensation signal XP to the first node, causing the voltage of the first node N1 to change accordingly. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit this, as long as the above functions can be achieved.

[0048] In response to the first voltage jump J1 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT, the embodiment of the present invention provides a compensation unit 12 so that the compensation signal XP received by it starts to undergo a second voltage jump J2 at the second time t2, and t2 ≥ t1 (the start time of the first voltage jump). The jump direction of the first voltage jump J1 is opposite to the jump direction of the second voltage jump J2. In this way, the first voltage jump J1 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT will have a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node N1. At the same time or thereafter, the second voltage jump J2 of the compensation signal XP will have an opposite effect on the voltage of the first node N1, thereby offsetting the coupling effect of the first voltage jump on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improving the voltage stability of the first node, and further improving the visual uniformity.

[0049] In addition, refer to Figure 5 After the light-emitting control signal EMIT remains at the first level V1 during the first time period (T1), a third voltage jump J3 occurs, and then the light-emitting stage H1 is entered again. In this embodiment, by setting the compensation signal XP to remain at the second level V2 during the second time period (T2) after the second voltage jump J2 occurs, and ensuring that t1 ≤ t2, and the first time period (T1) and the second time period (T2) at least partially overlap, it can be ensured that the second voltage jump J2 begins at the first time t1 or after the first time t1 and ends before the end time of the first time period (T1). In this way, the second voltage jump J2 can be prevented from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0050] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention adds a compensation unit, so that the second end of the first light-emitting control unit, the first electrode of the driving transistor and the first end of the compensation unit are connected to the first node, the second end of the compensation unit is electrically connected to the compensation signal end, and the control end of the first light-emitting control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal end, and the light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end is set to start a first voltage jump at the first moment t1 and remain at a first level in a first time period, and the compensation signal at the compensation signal end starts a second voltage jump at the second moment t2 and remains at a second level in a second time period, so that the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and the first The jumping direction of the voltage jump is opposite to the jumping direction of the second voltage jump. In this way, the first voltage jump of the light-emitting control signal will have a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node. At the same time or thereafter, the second voltage jump of the compensation signal will have an opposite effect on the voltage of the first node, thereby offsetting the coupling effect of the first voltage jump on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improving the voltage stability of the first node, and thus improving the visual uniformity; in addition, since the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, it can be ensured that the second voltage jump ends before the end of the first time period, thereby avoiding the second voltage jump from affecting the light-emitting stage.

[0051] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is with Figure 6 A corresponding driving timing diagram, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the first light emitting control unit 11 includes a first light emitting control transistor M1, and the first light emitting control transistor M1 is a P-type transistor. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the first level V1 is a high level, the second level V2 is a low level, the duration of the first time period is T1, the duration of the second time period is T2, and T1-T2≥0.

[0052] Combine Figure 6 and Figure 7When the first light-emitting control transistor M1 is a P-type transistor and the light-emitting control signal EMIT is at a low level, the first light-emitting control transistor M1 is turned on and enters the light-emitting phase H1. When the light-emitting control signal EMIT is at a high level, the first light-emitting control transistor M1 is turned off and enters the non-light-emitting phase H2. Therefore, the first voltage level V1 is high, the first voltage transition J1 transitions from a low level to a high level, and the light-emitting control signal EMIT begins to rise at the first moment t1, causing the voltage of the first node N1 to be pulled up due to its coupling effect. Since the jump direction of the second voltage jump J2 is opposite to the jump direction of the first voltage jump J1, the second level V2 is a low level. In this embodiment, the compensation signal XP is set to start decreasing in voltage at the second moment t2 (t2≥t1), that is, the second voltage jump J2 occurs. Under the action of the compensation unit 12, the voltage of the first node N1 can be pulled down, thereby offsetting the coupling effect of the first voltage jump of the light-emitting control signal on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improving the voltage stability of the first node, and improving the visual uniformity. Since the first time period (T1) and the second time period (T2) at least partially overlap, the end time of the second voltage jump J2 is before the end time of the first time period (T1), thereby avoiding the second voltage jump J2 from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0053] The first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, which can be specifically reflected in that the difference between the length of the first time period and the length of the second time period is greater than or equal to zero, that is, T1-T2≥0. When the two partially overlap, T1-T2>0 can be selected, and when the two overlap, T1-T2=0 can be selected. Figure 7 After the compensation signal XP remains at the second level V2 within the second time period, a fourth voltage jump J4 in the opposite direction to the second voltage jump J2 needs to occur before the next second voltage jump J2 can be performed. In this embodiment, by setting T1-T2≥0, it is beneficial to ensure that the third voltage jump J3 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT coincides with the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP, thereby preventing the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0054] As a feasible implementation method, refer to Figure 7 , optionally, when t1<t2, T1-T2=t2-t1.

[0055] With this arrangement, after the first voltage jump J1 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT produces a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node N1, the second voltage jump J2 of the compensation signal XP produces an opposite effect on the voltage of the first node N1. This can offset the coupling effect of the first voltage jump on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improve the voltage stability of the first node, and further improve the visual uniformity. Moreover, because T1-T2=t2-t1>0, the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP can coincide with the third voltage jump J3 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT, thereby preventing the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0056] As another possible implementation, Figure 8 is with Figure 6 For the corresponding driving timing diagram, refer to Figure 8 , optionally, T1=T2, t1=t2.

[0057] With this arrangement, while the first voltage jump J1 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT produces a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node N1, the second voltage jump J2 of the compensation signal XP produces an opposite effect on the voltage of the first node N1. This can offset the coupling effect of the first voltage jump on the voltage of the first node to a certain extent, improve the voltage stability of the first node, and further improve the visual uniformity. Moreover, because T1=T2, the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP can coincide with the timing of the third voltage jump J3 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT, thereby preventing the fourth voltage jump J4 of the compensation signal XP from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0058] Reference Figure 7 or Figure 8 Optionally, the light emitting control signal EMIT has a third level V3 in a third time period (T3), the third level V3 being a low level, the third time period (T3) being before the first time period (T1), the compensation signal XP has a fourth level V4 in a fourth time period (T4), the fourth level V4 being a high level, the fourth time period (T4) being before the second time period (T2), and the fourth time period (T4) at least partially overlapping with the third time period (T3). T3 represents the duration of the third time period, and T4 represents the duration of the fourth time period.

[0059] The third time period (T3) corresponds to the light emitting stage H1. Taking the first light emitting control transistor M1 as a P-type transistor as an example, when the light emitting control signal EMIT is at a low level (third level V3), the first light emitting control transistor M1 is turned on and is in the light emitting stage H1. Figure 7 , the first voltage jump J1 of the light emitting control signal EMIT jumps from the third level V3 to the first level V1.

[0060] Reference Figure 7 The second voltage jump J2 of the compensation signal XP jumps from the fourth level V4 to the second level V2. Since the second voltage jump J2 and the first voltage jump J1 have opposite jump directions, the fourth level V4 is a high level and the second level V2 is a low level.

[0061] It should be noted that the above-mentioned "high level" and "low level" are relative concepts within the same signal. For example, in the light-emission control signal EMIT, the first level V1 is a high level relative to the third level V3, and the third level V3 is a low level relative to the first level V1. In the compensation signal XP, the second level V2 is a low level relative to the fourth level V4, and the fourth level V4 is a high level relative to the second level V2. Although the first level V1 and the fourth level V4 are both "high levels," they belong to different signals. Therefore, this embodiment does not limit the magnitude relationship between the first level V1 and the fourth level V4. Similarly, although the third level V3 and the second level V2 are both "low levels," they belong to different signals. Therefore, this embodiment does not limit the magnitude relationship between the third level V3 and the second level V2.

[0062] During the hold phase, the voltage of the light-emitting control signal EMIT alternates between the third level V3 and the first level V1 to achieve alternating light-emitting phases H1 and non-light-emitting phases H2. Specifically, after the first voltage jump J1, the voltage of the light-emitting control signal EMIT jumps from the third level V3 to the first level V1, and after the third voltage jump J3, the voltage of the light-emitting control signal EMIT jumps from the first level V1 to the third level V3. Accordingly, in order for the compensation signal XP to generate a second voltage jump J2 in response to each first voltage jump J1, the voltage of the compensation signal XP needs to alternate between the fourth level V4 and the second level V2. In this embodiment, by setting the third time period (T3) corresponding to the third level V3 and the fourth time period (T4) corresponding to the fourth level V4 to at least partially overlap, and the first time period (T1) corresponding to the first level V1 and the second time period (T2) corresponding to the second level V2 to at least partially overlap, it is possible to ensure that the start time of the second voltage jump J2 (the second time t2) is no earlier than the first time t1, and the end time of the second voltage jump J2 is ensured to be before the end time of the first time period (T1). While improving the voltage stability of the first node N1 and the visual uniformity, it is possible to avoid the second voltage jump J2 from affecting the light-emitting stage H1.

[0063] Furthermore, the absolute value of the difference between the first level V1 and the third level V3 |V1-V3| and the absolute value of the difference between the second level V2 and the fourth level V4 |V2-V4| can optionally satisfy:

[0064] -2V≤∣V1-V3∣-∣V2-V4∣≤2V.

[0065] Here, |V1-V3| represents the voltage jump amplitude of the first voltage jump J1, and |V2-V4| represents the voltage jump amplitude of the second voltage jump J2. Currently, the difference between the high and low levels of electrical signals in display panels is typically as high as 10 to 20 volts. This embodiment, by setting the difference between the voltage jump amplitudes of the first voltage jump J1 and the second voltage jump J2 to within 2V, helps to significantly reduce the coupling effect of the first voltage jump of the light-emitting control signal on the first node through the second voltage jump of the compensation signal. Furthermore, by setting the difference between the voltage jump amplitudes of the first voltage jump J1 and the second voltage jump J2 to a certain range, the adjustment space is expanded, reducing the design difficulty.

[0066] Reference Figure 6 Optionally, the compensation unit 12 includes a first capacitor Cx. The gate of the first emission control transistor M1 is electrically connected to the emission control signal terminal (EMIT). The first plate of the first capacitor Cx is electrically connected to the first node N1, and the second plate of the first capacitor Cx is electrically connected to the compensation signal terminal (XP). The first node N1 is connected to the compensation signal terminal via the first capacitor Cx. Voltage changes in the compensation signal XP can be transmitted to the first node N1 via the first capacitor Cx, causing the voltage of the first node to change, thereby achieving the above-mentioned design objectives.

[0067] It should be noted that Figure 6 The pixel circuit shown is only for illustration and not for limitation. Any pixel circuit design in which the voltage jump of the light emitting control signal EMIT has a coupling effect on the voltage of the first node N1 can be improved by using the solution of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 The first light-emitting control transistor M1 is a P-type transistor to design the light-emitting control signal and the compensation signal. In other embodiments, if the first light-emitting control transistor M1 is an N-type transistor, the voltage of the light-emitting control signal can be adaptively adjusted, and the voltage adjustment of the compensation signal can be adaptively adjusted, which will not be repeated here.

[0068] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 9 When the first capacitor Cx is used as the compensation unit 12, the capacitance value of the first capacitor Cx is C1, and the capacitance value of the parasitic capacitor is C0. The parasitic capacitance is a parasitic capacitance between the first node and a light-emitting control signal line for transmitting a light-emitting control signal.

[0069] Among them, the capacitance value of the parasitic capacitor can be calculated based on the distance and overlapping area of ​​the two plates constituting the parasitic capacitor, as well as the dielectric constant of the dielectric layer between the plates. The capacitance value of the first capacitor is calculated in the same way. For example, a compensation signal line for transmitting a compensation signal can be added to the display panel, and the first capacitor is formed by the overlapping portion of the compensation signal line and the first node. For example, the compensation signal line and the light-emitting control signal line can be set in the same layer or in different layers, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.

[0070] As described above, due to the existence of parasitic capacitance, the voltage jump of the light emitting control signal EMIT on the light emitting control signal line will cause the voltage change of the first node. Specifically, the voltage change value of the first node caused by the light emitting control signal EMIT is Wherein, C represents the total capacitance at the second node, ΔV0 represents the voltage jump amplitude of the first voltage jump J1 , and according to the above description, ΔV0 = |V1-V3|.

[0071] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the compensation unit 12 includes a first capacitor Cx, so that the voltage change of the compensation signal XP can be transmitted to the first node through the first capacitor Cx, causing the voltage of the first node to change. Specifically, the voltage change value of the first node caused by the compensation signal XP is Wherein, C represents the total capacitance at the second node, ΔV1 represents the voltage jump amplitude of the second voltage jump J2, and according to the above description, ΔV1 = |V2-V4|.

[0072] Furthermore, since the voltage jump direction of the compensation signal XP is opposite to the voltage jump direction of the light emitting control signal, when ΔV E =ΔV X When , the influence of the voltage jump of the light emitting control signal EMIT on the voltage stability of the first node can be basically completely offset, so there is Right now

[0073]

[0074] In one embodiment, C0=C1 can be designed. In this case, ΔV1=ΔV0, that is, |V1-V3|=|V2-V4|. Further, at any moment, the voltage of the compensation signal XP and the voltage of the light-emitting control signal EMIT are inverse numbers, such as Figure 8 .

[0075] If C0≠C1, then ΔV1≠ΔV0 can be designed, and this embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, refer to Figure 9 , Figure 9 is with Figure 6In another embodiment of the corresponding driving timing diagram, ΔV1 < ΔV0 can be selected, which is applicable to the case where C1 > C0. Further, referring to the above description, when ΔV1 < ΔV0, |V1-V3|-|V2-V4|≥-2V can be selected.

[0076] In addition, refer to Figure 10 , Figure 10 is with Figure 6 In another embodiment of the corresponding driving timing diagram, ΔV1>ΔV0 can be selected, which is applicable to the case where C1<C0. Further, referring to the above description, when ΔV1>ΔV0, |V1-V3|-|V2-V4|≤2V can be selected.

[0077] also, Figure 11 is with Figure 6 Another corresponding driving timing diagram, such as Figure 11 As shown, in one embodiment, optionally, during the fifth time period, the voltage of the compensation signal remains unchanged, for example, maintained at the fourth level; wherein the fifth time period overlaps with both the pre-stage and the first third time period T3 of the holding stage, and the end moment of the fifth time period coincides with the first second moment t2 in the holding stage.

[0078] Combine Figure 6 and Figure 11 After the pre-stage ends, the light-emitting control signal EMIT undergoes a third voltage jump J3. Since the voltage of the first power signal terminal PVDD is written to the first node N1 at this time, the first node N1 is charged. This can weaken or even eliminate the effect of the third voltage jump J3 of the light-emitting control signal EMIT on the voltage of the first node N1 to a certain extent. Therefore, it is not necessary to offset the effect through the compensation signal. The compensation signal can be set to maintain a constant voltage, for example, at the fourth level V4, during a fifth time period t5 corresponding to the first second time instant t2 from the pre-stage to the holding stage.

[0079] In other embodiments, reference Figure 7-10 , the optional compensation signal XP remains at the second level V2 during the pre-stage. At this time, each time the emission control signal EMIT undergoes a voltage jump, the compensation signal XP undergoes a voltage jump in the opposite direction. Specifically, when the emission control signal undergoes a third voltage jump J3, the compensation signal XP undergoes a fourth voltage jump J4. When the emission control signal EMIT undergoes a first voltage jump J1, the compensation signal XP undergoes a second voltage jump J2.

[0080] Figure 6 Based on the 8T1C (8 transistors and 1 storage capacitor) pixel circuit, a first capacitor Cx is added and connected between the first node N1 and the compensation signal terminal (XP). Figure 3In the 8T1C pixel circuit, a forward parasitic capacitance is formed between the first node N1 and the light-emitting control signal line EM. By adopting the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the influence of the parasitic capacitance on the voltage stability of the first node can be eliminated, thereby improving the visual uniformity.

[0081] The following combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 , briefly describe the structure of the 8T1C pixel circuit and its working process in the pre-stage. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pixel circuit also includes a data writing unit 13, a second light emitting control unit 14 and a bias adjustment unit 15, the data writing unit 13 includes a data writing transistor M2, the second light emitting control unit 14 includes a second light emitting control transistor M3, the bias adjustment unit 15 includes a bias adjustment transistor M7, and the pixel circuit also includes an initialization transistor M4, a threshold compensation transistor M5, a reset transistor M6 and a storage capacitor Cst. A first end of the first light-emitting control transistor M1 is electrically connected to the first power signal terminal (PVDD); a first end of the data writing transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data signal terminal (DATA); a first end of the bias adjustment transistor M7 is electrically connected to the bias adjustment signal terminal (DVH); a second end of the data writing transistor M2, a second end of the first light-emitting control transistor M1, a second end of the bias adjustment transistor M7, and a first end of the driving transistor M0 are connected to a first node N1; a first end of the initialization transistor M4 is electrically connected to the initialization signal terminal (VREF1); a first end of the threshold compensation transistor M5 is electrically connected to the second end of the driving transistor M0; a second end of the initialization transistor M4, a control terminal (gate) of the driving transistor M0, and a second end of the threshold compensation transistor M5 are connected to a second node N2; a second end of the second light-emitting control transistor M3 is electrically connected to a first node N1; a second end of the initialization transistor M4, a control terminal (gate) of the driving transistor M0, and a second end of the threshold compensation transistor M5 are connected to a second node N2. The first end is electrically connected to the second end of the driving transistor M0, the second end of the second light-emitting control transistor M3 is electrically connected to the anode of the light-emitting element D, and the cathode of the light-emitting element D is electrically connected to the second power signal terminal (PVEE); the first end of the reset transistor M6 is electrically connected to the reset signal terminal VREF2, and the second end of the reset transistor M6 is electrically connected to the anode of the light-emitting element D; the control end of the initialization transistor M4 is electrically connected to the first scan signal terminal (S1N), the control end of the threshold compensation transistor M5 is electrically connected to the second scan signal terminal (S2N), the control end of the data write transistor M2 is electrically connected to the third scan signal terminal SP, and the control end of the reset transistor M6 and the control end of the bias adjustment transistor M7 are electrically connected to the fourth scan signal terminal SP*; the storage capacitor Cst is connected between the first power signal terminal (PVDD) and the second node N2.

[0082] In the pre-stage, the light emitting control signal EMIT is an invalid pulse, and the first light emitting control transistor M1 and the second light emitting control transistor M3 are turned off under the action of the light emitting control signal EMIT. At this time, the light emitting element D does not emit light.

[0083] In the pre-stage, when the first scan signal S1N at the first scan signal terminal is in the enabled state (high level), the initialization transistor M4 is turned on under the control of the first scan signal S1N, and writes the initialization signal VREF1 at the initialization signal terminal to the gate of the drive transistor M0 (i.e., the second node N2), thereby initializing the gate of the drive transistor M0. When the second scan signal S2N at the second scan signal terminal is in the enabled state (high level), the threshold compensation transistor M5 is turned on under the control of the second scan signal S2N, and performs threshold compensation on the drive transistor M0. When the third scan signal SP at the third scan signal terminal is in the enabled state (low level), the data write transistor M2 is turned on under the control of the third scan signal SP, and writes the data signal DATA to the gate of the drive transistor M0. When the fourth scan signal SP* at the fourth scan signal terminal is in the enabled state (low level), the reset transistor M6 is turned on under the control of the fourth scan signal SP*, and the reset signal VREF2 is written to the anode of the light-emitting element D to reset the anode of the light-emitting element D. In addition, the bias adjustment transistor M7 is turned on under the control of the fourth scan signal SP*, and the bias adjustment signal DVH is used to adjust the bias state of the driving transistor M0 to solve the problem of screen flickering caused by the threshold voltage offset of the driving transistor M0 in the low-frequency mode.

[0084] It should be noted that Figure 7 In the timing of the pre-stage shown, the order of the enabling states of the first scan signal S1N, the second scan signal S2N, the third scan signal SP and the fourth scan signal SP* is only for illustration and can be adjusted as needed in other embodiments. The embodiment of the present invention does not impose any special limitation on this.

[0085] also, Figure 12 is a structural diagram of another pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 13 is with Figure 12 A corresponding driving timing diagram, Figure 12 and Figure 6 The difference is that the bias adjustment transistor M7 is not set. Figure 12Based on the 7T1C (7 transistors and 1 storage capacitor) pixel circuit, a first capacitor Cx is added and connected between the first node N1 and the compensation signal terminal (XP). The structure and operating principle of the 7T1C pixel circuit are not described in detail here. In the layout design of the 7T1C pixel circuit, the light-emitting control signal line and the active layer form a lateral parasitic capacitance. The solution of the embodiment of the present invention can eliminate the influence of this parasitic capacitance on the voltage stability of the first node, thereby improving the visual uniformity.

[0086] It should be noted that Figure 13 This is only a design method of the compensation signal XP, and other implementations can refer to the above Figures 8-11 The description of the relevant content will not be repeated here.

[0087] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display panel. Figure 14 is a structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 14 As shown, the display panel 100 includes the pixel circuit 10 provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and thus has the same beneficial effects as the above-mentioned pixel circuit, which will not be described in detail here.

[0088] Reference Figure 14 Optionally, the compensation signal terminal (XP) is electrically connected to the compensation signal line 102, the light-emitting control signal terminal (EMIT) is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal line 101, and at least part of the compensation signal line is located on the side of the first node away from the light-emitting control signal line.

[0089] With reference to the above, by adding a compensation signal line for transmitting a compensation signal to the display panel, the compensation signal line is overlapped with the first node, and a first capacitor can be formed by the overlapping portion of the compensation signal line and the first node. The compensation signal line and the light-emitting control signal line can be arranged on the same layer or on different layers. In this embodiment, by arranging at least a portion of the compensation signal line on a side of the first node away from the light-emitting control signal line, that is, at least a portion of the compensation signal line is arranged on a different layer from the light-emitting control signal line (arranged on opposite sides of the first node), the difficulty of routing can be reduced.

[0090] Reference Figure 14 Optionally, the compensation signal line 102 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 103. With this arrangement, the driver chip can flexibly adjust and control the compensation signal transmitted on the compensation signal line.

[0091] As a feasible implementation, the compensation signal line 102 may be directly electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 103 , and the driving chip sends the compensation signal to the compensation signal line 102 through the flexible circuit board 103 .

[0092] As another feasible implementation, the compensation signal line 102 may also be coupled to the flexible circuit board 103. Figure 14 Optionally, the display panel 100 further includes a compensation circuit module 20 for providing a compensation signal XP, the compensation signal line 102 is electrically connected to the compensation circuit module 20 , and the compensation circuit module 20 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board 103 .

[0093] Reference Figure 14 The compensation circuit module 20 can include multiple compensation signal output ports. The compensation units in multiple pixel circuits 10 connected to the same light-emission control signal line 101 can be electrically connected to the same compensation signal output port to receive the compensation signal. When the light-emission control signal on the light-emission control signal line transitions, the compensation circuit module outputs a compensation signal in the opposite direction of the transition, thereby improving visual uniformity. Furthermore, by separately providing a compensation circuit module in the display panel for providing the compensation signal XP, and electrically connecting the compensation signal line 102 to the flexible printed circuit board through the compensation circuit module 20, the output compensation signal can be flexible, meeting diverse design requirements.

[0094] It should be noted that Figure 14 The example of the pixel circuits in the same row being electrically connected to the same light-emitting control signal line 101 is used for illustration only. In other embodiments, multiple rows of pixel circuits may be electrically connected to the same light-emitting control signal line, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0095] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 15 As shown, optionally, the display panel further includes a light-emitting driving circuit 30 for providing a light-emitting control signal EMIT; the light-emitting driving circuit 30 is also multiplexed as a compensation circuit module 20.

[0096] Reference Figure 8 In this embodiment, the compensation signal XP and the light-emission control signal EMIT have a certain correlation. At any moment, the absolute value of the voltage difference between the light-emission control signal EMIT and the compensation signal XP is greater than the voltage value of the light-emission control signal EMIT at that moment. Simply put, when the light-emission control signal is high, the compensation signal is low, and when the light-emission control signal is low, the compensation signal is high. When the voltage of the light-emission control signal decreases, the voltage of the compensation signal increases, and when the voltage of the light-emission control signal increases, the voltage of the compensation signal decreases. In this case, this embodiment multiplexes the light-emission drive circuit 30 as the compensation circuit module 20, so that it not only outputs the light-emission control signal but also provides the compensation signal. This ensures that the compensation signal and the light-emission control signal have voltage jumps in opposite directions within the same time period. It also simplifies the structure of the display panel, eliminating the need for an additional circuit module specifically for providing the compensation signal.

[0097] like Figure 15 As shown, the light-emitting driving circuit 30 includes multiple cascaded light-emitting driving units 31. Each light-emitting driving unit 31 is electrically connected to at least one row of pixel circuits 10 and is configured to provide a light-emitting control signal EMIT and a compensation signal XP to these pixel circuits. The following describes an exemplary implementation of multiplexing the light-emitting driving circuit into a compensation circuit module, using the specific structure of the light-emitting driving unit 31.

[0098] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 The structural diagram of the light-emitting driving unit is as follows: Figure 16 As shown, optionally, the light driving unit 31 includes a processing module 301, a first output module 302 and a second output module 303; the processing module 301 is electrically connected to the input terminal IN, the first clock signal terminal XCK, the second clock signal terminal CK, the first level signal terminal VGH, the second level signal terminal VGL, the third node N3 and the fourth node N4; the processing module 301 is used to respond to the first clock signal of the first clock signal terminal XCK and the second clock signal of the second clock signal terminal CK, and transmit a voltage signal to the third node N3 and the fourth node N4; the first output module 302 is electrically connected to the third node N3, the second level signal terminal VGL and the first output terminal O UT1; the first output module 301 is used to respond to the voltage signal of the third node N3, and transmit the second level signal of the second level signal terminal VGL to the first output terminal OUT1; the second output module 302 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4, the first level signal terminal VGH and the first output terminal OUT1; the second output module 302 is used to respond to the voltage signal of the fourth node N4, and transmit the first level signal of the first level signal terminal VGH to the first output terminal OUT1; the first output terminal OUT1 is electrically connected to the light-emitting control signal line 101; the fourth node N4 is electrically connected to the second output terminal OUT2, and the second output terminal OUT2 is electrically connected to the compensation signal line 102.

[0099] like Figure 16 As shown, the processing module 301 optionally includes a first processing unit 3011 electrically connected to the third node N3. The first processing unit 3011 is electrically connected to the input terminal IN, the second clock signal terminal CK, and the third node N3. The first processing unit 3011 is configured to provide the signal of the input terminal IN to the third node N3 in response to the signal of the second clock signal terminal CK.

[0100] like Figure 16As shown, the processing module 301 further includes a pull-down unit 3013 and a pull-up unit 3014. The pull-down unit 3013 is electrically connected to the first level signal terminal VGH, the fifth node N5, the first clock signal terminal XCK, and the third node N3. The pull-down unit 3013 is configured to provide a signal from the first level signal terminal VGH to the third node N3 in response to a signal from the first clock signal terminal XCK and the fifth node N5. The pull-up unit 3014 is electrically connected to the third node N3, the fourth node N4, the fifth node N5, the first level signal terminal VGH, the first clock signal terminal XCK, and the second clock signal terminal CK, and is configured to transmit a voltage signal to the fourth node N4 in response to a signal from the second clock signal terminal CK, the third node N3, the fifth node N5, and the first clock signal terminal XCK.

[0101] For example, Figure 16 As shown, the first processing unit 3011 includes a first transistor T1, a control electrode of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the second clock signal terminal CK, a first electrode of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the input terminal IN, and a second electrode of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the third node N3.

[0102] The pull-down unit 3013 includes a second transistor T2 and a third transistor T3. The control electrode of the second transistor T2 is electrically connected to the fifth node N5, the first electrode of the second transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first level signal terminal VGH, and the second electrode of the second transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first electrode of the third transistor T3; the control electrode of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the first clock signal terminal XCK, and the second electrode of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the third node N3.

[0103] The pull-up unit 3014 includes a fourth transistor T4 , a fifth transistor T5 , a sixth transistor T6 , a seventh transistor T7 , and an eighth transistor T8 . A control electrode of the fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the second clock signal terminal CK, a first electrode of the fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the second level signal terminal VGL, and a second electrode of the fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the fifth node N5; a control electrode of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the third node N3, a first electrode of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the second clock signal terminal CK, and a second electrode of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the fifth node N5; a control electrode of the sixth transistor T6 is electrically connected to the fifth node N5, and a first electrode of the sixth transistor T6 is electrically connected to the first clock signal terminal XCK; a control electrode of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the first clock signal terminal XCK, a first electrode of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the second electrode of the sixth transistor T6, i.e., the sixth node N6, and a second electrode of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4; a control electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the third node N3, a first electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the first level signal terminal VGH, and a second electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4.

[0104] like Figure 16 As shown, the first output module 302 includes a ninth transistor T9, the control electrode of the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the third node N3, the first electrode of the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the second level signal terminal VGL, and the second electrode of the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the first output terminal OUT1; the second output module 303 includes a tenth transistor T10, the control electrode of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4, the first electrode of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the first level signal terminal VGH, and the second electrode of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the first output terminal OUT1.

[0105] like Figure 16 As shown, the transmit drive unit 10 further includes a second capacitor Cst2, a third capacitor Cst3, and a fourth capacitor Cst4. The first plate of the second capacitor Cst2 is electrically connected to the third node N3, and the second plate of the second capacitor Cst2 is electrically connected to the first clock signal terminal XCK. The first plate of the third capacitor Cst3 is electrically connected to the fifth node N5, and the second plate of the third capacitor Cst3 is electrically connected to the second electrode of the sixth transistor T6. The first plate of the fourth capacitor Cst4 is electrically connected to the first level signal terminal VGH, and the second plate of the fourth capacitor Cst4 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4.

[0106] Below is Figure 16 The light emitting driving unit shown is a first-stage light emitting driving unit electrically connected to the start signal line STV as an example, and the working process of the light emitting driving unit is described. Figure 17 is with Figure 16 A corresponding working timing diagram of a light-emitting driving unit, combined with Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the working process of the light driving unit 10 includes a first sub-period t21, a second sub-period t22, a third sub-period t23, a fourth sub-period t24, a fifth sub-period t25, a sixth sub-period t26, a seventh sub-period t27 and an eighth sub-period t28.

[0107] During the first sub-period t21, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a low level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a high level, and the start signal line STV provides a low level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned on. The low level signal provided by the start signal line STV writes the third node N3 low via the turned-on first transistor T1. The fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned on. The high level signal provided by the first level signal terminal VGH writes the fourth node N4 high via the turned-on eighth transistor T8, and the tenth transistor T10 is turned off. The low level signal provided by the second level signal terminal VGL writes the first output terminal OUT1 low via the turned-on ninth transistor T9. The low level signal provided by the second clock signal terminal CK writes the fifth node N5 low via the turned-on fifth transistor T5. The low level signal provided by the second level signal terminal VGL writes the fifth node N5 low via the turned-on fourth transistor T4. The second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on. The high level signal provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK writes the sixth node N6 high via the turned-on sixth transistor T6.

[0108] During the second sub-period t22, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a high level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a low level, and the start signal line STV provides a low level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned off, the third node N3 maintains the low level of the first sub-period t21, the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned on, the second clock signal terminal CK writes the fifth node N5 high via the turned-on fifth transistor T5, and the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned off. The first-level signal terminal VGH writes the fourth node N4 high via the turned-on eighth transistor T8. When the first clock signal terminal XCK transitions from a high level to a low level, the potential of the third node N3 changes from a low level to a third level lower than the low level under the action of the second capacitor Cst2. The ninth transistor T9 remains stably turned on, providing the low-level signal of the second-level signal terminal VGL to the first output terminal OUT1.

[0109] During the third sub-period t23, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a low level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a high level, and the start signal line STV provides a high level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned on. The high level signal provided by the start signal line STV writes the third node N3 high via the turned-on first transistor T1, and the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off. The low level signal provided by the second level signal terminal VGL writes the fifth node N5 low via the turned-on fourth transistor T4, and the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on. The high level signal provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK writes the sixth node N6 high via the turned-on sixth transistor T6. The seventh transistor T7 is turned off under the influence of the first clock signal terminal XCK, the fourth node N4 maintains a high level during the second sub-period t2, the tenth transistor T10 is turned off, and the first output terminal OUT1 maintains a low level during the second sub-period t22.

[0110] During the fourth sub-period t24, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a high level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a low level, and the start signal line STV provides a high level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned off, the third node N3 maintains a high level during the third sub-period t23, the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off, the fifth node N5 maintains a low level during the third sub-period t23, and the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on. When the first clock signal terminal XCK transitions from a high level to a low level, the low level signal provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK writes the sixth node N6 low via the turned-on sixth transistor T6. The fifth node N5 is pulled lower by the third capacitor Cst3, keeping the sixth transistor T6 stably turned on. Due to the low level provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK, the third transistor T3 and the seventh transistor T7 are turned on, and the high level signal provided by the first level signal terminal VGH writes the third node N3 high via the turned-on second transistor T2 and the third transistor T3. The low potential of the sixth node N6 writes the fourth node N4 low through the turned-on seventh transistor T7, and the tenth transistor T10 is turned on. The first level signal terminal VGH writes the first output terminal OUT1 high through the turned-on tenth transistor T10.

[0111] During the fifth sub-period t25, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a low level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a high level, and the start signal line STV provides a high level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned on. The high level signal provided by the start signal line STV writes the third node N3 high via the first transistor T1, while the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off. The low level signal provided by the second level signal terminal VGL writes the fifth node N5 low via the turned-on fourth transistor T4, the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on, and the high level signal provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK writes the sixth node N6 high via the turned-on sixth transistor T6. The seventh transistor T7 is turned off. The fourth node N4 maintains the low level state of the fourth sub-period t4, and the tenth transistor T10 is turned on. The first level signal terminal VGH writes the first output terminal OUT1 high via the turned-on tenth transistor T10.

[0112] During the sixth sub-period t26, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a high level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a low level, and the start signal line STV provides a low level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned off, the third node N3 maintains the high level of the fifth sub-period t25, and the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off. The fifth node N5 maintains the low level of the fifth sub-period t25. The second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on, and the first-level signal terminal VGH writes the third node N3 high via the turned-on second transistor T2 and the third transistor T3. When the first clock signal terminal XCK transitions from a high level to a low level, the low level writes the sixth node N6 low via the turned-on sixth transistor T6. The potential of the fifth node N5 is further lowered by the action of the fourth capacitor Cst4, and the sixth transistor T6 remains stably turned on. At the same time, the seventh transistor T7 is turned on, the low-level signal of the sixth node N6 writes the fourth node N4 low through the turned-on seventh transistor T7, the tenth transistor T10 is turned on, and the high-level signal provided by the first-level signal terminal VGH writes the first output terminal OUT1 high through the turned-on tenth transistor T10.

[0113] During the seventh sub-period t27, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a low level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a high level, and the start signal line STV provides a low level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned on. The low level signal provided by the start signal line STV writes the third node N3 low via the first transistor T1, turning on the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9. The low level signal provided by the second level signal terminal VGL writes the fifth node N5 low via the turned-on fourth transistor T4, the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on, and the high level signal provided by the first clock signal terminal XCK writes the sixth node N6 high via the turned-on sixth transistor T6. The seventh transistor T7 is turned off. The low level signal from the second level signal terminal VGL is provided to the first output terminal OUT1 via the turned-on ninth transistor T9. The high level signal provided by the first level signal terminal VGH writes the fourth node N4 high via the turned-on tenth transistor T10, turning off the tenth transistor T10.

[0114] During the eighth sub-period t28, the second clock signal terminal CK provides a high level, the first clock signal terminal XCK provides a low level, and the start signal line STV provides a low level. The first transistor T1 and the fourth transistor T4 are turned off, the third node N3 maintains the low level of the seventh sub-period t27, the fifth transistor T5, the eighth transistor T8, and the ninth transistor T9 are turned on, the second clock signal terminal CK writes the fifth node N5 high via the turned-on fifth transistor T5, and the second transistor T2 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned off. The first-level signal terminal VGH writes the fourth node N4 high via the turned-on eighth transistor T8. When the first clock signal terminal XCK transitions from a high level to a low level, the potential of the third node N3 changes from a low level to a third level lower than the low level under the action of the second capacitor Cst2. The ninth transistor T9 remains stably turned on, providing the low-level signal of the second-level signal terminal VGL to the first output terminal OUT1.

[0115] from Figure 17 It can be seen that the voltage of the fourth node N4 is opposite to the voltage of the first output terminal OUT1. Therefore, the fourth node N4 can be reused as a compensation signal terminal, and the compensation signal line 102 is electrically connected to the fourth node N4 (the second output terminal OUT2) to provide a compensation signal through the light-emitting driving circuit, thereby simplifying the structure of the display panel.

[0116] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device. For example, Figure 18 is a structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 18As shown, the display device 200 includes the display panel 100 provided by any of the above embodiments, and thus has the same beneficial effects as the above display panel. The similarities can be found in the description of the above embodiments and will not be repeated here. The display device 200 can be an OLED display device. In addition, the display device 200 provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be Figure 18 The mobile phone shown can also be any electronic product with a display function, including but not limited to the following categories: televisions, laptops, desktop monitors, tablet computers, digital cameras, smart bracelets, smart glasses, car displays, medical equipment, industrial control equipment, touch interactive terminals, etc. The embodiments of the present invention do not specifically limit this.

[0117] The above specific embodiments do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may be made based on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pixel circuit, characterized in that: include: a first light emitting control unit, a driving transistor, and a compensation unit; The first end of the first light emitting control unit is electrically connected to the first power signal end; The second end of the first light emitting control unit, the first electrode of the driving transistor, and the first end of the compensation unit are connected to a first node; the second end of the compensation unit is electrically connected to the compensation signal end; and the control end of the first light emitting control unit is electrically connected to the light emitting control signal end. The light-emitting control signal at the light-emitting control signal end undergoes a first voltage jump starting at a first moment t1 and remains at a first level during a first time period, and the compensation signal at the compensation signal end undergoes a second voltage jump starting at a second moment t2 and remains at a second level during a second time period, the first time period and the second time period at least partially overlap, t1≤t2, and a jump direction of the first voltage jump is opposite to a jump direction of the second voltage jump.

2. The pixel circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The first level is a high level, the second level is a low level, the first time period is T1, the second time period is T2, and T1-T2≥0.

3. The pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein: The light-emitting control signal has a third level in a third time period, which is a low level. The third time period is before the first time period. The compensation signal has a fourth level in a fourth time period, which is a high level. The fourth time period is before the second time period. The fourth time period at least partially overlaps with the third time period.

4. The pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein: T1=T2, t1=t2.

5. The pixel circuit according to claim 2, wherein: When t1<t2, T1-T2=t2-t1.

6. The pixel circuit according to claim 3, wherein: The absolute value of the difference between the first level V1 and the third level V3 |V1-V3| and the absolute value of the difference between the second level V2 and the fourth level V4 |V2-V4| satisfy: -2V≤|V1-V3|-|V2-V4|≤2V.

7. The pixel circuit according to claim 3, wherein: ∣V1-V3∣=∣V2-V4∣.

8. The pixel circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The compensation unit includes a first capacitor, a first plate of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and a second plate of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the compensation signal terminal.

9. The pixel circuit according to claim 8, wherein: The capacitance value of the first capacitor is C1, and the capacitance value of the parasitic capacitor is C0, wherein, The parasitic capacitance is a parasitic capacitance between the first node and a light emitting control signal line for transmitting the light emitting control signal.

10. A display panel, characterized in that: The pixel circuit comprises the pixel circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein: The compensation signal terminal is electrically connected to the compensation signal line, the light control signal terminal is electrically connected to the light control signal line, and at least part of the compensation signal line is located on a side of the first node away from the light control signal line.

12. The display panel according to claim 11, wherein: The compensation signal line is electrically connected to the flexible circuit board.

13. The display panel according to claim 11, wherein: The display panel further includes a compensation circuit module for providing the compensation signal, and the compensation signal line is electrically connected to the compensation circuit module.

14. The display panel according to claim 13, wherein: The display panel further includes a light-emitting driving circuit for providing the light-emitting control signal; The light-emitting driving circuit is also multiplexed as the compensation circuit module.

15. The display panel according to claim 14, wherein: The light-emitting driving circuit includes a plurality of cascaded light-emitting driving units; the light-emitting driving unit includes a processing module, a first output module and a second output module; The processing module is electrically connected to the input terminal, the first clock signal terminal, the second clock signal terminal, the first level signal terminal, the second level signal terminal, the third node, and the fourth node; the processing module is configured to transmit a voltage signal to the third node and the fourth node in response to a first clock signal at the first clock signal terminal and a second clock signal at the second clock signal terminal; The first output module is electrically connected to the third node, the second level signal terminal and the first output terminal; the first output module is configured to transmit the second level signal of the second level signal terminal to the first output terminal in response to the voltage signal of the third node; The second output module is electrically connected to the fourth node, the first level signal terminal and the first output terminal; The second output module is configured to transmit the first level signal of the first level signal end to the first output end in response to the voltage signal of the fourth node; The first output end is electrically connected to the light emitting control signal line; The fourth node is electrically connected to the compensation signal line.

16. A display device, characterized in that: The display panel comprises the display panel according to any one of claims 10 to 15.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Display panel and display device

    CN116386509A

  • Pixel circuit, driving method of pixel circuit and display panel

    CN116704943A