Detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating bed body position pillow
By designing a detachable washing hydraulic lifting surgical bed position pillow, using a hydraulic system and a rotating mechanism, the problem that the existing surgical position pillow cannot adjust the angle is solved, and flexible adjustments to the patient's head and neck are achieved, improving the comfort and safety during the operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755371.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing surgical occipital occipital cannot adjust the angle, resulting in excessive lifting of the neck, causing tension in the head and neck muscles and blockage in the veins, and the inability to meet the needs of changes in multifunctional angles, affecting the operation.
A detachable washing hydraulic lifting surgical bed position pillow is designed, adopting a hydraulic system and a rotating mechanism, which can adjust the angle between the pillow and the bed, providing multiple angles and various ways of support, including lifting and rotating functions.
It realizes flexible adjustments to the patient's head and neck, reduces the risk of excessive neck elevation, improves comfort and safety during the operation, and meets the needs of multifunctional angle changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119564451A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, and in particular to a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table position pillow. Background Art
[0002] The surgical position pillow is a pillow specially designed for use in the operating room and placed on the operating table to support the patient's head and neck. Its main function is to ensure that the patient's head and neck remain in a stable position during surgery, making it easier for doctors to perform surgical operations, while reducing the discomfort and complications caused by the patient maintaining the same position for a long time.
[0003] Existing body position pillows mainly use solid or inflatable pillows with a central bulge and arc-shaped descents at both ends, including a cushioning rising section of the neck and shoulders that naturally raises the patient's neck, a central bulge that supports the neck and cervical curvature, and a cushioning descending section of the pillow for exposing the neck surgical area. This body position pillow can fully expose the surgical field and eliminate the discomfort of the patient maintaining the body position during the operation. However, this body position pillow cannot adjust the angle. If it is directly raised on the patient's neck, the neck will suddenly lean back, resulting in excessive stretching and tension in the head and neck muscles. In severe cases, it will cause venous obstruction and affect the operation.
[0004] Moreover, during the operation, the patient's various body positions and physical conditions may be adjusted according to needs. For example, while raising the height of the patient's upper body, the inclination angle of the head relative to the ground does not change, or while raising the height of the patient's upper body, the angle of the head follows the angle of the patient's upper body and rotates simultaneously; some existing body position pillows cannot meet the multi-functional angle change requirements, which is extremely inconvenient during the operation.
[0005] For this purpose, we provide a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting surgical bed position pillow which can provide limited support for the patient's head, support the neck, and adjust the angle between the pillow body and the bed body in multiple angles and ways. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table position pillow.
[0007] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating bed body position pillow comprises a box body, a pillow body is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the box body, a lifting plate is rotatably arranged on the box body on the front side of the pillow body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, an elastic cloth is arranged on the outer side above the lifting mechanism, and the elastic cloth is connected to the lifting plate on all sides; the lifting plate and the pillow body are rotatably connected.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod 1, a rectangular groove is provided on the lifting plate, the lifting rod 1 is movable up and down in the rectangular groove, and a lifting rod 2 is respectively provided in the rectangular grooves on the left and right sides of the lifting rod 1.
[0009] Furthermore, protruding blocks are fixedly arranged below the left and right sides of the rectangular groove, and a fixed frame lifting rod is fixedly arranged inside the protruding block, and the left and right ends thereof can move up and down respectively and are located in the left and right fixed frames.
[0010] Furthermore, the two lifting rods 2 are located in the fixed frame, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged between the fixed frame and below the left and right ends of the lifting rod 2, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the lifting rod 2 to move up and down.
[0011] Furthermore, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 1 is arranged between the lifting rod 1 and the fixed frame, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1 drives the lifting rod 1 to move up and down.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and telescopic hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame. Each telescopic hydraulic cylinder is respectively connected to the lower end of the corresponding second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder drives the second lifting hydraulic cylinder to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, a strip groove is provided in the middle position of the lower part of the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a strip rod is provided at the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the strip rod is movably located in the strip groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the pillow body and the lifting plate, the rotating mechanism includes connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod one and connecting rod two are parallel to each other, a rotating shaft one is arranged between the lifting plate and the pillow body, the lifting plate and the pillow body are rotationally connected via rotating shaft one, connecting rod one and the pillow body are rotationally connected via rotating shaft one, the pillow body and the lifting plate are rotationally connected via rotating shaft two, the upper end of connecting rod two is rotationally connected to rotating shaft two, rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two are located in the same plane, and the rotation angle of the pillow body relative to the lifting plate is driven by the up and down movement of connecting rod one and connecting rod two.
[0015] Furthermore, a transverse plate is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the connecting rod 1, and a rear end of the transverse plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2.
[0016] Furthermore, a lower end of the connecting rod is connected to a slide rail, which can move up and down. The lower end of the connecting rod can slide back and forth on the slide rail. The rear side of the lower end of the connecting rod protrudes backward. A lifting hydraulic cylinder three is fixedly arranged on the protruding part of the rear side of the connecting rod, and the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder three is connected to the transverse plate.
[0017] Furthermore, a movable groove is opened in the middle of the transverse plate, and a movable rod is arranged in the movable groove to be movable left and right. The movable rod is connected to the output end of the third lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the third lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the transverse plate to rotate relative to the first connecting rod.
[0018] Furthermore, a lifting mechanism is provided at the lower end of the slide rail, a magnet is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the lifting mechanism, and an electromagnet is provided on the box below the lifting mechanism.
[0019] Furthermore, a connecting plate protrudes downward from the lower front part of the lifting plate, and the lower front part of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the box body. A rotating shaft three is provided between the lifting plate and the box body, and the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected to the box body. The lifting plate and the rotating shaft three are rotatably connected. A transmission groove is provided at the lower front part of the lifting plate, and the transmission groove divides the rotating shaft three into left and right parts. A rotating drum is rotatably provided on the left part of the rotating shaft three, and a connecting rod three is fixedly provided on the rotating drum, and the lower end of the connecting rod three is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting mechanism.
[0020] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the side of the box body, and a transmission shaft 1 and a transmission shaft 2 are movable forward and backward on the fixing plate, and the rear ends of the transmission shaft 1 and the transmission shaft 2 are rotatably connected to a limiting plate, a driving gear 1 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft 1, and a driven gear 1 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft 2, and the driving gear 1 and the driven gear 1 are meshed with each other; a bevel gear 1 and a bevel gear 2 are fixedly provided on the transmission shaft 1, and a bevel gear 3 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft 2, a bevel gear 4 is fixedly provided on the lifting plate on the left side of the transmission groove, and a bevel gear 5 is fixedly provided on the side of the cylinder, and the bevel gear 5 and the bevel gear 3 are meshed with each other; the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are symmetrically distributed, and the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 3, the bevel gear 4, and the bevel gear 5 are of the same size. A movable seat is rotatably provided on the transmission shaft one, and a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the front side of the box body. The threaded rod and the movable seat are threadedly connected. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable seat to move forward and backward, thereby driving the transmission shaft one to move forward and backward.
[0021] When the present invention is used, the device is fixed on the bed. There is no technical limitation on the specific fixing method, as long as the lifting plate is flush with the upper surface of the bed when it is in a horizontal position; a quilt or the like can be laid on the lifting plate and the bed, and a human body lies on the bed with the upper back located at the position of the lifting plate and the head located in a groove provided on the pillow body. The groove on the pillow body can limit the placement position of the human head.
[0022] The elastic cloth is located below the human neck; the elastic cloth can be lifted up by moving the lifting rod one up and down to support the human neck. A lifting hydraulic cylinder one is provided to drive the lifting rod one to move up and down. At the same time, two lifting rods two are provided. The lifting hydraulic cylinder two can be used to drive the lifting rod two to move up and down, thereby increasing the raised area below the neck to achieve a sufficiently wide raised area to support the neck, increase the contact area between the neck and the elastic cloth, and make the support for the human neck more comfortable. At the same time, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the lifting hydraulic cylinder two to rotate, so that the distance between the two lifting rods two and the lifting rod one can be adjusted, and then the size of the raised surface of the elastic cloth can be adjusted.
[0023] A rotatable pillow body is provided, which can rotate relative to the lifting plate to increase the lifting angle of the human head, and the lifting plate can rotate relative to the bed body to adjust the lifting angle of the upper back of the human body; and the pillow body can rotate up and down with the lifting plate, so as to rotate relative to the bed body as the lifting plate rotates.
[0024] When the pillow body needs to rotate relative to the bed body following the lifting plate, a magnet is provided at the lower end of the lifting structure, and an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the box below the lifting mechanism. By removing the power to the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the magnet are released from adsorption. The technical solution for the electromagnet to adsorb the magnet is a prior art, and no further technical description is given. The corresponding or related technical solutions are not given here. The fixing and releasing of the lifting mechanism and the box body can be realized. By rotating the rotating shaft 1, the moving seat is moved forward, and then the transmission shaft 1, the limit plate, and the transmission shaft 2 are driven to move outward, so that the bevel gear 3 and the bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 5 and the bevel gear 3 are meshed with each other. Then, the transmission shaft 1 is rotated to drive the rotating drum and the lifting plate to rotate, and then the lifting plate and the pillow body are driven to rotate relative to the bed body at the same time. That is, when the rotating drum rotates, the connecting rod 3 is driven to rotate, and then the lifting mechanism is driven to rotate. The lifting mechanism and the lifting plate rotate at the same time, which can ensure that the lifting plate and the pillow body rotate relative to the box body.
[0025] When it is necessary to only rotate the angle between the lifting plate and the box body, a magnet is provided at the lower end of the lifting structure, and an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the box body below the lifting mechanism. By energizing the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the magnet are adsorbed to ensure that the lifting structure and the box body are fixed and limited. The technical solution for the electromagnet to adsorb the magnet is a prior art and no further technical description is given. The corresponding or related technical solutions are not described here. The fixing and releasing of the lifting mechanism and the box body can be achieved. By rotating the rotating shaft 1, the moving seat moves backward, and then the transmission shaft 1, the limit plate, and the transmission shaft 2 are driven to move backward, so that the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 4 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 5 is disengaged from the bevel gear 3; then rotating the transmission shaft 1 can drive the lifting plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the lifting plate and the box body. When the rotating plate rotates, the connection position between the pillow body and the lifting plate moves upward or downward, and the angle of the transverse plate relative to the box body remains unchanged, that is, the telescopic length of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 remains unchanged. Therefore, the angle of the transverse plate relative to the box body remains unchanged, thereby ensuring that the angle of the pillow body relative to the box body does not change. The connecting rod 1 moves forward and backward relative to the slide rail, and the lifting mechanism moves up and down when the connecting rod 1 moves up and down; (the lifting mechanism will expand and contract up and down with the action of external force, and the technical description is not repeated for the prior art). That is, when the lifting plate rotates, the angle of the pillow body relative to the box body (the upper surface of the bed body) does not change.
[0026] When the rotation angle of the pillow body relative to the lifting plate needs to be changed separately, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to extend and retract, thereby driving the transverse plate to rotate, so as to change the angle of the transverse plate relative to the horizontal plane. The transverse plate is parallel to the lower surface of the pillow body, and the connecting rod 1 is parallel to the connecting rod 2. Therefore, when the angle of the transverse plate is adjusted, the angle of the pillow body changes accordingly.
[0027] Beneficial effects: The device can adjust the position of the head and support the position of the human neck. In addition, the expansion surface (width) and the protruding height of the neck support position can be adjusted as needed. In addition, an adjustable lifting plate can be provided to adjust the angle of the upper back relative to the bed body. When the angle of the lifting plate can be adjusted as needed, the pillow body rises as the lifting plate rises and the angle of the pillow body relative to the bed body does not change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the invention.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the invention.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the invention.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame and bar structure of the invention.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal lower structure of the invention.
[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is a sectional view of the local structure of the pillow body.
[0034] Figure 7 The invention provides a transmission shaft 1 and a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft 1 structure.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Box body, 2. Transmission shaft 1, 3. Pillow body, 4. Elastic cloth, 5. Lifting plate, 6. Lifting rod 1, 7. Slide rail, 8. Connecting rod 3, 9. Lifting mechanism, 10. Lifting rod 2, 11. Lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, 12. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder, 13. Lifting hydraulic cylinder 1, 14. Raised block, 15. Fixed frame, 16. Bar rod, 17. Fixed plate, 18. Transmission shaft 1, 19. Moving seat, 20. Conical gear 2, 21. Conical gear 5, 22. Rotating drum, 23. Connecting plate, 24. Connecting rod 1, 25. Limiting plate, 26. Lifting hydraulic cylinder 3, 27. Transverse plate, 28. Connecting rod 2, 29. Moving rod, 30. Transmission shaft 2, 31. Driven gear 1, 32. Conical gear 3, 33. Conical gear 1, 34. Conical gear 4, 35. Driving gear 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 7 , the object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating bed position pillow comprises a box body 1, a pillow body 3 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the box body 1, a lifting plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the box body 1 on the front side of the pillow body 3, a lifting mechanism 9 is arranged on the lifting plate 5 and on the rear side of the lifting plate 5, the lifting mechanism 9 can drive the elastic cloth 4 to stretch upward to support the neck, an elastic cloth 4 is arranged on the outer side above the lifting mechanism 9, and the elastic cloth 4 is connected to the lifting plate 5 on all sides; the lifting plate 5 and the pillow body 3 are rotatably connected, and a detachable pillowcase is mounted on the outer side of the pillow body 3 to facilitate subsequent cleaning.
[0038] The lifting mechanism 9 includes a lifting rod 1 6. A rectangular groove is provided on the lifting plate 5. The lifting rod 1 6 is movable up and down in the rectangular groove. A lifting rod 2 10 is provided in the rectangular grooves on the left and right sides of the lifting rod 1 6 respectively.
[0039] A raised block 14 is fixedly arranged below the left and right sides of the rectangular groove, and a fixed frame 15 is fixedly arranged inside the raised block 14. The left and right ends of the lifting rod 6 can move up and down respectively and are located in the left and right fixed frames 15.
[0040] Two lifting rods 10 are located in the fixed frame 15. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 11 is provided between the lower left and right ends of the lifting rod 10 and the fixed frame 15. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the lifting rod 10 to move up and down. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided between the lifting rod 16 and the fixed frame 15. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the lifting rod 16 to move up and down.
[0041] The fixed frame 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 11. Telescopic hydraulic cylinders 12 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 15. Each telescopic hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the lower end of the corresponding lifting hydraulic cylinder 11. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the lifting hydraulic cylinder 11 to rotate. A strip groove is provided in the middle of the lower part of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 11. A strip rod 16 is provided at the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 12. The strip rod 16 is movably located in the strip groove.
[0042] A rotating mechanism is arranged between the pillow body 3 and the lifting plate 5, and the rotating mechanism includes a connecting rod 1 24, a connecting rod 2, and the connecting rod 1 24 and the connecting rod 2 28 are parallel to each other. A rotating shaft 1 is arranged between the lifting plate 5 and the pillow body 3, the lifting plate 5 and the pillow body 3 are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 1, the connecting rod 1 24 and the pillow body 3 are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 1, the pillow body 3 and the lifting plate 5 are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 2, the upper end of the connecting rod 2 28 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2 are located in the same plane, and the rotation angle of the pillow body 3 relative to the lifting plate 5 is driven by the up and down movement of the connecting rod 1 24 and the connecting rod 2 28.
[0043] A transverse plate 27 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod 1 24, and the rear end of the transverse plate 27 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 28; the planes formed by the rotation connection lines between the left and right ends of the transverse plate 27 and the connecting rod 1 24 and the connecting rod 2 28 are parallel to the plane formed by the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2.
[0044] The lower end of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the slide rail 7, and the slide rail 7 can move up and down. The lower end of the connecting rod 24 can slide forward and backward on the slide rail 7. The rear side of the lower end of the connecting rod 24 protrudes backward. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26 is fixedly set on the protruding part of the rear side of the connecting rod 24, and the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26 is connected to the transverse plate 27.
[0045] A moving groove is provided in the middle of the transverse plate 27, and a moving rod 29 is provided in the moving groove to be movable left and right. The moving rod 29 is connected to the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26 drives the transverse plate 27 to rotate relative to the connecting rod 1 24. A lifting mechanism 9 is provided at the lower end of the slide rail 7, and a magnet is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the lifting mechanism 9. An electromagnet is provided on the box body 1 below the lifting mechanism 9. The electromagnet is a prior art. By energizing, the electromagnet can be controlled to adsorb the magnet, thereby realizing the limit fixation between the two. No technical limitation or redundant description is made.
[0046] A connecting plate 23 protrudes downward from the lower front part of the lifting plate 5, and the lower front part of the lifting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the box body 1. A rotating shaft three is provided between the lifting plate 5 and the box body 1, and the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The lifting plate 5 and the rotating shaft three are rotatably connected. A transmission groove is provided at the lower front part of the lifting plate 5, and the transmission groove divides the rotating shaft three into left and right parts. A rotating drum 22 is rotatably provided on the left part of the rotating shaft three, and a connecting rod three 8 is fixedly provided on the rotating drum 22, and the lower end of the connecting rod three 8 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting mechanism 9.
[0047] A fixed plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the side of the box body 1, and a transmission shaft 218 and a transmission shaft 2 30 are arranged on the fixed plate 17 so as to be movable forward and backward. The transmission shaft 218 and the rear end of the transmission shaft 2 30 are rotatably connected to a limiting plate 25, and a driving gear 35 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 218, and a driven gear 31 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 2 30, and the driving gear 35 and the driven gear 31 are meshed with each other; a bevel gear 33 and a bevel gear 20 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 218. , a bevel gear 3 32 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 2 30, a bevel gear 4 34 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 5 on the left side of the transmission groove, a bevel gear 5 21 is fixedly arranged on the side of the cylinder, and the bevel gear 5 21 and the bevel gear 3 32 are meshed with each other; the bevel gear 1 33 and the bevel gear 4 34 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 1 33 and the bevel gear 2 20 are symmetrically distributed, and the bevel gear 1 33, the bevel gear 2 20, the bevel gear 3 32, the bevel gear 4 34, and the bevel gear 5 21 are of the same size. A movable seat 19 is rotatably arranged on the transmission shaft 1 218, and a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the front side of the box body 1, and the threaded rod and the movable seat 19 are threadedly connected. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable seat 19 to move forward and backward, thereby driving the transmission shaft 1 218 to move forward and backward.
[0048] When the present invention is used, the device is fixed on the bed. The specific fixing method is not technically limited. It only needs to be able to achieve that the lifting plate 5 is flush with the upper surface of the bed when it is in a horizontal position; a quilt can be laid on the lifting plate 5 and the bed, and the human body lies on the bed, with the upper back located at the position of the lifting plate 5 and the head located in the groove opened on the pillow body 3. The groove on the pillow body 3 can limit the placement position of the human head. All electrical components and the control of electrical components in this application are prior art, and no technical description is given. It only needs to be able to achieve the functions required by this application.
[0049] The elastic cloth 4 is located below the human neck; the elastic cloth 4 can be lifted up by the up and down movement of the lifting rod 6 to support the neck position of the human body. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided to drive the lifting rod 6 to move up and down. At the same time, two lifting rods 2 10 are provided. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 11 can move the lifting rod 2 10 up and down, thereby increasing the area of the protrusion below the neck to achieve a sufficiently wide protrusion to support the neck, increase the contact surface between the neck and the elastic cloth 4, and make the support of the human neck more comfortable. At the same time, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 12 is used to drive the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 11 to rotate, and the distance between the two lifting rods 2 10 and the lifting rod 6 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the size of the protruding surface of the elastic cloth 4.
[0050] A rotatable pillow body 3 is provided, and the pillow body 3 can be rotated relative to the lifting plate 5 to increase the lifting angle of the human head. The lifting plate 5 can be rotated relative to the bed body to adjust the lifting angle of the upper back of the human body; and the pillow body 3 can be rotated up and down following the lifting plate 5, so as to rotate relative to the bed body as the lifting plate 5 rotates.
[0051] When the pillow body 3 needs to follow the lifting plate 5 to rotate relative to the bed body, a magnet is arranged at the lower end of the lifting structure, and an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 below the lifting mechanism 9. By removing the power to the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the magnet are desorbed. The technical solution of the electromagnet adsorbing the magnet is the prior art, and no technical description is made. The corresponding or related technical solutions are not described here. It can achieve the fixation and release of the lifting mechanism 9 and the box body 1; by rotating the rotating shaft 1, the movable seat 19 is moved forward, and then the transmission shaft 1 218, the limit plate 25, and the transmission shaft 2 30 are driven to move outward, so that the bevel gear 3 32 and the bevel gear 4 34 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 5 21 and the bevel gear 3 32 are meshed with each other. Then, the transmission shaft 1 218 can be rotated to drive the rotating drum 22 and the lifting plate 5 to rotate, and then the lifting plate 5 and the pillow body 3 can be driven to rotate relative to the bed body at the same time. That is, when the rotating drum 22 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 3 8 to rotate, and then drives the lifting mechanism 9 to rotate. The lifting mechanism 9 and the lifting plate 5 rotate at the same time, which can ensure that the lifting plate 5 and the pillow body 3 rotate relative to the box body 1.
[0052] When it is necessary to rotate only the angle between the lifting plate 5 and the box body 1, a magnet is provided at the lower end of the lifting structure, and an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 below the lifting mechanism 9. By energizing the electromagnet, the electromagnet and the magnet are adsorbed to ensure that the lifting structure and the box body 1 are fixed and limited. The technical solution of the electromagnet adsorbing the magnet is a prior art, and no technical description is given. The corresponding or related technical solutions are not described here. It can achieve the fixing and releasing of the lifting mechanism 9 and the box body 1. By rotating the rotating shaft 1, the moving seat 19 moves backward, and then drives the transmission shaft 1 218, the limiting plate 25, and the transmission shaft 2 30 to move backward, so that the bevel gear 2 20 and the bevel gear 4 34 are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 5 21 is disengaged from the bevel gear 3 32; then rotating the transmission shaft 1 218 can drive the lifting plate 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the lifting plate 5 and the box body 1. When the rotating plate rotates, the connection position between the pillow body 3 and the lifting plate 5 moves upward or downward, and the angle of the transverse plate 27 relative to the box body 1 remains unchanged, that is, the telescopic length of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26 remains unchanged. Therefore, the angle of the transverse plate 27 relative to the box body 1 remains unchanged, thereby ensuring that the angle of the pillow body 3 relative to the box body 1 does not change, the connecting rod 1 24 moves forward and backward relative to the slide rail 7, and the lifting mechanism 9 moves up and down when the connecting rod 1 24 moves up and down; (the lifting mechanism 9 will stretch up and down with the action of external force, and the prior art will not be described in detail). That is, when the lifting plate 5 rotates, the angle of the pillow body 3 relative to the box body 1 (the upper surface of the bed body) does not change.
[0053] When the rotation angle of the pillow body 3 relative to the lifting plate 5 needs to be changed separately, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 26 is controlled to extend and retract, thereby driving the transverse plate 27 to rotate, so as to change the angle of the transverse plate 27 relative to the horizontal plane. The transverse plate 27 is parallel to the lower surface of the pillow body 3, and the connecting rod 1 24 is parallel to the connecting rod 2 28. Therefore, when the angle of the transverse plate 27 is adjusted, the angle of the pillow body 3 changes accordingly.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table position pillow, comprising a box body, characterized in that: A pillow body is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the box body, a lifting plate is rotatably arranged on the box body on the front side of the pillow body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate and on the rear side of the lifting plate, an elastic cloth is arranged on the outer side above the lifting mechanism, and the elastic cloth is connected to the lifting plate on all sides; the lifting plate and the pillow body are rotatably connected, and a detachable pillowcase is mounted on the outer side of the pillow body.
2. According to claim 1, a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod 1, a lifting plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the lifting rod 1 is movable up and down in the rectangular groove, and a lifting rod 2 is respectively provided in the rectangular grooves on the left and right sides of the lifting rod 1.
3. According to claim 2, a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow is characterized by: The lower part of the left and right sides of the rectangular groove is respectively fixed with a protruding block, the inner side of the protruding block is fixed with a fixing frame, and the left and right ends of the lifting rod are respectively movable up and down and are located in the left and right fixing frames.
4. According to claim 3, a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow is characterized by: The two lifting rods 2 are located in the fixed frame, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged between the lower left and right ends of the lifting rods 2 and the fixed frame, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the lifting rods 2 to move up and down.
5. According to claim 4, a detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow is characterized by: A lifting hydraulic cylinder 1 is arranged between the lifting rod 1 and the fixed frame, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 1 drives the lifting rod 1 to move up and down.
6. The detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second lifting hydraulic cylinder. Telescopic hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame. Each telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower end of the corresponding second lifting hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder drives the second lifting hydraulic cylinder to rotate.
7. The detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow according to claim 6, characterized in that: A strip groove is provided at the middle position of the lower part of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a strip rod is provided at the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the strip rod is movably located in the strip groove.
8. The detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism is arranged between the pillow body and the lifting plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting rod 1, a connecting rod 2, and the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are parallel to each other; a rotating shaft 1 is arranged between the lifting plate and the pillow body; the lifting plate and the pillow body are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 1; the connecting rod 1 and the pillow body are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 1; the pillow body and the lifting plate are rotationally connected via the rotating shaft 2; the upper end of the connecting rod 2 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 2; the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2 are located in the same plane; the rotation angle of the pillow body relative to the lifting plate is driven by the up and down movement of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2.
9. The detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow according to claim 8, characterized in that: The middle part of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate, and the rear end of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 2.
10. The detachable and washable hydraulic lifting operating table body pillow according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod is connected to a slide rail, which can move up and down. The lower end of the connecting rod can slide forward and backward on the slide rail. The rear side of the lower end of the connecting rod protrudes backward. A lifting hydraulic cylinder three is fixedly arranged on the protruding part of the rear side of the connecting rod. The output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder three is connected to the transverse plate.