An external wall thermal insulation construction device and construction method

By designing an automated construction device for insulation construction of building exterior walls, the time-consuming and labor-intensive and safety hazards of insulation layer plate handling and pasting operations are solved, and an efficient and safe construction process is achieved.

CN119572031BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HUAJIAO CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510140625.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the insulation layer of the building exterior wall, the handling and pasting of the insulation layer plates are time-consuming and labor-intensive, which poses safety hazards and affects the construction efficiency.

Method used

An exterior wall insulation construction device is designed, including an installation mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a glue coating mechanism. Through these mechanisms, the automatic flip, limit transmission and automatic pasting of the insulation layer plate is realized to improve construction efficiency and reduce safety hazards.

Benefits of technology

Through automated operations, the adhesion processing efficiency of the insulation layer plate is significantly improved, the safety risks of workers are reduced, and the overall construction efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an external wall thermal insulation construction device and a construction method, specifically relating to the technical field of external wall thermal insulation construction. It includes a base, on one side of the top end of the base, an installation mechanism is fixedly installed, on one side of the top end of the base close to the installation mechanism, a feeding mechanism is fixedly installed, at the bottom of one side of the feeding mechanism close to the installation mechanism, a glue coating mechanism is fixedly installed, at the bottom end of the base, a plurality of traveling wheels are fixedly installed evenly, on the base, a lifting cylinder is fixedly clamped, the driving end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed with a support chassis, and at the bottom end of the support chassis, an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed. In the present invention, by setting the installation mechanism, it can control the limited transmission of the thermal insulation layer board, and can control the automatic flipping and automatic movement of the thermal insulation layer board, so as to facilitate the automatic pasting of the thermal insulation layer board on the external wall surface, effectively improving the pasting processing efficiency of the thermal insulation layer board, and being able to prevent the thermal insulation layer board from falling and causing potential safety hazards to the operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of exterior wall thermal insulation construction, in particular to an exterior wall thermal insulation construction device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] The application of building exterior wall insulation layer can not only keep the building warm, but also play a good protective role on the building wall, ensuring the service life of the building; among them, during the construction of the building exterior wall insulation layer, the insulation layer board, as a prefabricated board, is an important part of the building exterior wall insulation system. When pasting the insulation layer board, it is necessary to continuously carry and load the insulation layer board, and use adhesives to paste the building wall layer by layer. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are certain safety hazards. If the insulation layer board is operated incorrectly, it is easy to cause harm to the operator, thereby affecting the overall construction efficiency of the exterior wall insulation. For this reason, we propose an exterior wall insulation construction device and construction method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an exterior wall thermal insulation construction device and a construction method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an exterior wall insulation construction device, comprising a base, a mounting mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the base close to the mounting mechanism, a gluing mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding mechanism close to the mounting mechanism, a plurality of evenly distributed running wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base, a lifting cylinder is fixedly provided on the base, a supporting chassis is fixedly installed on the driving end of the lifting cylinder, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting chassis.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mounting mechanism includes a plurality of evenly distributed linear electric rails, the linear electric rails are fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base, a plurality of driving ends of the linear electric rails are fixedly mounted with mounting seats, a plurality of top ends of the mounting seats are fixedly mounted with mounting bottom frames, a symmetrically distributed flipping mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting seats, a first material guiding mechanism is provided between two of the flipping mechanisms, a stabilizing frame is provided on the outer side of the flipping mechanism, a mounting vertical frame is fixedly mounted on the end of the stabilizing frame away from the feeding mechanism, and a second material guiding member is fixedly mounted on the top of the two mounting vertical frames.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first material guiding mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed rotating seats and two symmetrically distributed supporting seats, the two rotating seats are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base frame close to the mounting longitudinal frame, the top of the rotating seat is rotatably installed with a flip horizontal axis, both ends of the flip horizontal axis are fixedly installed with a second seat, the two supporting seats are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base frame away from the mounting longitudinal frame, the top of the two supporting seats are movably clamped with a driving horizontal axis, both ends of the driving horizontal axis are fixedly installed with a first seat, and the second seat and the top of the first seat are fixedly installed with a first material guiding member.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first material guide member includes two symmetrically distributed connecting middle frames, one of which is fixedly installed on the top of the second seat, and the other is fixedly installed on the top of the first seat, both ends of the connecting middle frame are slidably clamped with telescopic slides, both ends of the connecting middle frame are provided with material guide cross frames, and the two ends of the material guide cross frames are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding telescopic slides, and two symmetrically distributed telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting middle frame, and the driving end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with the corresponding telescopic slide. The top of the material guide transverse frame is rotatably installed with a plurality of evenly distributed material guide longitudinal shafts, the middle of the material guide longitudinal shaft is fixedly installed with a limit plate, the top of the material guide longitudinal shaft is fixedly installed with a limit thin plate, the bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft extends to the material guide transverse frame, and the bottom of the plurality of material guide longitudinal shafts is provided with a sprocket transmission group, the sprocket transmission group includes a plurality of sprockets and chains meshed on the outside of the plurality of sprockets, the sprockets are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft, a first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the material guide transverse frame, and the driving end of the first motor and the bottom end of one of the material guide longitudinal shafts are fixedly installed.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the structure of the second material guide member is the same as that of the first material guide member, the second material guide member is vertically arranged, and the second material guide member is fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting longitudinal frames through two connecting middle frames.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the flipping mechanism includes an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the outer end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped slide, the outer sliding sleeve of the arc-shaped slide is provided with an arc-shaped slide, the arc-shaped slide is provided with an arc-shaped through groove, the end of the driving transverse shaft is movably clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove, the driving transverse shaft movably passes through the arc-shaped slide, both ends of the driving transverse shaft are rotatably mounted with a rotating tube, one end of the rotating tube is fixedly mounted with a driving gear, the inner side of the arc-shaped slide is fixedly clamped with an auxiliary arc frame, the outer end of the auxiliary arc frame is provided with an arc-shaped rack corresponding to the driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with the outer side of the arc-shaped rack, the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating tube is provided with a driven worm gear, the outer side of the driven worm gear is meshed with a driving worm, the driving worm is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the arc-shaped slide, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped slide close to the driving worm, and the driving end of the second motor and the end of the driving worm are fixedly mounted.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a material storage longitudinal frame, a smooth bottom frame is integrally formed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the material storage longitudinal frame and the smooth bottom frame, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a feeding groove is opened at the bottom of the side of the material storage longitudinal frame away from the smooth bottom frame, a bottom push frame is slidingly provided in the smooth bottom frame, a driving slide is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom push frame, a translation screw is threadedly inserted in the middle part of the driving slide, the translation screw is rotatably installed in the smooth bottom frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the smooth bottom frame close to the translation screw, and the driving end of the third motor and one end of the translation screw are fixedly installed.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the glue coating mechanism includes a glue coating horizontal cylinder, both ends of the glue coating horizontal cylinder are fixedly installed with mounting frames, the mounting frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame away from the smooth bottom frame, the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connection ports, the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder is provided with a glue guide main pipe, the bottom of the glue guide main pipe is integrally formed with glue guide branch pipes corresponding to the connection ports, the glue guide branch pipes are fixedly installed at the top of the corresponding connection ports, the middle part of the glue guide main pipe is integrally formed with a feed pipe port, the end of the feed pipe port is fixedly installed with a connecting hose, and the bottom of the glue coating horizontal cylinder is fixedly installed with a coating plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rotating frame is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting seat, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating frame, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel contacts the upper surface of the base.

[0013] A construction method of an exterior wall thermal insulation construction device comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: Move the entire construction device to the construction position through multiple traveling wheels, then control the lifting cylinder to drive the supporting chassis to descend, so that the anti-skid pad contacts the ground, and adjust the entire construction device to a horizontal distribution state by controlling the descending position of each supporting chassis, then place multiple stacked insulation layer boards in the material storage longitudinal frame, and connect the end of the connecting hose to the output port of the glue guide system;

[0015] Step 2: Control and start the third motors on both sides to drive the translation screws to rotate, and then control the driving slide to drive the bottom push frame to slide in translation, so as to push the insulation layer board at the bottom through the feeding slot;

[0016] At the same time, the glue guiding system is controlled to be turned on, and the adhesive is introduced into multiple glue guiding branch pipes through the connecting hose and the glue guiding main pipe, and evenly introduced into the glue coating horizontal cylinder through multiple connecting ports. Subsequently, the adhesive is evenly discharged on the upper surface of the insulation layer board through multiple glue discharge grooves at the bottom of the glue coating horizontal cylinder, and evenly coated through the coating plate;

[0017] Until the insulation layer board coated with adhesive is movably clamped between the multiple material guide longitudinal axes in the material guide horizontal frames on both sides, and is limited by the limit plate and the limit thin plate, the insulation layer board is automatically loaded;

[0018] Step 3: Control the first motor to start, cooperate with the transmission of the sprocket transmission group, drive the multiple material guide longitudinal axes to rotate synchronously, and then control the thermal insulation layer plate to perform limited transmission, so that the thermal insulation layer plate is completely stuck in the first material guide member;

[0019] Step 4: Control the second motor to start and drive the driving worm to drive the driven worm gear to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating tube and the driving gear to rotate on the outside of the driving transverse axis. Since the outside of the driving gear is meshed with the outside of the arc-shaped rack, the driving gear moves on the arc-shaped rack, thereby controlling the driving transverse axis to slide in the corresponding arc-shaped groove, thereby controlling the first material guide to automatically flip around the flipping transverse axis, so that the first material guide is flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby automatically flipping the thermal insulation layer from a horizontal state to a vertical state;

[0020] Subsequently, the linear electric rail is controlled to drive the installation bottom frame to move horizontally, thereby controlling the first material guide mechanism and the second material guide member to move horizontally, driving the thermal insulation layer board to move toward the outer wall until the thermal insulation layer board is automatically attached to the outer wall;

[0021] Subsequently, the two telescopic cylinders are controlled to drive the telescopic slides on both sides to slide backwards, thereby controlling the material guide cross frames on both sides to move backwards, and the multiple limit plates and limit thin plates on both sides are separated from the pasted insulation layer plates;

[0022] Among them, when it is necessary to paste the upper layer of the exterior wall, the insulation layer plate only needs to be automatically flipped from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and then the first motor is controlled to be turned on, and the transmission of the sprocket transmission group is cooperated to drive multiple material guide longitudinal axes to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the insulation layer plate to perform limited transmission until the insulation layer plate in the first material guide piece is automatically transferred to the second material guide piece, so as to move the insulation layer plate to the upper layer, so as to facilitate the automatic pasting of the insulation layer plate on the upper layer of the exterior wall.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up the installation mechanism, the insulation layer board can be controlled to be limited and transmitted, and the insulation layer board can be controlled to be automatically flipped and moved, so that the insulation layer board can be automatically pasted on the exterior wall surface, which effectively improves the pasting efficiency of the insulation layer board and can prevent the insulation layer board from falling and causing safety hazards to the operators. 2. By setting up a feeding mechanism, multiple insulation layer boards can be automatically fed, further improving the pasting efficiency of the insulation layer boards. 3. In conjunction with the setting up of the gluing mechanism, the insulation layer board can be automatically fed and the adhesive on the upper surface of the insulation layer board can be automatically coated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the turning mechanism and the first material guiding mechanism in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first material guiding member in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0034] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the bottom push frame of the present invention.

[0036] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gluing mechanism in the present invention.

[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, base; 2, mounting mechanism; 3, feeding mechanism; 4, gluing mechanism; 5, running wheel; 6, lifting cylinder; 61, supporting chassis; 62, anti-skid pad; 21, linear electric rail; 211, mounting seat; 22, mounting bottom frame; 221, rotating frame; 222, rotating wheel; 23, turning mechanism; 231, L-shaped frame; 232, arc-shaped slide; 2321, arc-shaped groove; 233, arc-shaped sliding sleeve; 24, first material guide mechanism; 25, first material guide member; 26, stabilizing frame; 261, mounting longitudinal frame; 27, second material guide member; 241, rotating seat; 242, turning horizontal axis; 243, second seat; 244, first seat; 245, driving horizontal axis; 2451, supporting seat; 246, rotating tube; 247, driving gear; 248 , auxiliary arc frame; 2481, arc rack; 249, driven worm gear; 2491, driving worm; 2492, second motor; 251, connecting middle frame; 252, telescopic slide; 253, telescopic cylinder; 254, material guide horizontal frame; 255, material guide longitudinal axis; 256, limit plate; 257, limit thin plate; 258, sprocket transmission group; 259, first motor; 31, material storage longitudinal frame; 32, smooth bottom frame; 311, mounting bracket; 301, material feeding groove; 33, bottom push frame; 34, driving slide; 341, translation screw; 342, third motor; 41, glue coating horizontal cylinder; 411, connection port; 42, mounting frame; 43, glue guide main pipe; 431, glue guide branch pipe; 432, feed pipe mouth; 44, connecting hose; 45, coating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Example: Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides an exterior wall insulation construction device, including a base 1, a mounting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1 close to the mounting mechanism 2, a gluing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding mechanism 3 close to the mounting mechanism 2, a plurality of evenly distributed running wheels 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base 1, a lifting cylinder 6 is fixedly provided on the base 1, a supporting chassis 61 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the lifting cylinder 6, and an anti-skid pad 62 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting chassis 61. When in use, the entire construction device is moved to the construction position by the plurality of running wheels 5, and then the lifting cylinder 6 is controlled to open to drive the supporting chassis 61 to descend, so that the anti-skid pad 62 contacts the ground, and the entire construction device is adjusted to a horizontal distribution state by controlling the descending position of each supporting chassis 61.

[0041] The mounting mechanism 2 includes a plurality of evenly distributed linear electric rails 21, which are fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base 1, a mounting seat 211 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the plurality of linear electric rails 21, a mounting bottom frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the plurality of mounting seats 211, a symmetrically distributed flipping mechanism 23 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting seat 211, a first material guiding mechanism 24 is provided between the two flipping mechanisms 23, a stabilizing frame 26 is provided on the outer side of the flipping mechanism 23, a mounting vertical frame 261 is fixedly mounted on the end of the stabilizing frame 26 away from the feeding mechanism 3, a second material guiding member 27 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two mounting vertical frames 261, and the mounting bottom frame 22 is driven to move horizontally by controlling and opening the plurality of linear electric rails 21, thereby controlling the first material guiding mechanism 24 and the second material guiding member 27 to move horizontally.

[0042] The first material guiding mechanism 24 includes two symmetrically distributed rotating seats 241 and two symmetrically distributed supporting seats 2451. The two rotating seats 241 are fixedly installed on the side of the top of the mounting base frame 22 close to the mounting longitudinal frame 261. The top of the rotating seat 241 is rotatably installed with a flipping horizontal axis 242, and both ends of the flipping horizontal axis 242 are fixedly installed with a second seat 243. The two supporting seats 2451 are fixedly installed on the side of the top of the mounting base frame 22 away from the mounting longitudinal frame 261. The tops of the two supporting seats 2451 are movably clamped with a driving horizontal axis 245, and both ends of the driving horizontal axis 245 are fixedly installed with a first seat 244. The tops of the second seat 243 and the first seat 244 are fixedly installed with a first material guiding member 25, and the first material guiding member 25 is convenient for flipping with the flipping horizontal axis 242 as the axis.

[0043] The first material guide member 25 includes two symmetrically distributed connecting middle frames 251, one of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat 243, and the other is fixedly mounted on the top of the first seat 244. Both ends of the connecting middle frame 251 are slidably clamped with telescopic slides 252, and both ends of the connecting middle frame 251 are provided with material guide cross frames 254, and both ends of the material guide cross frames 254 are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding telescopic slides 252. Two symmetrically distributed telescopic cylinders 253 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting middle frame 251, and the driving ends of the telescopic cylinders 253 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding telescopic slides 252. The two telescopic cylinders 253 are controlled to open and drive the telescopic slides 252 on both sides to slide back to back, thereby controlling the material guide cross frames 254 on both sides to move back to back. On the contrary, the two telescopic cylinders 253 are controlled to open and drive the telescopic slides 252 on both sides to slide toward each other, thereby controlling the material guide cross frames 254 on both sides to move toward each other.

[0044] The top of the material guide cross frame 254 is rotatably installed with multiple evenly distributed material guide longitudinal shafts 255, the middle of the material guide longitudinal shaft 255 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 256, and the top of the material guide longitudinal shaft 255 is fixedly installed with a limit thin plate 257. The insulation layer can be movably connected between the multiple material guide longitudinal shafts 255 in the material guide cross frames 254 on both sides, and is limited by the limit plate 256 and the limit thin plate 257. The bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft 255 extends into the material guide cross frame 254, and the bottom of the multiple material guide longitudinal shafts 255 is provided with a sprocket drive Group 258, the sprocket transmission group 258 includes multiple sprockets and chains meshed on the outside of the multiple sprockets, the sprockets are fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft 255, and a first motor 259 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the material guide cross frame 254. The driving end of the first motor 259 and the bottom end of one of the material guide longitudinal shafts 255 are fixedly installed. When in use, the first motor 259 is controlled to start, and the transmission of the sprocket transmission group 258 is cooperated to drive the multiple material guide longitudinal shafts 255 to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the insulation layer to perform limited transmission.

[0045] The structure of the second material guide member 27 is the same as that of the first material guide member 25 . The second material guide member 27 is vertically arranged and fixedly mounted on the top of the two mounting longitudinal frames 261 through two connecting middle frames 251 .

[0046] The flip mechanism 23 includes an L-shaped frame 231, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 211. An arc-shaped slide 232 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the L-shaped frame 231. The outer sliding sleeve of the arc-shaped slide 232 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding sleeve 233. The arc-shaped slide 232 is provided with an arc-shaped through groove 2321. The end of the driving transverse shaft 245 is movably engaged in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove 2321. The driving transverse shaft 245 movably passes through the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 233. The driving transverse shaft 245 is movably engaged with the arc-shaped through groove 2321. The two ends of the rotating tube 246 are rotatably mounted, and a driving gear 247 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating tube 246. An auxiliary arc frame 248 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the arc-shaped slide 232. An arc-shaped rack 2481 corresponding to the driving gear 247 is disposed on the outer end of the auxiliary arc frame 248. The outer side of the driving gear 247 is meshedly connected with the outer side of the arc-shaped rack 2481. A driven worm gear 249 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating tube 246. The driven worm gear 249 The outer side of the arc sleeve 233 is meshedly connected with a driving worm 2491, and the driving worm 2491 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the arc sleeve 233. A second motor 2492 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer wall of the arc sleeve 233 close to the driving worm 2491. The driving end of the second motor 2492 and the end of the driving worm 2491 are fixedly installed. When in use, the second motor 2492 is controlled to turn on the driving worm 2491 to drive the driven worm gear 249 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating tube 246 and the driving gear 247 to rotate on the outer side of the driving horizontal shaft 245. Since the outer side of the driving gear 247 is meshedly connected with the outer side of the arc rack 2481, the driving gear 247 moves on the arc rack 2481, thereby controlling the driving horizontal shaft 245 to slide in the corresponding arc through groove 2321, and then controlling the first material guide 25 to automatically flip with the flipping horizontal axis 242 as the axis, so that the first material guide 25 is flipped from a horizontal state to a vertical state.

[0047] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a material storage longitudinal frame 31, a smooth bottom frame 32 is integrally formed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame 31, a mounting bracket 311 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the material storage longitudinal frame 31 and the smooth bottom frame 32, and the mounting bracket 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a feeding groove 301 is opened at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame 31 away from the smooth bottom frame 32, a bottom push frame 33 is slidably provided in the smooth bottom frame 32, and a driving slide 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom push frame 33, and a translation screw 341 is threadedly inserted in the middle of the driving slide 34, and the translation screw 341 is rotatably installed in the smooth bottom frame 32, and the outer wall of the smooth bottom frame 32 is close to the translation screw 3 A third motor 342 is fixedly installed on one side of 41, and a driving end of the third motor 342 and one end of the translation screw 341 are fixedly installed. When in use, a plurality of stacked insulation layer plates are placed in the material storage longitudinal frame 31, and the third motors 342 on both sides are controlled to drive the translation screw 341 to rotate, thereby controlling the driving slide 34 to drive the bottom push frame 33 to slide in translation, and the insulation layer plate at the bottom position is pushed out through the loading groove 301, so that the insulation layer plate can be movably clamped between the plurality of material guide longitudinal axes 255 in the material guide transverse frames 254 on both sides, and is limited by the limit plate 256 and the limit thin plate 257 to automatically load the insulation layer plate.

[0048] The glue coating mechanism 4 includes a glue coating horizontal cylinder 41, and both ends of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 are fixedly installed with mounting frames 42, and the mounting frames 42 are fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame 31 away from the smooth bottom frame 32. The glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 is located at the position of the feeding groove 301, and the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connection ports 411, and the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 is provided with a glue guide main pipe 43, and the bottom of the glue guide main pipe 43 is integrally formed with a glue guide branch pipe 431 corresponding to the connection port 411, and the glue guide branch pipe 431 is fixedly installed at the top of the corresponding connection port 411, and the middle part of the glue guide main pipe 43 is integrally formed with a feed pipe port 432, and the feed pipe port 43 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting hose 44 at the end thereof, and a coating plate 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 away from the material storage longitudinal frame 31. When in use, the end of the connecting hose 44 is connected to the output port of the glue guiding system, and while the thermal insulation layer is pushed out through the feeding groove 301, the glue guiding system is controlled to be opened, and the adhesive is introduced into the multiple glue guiding branch pipes 431 through the connecting hose 44 and the glue guiding main pipe 43, and is evenly introduced into the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 through the multiple connecting ports 411, and then, it is evenly arranged on the upper surface of the thermal insulation layer through the multiple glue discharge grooves at the bottom end of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41, and is evenly brushed through the coating plate 45, so as to realize the automatic coating of the adhesive on the upper surface of the thermal insulation layer.

[0049] A rotating frame 221 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting seat 211, and a rotating wheel 222 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 221. The outer surface of the rotating wheel 222 contacts the upper surface of the base 1. By setting the rotating wheel 222, the translation stability of the mounting seat 211 is increased.

[0050] A construction method of an exterior wall thermal insulation construction device comprises the following steps:

[0051] Step 1: Move the entire construction device to the construction position through multiple running wheels 5, then control the lifting cylinder 6 to drive the supporting chassis 61 to descend, so that the anti-skid pad 62 contacts the ground, and adjust the entire construction device to a horizontal distribution state by controlling the descending position of each supporting chassis 61. Then, place multiple stacked insulation layer boards in the material storage longitudinal frame 31, and connect the end of the connecting hose 44 to the output port of the glue guide system;

[0052] Step 2: Control and start the third motors 342 on both sides to drive the translation screw 341 to rotate, and then control the driving slide 34 to drive the bottom push frame 33 to slide in translation, so as to push the insulation layer board at the bottom through the feeding slot 301;

[0053] At the same time, the glue guiding system is controlled to be turned on, and the adhesive is introduced into the multiple glue guiding branch pipes 431 through the connecting hose 44 and the glue guiding main pipe 43, and is evenly introduced into the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41 through the multiple connecting ports 411. Subsequently, the adhesive is evenly arranged on the upper surface of the insulation layer board through the multiple glue discharging grooves at the bottom end of the glue coating horizontal cylinder 41, and is evenly brushed through the coating plate 45;

[0054] Until the insulation layer board coated with adhesive is movably clamped between the multiple material guide longitudinal axes 255 in the material guide horizontal frames 254 on both sides, and is limited by the limit plate 256 and the limit thin plate 257, the insulation layer board is automatically loaded;

[0055] Step 3: Control the first motor 259 to start, cooperate with the transmission of the sprocket transmission group 258, drive the multiple material guide longitudinal shafts 255 to rotate synchronously, and then control the thermal insulation layer to perform limited transmission, so that the thermal insulation layer is completely stuck in the first material guide member 25;

[0056] Step 4: Control the second motor 2492 to start driving the driving worm 2491 to drive the driven worm gear 249 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating tube 246 and the driving gear 247 to rotate on the outside of the driving transverse shaft 245. Since the outside of the driving gear 247 is meshed with the outside of the arc-shaped rack 2481, the driving gear 247 moves on the arc-shaped rack 2481, thereby controlling the driving transverse shaft 245 to slide in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove 2321, thereby controlling the first material guide 25 to automatically flip around the flipping transverse shaft 242, so that the first material guide 25 flips from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby automatically flipping the thermal insulation layer from a horizontal state to a vertical state;

[0057] Subsequently, the linear electric rail 21 is controlled to drive the installation bottom frame 22 to move horizontally, thereby controlling the first material guide mechanism 24 and the second material guide member 27 to move horizontally, driving the thermal insulation layer board to move toward the outer wall until the thermal insulation layer board is automatically attached to the outer wall;

[0058] Subsequently, the two telescopic cylinders 253 are controlled to start driving the telescopic slides 252 on both sides to slide backwards, thereby controlling the material guide horizontal frames 254 on both sides to move backwards, and the plurality of limit plates 256 and limit thin plates 257 on both sides are separated from the pasted insulation layer plates;

[0059] Among them, when it is necessary to paste the upper layer of the exterior wall, the insulation layer board only needs to be automatically flipped from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and then the first motor 259 is controlled to be turned on, and the transmission of the sprocket transmission group 258 is cooperated to drive multiple material guide longitudinal shafts 255 to rotate synchronously, and then the insulation layer board is controlled to be limitedly transmitted until the insulation layer board in the first material guide member 25 is automatically transmitted to the second material guide member 27, so as to move the insulation layer board to the upper layer, so as to facilitate the automatic pasting of the insulation layer board on the upper layer of the exterior wall.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exterior wall insulation construction device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1); a feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1) close to the mounting mechanism (2); a gluing mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feeding mechanism (3) close to the mounting mechanism (2); a plurality of evenly distributed running wheels (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base (1); a lifting cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); a supporting chassis (61) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the lifting cylinder (6); and an anti-skid pad (62) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting chassis (61); The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed linear electric rails (21), the linear electric rails (21) being fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1), a mounting seat (211) being fixedly mounted on the driving ends of the plurality of linear electric rails (21), a mounting bottom frame (22) being fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of mounting seats (211), a symmetrically distributed flipping mechanism (23) being fixedly mounted on the top ends of the mounting seats (211), a first material guiding mechanism (24) being arranged between two of the flipping mechanisms (23), a stabilizing frame (26) being arranged on the outer sides of the flipping mechanisms (23), a mounting longitudinal frame (261) being fixedly mounted on the ends of the stabilizing frames (26) away from the feeding mechanism (3), and a second material guiding member (27) being fixedly mounted on the tops of the two mounting longitudinal frames (261); The first material guiding mechanism (24) comprises two symmetrically distributed rotating seats (241) and two symmetrically distributed supporting seats (2451); the two rotating seats (241) are fixedly mounted on a side of the top of the mounting base frame (22) close to the mounting longitudinal frame (261); a flipping transverse axis (242) is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating seat (241); a second seat (243) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the flipping transverse axis (242); the two supporting seats (2451) are fixedly mounted on a side of the top of the mounting base frame (22) away from the mounting longitudinal frame (261); a driving transverse axis (245) is movably clamped on the top of the two supporting seats (2451); a first seat (244) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the driving transverse axis (245); and a first material guiding member (25) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the second seat (243) and the first seat (244).

2. An exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material guide member (25) comprises two symmetrically distributed connecting middle frames (251), wherein one of the connecting middle frames (251) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat (243), and the other connecting middle frame (251) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first seat (244). Both ends of the connecting middle frame (251) are slidably provided with telescopic slide seats (252). Both ends of the connecting middle frame (251) are provided with material guide cross frames (254), and both ends of the material guide cross frames (254) are respectively fixedly mounted on corresponding telescopic slide seats (252). Two symmetrically distributed telescopic cylinders (253) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting middle frame (251), and the driving ends of the telescopic cylinders (253) are fixedly mounted on the corresponding telescopic slide seats (252). The material guide cross frames (25 4) is rotatably mounted with a plurality of evenly distributed material guide longitudinal shafts (255) at the top, a limiting disk (256) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the material guide longitudinal shaft (255), a limiting thin disk (257) is fixedly mounted at the top of the material guide longitudinal shaft (255), the bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft (255) extends into the material guide transverse frame (254), a sprocket transmission group (258) is provided at the bottom of the plurality of material guide longitudinal shafts (255), the sprocket transmission group (258) comprises a plurality of sprockets and chains meshed on the outsides of the plurality of sprockets, the sprockets are respectively fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material guide longitudinal shaft (255), a first motor (259) is fixedly mounted at one end of the inner wall of the material guide transverse frame (254), and a driving end of the first motor (259) and the bottom end of one of the material guide longitudinal shafts (255) are fixedly mounted.

3. An exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the second material guide member (27) is the same as that of the first material guide member (25); the second material guide member (27) is arranged vertically; the second material guide member (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two mounting longitudinal frames (261) via two connecting middle frames (251).

4. The exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip mechanism (23) comprises an L-shaped frame (231), the L-shaped frame (231) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (211), an arc-shaped slide frame (232) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the L-shaped frame (231), an outer sliding sleeve of the arc-shaped slide frame (232) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding sleeve (233), an arc-shaped through groove (2321) is provided on the arc-shaped slide frame (232), an end of the driving transverse shaft (245) is movably engaged in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove (2321), the driving transverse shaft (245) movably passes through the arc-shaped sliding sleeve (233), both ends of the driving transverse shaft (245) are rotatably mounted with a rotating tube (246), one end of the rotating tube (246) is fixedly mounted with a driving gear (247), the arc-shaped slide frame (232) The inner fixed card is provided with an auxiliary arc frame (248), the outer end of the auxiliary arc frame (248) is provided with an arc rack (2481) corresponding to the driving gear (247), the outer side of the driving gear (247) is meshingly connected with the outer side of the arc rack (2481), the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating tube (246) is provided with a driven worm gear (249), the outer side of the driven worm gear (249) is meshingly connected with a driving worm (2491), the driving worm (2491) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the arc sleeve (233), and a second motor (2492) is fixedly mounted on a side of the outer wall of the arc sleeve (233) close to the driving worm (2491), and the driving end of the second motor (2492) and the end of the driving worm (2491) are fixedly mounted.

5. An exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a material storage longitudinal frame (31), a smooth bottom frame (32) is integrally formed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame (31), a mounting bracket (311) is fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the material storage longitudinal frame (31) and the smooth bottom frame (32), the mounting bracket (311) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the base (1), a feeding through groove (301) is formed at the bottom of one side of the material storage longitudinal frame (31) away from the smooth bottom frame (32), and a sliding card is provided in the smooth bottom frame (32) A bottom push frame (33), a driving slide (34) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom push frame (33), a translation screw (341) is threadedly inserted in the middle of the driving slide (34), the translation screw (341) is rotatably mounted in the smooth bottom frame (32), a third motor (342) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the smooth bottom frame (32) close to the translation screw (341), and a driving end of the third motor (342) and one end of the translation screw (341) are fixedly mounted.

6. The exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The glue coating mechanism (4) comprises a glue coating horizontal cylinder (41), both ends of which are fixedly mounted with mounting frames (42), the mounting frames (42) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of a side of the material storage longitudinal frame (31) away from the smooth bottom frame (32), the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder (41) being integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connection ports (411), the top of the glue coating horizontal cylinder (41) being provided with a glue guiding main pipe (43), the bottom of the glue guiding main pipe (43) being integrally formed with glue guiding branch pipes (431) corresponding to the connection ports (411), the glue guiding branch pipes (431) being fixedly mounted on the top of the corresponding connection ports (411), the middle of the glue guiding main pipe (43) being integrally formed with a feed pipe port (432), the end of the feed pipe port (432) being fixedly mounted with a connecting hose (44), and the bottom of the glue coating horizontal cylinder (41) being away from the material storage longitudinal frame (31) being fixedly mounted with a coating plate (45).

7. An exterior wall insulation construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating frame (221) is fixedly mounted at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting bottom frame (22), a rotating wheel (222) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the rotating frame (221), and the outer surface of the rotating wheel (222) is in contact with the upper surface of the base (1).

8. A construction method using the exterior wall thermal insulation construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Move the entire construction device to the construction position by using a plurality of running wheels (5), then control the lifting cylinder (6) to drive the supporting chassis (61) to descend, so that the anti-skid pad (62) contacts the ground, and adjust the entire construction device to a horizontal distribution state by controlling the descending position of each supporting chassis (61), then place a plurality of stacked insulation layer boards in the material storage longitudinal frame (31), and connect the end of the connecting hose (44) to the output port of the glue guide system; Step 2: Controlling and turning on the third motors (342) on both sides to drive the translation screw (341) to rotate, thereby controlling the driving slide (34) to drive the bottom push frame (33) to slide in translation, and pushing the insulation layer plate at the bottom through the feeding slot (301); At the same time, the glue guiding system is controlled to be turned on, and the adhesive is introduced into the plurality of glue guiding branch pipes (431) through the connecting hose (44) and the glue guiding main pipe (43), and is evenly introduced into the glue coating horizontal cylinder (41) through the plurality of connecting ports (411), and then is evenly discharged onto the upper surface of the thermal insulation layer board through the plurality of glue discharging grooves at the bottom end of the glue coating horizontal cylinder (41), and is evenly coated through the coating plate (45); Until the thermal insulation layer board coated with adhesive is movably clamped between the plurality of material guide longitudinal axes (255) in the material guide horizontal frames (254) on both sides, and is limited by the limit plate (256) and the limit thin plate (257), the thermal insulation layer board is automatically loaded; Step 3: Controlling the first motor (259) to start, cooperate with the transmission of the sprocket transmission group (258), drive the multiple material guide longitudinal shafts (255) to rotate synchronously, and then control the thermal insulation layer plate to perform limited transmission, so that the thermal insulation layer plate is completely stuck in the first material guide member (25); Step 4: Control the second motor (2492) to start driving the driving worm (2491) to drive the driven worm gear (249) to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating tube (246) and the driving gear (247) to rotate on the outside of the driving transverse axis (245). Since the outside of the driving gear (247) and the outside of the arc-shaped rack (2481) are meshed and connected, the driving gear (247) moves on the arc-shaped rack (2481), thereby controlling the driving transverse axis (245) to slide in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove (2321), thereby controlling the first material guide (25) to automatically flip around the flipping transverse axis (242), so that the first material guide (25) flips from a horizontal state to a vertical state, thereby automatically flipping the thermal insulation layer from a horizontal state to a vertical state; Subsequently, the linear electric rail (21) is controlled to be turned on to drive the installation bottom frame (22) to move horizontally, thereby controlling the first material guide mechanism (24) and the second material guide member (27) to move horizontally, driving the thermal insulation layer board to move toward the outer wall until the thermal insulation layer board is automatically attached to the outer wall; Subsequently, the two telescopic cylinders (253) are controlled to start and drive the telescopic slide seats (252) on both sides to slide backwards, thereby controlling the material guide horizontal frames (254) on both sides to move backwards, and the plurality of limit plates (256) and limit thin plates (257) on both sides are separated from the attached insulation layer plates; When it is necessary to paste the thermal insulation layer plate to the upper layer of the exterior wall, the thermal insulation layer plate only needs to be automatically flipped from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and then the first motor (259) is controlled to be turned on, and the transmission of the sprocket transmission group (258) is coordinated to drive the multiple guide longitudinal axes (255) to rotate synchronously, thereby controlling the thermal insulation layer plate to perform limited transmission until the thermal insulation layer plate in the first guide member (25) is automatically transferred to the second guide member (27), thereby moving the thermal insulation layer plate to the upper layer, so that the thermal insulation layer plate can be automatically pasted on the upper layer of the exterior wall.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Installation auxiliary device for green building thermal insulation wallboard

    CN118223660A

  • Wallboard installation guiding device

    CN221878895U