Electronic license plate management method, device and system

The server receives the vehicle unique identifier and/or the occupant unique identifier to generate temporary electronic license plates, which solves the problem of the time spent on a vehicle to apply for a license plate and the license plate being restricted, and improves the vehicle experience and management flexibility.

CN119580499APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07MERCEDES BENZ GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411645821.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it takes a long time for a vehicle to apply for a license plate, and the time limit for the license plate is fixed and long, resulting in vehicles not equipped with license plates or vehicles with limited license plate numbers being unable to drive, affecting the passenger's vehicle use experience.

Method used

Receive the vehicle unique identifier and/or the occupant unique identifier sent by the vehicle through the server, generate a temporary electronic license plate with an effective time range, and enable the vehicle to use the license plate within the valid time range.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and personalization of temporary electronic license plate management, improves the passenger's car experience, and solves the problem of vehicles being unable to drive.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic license plate management method, device and system, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle management. A specific embodiment of the method comprises the following steps: receiving a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier sent by a vehicle by using a server, and generating a temporary electronic license plate with an effective time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the passenger unique identifier; and after the vehicle receives the temporary electronic license plate, the temporary electronic license plate is displayed outside the vehicle in the effective time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate in the effective time range. According to the embodiment of the invention, the flexibility and individuation degree of temporary electronic license plate management are improved, and the vehicle use experience of passengers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle management, and in particular to an electronic license plate management method, device and system. Background Art

[0002] As vehicles provide convenience for people to travel, the number of vehicles on the road is increasing.

[0003] Usually, vehicles traveling on the road need to be equipped with fixed license plates or unrestricted license plates. However, it often takes a long time to apply for a license plate, and the length of time the license plate is restricted is also fixed and long. As a result, vehicles that are not equipped with license plates or vehicles with restricted license plates cannot be driven under any conditions, affecting the passengers' car experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management method, which can use a service end to receive a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier sent by a vehicle, and generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the passenger unique identifier; after receiving the temporary electronic license plate, the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range. The embodiments of the present invention improve the flexibility and personalization of temporary electronic license plate management and improve the vehicle experience of passengers.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management method, comprising: receiving an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; sending the temporary electronic license plate to a vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, and the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0007] Optionally, after receiving the application request for the temporary electronic license plate, it further includes: determining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate according to the traffic conditions of the area where the vehicle is located; or, obtaining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate from the application request.

[0008] Optionally, before generating a corresponding temporary electronic license plate based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification, it further includes: in the case where the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is encrypted information, performing a decryption operation on the encrypted information, verifying the decrypted vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification, and after the verification is passed, executing the step of generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification.

[0009] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management method, comprising: obtaining a vehicle unique identifier and / or obtaining an occupant unique identifier from a device of a vehicle user; sending an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; receiving a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a server, and displaying the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle during the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0010] Optionally, a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range is received from a server, and the temporary electronic license plate is displayed on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, including: obtaining the valid time range corresponding to the temporary electronic license plate; calculating the remaining valid time period based on the current time and the valid time range; determining the current effective status of the temporary electronic license plate based on the remaining valid time period; when displaying the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle, using different display states to distinguish the current effective status, so as to identify the validity and remaining valid time period of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

[0011] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management device, which is applied to a server, and includes: a request receiving module, which is used to receive an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; a license plate generating module, which is used to generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; a license plate sending module, which is used to send the temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0012] Optionally, the electronic license plate management device is used to, after receiving an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, further include: determining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate based on the traffic conditions of the area where the vehicle is located; or, obtaining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate from the application request.

[0013] Optionally, the electronic license plate management device is used to generate a corresponding temporary electronic license plate based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier, further comprising: in the case where the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier is encrypted information, performing a decryption operation on the encrypted information, verifying the decrypted vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier, and after the verification is passed, executing the step of generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management device, which is applied to vehicles and includes: an identification acquisition module, which is used to obtain a unique vehicle identification and / or an occupant unique identification from a device of a vehicle user; a control module, which is used to send an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a unique vehicle identification and / or an occupant unique identification; and receive a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a server; a display module, which is used to display the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle can use the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0015] Optionally, the electronic license plate management device is used to receive a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a server, and display the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, including: obtaining the valid time range corresponding to the temporary electronic license plate; calculating the remaining valid time based on the current time and the valid time range; determining the current effective status of the temporary electronic license plate based on the remaining valid time; when displaying the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle, using different display states to distinguish the current effective status, so as to identify the validity and remaining valid time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

[0016] Optionally, the electronic license plate management device further includes a timing module, which is used to calculate the remaining validity period of the temporary electronic license plate based on the current time and the valid time range.

[0017] Optionally, the control module is also used to determine the effectiveness status of the temporary electronic license plate based on the remaining effective time; the display module is also used to distinguish the effectiveness status of the temporary electronic license plate by using different display states, so as to identify the validity and remaining effective time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

[0018] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic license plate management system, comprising: the electronic license plate management device as described in the third aspect and the electronic license plate management device as described in the fourth aspect.

[0019] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:

[0020] one or more processors;

[0021] a storage device for storing one or more programs,

[0022] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the electronic license plate management method as described above in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program for implementing the method is stored. When the computer program is executed by an on-board processor, the electronic license plate management method of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

[0024] The technical solution of the above invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the service end receives the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification sent by the vehicle, and generates a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification; after receiving the temporary electronic license plate, the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range. The embodiment of the present invention improves the flexibility and personalization of the management of temporary electronic license plates, and improves the vehicle experience of passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of an electronic license plate management method applied to a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a flow chart of an electronic license plate management method applied to a vehicle provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a main structural diagram of an electronic license plate management device applied to a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an electronic license plate management device applied to a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a main structural diagram of an electronic license plate management system provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present invention to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Similarly, for clarity and conciseness, the description of well-known functions and structures is omitted in the following description.

[0031] It should be pointed out that the embodiments of the present invention and the technical features therein may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. included in the embodiments of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific number or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances. This is just a way of distinguishing objects with the same attributes when describing them in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] Furthermore, the vehicle involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be an internal combustion engine vehicle using an engine as a power source, a hybrid vehicle using an engine and an electric motor as a power source, an electric vehicle using an electric motor as a power source, or the like.

[0034] Figure 1 The following is a schematic diagram showing the main steps of the electronic license plate management method applied to the server provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

[0035] Step S101: receiving an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier.

[0036] Step S102: Generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier.

[0037] Specifically, for vehicles that have not yet obtained a fixed license plate, or vehicles whose license plate numbers of fixed license plates are restricted in a certain time period, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temporary electronic license plate management method.

[0038] A server (eg, a cloud server, a license plate management server, a traffic management platform, etc.) is used to receive an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a unique vehicle identifier and / or a unique occupant identifier.

[0039] The vehicle unique identifier is, for example, VIN (Vehicle Identification Number), CAL ID (Calibration Identification), etc., which is a unique identifier used to distinguish the vehicle. The occupant unique identifier is the identity identifier of the vehicle user (such as the owner) (such as ID card information, etc.). In an embodiment of the present invention, a temporary electronic license plate can be generated based on the vehicle unique identifier, or based on the occupant unique identifier, or a temporary electronic license plate can be generated based on the occupant unique identifier, or a temporary electronic license plate can be generated in combination with the vehicle unique identifier and the occupant unique identifier.

[0040] The temporary electronic license plate is a randomly generated string containing one or more numbers, letters, and characters (the length of the string can be set arbitrarily according to the display effect). It can be understood that the string of the temporary electronic license plate is unique and traceable.

[0041] Furthermore, the temporary electronic license plate has a valid time range; wherein the method for determining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate includes:

[0042] The first method is to determine the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate of the vehicle according to the traffic conditions of the area where the vehicle is located. For example, according to the predicted congestion conditions (i.e., traffic conditions) of the roads in a certain area or a large area where the vehicle is located, determine the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate so that the effective time range does not overlap with the congestion period.

[0043] The second method is to obtain the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate from the application request. The vehicle can send a request for the effective time range based on the vehicle use demand. That is, the effective time range is carried in the application request for the temporary electronic license plate.

[0044] The third method: Combine the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate obtained from the application request with the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate obtained from the application request. When the effective time ranges of the two are different, use the priority strategy to select the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate.

[0045] Specifically, the server can combine the effective time range obtained by the first method and the effective time range obtained by the second method. If the two effective time ranges are inconsistent, the server can use priority strategies or select larger values ​​(or smaller values) and other strategies to determine the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate.

[0046] The effective time range can be any time length between 0.1 hours and 24 hours, and the present invention does not limit the specific value of the effective time range.

[0047] That is, after receiving the application request for the temporary electronic license plate, it further includes: determining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate according to the traffic conditions of the area where the vehicle is located; or, obtaining the valid time range of the temporary electronic license plate from the application request.

[0048] Before generating the corresponding temporary electronic license plate based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification, it further includes: in the case where the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is encrypted information, decryption operation is performed on the encrypted information, the decrypted vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is verified, and after the verification is passed, the step of generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is performed. Specifically, the vehicle can send the encrypted information generated based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification as the data of the application request. After determining that the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is encrypted information, the server performs a decryption operation on the encrypted information, verifies the decrypted vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification, and after the verification is passed, the step of generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is performed. Among them, the encryption method is, for example, MD5. Verifying the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification includes verifying the legitimacy and correctness of the identification.

[0049] Step S103: Sending a temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within a valid time range, and the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within a valid time range.

[0050] Specifically, the server sends the generated temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle that sent the application request, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the effective time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the effective time range. Among them, an electronic display module can be set on the outside of the vehicle, and the electronic display module can be set at the front, rear, side, etc. of the vehicle, and can also be retracted (retracted when the electronic license plate is not needed). The electronic display module is used to display the temporary electronic license plate.

[0051] The embodiment of the present invention generates temporary electronic license plates in real time, so that vehicles that cannot be driven on the road due to fixed license plates can use temporary electronic license plates within a valid time range, thereby improving the vehicle-using experience of passengers and improving the flexibility and efficiency of vehicle management.

[0052] Figure 2 The following is a schematic diagram showing the main steps of the electronic license plate management method for vehicles provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

[0053] Step S201: Acquire a unique identification of the vehicle, and / or acquire a unique identification of the passenger from a device of the vehicle user.

[0054] Specifically, the vehicle control module can be used to obtain the vehicle's unique identification (for example, VIN, CAL ID, etc.) from the vehicle's electronic control unit; and / or, obtain the occupant's unique identification (for example, ID card information) from the vehicle user's terminal device (for example, the owner's application client).

[0055] Step S202: Sending an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier.

[0056] Specifically, an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier is sent. It is understandable that the application request may also include a required validity time range; it may also be encrypted information of the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier.

[0057] Step S203: receiving a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by the service end, and displaying the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0058] Specifically, a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range is received from a server, and the temporary electronic license plate is displayed on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, including: obtaining the valid time range corresponding to the temporary electronic license plate; calculating the remaining valid time based on the current time and the valid time range; determining the current effective status of the temporary electronic license plate according to the remaining valid time; when displaying the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle, different display states are used to distinguish the current effective status, so as to identify the validity and remaining valid time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state. For example, the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate "abcd1234" is 4 hours between 8:00 and 12:00; during the use of the temporary electronic license plate, the vehicle can calculate the remaining effective time based on the current time and the effective time range, for example, when the current time is 10 o'clock, the remaining effective time is calculated to be 2 hours, when the current time is 11 o'clock, the remaining effective time is calculated to be 1 hour, etc.; further, the display state can be used to distinguish the current effective state corresponding to the remaining effective time, for example, when the remaining effective time exceeds 2 hours or half of the effective time range, the background of the temporary electronic license plate is green, when the remaining effective time is less than 2 hours or less than half of the effective time range, the background of the temporary electronic license plate is yellow, when the remaining effective time is less than 1 hour or less than 3 / 4 of the effective time range, the background of the temporary electronic license plate is red, and when the effective time range is exceeded, the electronic display module does not display information or displays other non-temporary electronic license plate information. That is, the validity and remaining effective time of the temporary electronic license plate are identified based on the display state.

[0059] The embodiments of the present invention improve the vehicle-using experience of passengers and the flexibility of managing temporary electronic license plates by applying for and displaying temporary electronic license plates in real time and using display status (such as background color, font color, border color, flashing, etc.) to identify the validity and remaining validity period of the temporary electronic license plates.

[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, an electronic license plate management device 300 applied to a server provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0061] A request receiving module 301 is used to receive an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier;

[0062] A license plate generation module 302 is used to generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier;

[0063] The license plate sending module 303 is used to send a temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within a valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within a valid time range.

[0064] like Figure 4 As shown, an electronic license plate management device 400 applied to a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0065] An identification acquisition module 401 is used to acquire a unique identification of the vehicle and / or acquire a unique identification of an occupant from a device of a vehicle user;

[0066] A control module 402, which is used to send an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier; and receive a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a service end;

[0067] The display module 403 is used to display the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the effective time range, so that the vehicle can use the temporary electronic license plate within the effective time range.

[0068] The electronic license plate management device 400 also includes a timing module 404, which is used to calculate the remaining validity period of the temporary electronic license plate based on the current time and the valid time range.

[0069] Optionally, the control module 402 is also used to determine the effectiveness status of the temporary electronic license plate based on the remaining effective time; the display module 403 is also used to distinguish the effectiveness status of the temporary electronic license plate by using different display states, so as to identify the validity and remaining effective time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

[0070] Figure 5is an architecture diagram of an electronic license plate management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, it includes: a vehicle 501 and a service end 502.

[0071] Vehicle 501 includes an identification acquisition module, which is used to obtain a unique vehicle identification and / or an occupant unique identification from a device of a vehicle user; a control module, which is used to send an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a unique vehicle identification and / or an occupant unique identification; and receive a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a server; and a display module, which is used to display the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle can use the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0072] The vehicle 501 also includes a timing module, which is used to calculate the remaining validity period of the temporary electronic license plate based on the current time and the valid time range.

[0073] Among them, the identification acquisition module included in the vehicle 501 can be a vehicle-mounted communication module, which is used to communicate with the vehicle-mounted ECU (ie, electronic control unit) and / or the owner's client to obtain the vehicle's unique identification and / or the occupant's unique identification.

[0074] The server 502 includes: a request receiving module, which is used to receive an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; a license plate generating module, which is used to generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; a license plate sending module, which is used to send the temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range.

[0075] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the vehicle 501 and the server 502 can exchange network data through the cloud communication module. The vehicle 501 sends an application request (including the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier, or the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier encrypted by the control module) through the cloud communication module. After generating the temporary electronic license plate, the server 502 sends it to the vehicle 501 through the cloud communication module. Among them, the temporary electronic license plate can also be an encrypted license plate. When the control module determines that the temporary electronic license plate is an encrypted license plate, it can perform a decryption operation and send the decrypted temporary electronic license plate (and the effective status) to the display module, so that the display module displays the temporary electronic license plate and the corresponding effective status through different display states.

[0076] The embodiment of the present invention can utilize the service end to receive the vehicle unique identification and / or the passenger unique identification sent by the vehicle, and generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the passenger unique identification; after receiving the temporary electronic license plate, the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the valid time range. The embodiment of the present invention improves the flexibility and personalization of the management of temporary electronic license plates, and improves the vehicle experience of passengers.

Claims

1. An electronic license plate management method, characterized in that: include: Receiving an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; Generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; The temporary electronic license plate is sent to a vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the effective time range, and the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the effective time range.

2. The electronic license plate management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After receiving the application request for the temporary electronic license plate, further comprising: Determining the effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate according to the traffic conditions in the area where the vehicle is located; or, The effective time range of the temporary electronic license plate is obtained from the application request.

3. The electronic license plate management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before generating a corresponding temporary electronic license plate based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier, the method further includes: In the case where the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is encrypted information, a decryption operation is performed on the encrypted information, and the decrypted vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is verified. After the verification is passed, the step of generating a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identification and / or the occupant unique identification is executed.

4. An electronic license plate management method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a unique identification of the vehicle, and / or obtaining a unique identification of the occupant from a device of the vehicle user; Sending an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; A temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range is received from a service end, and during the valid time range, the temporary electronic license plate is displayed on the outside of a vehicle so that the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate during the valid time range.

5. The electronic license plate management method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving service end sends a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range, and displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the valid time range, including: Obtaining the valid time range corresponding to the temporary electronic license plate; Based on the current time and effective time range, calculate the remaining effective time; Determining the current validity status of the temporary electronic license plate according to the remaining validity period; When the temporary electronic license plate is displayed outside the vehicle, the current validity state is distinguished by using different display states, so as to identify the validity and remaining validity time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

6. An electronic license plate management device, characterized in that: Applied to the server, including: A request receiving module, which is used to receive an application request for a temporary electronic license plate, wherein the application request includes a vehicle unique identifier and / or an occupant unique identifier; A license plate generation module, which is used to generate a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range based on the vehicle unique identifier and / or the occupant unique identifier; The license plate sending module is used to send the temporary electronic license plate to the vehicle, so that the vehicle displays the temporary electronic license plate on the outside of the vehicle within the effective time range, and the vehicle uses the temporary electronic license plate within the effective time range.

7. An electronic license plate management device, characterized in that: Applied to vehicles, including: An identification acquisition module, which is used to acquire a unique identification of the vehicle and / or acquire a unique identification of an occupant from a device of a vehicle user; A control module, which is used to send an application request for a temporary electronic license plate including a vehicle unique identifier and / or a passenger unique identifier; and receive a temporary electronic license plate with a valid time range sent by a service end; The display module is used to display the temporary electronic license plate outside the vehicle within the effective time range, so that the vehicle can use the temporary electronic license plate within the effective time range.

8. The electronic license plate management device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: The timing module is used to calculate the remaining validity time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the current time and the valid time range.

9. The electronic license plate management device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control module is further used to determine the validity status of the temporary electronic license plate according to the remaining validity period; The display module is further used to distinguish the validity status of the temporary electronic license plate by using different display states, so as to identify the validity and remaining validity time of the temporary electronic license plate based on the display state.

10. An electronic license plate management system, characterized in that: include: The electronic license plate management server as described in claim 6 and the vehicle as described in claim 7.