A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing
By driving the rapid release mechanism and the mold replacement mechanism through the pneumatic supply mechanism, the problems of finished products caused by manual release in the aluminum processing device are solved, and automatic release and rapid mold replacement are achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510130209.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing stamping and stretching device for aluminum treatment requires manual operation during demoulding, which easily causes damage to the finished product and reduces the finished product demoulding efficiency and production efficiency.
The rapid release mechanism is driven by an air pressure supply mechanism to achieve automatic release, and the mold installation and disassembly are simplified through the mold replacement mechanism to avoid manual operation.
It reduces the damage rate of finished products, reduces production costs, improves the demolding efficiency and mold replacement efficiency, and improves the overall efficiency of aluminum processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119588812B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, and specifically to a stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing. Background Art
[0002] A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing is a device used for aluminum material processing, usually used for stamping and stretching aluminum plates, aluminum foils, aluminum profiles, etc., so as to make them meet the predetermined shape, size and performance requirements. This kind of device is commonly found in industries such as aluminum material manufacturing, automobiles, aerospace, and household appliances, and is used to manufacture various aluminum alloy parts and components.
[0003] After stamping and stretching, the finished product of the stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing will closely adhere to the inside of the mold. In the prior art, tools are used for manual demoulding during demoulding. During the demoulding process, since the finished product closely adheres to the inside of the mold, it is easy to damage the finished product when using tools, resulting in an increase in production costs. At the same time, it is also time-consuming and laborious, reducing the demoulding efficiency of the finished product and further reducing the efficiency of aluminum material processing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, which solves the problems in the prior art that tools are used for manual demoulding during demoulding of the stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, which is easy to damage the finished product and reduces the demoulding efficiency of the finished product.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, including a base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting frame, a pneumatic supply mechanism is arranged between the mounting frame and the base, a quick demoulding mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame, a mold replacement mechanism is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pressure relief mechanism is arranged outside the pneumatic supply mechanism, the movement of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the pneumatic supply mechanism to operate, the pneumatic supply mechanism is used as the power for the movement of the quick demoulding mechanism, and the mold replacement mechanism can facilitate the quick disassembly of the mold.
[0006] Preferably, the air pressure supply mechanism includes a mounting curved rod, which is fixedly connected between the base and the mounting frame. A fixed plug is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting curved rod. An activity cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting curved rod. A check valve II is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the activity cylinder, and a check valve I is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the activity cylinder. A ventilation hose is fixedly connected to the top of the check valve II. An air storage tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the base. The bottom end of the ventilation hose is fixedly connected to the outside of the air storage tank. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both ends of the outside of the air storage tank. The inside of the activity cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed plug.
[0007] Preferably, the rapid demolding mechanism includes two fixed cylinders, the tops of the two fixed cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mounting frame. A piston is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder. A moving column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston. A connecting head is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the fixed cylinder, and an exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the outside of the fixed cylinder. Connecting plates are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting frame. An installation groove plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates. A lower mold is arranged inside the installation groove plate. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold. Bottom pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame. Sliding rings are slidably connected to both sides of the outside of the mounting frame. Push springs are sleeved on both sides of the outside of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the mold replacement mechanism includes a mounting column, the top of the mounting column is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the outside of the mounting column. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the mounting column. An activity cover is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting column. A clamping block is clamped to the bottom of the mounting column. A bottom column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block. An upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom column. A connecting installation plate is detachably connected to the outside of the bottom column. The bottom end of the outside of the moving column is rotatably connected to a rotating hollow seat. A torsion spring is arranged inside the rotating hollow seat. A blocking block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating hollow seat. A rotating blocking handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure relief mechanism includes a bottom ring, one end of the bottom ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas storage tank, the other end of the bottom ring is fixedly connected to an outer tube, the interior of the outer tube is slidably connected to a hollow inner column, an exhaust hole is provided at an end of the hollow inner column away from the bottom ring, a plurality of air inlet holes are provided at an end of the hollow inner column close to the exhaust hole, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow inner column, a plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom ring, the outside of the plug rods are slidably connected to the inside of the air inlet hole, a tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the outer tube, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom ring close to the fixing ring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing ring close to the bottom ring.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the push spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base pad, and the other end of the push spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate is engaged with the top of the mounting slot plate, and one end of the connector away from the fixing tube is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a toggle handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking block, and one end of the connecting mounting plate away from the bottom column is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating hollow seat, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving column.
[0014] Preferably, a pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, and two rotating doors are rotatably connected to one side of the base.
[0015] The present invention provides a stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides power for the rapid demoulding mechanism through the air pressure supply mechanism, thereby realizing automatic demoulding without contacting the mold, so there is no need for manual demoulding, which can reduce the damage rate of the finished product, reduce the production cost, save time and labor, and further improve the efficiency of aluminum material processing.
[0017] 2. The present invention can install and disassemble the mold without using bolts through the mold replacement mechanism, so there is no need to worry about bolt stripping, which makes it convenient for workers to replace the device mold and improves the efficiency of mold replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable cylinder in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas storage tank in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plug in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating blocking handle in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation slot plate in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable cover in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating hollow seat in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hollow inner column in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring in the present invention.
[0029] Among them, 1. base; 2. mounting frame; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. air pressure supply mechanism; 401. mounting crank rod; 402. fixing plug; 403. movable cylinder; 404. one-way valve 1; 405. one-way valve 2; 406. ventilation hose; 407. air storage tank; 408. connecting pipe; 5. quick demoulding mechanism; 501. fixing cylinder; 502. piston; 503. moving column; 504. connector; 505. exhaust valve; 506. connecting plate; 507. mounting slot plate; 508. lower mold; 509. clamping plate; 510. bottom pad; 511. push spring; 512. slide Moving coil; 6. Mold changing mechanism; 601. Mounting column; 602. Top plate; 603. Return spring; 604. Movable cover; 605. Block; 606. Bottom column; 607. Upper mold; 608. Connecting mounting plate; 609. Rotating hollow seat; 610. Torsion spring; 611. Blocking block; 612. Toggle handle; 613. Rotating blocking handle; 7. Pressure relief mechanism; 701. Bottom ring; 702. Outer tube; 703. Hollow inner column; 704. Exhaust hole; 705. Fixed ring; 706. Inlet hole; 707. Plug rod; 708. Tension spring; 8. Pad; 9. Rotating door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 11 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, including a base 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting frame 2. A pneumatic supply mechanism 4 is arranged between the mounting frame 2 and the base 1. A quick demoulding mechanism 5 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2. A die changing mechanism 6 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. A pressure relief mechanism 7 is arranged outside the pneumatic supply mechanism 4. The movement of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the operation of the pneumatic supply mechanism 4. The pneumatic supply mechanism 4 is used as the power for the movement of the quick demoulding mechanism 5. The die changing mechanism 6 can facilitate the quick disassembly of the die. A backing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1. Two rotating doors 9 are rotatably connected to one side of the base 1.
[0032] The air pressure supply mechanism 4 includes a mounting crank 401 which provides a mounting position and is fixedly connected between the base 1 and the mounting frame 2. A fixed plug 402 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting crank 401. A movable cylinder 403 is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting crank 401. A check valve two 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable cylinder 403, and a check valve one 404 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the movable cylinder 403. The check valve one 404 and the check valve two 405 can conduct one-way ventilation. A ventilation hose 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the check valve two 405, and the ventilation hose 406 plays a connecting role. An air storage tank 407 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, and the air storage tank 407 can store gas. The up and down movement of the movable cylinder 403 in cooperation with the fixed plug 402 can fill the inside of the air storage tank 407 with gas. The bottom end of the ventilation hose 406 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air storage tank 407. Connecting pipes 408 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outside of the air storage tank 407, and the connecting pipes 408 can play a role in connecting and ventilating. The inside of the movable cylinder 403 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed plug 402. When storing air pressure, the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the mold changing mechanism 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the movable cylinder 403 to move up and down. When the movable cylinder 403 moves upward, the check valve one 404 opens and the check valve two 405 closes, so that air can be drawn into the inside of the movable cylinder 403 from the outside through the check valve one 404. When the movable cylinder 403 moves downward, the check valve one 404 closes and the check valve two 405 opens. At this time, the air inside the movable cylinder 403 will enter the inside of the air storage tank 407 through the ventilation hose 406, and the air storage tank 407 is used to store gas.
[0033] The quick demolding mechanism 5 includes two fixed cylinders 501 which provide installation positions. The tops of the two fixed cylinders 501 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mounting frame 2. A piston 502 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 501. The piston 502 can move downward under the push of gas. A moving column 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston 502. One end of the outside of the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with a connector 504 which is convenient for connection. The other end of the outside of the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with an exhaust valve 505 which can exhaust gas. Both sides of the mounting frame 2 are slidably connected with connecting plates 506. A mounting groove plate 507 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 506. A lower mold 508 is arranged inside the mounting groove plate 507. A clamping plate 509 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold 508. Bottom pads 510 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 2 which provide installation positions. Slide rings 512 are slidably connected to both outer sides of the mounting frame 2. Push springs 511 are sleeved on both outer sides of the mounting frame 2. One end of the push spring 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom pad 510, and the other end of the push spring 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide ring 512. The clamping plate 509 is engaged with the top of the mounting groove plate 507. One end of the connector 504 away from the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 408. When demolding, the automatic valve on the connecting pipe 408 is opened. At this time, the gas inside the air storage tank 407 will enter the inside of the connector 504 through the connecting pipe 408, and then enter the inside of the fixed cylinder 501 through the connector 504. Thus, the piston 502 can be pushed downward by the air pressure, and then the moving column 503 can be driven to move downward by the piston 502. The connecting plate 506 is driven to move downward by the moving column 503, and then the clamping plate 509 and the lower mold 508 can be driven to move downward so that the bottom of the lower mold 508 is attached to the top of the backing plate 8. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends, and then the mold changing mechanism 6 can be driven to move downward for the treatment of aluminum materials. When the aluminum materials are processed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted, and then the mold changing mechanism 6 is driven to move upward. At this time, the exhaust valve 505 is opened, and the air inside the fixed cylinder 501 will be discharged through the exhaust valve 505. At this time, under the reaction force of the push spring 511, the connecting plate 506 is driven to move upward, so that the mounting groove plate 507 can be driven to move upward. After the mounting groove plate 507 moves upward, the clamping plate 509 is driven to move upward. After the clamping plate 509 moves upward, the lower mold 508 is driven to move upward, and then the processed aluminum materials inside the lower mold 508 can fall out of the inside of the lower mold 508 under the action of gravity, and then it is convenient to take out the finished products.
[0034] The mold replacement mechanism 6 includes a mounting column 601, which provides a mounting position. The top of the mounting column 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The external top of the mounting column 601 is fixedly connected to a top plate 602. The external sleeve of the mounting column 601 is provided with a reset spring 603. The external sliding connection of the mounting column 601 is connected to a movable cover 604. The reset spring 603 can drive the movable cover 604 to reset. The bottom of the mounting column 601 is clamped with a clamping block 605, and the clamping block 605 can be engaged with the mounting column 601. The bottom of the clamping block 605 is fixedly connected to a bottom column 606. The bottom of the bottom column 606 provides a mounting position. The bottom of the bottom column 606 is fixedly connected to an upper mold 607. The outside of the bottom column 606 is detachably connected to a connecting mounting plate 608. The movable column 503 is The outer bottom end is rotatably connected with a rotating hollow seat 609, and the rotating hollow seat 609 provides an installation position. A torsion spring 610 is arranged inside the rotating hollow seat 609. The outer part of the rotating hollow seat 609 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 611. The torsion spring 610 can drive the rotating hollow seat 609 to reset. The outer part of the fixed cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating blocking handle 613, and the outer part of the blocking block 611 is fixedly connected with a toggle handle 612. The toggle handle 612 is convenient for driving the blocking block 611 to rotate. The end of the connecting mounting plate 608 away from the bottom column 606 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable cylinder 403, one end of the torsion spring 610 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating hollow seat 609, and the other end of the torsion spring 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable column 503, so as to replace the upper mold 607 When the upper mold 607 is installed, it is only necessary to engage the block 605 with the bottom of the mounting post 601 and rotate the rotation blocking handle 613 away from the bottom of the movable cover 604. At this time, the movable cover 604 can be driven to move downward under the action of the reset spring 603, so that the movable cover 604 can be made to move downward. The movable cover 604 moves to the outside of the clamping block 605 again, and then the upper mold 607 can be installed. When replacing the lower mold 508, first turn the toggle handle 612, and the toggle handle 612 drives the blocking block 611 to rotate. When the blocking block 611 leaves the range of the clamping plate 509, the lower mold 508 can be taken out from the inside of the installation slot plate 507. When installing the lower mold 508, first put the lower mold 508 into the inside of the installation slot plate 507, and make the clamping plate 509 engage with the top of the installation slot plate 507. At this time, release the toggle handle 612, and drive the rotating hollow seat 609 to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 610, so that the rotating hollow seat 609 can be driven to rotate and reset, and then the blocking block 611 can be driven to rotate and reset.Thus, the blocking block 611 can be rotated to the top of the clamping plate 509, completing the installation of the lower die 508.
[0035] The pressure relief mechanism 7 includes a bottom ring 701 which provides an installation position. One end of the bottom ring 701 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas storage tank 407. The other end of the bottom ring 701 is fixedly connected with an outer tube 702 which provides an installation position. A hollow inner column 703 is slidably connected inside the outer tube 702. An exhaust hole 704 is opened at one end of the hollow inner column 703 away from the bottom ring 701. A plurality of air inlet holes 706 are opened at one end of the hollow inner column 703 close to the exhaust hole 704. The cooperation of the air inlet holes 706 and the exhaust hole 704 can facilitate the discharge of the gas inside the gas storage tank 407. A fixing ring 705 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow inner column 703. A plurality of plug rods 707 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom ring 701. The outside of the plug rods 707 is slidably connected inside the air inlet holes 706. A tension spring 708 is sleeved outside the outer tube 702. One end of the tension spring 708 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom ring 701 close to the fixing ring 705, and the other end of the tension spring 708 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing ring 705 close to the bottom ring 701. When the air pressure inside the gas storage tank 407 is too high, the gas will push the hollow inner column 703 to move outwards to the outside of the outer tube 702. When the outer tube 702 moves out of the range of the plug rods 707, due to the blockage of the plug rods 707 inside the outer tube 702, the gas inside the gas storage tank 407 can then enter the inside of the hollow inner column 703 through the air inlet holes 706, and the gas inside the hollow inner column 703 is discharged through the exhaust hole 704. Thus, the gas inside the gas storage tank 407 is discharged through the exhaust hole 704, and the gas pressure inside the gas storage tank 407 can be prevented from being too high.
[0036] The working principle of a stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to the present invention: When storing air pressure, the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the die changing mechanism 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the movable cylinder 403 to move up and down. When the movable cylinder 403 moves upwards, the one-way valve 404 opens and the one-way valve 405 closes. Thus, air can be drawn from the outside into the inside of the movable cylinder 403 through the one-way valve 404. When the movable cylinder 403 moves downwards, the one-way valve 404 closes and the one-way valve 405 opens. At this time, the air inside the movable cylinder 403 will enter the inside of the gas storage tank 407 through the ventilation hose 406, and the gas storage tank 407 is used to store the gas.
[0037] When demoulding, the automatic valve on the connecting pipe 408 is opened. At this time, the gas inside the air storage tank 407 will enter the inside of the connector 504 through the connecting pipe 408, and then enter the inside of the fixed cylinder 501 through the connector 504. Thus, the piston 502 can be pushed to move downward by the air pressure. Subsequently, the moving column 503 can be driven to move downward by the piston 502. The connecting plate 506 is driven to move downward by the moving column 503. Then, the clamping plate 509 and the lower mold 508 can be driven to move downward, and the bottom of the lower mold 508 is made to abut against the top of the backing plate 8. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends. Then, the mold changing mechanism 6 can be driven to move downward to process the aluminum material. After the aluminum material is processed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted, and then the mold changing mechanism 6 is driven to move upward. At this time, the exhaust valve 505 is opened, and the air inside the fixed cylinder 501 will be discharged through the exhaust valve 505. At this time, under the reaction force of the pushing spring 511, the connecting plate 506 is driven to move upward, so that the mounting groove plate 507 can be driven to move upward. After the mounting groove plate 507 moves upward, the clamping plate 509 is driven to move upward. After the clamping plate 509 moves upward, the lower mold 508 is driven to move upward. Then, the processed aluminum material inside the lower mold 508 can fall out of the lower mold 508 under the action of gravity, facilitating the taking out of the finished product.
[0038] When replacing the upper die 607, first rotate the rotating blocking handle 613 under the movable cover 604. At this time, start the hydraulic cylinder 3. After the hydraulic cylinder 3 starts, it can drive the mounting column 601 to move downward. At this time, use the top plate 602 to compress the return spring 603. And at this time, the movable cover 604 moves to the top of the block 605. At this time, the block 605 can be moved out from the bottom of the mounting column 601. At this time, the bottom column 606 and the upper die 607 are disassembled from the bottom of the mounting column 601. When installing the upper die 607, just engage the block 605 with the bottom of the mounting column 601 and rotate the rotating blocking handle 613 away from under the movable cover 604. At this time, under the action of the return spring 603, it can drive the movable cover 604 to move downward, so that the movable cover 604 can move back outside the block 605, and then the installation of the upper die 607 can be realized. When replacing the lower die 508, first rotate the toggle handle 612. The toggle handle 612 drives the blocking block 611 to rotate. When the blocking block 611 leaves the range of the clamping plate 509, the lower die 508 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting groove plate 507. When installing the lower die 508, first place the lower die 508 into the inside of the mounting groove plate 507 and make the clamping plate 509 engage with the top of the mounting groove plate 507. At this time, release the toggle handle 612. Under the action of the torsion spring 610, it drives the rotating hollow seat 609 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the rotating hollow seat 609 can rotate back to its original position, and then drive the blocking block 611 to rotate back to its original position, so that the blocking block 611 can rotate to the top of the clamping plate 509, and the installation of the lower die 508 is completed;
[0039] When the air pressure inside the gas storage tank 407 is too high, the gas will push the hollow inner column 703 to move outward to the outside of the outer tube 702. When the outer tube 702 moves out of the range of the plug rod 707, due to the blockage of the plug rod 707 inside the outer tube 702, then the gas inside the gas storage tank 407 can enter the inside of the hollow inner column 703 from the air inlet hole 706, and the gas inside the hollow inner column 703 is discharged through the exhaust hole 704, so that the gas inside the gas storage tank 407 is discharged through the exhaust hole 704, and then the gas pressure inside the gas storage tank 407 can be prevented from being too high.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting frame (2). A pneumatic supply mechanism (4) is arranged between the mounting frame (2) and the base (1). A quick demolding mechanism (5) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2). A mold replacement mechanism (6) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3). A pressure relief mechanism (7) is arranged outside the pneumatic supply mechanism (4). The movement of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) can drive the pneumatic supply mechanism (4) to operate. The pneumatic supply mechanism (4) is used as the power for the movement of the quick demolding mechanism (5). The bottom of the mold replacement mechanism (6) is connected with an upper mold (607). The mold replacement mechanism (6) can facilitate the quick disassembly of the mold; The pneumatic supply mechanism (4) includes a mounting curved rod (401). The mounting curved rod (401) is fixedly connected between the base (1) and the mounting frame (2). A fixed plug (402) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting curved rod (401). A movable cylinder (403) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting curved rod (401). A check valve two (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable cylinder (403). A check valve one (404) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the movable cylinder (403). A ventilation hose (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the check valve two (405). An air storage tank (407) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1). The bottom end of the ventilation hose (406) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air storage tank (407). Connecting pipes (408) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outside of the air storage tank (407). The inside of the movable cylinder (403) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed plug (402); The quick demolding mechanism (5) includes two fixed cylinders (501), the tops of the two fixed cylinders (501) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mounting frame (2), a piston (502) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (501), a moving column (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston (502), a connection head (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the fixed cylinder (501), an exhaust valve (505) is fixedly connected to the other end of the outside of the fixed cylinder (501), connecting plates (506) are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting frame (2), an installation groove plate (507) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (506), a lower mold (508) is arranged inside the installation groove plate (507), a clamping plate (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold (508), bottom pads (510) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (2), sliding rings (512) are slidably connected to both sides of the outside of the mounting frame (2), and a pushing spring (511) is sleeved on both sides of the outside of the mounting frame (2); one end of the pushing spring (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom pad (510), the other end of the pushing spring (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring (512), the clamping plate (509) is engaged with the top of the installation groove plate (507), and the end of the connection head (504) away from the fixed cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (408).
2. The stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 1, wherein The mold replacement mechanism (6) includes a mounting column (601), the top of the mounting column (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a top plate (602) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the mounting column (601), a return spring (603) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting column (601), a movable cover (604) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting column (601), a clamping block (605) is clamped to the bottom of the mounting column (601), a bottom column (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (605), an upper mold (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom column (606), a connection mounting plate (608) is detachably connected to the outside of the bottom column (606), a rotating hollow seat (609) is rotatably connected to the outer bottom end of the moving column (503), a torsion spring (610) is arranged inside the rotating hollow seat (609), a blocking block (611) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating hollow seat (609), and a rotating blocking handle (613) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder (501).
3. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure relief mechanism (7) comprises a bottom ring (701), one end of the bottom ring (701) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas storage tank (407), the other end of the bottom ring (701) is fixedly connected to an outer tube (702), the interior of the outer tube (702) is slidably connected to a hollow inner column (703), an end of the hollow inner column (703) away from the bottom ring (701) is provided with an exhaust hole (704), an end of the hollow inner column (703) close to the exhaust hole (704) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (706), and the hollow inner column (703) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (706). The outer side of the outer tube (702) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (705), the inner side of the bottom ring (701) is fixedly connected to a plurality of plug rods (707), the outer side of the plug rods (707) is slidably connected to the inside of the air inlet (706), and the outer side of the outer tube (702) is sleeved with a tension spring (708), one end of the tension spring (708) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom ring (701) close to the fixing ring (705), and the other end of the tension spring (708) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing ring (705) close to the bottom ring (701).
4. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the push spring (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base pad (510), and the other end of the push spring (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring (512).
5. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate (509) is engaged with the top of the mounting slot plate (507), and one end of the connecting head (504) away from the fixing cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (408).
6. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outside of the blocking block (611) is fixedly connected to a toggle handle (612), and one end of the connecting mounting plate (608) away from the bottom column (606) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable cylinder (403).
7. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the torsion spring (610) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating hollow seat (609), and the other end of the torsion spring (610) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving column (503).
8. A stamping and stretching device for aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A backing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the base (1), and two rotating doors (9) are rotatably connected to one side of the base (1).
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