An assembly device for offshore wind turbine rotors

By designing an offshore wind turbine rotor assembly device and utilizing components such as infrared sensors and hydraulic cylinders, precise positioning and efficient adjustment of the rotor are achieved. This solves the problem of time-consuming adjustment after rotor misalignment in offshore wind power and improves installation efficiency.

CN119589331BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28ZHONG JIAO HAI FENG XIN NENG YUAN KE JI (SHAN WEI) YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411676766.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In offshore wind power generation, the rotor structure is large and heavy, and precise operation is required for installation and alignment. Once a misalignment occurs, it is easy to over-adjust, which is time-consuming and inefficient.

Method used

Design an assembly device for offshore wind turbine rotors, including a base mounting assembly, a calibration assembly, a leveling assembly, an auxiliary bracket assembly, and an adjustment bracket assembly. By using the coordinated use of components such as a central calibration infrared probe, a monitoring probe, a level, a hydraulic cylinder, and a drive motor, the rotor can be precisely positioned and adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of impeller installation, reduces adjustment time, lowers frictional resistance, and enhances the convenience of the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of offshore wind power generation technology and provides an assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor, including a base mounting assembly, a calibration assembly, a leveling assembly, an auxiliary bracket assembly, and an adjustment bracket assembly. The calibration assembly includes a mounting shell, with a central calibration infrared probe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and several external support rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell. The central calibration infrared probe is used to calibrate and memorize the center position of the rotor mounting base during use. Several monitoring probes, used in conjunction with the central calibration infrared probe, enable equidistant ring-shaped capture of the rotor's outer wall during installation. The captured data is used to determine whether the rotor's center position is aligned with the center position of the rotor mounting base, thus achieving preliminary adjustment of the rotor's position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of offshore wind power generation technology, and particularly relates to an assembly device for offshore wind turbine rotors. Background Technology

[0002] Wind power is the world's fastest-growing green energy technology. While onshore wind farms are rapidly developing, limitations have become apparent, such as large land area requirements and noise pollution. Due to abundant offshore wind resources and the feasibility of current technologies, the ocean is poised to become a rapidly developing wind power market. Offshore wind farms in Europe and America are on the verge of large-scale development. my country's eastern coastal areas have vast waters within 50 meters of depth, and are close to power load centers (economically developed coastal areas with power shortages). With the maturation of offshore wind farm technology, wind power will undoubtedly become a crucial energy source for the sustainable development of my country's eastern coastal regions. In offshore wind power generation, the rotor is a critical component. Its large size and weight necessitate precise installation and alignment. Once misalignment occurs, readjustment can easily lead to over-adjustment, resulting in prolonged time consumption and low efficiency.

[0003] To address the above issues, it is necessary to design an assembly device for offshore wind turbine rotors that can be precisely positioned. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an assembly device for offshore wind turbine rotors, aiming to solve the problems in offshore wind power generation where the rotor is a crucial component with a large structural size and weight, requiring precise installation and alignment, and prone to over-adjustment, time-consuming, and inefficient once misalignment occurs.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: an assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor, comprising a base mounting assembly, a calibration assembly, a leveling assembly, an auxiliary bracket assembly, and an adjustment bracket assembly; the calibration assembly includes a mounting shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a central calibration infrared probe; by setting the central calibration infrared probe, in use, the center position of the rotor mounting base is first calibrated and memorized using the central calibration infrared probe;

[0006] Several external support rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting housing. One end of each external support rod is fixedly connected to a front frame. The external support rods are arranged in a ring between the mounting housing and the front frame. Several monitoring probes are arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the front frame. By using the multiple monitoring probes in conjunction with the center calibration infrared probe, during impeller installation, the monitoring probes can capture the outer wall of the impeller at equal intervals. The data captured by the monitoring probes is used to determine whether the center position of the impeller is on a straight line with the center position of the impeller mounting base, so as to achieve the initial adjustment of the impeller position.

[0007] Preferably, the leveling component includes a mounting mechanism, the top of which is fixedly connected to a mounting base, and the inner wall of the mounting base is provided with a level. By using the level in the leveling component, it is possible to determine whether the installation position of the assembly device has tilted during use, so as to make adjustments.

[0008] The card holder mechanism includes a card holder, an inner wall of which is provided with a pressure plate and an inner groove. Several small springs are arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove, and the inner wall of the inner groove is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate via the small springs. Through the design of the card holder mechanism, and the inclusion of the small springs, a better limiting effect on the pressure plate can be achieved during installation, providing a better fit and connection between the component and the upper bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary bracket assembly includes a lifting platform fixedly mounted on the base mounting assembly, and an auxiliary support base is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting platform.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting platform includes a first large hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting base assembly, an auxiliary lifting platform is fixedly connected to one end of the first large hydraulic cylinder, a side small limiting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary lifting platform, and a small positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary lifting platform; by setting up the lifting platform, the position of the auxiliary support base can be adjusted according to the impeller installation requirements by controlling the use of the first large hydraulic cylinder during use.

[0011] The auxiliary support base includes a horizontally positioned small hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the small positioning plate. One end of the horizontally positioned small hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable seat. The inner wall of the movable seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the side small limiting seat. The movable seat is arc-shaped, and several rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat. By setting up the auxiliary support base, during use, the position of the movable seat is adjusted by controlling the horizontally positioned small hydraulic cylinder according to the position and shape of the impeller to be installed, so that the inner wall of the movable seat fits and connects with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller to be installed, thereby achieving the auxiliary support effect. The setting of several rollers movably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat can achieve a good rolling connection with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting bracket assembly includes a main sliding rod and a transmission motor. One end of the main sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rotary motor, and the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to an impeller outer chuck via a coupling.

[0013] The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive gear via a coupling.

[0014] The main slide rod includes a main slide rod with a toothed assembly at its bottom. The outer wall of the transmission gear meshes with the toothed assembly. One end of the main slide rod is fixedly connected to a motor base. Two auxiliary slide rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor base. The inner wall of the motor base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor. Through the main slide rod and its cooperation with the transmission motor and transmission gear, in use, the transmission motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, thereby enabling the main slide rod to move laterally via the toothed assembly. This allows adjustment of the positions of the motor base, rotary motor, and impeller outer chuck, so that the impeller outer chuck can engage with the other side of the impeller to be installed.

[0015] The impeller outer chuck includes a chuck with several slots on its outer wall. The chuck and the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor are fixedly connected by bolts. With the impeller outer chuck in place, during use, an impeller outer chuck matching the shape of the impeller to be installed is selected and fixedly installed on the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor by bolts. This achieves a fitting connection between the chuck and the impeller. By controlling the rotary motor to drive the rotating chuck, the impeller is rotated, thereby adjusting the installation direction of the impeller to be installed so that it can engage with the pin holes between the impeller mounting base for installation and fixing.

[0016] Preferably, a lifting platform assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom mounting base assembly. The lifting platform assembly includes two buffer springs fixedly connected to the bottom mounting base assembly. A pin is fixedly connected to the top of each buffer spring, and an upper platform plate is fixedly connected to one end of each pin.

[0017] The top of the upper platform is fixedly connected to an upper bracket, the outer wall of the upper bracket is tightly connected to the inner wall of the card seat mechanism, and the outer wall of the upper bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell.

[0018] The bottom mounting base assembly has two limiting cylinder shells fixedly connected to its top. The limiting cylinder shells are disposed on the outer wall of the buffer spring, and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder shells is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert post.

[0019] A third large hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom mounting base assembly, and one end of the third large hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper platform. Through the setting of the lifting platform assembly, and its cooperation with the third large hydraulic cylinder and the limiting cylinder shell, the height of the lifting platform assembly can be adjusted by controlling the use of the third large hydraulic cylinder during use, thereby regulating the position of the calibration component and the leveling component on the upper platform. The setting of the limiting cylinder shell and the buffer spring can achieve a good limiting and buffering effect, improving the lifting and adjustment effect of the assembly and providing convenience for the user.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom mounting base assembly includes an upper movable base mechanism and a lower fixed base mechanism;

[0021] The upper movable seat mechanism includes an upper seat frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to two limiting ring plates, and the top of which is provided with a locking hole;

[0022] The lower fixed base mechanism includes a lower base frame. A matching annular groove is formed at the top of the lower base frame. The inner wall of the matching annular groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting ring plate. Several ball bearings are movably connected to the inner wall of the matching annular groove. The outer walls of the ball bearings are fitted to the bottom of the limiting ring plate. A base motor is fixedly connected to the center of the lower base frame. The output shaft of the base motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper base frame via a coupling. A locking hole is formed on the upper part of the lower base frame to accommodate the locking hole. In use, the locking pin can be inserted into the locking hole and the locking hole to achieve the desired connection. The relative positions of the upper and lower base frames are fixed; the lower fixed base mechanism and the upper movable base mechanism in the bottom mounting base assembly work together. In use, by controlling the base motor, the upper movable base mechanism and other mechanisms mounted on the upper part of the upper movable base mechanism can be rotated and adjusted, thereby adjusting the usage direction of the assembly device. The setting of the ball bearings and the outer wall of the ball bearings being in close contact with the bottom of the limiting ring plate can change the sliding friction between the upper movable base mechanism and the lower fixed base mechanism into rolling friction, thereby greatly reducing frictional resistance.

[0023] The lower frame has a fixing groove on its bottom outer side and a positioning hole on its inner wall. The fixing groove and positioning hole in the lower frame facilitate the fixed installation of the component on a base such as a ship.

[0024] Preferably, the top of the bottom mounting base assembly is fixedly connected to a cylinder bottom groove, the inner wall of the cylinder bottom groove is fixedly connected to a second large hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder bottom groove is slidably connected to an upper slide, and the top of the second large hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide; through the arrangement of the second large hydraulic cylinder, the upper slide, and the cylinder bottom groove, in use, the height of the upper slide and the height adjustment bracket assembly installed on the upper slide can be adjusted by regulating the second large hydraulic cylinder.

[0025] The outer wall of the upper slide is provided with a main limiting groove, the inner wall of the main limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the main slide rod, the outer wall of the upper slide is provided with two auxiliary rod limiting grooves, and the inner walls of the two auxiliary rod limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the auxiliary slide rods, and an external motor base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper slide, the inner wall of the external motor base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive motor.

[0026] Preferably, the top of the bottom mounting base assembly is fixedly connected to an upper support, and the outer wall of the upper support is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting platform.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0028] By setting up the central calibration infrared probe, the center position of the impeller mounting base is first calibrated and memorized using the central calibration infrared probe. By setting up several monitoring probes in conjunction with the central calibration infrared probe, the monitoring probes can capture the outer wall of the impeller at equal intervals during impeller installation. The captured data is used to determine whether the center position of the impeller is in a straight line with the center position of the impeller mounting base, thus achieving a preliminary adjustment of the impeller position.

[0029] By adjusting the coordination of the bracket assembly and auxiliary bracket assembly: Through the setting of the auxiliary support seat, during use, according to the position and shape of the impeller to be installed, the position of the movable seat is adjusted by controlling the horizontally placed small hydraulic cylinder, so that the inner wall of the movable seat fits snugly against the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller to be installed, thereby achieving the auxiliary support effect. The inner wall of the movable seat is movably connected with several roller shafts, achieving good rolling contact with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller. Through the setting of the main sliding rod, and its coordination with the drive motor and drive gear, during use, the drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate, thereby achieving... The toothed assembly drives the main slide rod to move laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the motor base, rotary motor, and impeller outer chuck so that the impeller outer chuck can engage with the other side of the impeller to be installed. Through the setting of the impeller outer chuck, during use, an impeller outer chuck matching the shape of the impeller to be installed is selected and fixed to the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor with bolts, thus achieving a fit between the chuck and the impeller. By controlling the rotary motor to drive the rotary chuck, the impeller is rotated, and the installation direction of the impeller to be installed is adjusted so that it can engage with the pin holes between the impeller mounting base for installation and fixing.

[0030] By setting up the lifting platform assembly and using it in conjunction with the third large hydraulic cylinder and the limiting cylinder shell, the lifting platform assembly can be adjusted in height by controlling the use of the third large hydraulic cylinder, thereby regulating the position of the calibration and leveling components on the upper platform. The setting of the limiting cylinder shell and the buffer spring can achieve a good limiting and buffering effect, improving the lifting and adjustment effect of the assembly and providing convenience for the user.

[0031] The lower fixed base mechanism and the upper movable base mechanism in the bottom mounting bracket assembly work together. During use, by controlling the base motor, the upper movable base mechanism and other mechanisms mounted on the upper part of the upper movable base mechanism can be rotated and adjusted, thereby adjusting the usage direction of the assembly device. The setting of the ball bearings and the outer wall of the ball bearings being in close contact with the bottom of the limiting ring plate can change the sliding friction between the upper movable base mechanism and the lower fixed base mechanism into rolling friction, thereby greatly reducing frictional resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is the main view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the calibration component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary bracket assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform and auxiliary support base of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting bracket assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main sliding rod and the outer chuck of the impeller of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom mounting bracket assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform assembly of the present invention.

[0041] In the diagram: 1. Bottom mounting base assembly; 101. Upper movable seat mechanism; 1011. Upper seat frame; 1012. Limiting ring plate; 1013. Locking hole; 102. Lower fixed base mechanism; 1021. Lower seat frame; 1022. Base motor; 1023. Ball bearing; 2. Calibration assembly; 201. Mounting shell; 202. Monitoring probe; 203. Front frame; 204. External support rod; 205. Center calibration infrared probe; 3. Leveling assembly; 301. Card holder mechanism; 3011. Card holder; 3012. Pressure plate; 302. Mounting base; 303. Level; 4. Auxiliary bracket assembly; 401. Lifting platform base; 4011. Auxiliary lifting platform; 4012. First large... Hydraulic cylinder; 4013, side small limit seat; 4014, small positioning plate; 402, auxiliary support seat; 4021, horizontal small hydraulic cylinder; 4022, movable seat; 4023, roller shaft; 5, adjusting bracket assembly; 501, main slide rod; 5011, main slide rod; 5012, motor seat; 5013, auxiliary slide rod; 502, drive motor; 503, rotary motor; 504, impeller outer chuck; 5041, chuck; 5042, slot; 6, lifting platform assembly; 601, upper platform plate; 602, insert column; 603, buffer spring; 7, limit cylinder shell; 8, upper bracket; 9, upper support; 10, second large hydraulic cylinder; 11, cylinder bottom groove; 12, upper slide frame. Detailed Implementation

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0043] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0044] This invention provides an assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor, including a bottom mounting base assembly 1, a calibration assembly 2, a leveling assembly 3, an auxiliary bracket assembly 4, and an adjustment bracket assembly 5. The calibration assembly 2 includes a mounting shell 201, and a central calibration infrared probe 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 201.

[0045] Several external support rods 204 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell 201. One end of the external support rod 204 is fixedly connected to the front frame 203. The several external support rods 204 are arranged in a ring between the mounting shell 201 and the front frame 203. Several monitoring probes 202 are arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the front frame 203.

[0046] The top of the bottom mounting base assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the cylinder bottom groove 11, the inner wall of the cylinder bottom groove 11 is fixedly connected to the second large hydraulic cylinder 10, the outer wall of the cylinder bottom groove 11 is slidably connected to the upper slide 12, and the top of the second large hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide 12.

[0047] The outer wall of the upper slide 12 is provided with a main limiting groove. The inner wall of the main limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the main slide rod 5011. The outer wall of the upper slide 12 is provided with two auxiliary rod limiting grooves. The inner walls of the two auxiliary rod limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary slide rod 5013. An external motor base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper slide 12. The inner wall of the external motor base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive motor 502.

[0048] The top of the bottom mounting base assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the upper support 9, and the outer wall of the upper support 9 is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting platform 4011.

[0049] It should be noted that, as the rotor is a crucial component in offshore wind power generation, its structure and weight are both substantial. Precise installation and alignment are required. Once a misalignment occurs, readjustment can easily lead to over-adjustment, resulting in prolonged time consumption and low efficiency.

[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, the solution mainly involves the setup and coordinated use of the base mounting assembly 1, calibration assembly 2, leveling assembly 3, auxiliary bracket assembly 4, and adjustment bracket assembly 5. In use, firstly, the assembly is fixedly installed on a base such as a ship using the base mounting assembly 1. Then, the third large hydraulic cylinder is used to adjust the height of the lifting platform assembly 6, thereby regulating the positions of the calibration assembly 2 and leveling assembly 3 on the upper platform 601. Through the setting of the central calibration infrared probe 205, in use, firstly, through the central... The infrared probe 205 is calibrated to determine the center position of the impeller mounting base and memorize it. The relative positions of the auxiliary bracket assembly 4 and the adjusting bracket assembly 5 are adjusted as needed, and the impeller to be installed is placed between the auxiliary bracket assembly 4 and the adjusting bracket assembly 5. The horizontally positioned small hydraulic cylinder 4021 is used to move the position of the adjusting seat 4022, ensuring that the inner wall of the adjusting seat 4022 is in contact with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller to be installed, thus achieving auxiliary support. Simultaneously, the drive motor 502 is used to drive the transmission gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear assembly drives the main slide rod 5011 to move laterally, thereby adjusting the positions of the motor base 5012, the rotary motor 503, and the impeller outer chuck 504. This allows the impeller outer chuck 504 to engage with the other side of the impeller to be installed. The impeller outer chuck 504, matching the shape of the impeller to be installed, is bolted to the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor 503, thus achieving a meshing connection between the chuck 5041 and the impeller. By controlling the rotary motor 503 to drive the rotary chuck 5041, the rotation is achieved. The impeller is driven to rotate, and then the installation direction of the impeller to be installed is adjusted so that it can be connected with the pin between the impeller mounting base and the hole. During the installation of the impeller, the monitoring probe 202 captures the outer wall of the impeller at equal intervals. The data captured by the monitoring probe 202 is used to determine whether the center position of the impeller is on a straight line with the center position of the impeller mounting base. The position of the impeller placed between the auxiliary bracket assembly 4 and the adjustment bracket assembly 5 is adjusted by regulating the auxiliary bracket assembly 4 and the adjustment bracket assembly 5, so as to realize the installation of the impeller and the impeller mounting base.

[0051] In this embodiment, by setting the center calibration infrared probe 205, the center position of the impeller mounting base is first calibrated and memorized during use.

[0052] In this embodiment, by setting up several monitoring probes 202 and using them in conjunction with the central calibration infrared probe 205, during use, the monitoring probes 202 can capture the outer wall of the impeller at equal intervals during impeller installation. The data captured by the monitoring probes 202 is used to determine whether the center position of the impeller is on a straight line with the center position of the impeller mounting base, so as to achieve the initial adjustment of the impeller position.

[0053] In this embodiment, by setting up the second large hydraulic cylinder 10, the upper slide 12 and the cylinder bottom groove 11, the upper slide 12 and the height of the adjustment bracket assembly 5 installed on the upper slide 12 can be adjusted by regulating the use of the second large hydraulic cylinder 10 during use.

[0054] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the leveling component 3 includes a card holder mechanism 301, a mounting base 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the card holder mechanism 301, and a level 303 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting base 302.

[0055] The card holder mechanism 301 includes a card holder 3011, an inner wall of which is provided with a pressure plate 3012, an inner wall of which is provided with an internal groove, and an inner wall of which is provided with several small springs. The inner wall of the internal groove is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 3012 through the small springs.

[0056] In this embodiment, by setting the level 303 in the leveling component 3, it is possible to determine whether the installation position of the assembly device is tilted during use, so as to make adjustments.

[0057] In this embodiment, the setting of the card holder mechanism 301, including the setting of the small spring, can achieve a better limiting effect of the pressure plate 3012 during the installation of the card holder mechanism 301, so as to provide a better fit and connection effect between the component and the upper bracket 8.

[0058] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary bracket assembly 4 includes a lifting platform 401 fixedly disposed on the bottom mounting base assembly 1, and an auxiliary support base 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting platform 401.

[0059] The lifting platform base 401 includes a first large hydraulic cylinder 4012 fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting base assembly 1. One end of the first large hydraulic cylinder 4012 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary lifting platform 4011. The top of the auxiliary lifting platform 4011 is fixedly connected to a side small limit seat 4013. The top of the auxiliary lifting platform 4011 is fixedly connected to a small positioning plate 4014.

[0060] The auxiliary support base 402 includes a horizontally placed small hydraulic cylinder 4021 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the small positioning plate 4014. One end of the horizontally placed small hydraulic cylinder 4021 is fixedly connected to a movable seat 4022. The inner wall of the movable seat 4022 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the side small limit seat 4013. The movable seat 4022 is arc-shaped, and several rollers 4023 are movably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 4022.

[0061] In this embodiment, by setting up the lifting platform 401, the position of the auxiliary support 402 can be adjusted according to the impeller installation requirements by controlling the use of the first large hydraulic cylinder 4012 during use.

[0062] In this embodiment, by setting the auxiliary support seat 402, during use, according to the position and shape of the impeller to be installed, the horizontal small hydraulic cylinder 4021 is controlled to move and adjust the position of the movable seat 4022, so that the inner wall of the movable seat 4022 fits and connects with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller to be installed, thereby achieving the auxiliary support effect. The inner wall of the movable seat 4022 is movably connected with several rollers 4023, which can achieve a good rolling connection with the bottom of the outer wall at the center of the impeller.

[0063] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting bracket assembly 5 includes a main sliding rod 501 and a transmission motor 502. One end of the main sliding rod 501 is fixedly connected to a rotary motor 503, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 503 is fixedly connected to an impeller outer chuck 504 through a coupling.

[0064] The output shaft of the drive motor 502 is fixedly connected to a drive gear via a coupling.

[0065] The main slide rod 501 includes a main slide rod 5011. The bottom of the main slide rod 5011 is provided with a toothed assembly. The outer wall of the transmission gear is meshed with the toothed assembly. One end of the main slide rod 5011 is fixedly connected to a motor base 5012. The outer wall of the motor base 5012 is fixedly connected to two auxiliary slide rods 5013. The inner wall of the motor base 5012 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor 503.

[0066] The impeller outer chuck 504 includes a chuck 5041, the outer wall of which has several slots 5042, and the chuck 5041 and the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor 503 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0067] In this embodiment, by setting the main slide rod 501 and cooperating with the transmission motor 502 and transmission gear, in use, by controlling the transmission motor 502 to drive the transmission gear to rotate, the main slide rod 5011 is moved laterally through the tooth assembly, thereby adjusting the position of the motor base 5012, the rotary motor 503 and the impeller outer chuck 504 so that the impeller outer chuck 504 can be engaged with the other side of the impeller to be installed.

[0068] In this embodiment, by setting the impeller outer chuck 504, during use, the impeller outer chuck 504 that matches the shape of the impeller to be installed is selected and fixedly installed on the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor 503 by bolts, thereby realizing the fit between the chuck 5041 and the impeller. By controlling the rotary motor 503 to drive the rotary chuck 5041 to rotate, the impeller is driven to rotate, and then the installation direction of the impeller to be installed is adjusted so that it can be connected with the pin hole between the impeller mounting base for installation and fixing.

[0069] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lifting platform assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom mounting base assembly 1. The lifting platform assembly 6 includes a buffer spring 603 fixedly connected to the bottom mounting base assembly 1. There are two buffer springs 603. A pin 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring 603. One end of the pin 602 is fixedly connected to the upper platform plate 601.

[0070] The top of the upper platform 601 is fixedly connected to the upper bracket 8. The outer wall of the upper bracket 8 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the card seat mechanism 301. The outer wall of the upper bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell 201.

[0071] Two limiting cylinder shells 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom mounting base assembly 1. The limiting cylinder shells 7 are set on the outer wall of the buffer spring 603, and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder shells 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert post 602.

[0072] A third large hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom mounting base assembly 1, and one end of the third large hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper platform 601.

[0073] In this embodiment, by setting up the lifting platform assembly 6 and cooperating with the third large hydraulic cylinder and the limiting cylinder 7, the height of the lifting platform assembly 6 can be adjusted by controlling the use of the third large hydraulic cylinder, thereby regulating the position of the calibration component 2 and the leveling component 3 on the upper platform 601. The setting of the limiting cylinder 7 and the buffer spring 603 can achieve a better limiting and buffering effect, improve the lifting adjustment effect of the assembly, and provide convenience for the user.

[0074] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom mounting base assembly 1 includes an upper movable base mechanism 101 and a lower fixed base mechanism 102;

[0075] The upper movable seat mechanism 101 includes an upper seat frame 1011, with two limiting ring plates 1012 fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper seat frame 1011, and a locking hole 1013 opened on the top of the upper seat frame 1011.

[0076] The lower fixed base mechanism 102 includes a lower base frame 1021. The top of the lower base frame 1021 is provided with a matching annular groove. The inner wall of the matching annular groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting ring plate 1012. Several balls 1023 are movably connected to the inner wall of the matching annular groove. The outer wall of the balls 1023 is fitted to the bottom of the limiting ring plate 1012. A base motor 1022 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower base frame 1021. The output shaft of the base motor 1022 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper base frame 1011 through a coupling. A locking hole is provided on the upper part of the lower base frame 1021 to cooperate with the locking hole 1013.

[0077] A fixing groove is provided on the outer bottom of the lower frame 1021, and a positioning hole is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0078] In this embodiment, during use, the relative position between the upper frame 1011 and the lower frame 1021 can be fixed by inserting a locking pin into the locking hole 1013 and the locking hole;

[0079] In this embodiment, the lower fixed base mechanism 102 and the upper movable base mechanism 101 in the bottom mounting base assembly 1 work together. During use, by controlling the base motor 1022, the upper movable base mechanism 101 and other mechanisms mounted on the upper part of the upper movable base mechanism 101 can be rotated and adjusted, thereby adjusting the usage direction of the assembly device. The ball bearing 1023 and the outer wall of the ball bearing 1023 are fitted and connected to the bottom of the limiting ring plate 1012, which can change the sliding friction between the upper movable base mechanism 101 and the lower fixed base mechanism 102 to rolling friction, thereby greatly reducing the frictional resistance.

[0080] In this embodiment, the fixing groove and positioning hole in the lower frame 1021 facilitate the fixed installation of the component on a base such as a ship.

[0081] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0082] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0083] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0084] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor, characterized in that, It includes a base mounting assembly (1), a calibration assembly (2), a leveling assembly (3), an auxiliary bracket assembly (4), and an adjustment bracket assembly (5): the calibration assembly (2) includes a mounting shell (201), and a central calibration infrared probe (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (201). The outer wall of the mounting housing (201) is fixedly connected to several external support rods (204), one end of the external support rods (204) is fixedly connected to a front frame (203), and the several external support rods (204) are arranged in a ring between the mounting housing (201) and the front frame (203). The outer wall of the front frame (203) is arranged in a ring with several monitoring probes (202). The auxiliary bracket assembly (4) includes a lifting platform (401) fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting base assembly (1), and an auxiliary support base (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting platform (401). The lifting platform base (401) includes a first large hydraulic cylinder (4012) fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting base assembly (1). One end of the first large hydraulic cylinder (4012) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary lifting platform (4011). A side small limiting seat (4013) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary lifting platform (4011). A small positioning plate (4014) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary lifting platform (4011). The auxiliary support base (402) includes a horizontally placed small hydraulic cylinder (4021) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the small positioning plate (4014). One end of the horizontally placed small hydraulic cylinder (4021) is fixedly connected to a movable seat (4022). The movable seat (4022) is slidably connected to the side small limiting seat (4013). The upper surface of the movable seat (4022) is arc-shaped, and several rollers (4023) are movably connected to the inner wall of the upper surface of the movable seat (4022). The adjusting bracket assembly (5) includes a main slide rod (501) and a drive motor (502). One end of the main slide rod (501) is fixedly connected to a rotary motor (503), and the output shaft of the rotary motor (503) is fixedly connected to an impeller outer chuck (504) through a coupling. The output shaft of the drive motor (502) is fixedly connected to a drive gear via a coupling; The main slide rod (501) includes a main slide rod (5011), the bottom of the main slide rod (5011) is provided with a toothed set, the outer wall of the transmission gear is meshed with the toothed set, one end of the main slide rod (5011) is fixedly connected to a motor base (5012), the outer wall of the motor base (5012) is fixedly connected to two auxiliary slide rods (5013), and the inner wall of the motor base (5012) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor (503); The impeller outer chuck (504) includes a chuck (5041), the outer wall of which is provided with several slots (5042), and the chuck (5041) and the coupling at the output end of the rotary motor (503) are fixedly connected by bolts.

2. The assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The leveling component (3) includes a mounting base (301), the top of which is fixedly connected to a mounting base (302), and a level (303) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting base (302). The card holder mechanism (301) includes a card holder (3011), the inner wall of the card holder (3011) is provided with a pressure plate (3012), the inner wall of the card holder (3011) is provided with an internal groove, the inner wall of the internal groove is provided with several small springs, and the inner wall of the internal groove is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (3012) through the small springs.

3. The assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the bottom mounting base assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting platform assembly (6). The lifting platform assembly (6) includes a buffer spring (603) fixedly connected to the bottom mounting base assembly (1). There are two buffer springs (603). The top of the buffer spring (603) is fixedly connected to a post (602). One end of the post (602) is fixedly connected to an upper platform plate (601). The top of the upper platform (601) is fixedly connected to an upper bracket (8), the outer wall of the upper bracket (8) is tightly connected to the inner wall of the card seat mechanism (301), and the outer wall of the upper bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell (201). The bottom mounting base assembly (1) has two limiting cylinder shells (7) fixedly connected to its top. The limiting cylinder shells (7) are set on the outer wall of the buffer spring (603), and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder shells (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert (602). The top of the bottom mounting bracket assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a third large hydraulic cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper platform (601).

4. The assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom mounting base assembly (1) includes an upper movable base mechanism (101) and a lower fixed base mechanism (102). The upper movable seat mechanism (101) includes an upper seat frame (1011), the bottom of which is fixedly connected with two limiting ring plates (1012), and the top of the upper seat frame (1011) is provided with a locking hole (1013). The lower fixed base mechanism (102) includes a lower base frame (1021). The top of the lower base frame (1021) is provided with a matching ring groove. The inner wall of the matching ring groove is matched and movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting ring plate (1012). Several balls (1023) are movably connected to the inner wall of the matching ring groove. The outer wall of the balls (1023) is fitted and connected to the bottom of the limiting ring plate (1012). A base motor (1022) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower base frame (1021). The output shaft of the base motor (1022) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper base frame (1011) through a coupling. A locking hole is provided on the upper part of the lower base frame (1021) in conjunction with a locking hole (1013). The bottom outer side of the lower frame (1021) is provided with a fixing groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is provided with a positioning hole.

5. The assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the bottom mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a cylinder bottom groove (11), the inner wall of the cylinder bottom groove (11) is fixedly connected to a second large hydraulic cylinder (10), the outer wall of the cylinder bottom groove (11) is slidably connected to an upper slide (12), and the top of the second large hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide (12). The outer wall of the upper slide (12) is provided with a main limiting groove. The inner wall of the main limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the main slide rod (5011). The outer wall of the upper slide (12) is provided with two auxiliary rod limiting grooves. The inner walls of the two auxiliary rod limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary slide rod (5013). An external motor seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper slide (12). The inner wall of the external motor seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive motor (502).

6. The assembly device for an offshore wind turbine rotor as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the bottom mounting base assembly (1) is fixedly connected to an upper support (9), and the outer wall of the upper support (9) is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting platform (4011).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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