A method of drilling for anchoring

Abstract

The application relates to a building anchoring technology field, and relates to a hole drilling method, which is combined with a hole drilling device to complete, the hole drilling device comprises a hole drilling support and a hole drilling machine main body; the hole drilling device comprises a moving base and a vertical rod installed on the top of the moving base, a support rod assembly for fixing and adjusting the hole drilling machine main body is installed on the vertical rod; a lifting assembly for adjusting the use height of the hole drilling machine main body is installed in the vertical rod, the lifting assembly comprises a gas cylinder assembled with the moving base, and a connecting block is connected to the output end of the gas cylinder; the support rod assembly comprises a first support rod assembled and connected with the connecting block. The application comprehensively utilizes the support rod assembly, the hole drilling machine main body and the clamping assembly, so that wall anchoring hole drilling operation is realized, the hole drilling efficiency is high, an operation platform does not need to be erected, materials are conveniently and economically obtained on site, the hole drilling is simple to manufacture, convenient to operate, labor-saving, time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building steel bar planting, in particular to a steel bar planting drilling method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel bar planting refers to drilling holes in base materials such as concrete, walls and rocks, then injecting high-strength steel bar planting glue, and then inserting steel bars or profiles, so that the steel bars and the base materials are bonded together after the glue solidifies. It is a common building engineering technology in the reinforcement and reinforcement industry. During the drilling process, workers need to support the drilling equipment all the time, which makes the workers very tired and need to rest for a while, which reduces the work efficiency. Therefore, the patent CN214521151U discloses a drilling device for steel bar planting. The device fixes the drilling equipment on the end of the first extension end of the support rod, and the drilling equipment is pushed in by rotating the pressing rod, so as to realize the purpose of fast drilling. By supporting the support bottom rod, the operator can no longer bear the weight of the entire drilling equipment to realize drilling, saving manpower and providing efficiency. However, the drilling operation provided by the device cannot adapt to a wide range of drilling height adjustment, so the drilling height is limited, and the operation of the equipment is limited, thereby affecting the efficiency of steel bar planting drilling. In view of the above reasons, the present application provides a wall drilling device capable of quickly adjusting different distances and different heights and a drilling method applying the device. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a wall drilling device capable of quickly adjusting different distances and different heights and a drilling method applying the device, to solve the technical problem of limited drilling height adjustment range of the existing drilling device.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present application provides a steel bar planting drilling method, which is completed in combination with a drilling device. The drilling device includes a drilling support and a drilling machine main body.

[0006] The drilling device includes a moving base and a vertical rod installed on the top of the moving base. The vertical rod is provided with a support rod assembly for fixing and adjusting the drilling machine main body.

[0007] The vertical rod is provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the use height of the drilling machine main body. The lifting assembly includes a gas cylinder assembled with the moving base. The output end of the gas cylinder is connected with a connecting block.

[0008] The support rod assembly includes a first support rod assembled and connected to the connecting block, the front side of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the second support rod and the fourth support rod by a bolt, and one end of the second support rod and the fourth support rod is rotatably connected to the same third support rod, and the third support rod is divided into two parts, one end of which is connected to the second support rod, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly, and the two parts of the third support rod are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the two parts of the third support rod are penetrated by a rectangular hole, and a limiting clamping rod is provided in the rectangular hole. When in the vertical punching operation, a "U"-shaped limiting clamping rod is used to limit the direction of the third support rods of the two parts, and the cross-section of the limiting clamping rod and the through hole opened on the third support rod are both rectangular structures;

[0009] The top of the third support rod is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly for mounting the punch body, the clamping assembly includes a fixing plate assembled with the third support rod, the top of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to an upper cover plate, a pressing plate for pressing down the top of the punch body is provided in the upper cover plate, and extrusion blocks located in the clamping assembly are provided on both sides of the punch body;

[0010] The punching method includes the following steps:

[0011] Step 1: Prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching locations;

[0012] Step 2: After determining the drilling direction, install the punch body into the clamping assembly;

[0013] Step 3: Determine the punching height and adjust the pushing height of the lifting component;

[0014] Step 4: Start the punching machine body at the corresponding punching position and apply pressure with one end of the fourth support rod;

[0015] Step 5: After drilling, clean the hole wall and check the various indicators of the hole.

[0016] Optionally, a slot is provided at the bottom of the first support rod, a block is welded to the top of the connecting block, the block is clamped to the inner wall of the slot, and the lifting assembly is located on the inner wall of the vertical rod.

[0017] Optionally, bolt holes are provided on the fourth support rod, the second support rod, the third support rod and the first support rod, and the fourth support rod, the second support rod, the first support rod and the third support rod are assembled and connected in a "well" shape;

[0018] One end of the fourth support rod is provided with a hand grip.

[0019] Optionally, a pressure rod is slidably installed on the upper cover plate, and the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0020] Optionally, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate.

[0021] Optionally, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is in a "7" shape structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of one of the extrusion blocks.

[0022] The other extrusion block is located at the inner concave surface side of the fixed plate and is fixedly bonded with the inner concave surface side of the fixed plate.

[0023] The extrusion block is a high polymer rubber.

[0024] Optionally, the fixed plate and the upper cover plate are connected through a torsion spring, and one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with a pushing block.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that:

[0026] Further, the present application realizes the purpose of adjusting the punching height through the setting of the air cylinder, the clamping block and the connecting block, and realizes the punching of the wall by manually adjusting the punching height of the punch body in combination with the setting of the support rod assembly, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and the operation difficulty.

[0027] The present application realizes the adjustment of the use direction of the punch body through the setting of the two parts of the third support rod, and realizes the vertical punching of the punch body by vertically arranging the two parts of the third support rod, and realizes the conversion of the punching direction of the punch body through the bending setting of the upper part of the third support rod, thereby realizing the punching operation of different directions of the vertical wall surface and the top wall surface.

[0028] The present application realizes the wall surface steel bar planting punching operation by the comprehensive utilization of the support rod assembly, the punch body and the clamping assembly, thereby realizing high punching efficiency, without the need to set up an operation platform, and the production materials are locally available, convenient, economical, simple to produce, easy to operate, labor-saving, time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0030] In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the vertical rod and the lifting assembly in the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the clamping assembly in the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another direction of the punch main body in the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two kinds of limiting clamping rods in the present application.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1, mobile base; 2, vertical rod; 3, support rod assembly; 31, first support rod; 310, clamping groove; 32, second support rod; 33, third support rod; 34, fourth support rod; 340, hand holding part; 4, punch main body; 5, clamping assembly; 51, fixed plate; 52, upper cover plate; 53, pressing rod; 54, spring; 55, pressing plate; 56, extrusion block; 57, connecting rod; 6, lifting assembly; 61, air cylinder; 62, connecting block; 63, clamping block; 7, limiting clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.

[0040] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0041] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present application provides a hole drilling method, the hole drilling method is completed in combination with a hole drilling device, the hole drilling device comprises a hole drilling support and a hole drilling machine main body 4, and the wall surface is drilled by the hole drilling machine main body 4;

[0045] Among them, the hole drilling device comprises a moving base 1 and a vertical rod 2 installed on the top of the moving base 1, the vertical rod 2 is a hollow vertical rod, and a support rod assembly 3 for fixing and adjusting the hole drilling machine main body 4 is installed on the vertical rod 2;

[0046] As Figure 2 shown, the vertical rod 2 is provided with a lifting assembly 6 for adjusting the use height of the hole drilling machine main body 4, the lifting assembly 6 comprises a gas cylinder 61 assembled with the moving base 1, the output end of the gas cylinder 61 is connected with a connecting block 62, the connecting block 62 is arranged in the inner wall of the vertical rod 2, a clamping block 63 is welded on the top of the connecting block 62, the clamping block 63 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 310, and the lifting assembly 6 is arranged in the inner wall of the vertical rod 2;

[0047] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the support rod assembly 3 includes a first support rod 31 assembled and connected to the connecting block 62, a slot 310 is provided at the bottom of the first support rod 31, and the front of the first support rod 31 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 32 and the fourth support rod 34 by bolts, and one end of the second support rod 32 and the fourth support rod 34 is rotatably connected to the same third support rod 33, and bolt holes are provided on the fourth support rod 34, the second support rod 32, the third support rod 33 and the first support rod 31. The fourth support rod 34, the second support rod 32, the first support rod 31 and the third support rod 33 are assembled and connected in a "well" shape, and the distance between the bolt holes on the same horizontal line is the same;

[0048] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the third support rod 33 is divided into two parts, one end of which is connected to the second support rod 32, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly 5. The two parts of the third support rod 33 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. A rectangular hole is opened through each of the two parts of the third support rod 33, and a limiting clamp rod 7 is provided in the rectangular hole. When the hole is vertically punched, the "U"-shaped limiting clamp rod 7 is used to limit the direction of the two parts of the third support rod 33. The cross section of the limiting clamp rod 7 and the hole opened on the third support rod 33 are both rectangular structures.

[0049] One end of the fourth support rod 34 is provided with a hand grip 340; the third support rod 33 is also movably mounted with a limit rod 7 for changing the direction of use of the punch body 4 at its top. The shape and structure of the limit rod 7 refer to Figure 6 As shown;

[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the third support rod 33 is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 5 for installing the punching machine body 4, and the clamping assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 51 assembled with the third support rod 33, and the top of the fixing plate 51 is rotatably connected to the upper cover plate 52. The fixing plate 51 and the upper cover plate 52 form a circular structure, and the fixing plate 51 and the upper cover plate 52 are connected by a torsion spring, which is used to reset the flipped upper cover plate 52 and clamp the punching machine body 4 in the clamping assembly 5, and a shift block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate 52; a pressing plate 55 for pressing down the top of the punching machine body 4 is provided in the upper cover plate 52, and a pressing rod 53 is slidably installed on the upper cover plate 52, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 55, and the top of the pressing plate 55 is fixedly connected to a spring 54, and the other end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate 52;

[0051] Reference Figure 4As shown, the two sides of the punch body 4 are provided with extrusion blocks 56 located in the clamping assembly 5, one side of the pressing plate 55 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 57, the connecting rod 57 is a "7" shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the top of one extrusion block 56; the other extrusion block 56 is located on the inner concave side of the fixed plate 51, and is fixedly bonded with the inner concave side of the fixed plate 51; the extrusion block 56 is a high polymer rubber;

[0052] The punching method comprises the following steps:

[0053] Step one: prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching position;

[0054] Step two: after determining the drilling direction, install the punch body 4 in the clamping assembly 5; when performing vertical direction punching operation, place the equipment in Figure 1 As shown, turn over the upper cover plate 52, place the punch body 4 on the fixed plate 51, and release the upper cover plate 52, the upper cover plate 52 rebounds to make the punch body 4 clamped in combination with the downward pressure of the spring 54 and the pressing rod 53, and the extrusion block 56 connected with the connecting rod 57 is clamped at the left side of the punch body 4, in combination with Figure 4 As shown, the two sides of the punch body 4 are provided with extrusion blocks 56 located in the clamping assembly 5, one side of the pressing plate 55 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 57, the connecting rod 57 is a "7" shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the top of one extrusion block 56; the other extrusion block 56 is located on the inner concave side of the fixed plate 51, and is fixedly bonded with the inner concave side of the fixed plate 51; the extrusion block 56 is a high polymer rubber;

[0055] Step three: determine the pushing height of the height adjustment assembly 6; after assembling the punch body 4, drive the cylinder 61 to lift the connecting block 62 and the clamping block 63 along the inner wall of the stand rod 2, so as to adjust the height of the support rod assembly 3 and the punch body 4;

[0056] Step four: start the punch body 4 corresponding to the punching position and perform pressing operation in combination with the pressing of one end of the fourth support rod 34; downward pressing of the hand holding part 340 makes the third support rod 33 connected with one end of the fourth support rod 34 to be pushed high, and then the fourth support rod 34, the third support rod 33, the second support rod 32 and the first support rod 31 form a parallelogram, so as to lift the height of the punch body 4 and reduce the labor intensity of hand holding; when punching the top wall, it is necessary to adjust the direction of the punch body 4, in combination with Figure 5As shown, by pulling out the U-shaped limiting clamping rod 7, the upper third supporting rod 33 is rotated along the rotating shaft rod, so that the upper third supporting rod 33 is arranged at a right angle with the lower third supporting rod 33, and then another limiting clamping rod 7 is installed corresponding to the rectangular hole, so as to limit the punching direction of the punch body 4. When punching, the downward pressing of the hand holding part 340 realizes auxiliary pressing for the punching of the punch body 4, and further assists the punching operation.

[0057] Step five: clean the hole wall after punching, and check the indicators of the hole.

[0058] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for drilling holes for reinforcing bars, characterized in that: The punching method is performed in conjunction with a punching device, the punching device comprising a punching bracket and a punching machine body (4); The punching device comprises a movable base (1) and a vertical pole (2) mounted on the top of the movable base (1); a support rod assembly (3) for fixing and adjusting the punching machine body (4) is mounted on the vertical pole (2); A lifting assembly (6) for adjusting the height of the punching machine body (4) is installed in the upright pole (2), the lifting assembly (6) comprising a cylinder (61) assembled with the movable base (1), the output end of the cylinder (61) being connected to a connecting block (62); The support rod assembly (3) includes a first support rod (31) assembled and connected to a connecting block (62), the front of the first support rod (31) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (32) and a fourth support rod (34) by a bolt, one end of the second support rod (32) and the fourth support rod (34) is rotatably connected to the same third support rod (33), the third support rod (33) is divided into two parts, one end is connected to the second support rod (32), and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly (5), the two parts of the third support rod (33) are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, the two parts of the third support rod (33) are penetrated by a rectangular hole, and a limiting clamp rod (7) is provided in the rectangular hole. When the vertical punching operation is in progress, a "U"-shaped limiting clamp rod (7) is used to limit the direction of the two parts of the third support rod (33), and the cross section of the limiting clamp rod (7) and the through hole opened on the third support rod (33) are both rectangular structures; The top of the third support rod (33) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (5) for mounting the punch body (4), the clamping assembly (5) comprising a fixing plate (51) assembled with the third support rod (33), the top of the fixing plate (51) being rotatably connected to an upper cover plate (52), a pressing plate (55) for pressing down the top of the punch body (4) being provided in the upper cover plate (52), and extrusion blocks (56) located in the clamping assembly (5) are provided on both sides of the punch body (4); The punching method includes the following steps: Step 1: Prepare the required materials and determine and mark the punching locations; Step 2: After determining the drilling direction, install the punch body (4) in the clamping assembly (5); Step 3: Determine the punching height and adjust the pushing height of the lifting component (6); Step 4: Start the punching machine body (4) at the corresponding punching position and press one end of the fourth support rod (34); Step 5: After drilling, clean the hole wall and check the various indicators of the hole.

2. A method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (310) is provided at the bottom of the first support rod (31), a clamping block (63) is welded to the top of the connecting block (62), the clamping block (63) is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove (310), and the lifting assembly (6) is located on the inner wall of the vertical rod (2).

3. The method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, wherein: Bolt holes are provided on the fourth support rod (34), the second support rod (32), the third support rod (33) and the first support rod (31), and the fourth support rod (34), the second support rod (32), the first support rod (31) and the third support rod (33) are assembled and connected in a "well" shape; One end of the fourth support rod (34) is provided with a hand grip (340).

4. The method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, wherein: A pressure rod (53) is slidably mounted through the upper cover plate (52), and the bottom end of the pressure rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (55).

5. The method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (55), and the other end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner concave surface of the upper cover plate (52).

6. The method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (55), the connecting rod (57) is a "7"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the extrusion blocks (56); The other extrusion block (56) is located on the inner concave side of the fixed plate (51) and is fixedly bonded to the inner concave side of the fixed plate (51); The extrusion block (56) is made of polymer rubber.

7. The method for punching holes for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (51) and the upper cover plate (52) are connected via a torsion spring, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the upper cover plate (52).

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