A vehicle body side and van

By designing a ring structure for the longitudinal beam assembly, door frame skeleton, and reinforcement components in the mini-truck, the problem of insufficient overall load-bearing capacity of the vehicle body was solved, thereby improving the overall load-bearing capacity and impact resistance of the vehicle body.

CN119590519BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SAIC GM WULING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411969370.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mini-trucks have low overall load-bearing capacity, especially under torsional and bending conditions, the frame bears a large torque, resulting in insufficient overall load-bearing capacity.

Method used

Design a vehicle body side structure including longitudinal beam assembly, door frame frame, cargo box frame and reinforcement, which enhances the overall load-bearing capacity and impact resistance of the vehicle body by forming multiple ring structures. Specifically, it includes the connection of the front section, middle section and rear section of the longitudinal beam, the ring fixation of the door frame frame, and the inclined extension of the reinforcement and fixation to the door frame frame to form multiple ring force transmission structures.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall load-bearing capacity and impact resistance of the vehicle body, enhances the safety and strength of the vehicle body, especially the force transmission performance under torsion and bending conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, and particularly relates to a vehicle body side and a truck. The vehicle body side comprises a longitudinal beam assembly, a door frame skeleton, a cargo box skeleton and a reinforcing piece. The longitudinal beam assembly comprises a front longitudinal beam section, a middle longitudinal beam section and a rear longitudinal beam section. The door frame skeleton is annular and fixed on the middle longitudinal beam section. The cargo box skeleton is fixed on the rear longitudinal beam section and fixed with the door frame skeleton. The cargo box skeleton and the rear longitudinal beam section form a first annular structure. The front end of the reinforcing piece is fixed with the front longitudinal beam section. The rear end of the reinforcing piece extends upward and rearward and is fixed with the middle part of the front end of the door frame skeleton. The reinforcing piece, the front longitudinal beam section and the door frame skeleton form a second annular structure. The second annular structure, the door frame skeleton and the first annular structure constitute three annular force transmission structures which are fixed in sequence from front to rear. The overall load bearing capacity and the impact resistance of the vehicle body are enhanced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a vehicle body side and a truck. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing micro truck is of a disconnected structure with the cab at the front of the vehicle body and the cargo compartment at the rear of the vehicle body, and the force transmission between the front and rear of the vehicle body can only rely on the frame. Under the torsion and bending working conditions of the vehicle, the torque borne by the frame is large, resulting in low overall carrying capacity of the vehicle body. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to solve the problem of low overall carrying capacity of the existing micro truck.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application aims to provide a vehicle body side, comprising:

[0005] a longitudinal beam assembly comprising a front longitudinal beam segment, a middle longitudinal beam segment and a rear longitudinal beam segment;

[0006] a door frame skeleton in a ring shape, the door frame skeleton being fixed on the middle longitudinal beam segment;

[0007] a cargo box skeleton fixed on the rear longitudinal beam segment and fixed with the door frame skeleton, the cargo box skeleton and the rear longitudinal beam segment forming a first ring structure;

[0008] a reinforcing member, a front end of the reinforcing member being fixed with the front longitudinal beam segment, a rear end of the reinforcing member being inclined upward and rearward and fixed with a middle part of a front end of the door frame skeleton, the reinforcing member, the front longitudinal beam segment and the front end of the door frame skeleton forming a second ring structure.

[0009] As a preferred scheme, the cargo box skeleton comprises a front reinforcing column and a rear skeleton fixed at a rear end of the front reinforcing column; the front reinforcing column comprises a vertical segment and a horizontal segment fixed at a lower end of the vertical segment; the vertical segment is fixed with the door frame skeleton, a front end of the rear skeleton is fixed with a middle part of the vertical segment, a rear end of the rear skeleton is fixed with the rear longitudinal beam segment, and the horizontal segment is fixed with the rear longitudinal beam segment.

[0010] The rear longitudinal beam segment, the rear skeleton and the front reinforcing column enclose the first ring structure.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, the rear longitudinal beam segment is higher than the middle longitudinal beam segment, a front end of the horizontal segment is fixed with a lower end of the vertical segment, a rear end of the horizontal segment is fixed at a front end of the rear longitudinal beam segment, and the horizontal segment is arranged above and below the middle longitudinal beam segment.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the front reinforcing pillar is a plate body, and the thickness direction of the front reinforcing pillar is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the vehicle body side also comprises a first connecting member, the first connecting member has a horizontally arranged first connecting portion and a vertically arranged second connecting portion, and a reinforcing portion arranged between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion;

[0014] The first connecting portion is fixed with the upper end of the rear section of the longitudinal beam, and the second connecting portion is fixed with the rear end of the horizontal section.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the rear skeleton comprises a cargo box longitudinal beam arranged in the front-rear direction and a cargo box upright column arranged vertically, the front end of the cargo box longitudinal beam is fixed with the middle part of the front reinforcing pillar, the lower end of the cargo box upright column is fixed with the rear section of the longitudinal beam, and the cargo box upright column, the rear section of the longitudinal beam, the front reinforcing pillar and the cargo box longitudinal beam form a ring structure.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the door frame skeleton comprises a front side plate, a bottom plate, a rear side plate and a top plate connected in sequence to form a ring, the bottom plate is fixed on the middle section of the longitudinal beam, the rear side plate is fixed with the front reinforcing pillar, and the rear end of the reinforcing member is fixed with the front side plate;

[0017] The top plate comprises a first connecting section connected with the front side plate and a second connecting section connected with the rear side plate, and the first connecting section is arranged in an up-down inclined manner with the front end lower and the rear end higher;

[0018] The absolute value of the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member and the inclination angle of the first connecting section is less than or equal to 20° and greater than or equal to 5°.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the vehicle body side also comprises a first inner reinforcing plate and a first outer reinforcing plate, the first inner reinforcing plate is wrapped and fixed on the side of the front reinforcing pillar and the rear side plate facing the vehicle interior, and the first outer reinforcing plate is wrapped and fixed on the side of the front reinforcing pillar and the rear side plate facing the vehicle exterior.

[0020] As a preferred solution, the front section of the longitudinal beam comprises a front axle mounting section and a force transmission section arranged in sequence from front to rear, the width of the force transmission section in the vertical direction gradually increases from front to rear, the front end of the reinforcing member is fixed on the upper part of the force transmission section, and the front end of the middle section of the longitudinal beam is fixed on the lower part of the force transmission section.

[0021] The force transmission section, the reinforcing member, the middle section of the longitudinal beam and the front end of the door frame skeleton enclose the second ring structure.

[0022] A truck comprising the vehicle body side described above.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects of:

[0024] The side wall of the vehicle body of the present application comprises a longitudinal beam assembly, a door frame skeleton, a cargo box skeleton and a reinforcing member, the longitudinal beam assembly comprises a front longitudinal beam section, a middle longitudinal beam section and a rear longitudinal beam section; the door frame skeleton is annular and fixed on the middle longitudinal beam section; the cargo box skeleton is fixed on the rear longitudinal beam section and fixed with the door frame skeleton, and the cargo box skeleton and the rear longitudinal beam section form a first annular structure; the front end of the reinforcing member is fixed with the front longitudinal beam section, and the rear end of the reinforcing member extends upward and rearward and is fixed with the middle part of the front end of the door frame skeleton; the reinforcing member, the front longitudinal beam section and the door frame skeleton form a second annular structure, and the second annular structure, the door frame skeleton and the first annular structure constitute three annular force transmission structures fixed in sequence from front to rear, thereby enhancing the overall load bearing capacity and impact resistance of the vehicle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the inner side structure of the side wall of the vehicle body of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the outer side structure of the side wall of the vehicle body of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the side wall of the vehicle body of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal beam assembly;

[0029] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front end of the longitudinal beam;

[0030] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear end of the longitudinal beam;

[0031] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear skeleton;

[0032] In the figure, 1, longitudinal beam assembly, 11, front section of longitudinal beam, 111, front axle mounting section, 112, force transmission section, 12, middle section of longitudinal beam, 121, sub-section body, 13, rear section of longitudinal beam, 14, transition section of longitudinal beam, 2, door frame skeleton, 21, front side plate, 22, bottom plate, 23, rear side plate, 24, top plate, 241, first connecting section, 242, second connecting section, 3, cargo box skeleton, 31, front reinforcing column, 311, vertical section, 312, horizontal section, 32, rear skeleton, 321, cargo box longitudinal beam, 322, cargo box upright column, 4, reinforcing member, 51, first connecting member, 511, first connecting part, 512, second connecting part, 513, reinforcing part, 52, second connecting member, 53, third connecting member, 54, fourth connecting member, 61, inner reinforcing frame, 611, first inner reinforcing plate, 612, second inner reinforcing plate, 613, third inner reinforcing plate, 614, fourth inner reinforcing plate, 71, chassis coil spring seat, 72, shock absorber mounting pin, 73, reinforcing plate, 74, rear wheel cover connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to describe various information in the present application, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information without departing from the scope of the present application, and similarly, the "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 7In the description of the present application, the front-rear direction refers to the length direction of the vehicle body, and the front direction is the vehicle head direction and the rear direction is the vehicle tail direction. The preferred embodiment of the vehicle body side frame of the present application comprises a longitudinal beam assembly 1, a door frame skeleton 2, a cargo box skeleton 3 and a reinforcing member 4, the longitudinal beam assembly 1 comprises a longitudinal beam front section 11, a longitudinal beam middle section 12 and a longitudinal beam rear section 13; the door frame skeleton 2 is annular, and the door frame skeleton 2 is fixed on the longitudinal beam middle section; the cargo box skeleton 3 is fixed on the longitudinal beam rear section 13, and the cargo box skeleton 3 is fixed with the door frame skeleton 2, and the cargo box skeleton 3 and the longitudinal beam rear section 13 form a first annular structure; the front end of the reinforcing member 4 is fixed with the longitudinal beam front section 11, and the rear end of the reinforcing member 4 extends upward and rearward and is fixed with the middle part of the front end of the door frame skeleton 2, and the reinforcing member 4, the longitudinal beam front section 11 and the front end of the door frame skeleton 2 form a second annular structure. The second annular structure, the door frame skeleton 2 and the first annular structure constitute three annular force transmission structures fixed in sequence from front to rear, which enhances the overall load-bearing capacity and impact resistance of the vehicle body and improves the safety of the vehicle body.

[0036] In the embodiment, the longitudinal beam assembly 1 is formed by separate processing and assembly, and the longitudinal beam front section 11, the longitudinal beam middle section 12 and the longitudinal beam rear section 13 are connected in sequence; the connection methods of the longitudinal beam front section 11, the longitudinal beam middle section 12 and the longitudinal beam rear section 13 include welding, riveting and bolt connection. The cargo box skeleton 3 comprises a front reinforcing column 31 and a rear skeleton 32 fixed on the rear end of the front reinforcing column 31, and the rear skeleton 32 is fixed with the longitudinal beam rear section 13; the front reinforcing column 31 comprises a vertical section 311 and a horizontal section 312 fixed on the lower end of the vertical section 311; the vertical section 311 is fixed with the door frame skeleton 2, the front end of the rear skeleton 32 is fixed with the middle part of the vertical section 311, the rear end of the rear skeleton 32 is fixed with the longitudinal beam rear section 13, and the horizontal section 312 is fixed with the longitudinal beam rear section 13; the longitudinal beam rear section 13, the rear skeleton 32 and the front reinforcing column 31 enclose a first annular structure. The vertical section 311 and the horizontal section 312 are arranged in an L shape, and the contact area between the horizontal section and the longitudinal beam middle section 12 is large, which improves the connection firmness of the longitudinal beam middle section 12 and the horizontal section 312.

[0037] Specifically, the door frame skeleton 2 comprises a front side plate 21, a bottom plate 22, a rear side plate 23 and a top plate 24 connected in sequence to form an annular structure, and the front side plate 21, the bottom plate 22, the rear side plate 23 and the top plate 24 are fixedly connected by welding, and the bottom plate 22 is fixed on the longitudinal beam middle section 12. In other embodiments of the present application, the door frame skeleton 2 can be processed by integral molding. The front reinforcing column 31 is fixedly connected with the rear side plate 23, and the fixedly connected front reinforcing column 31 and the rear side plate 23 form a vehicle body B column, and the fixed connection of the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear side plate 23 not only fixes the cargo box skeleton 3 with the cab, but also forms a vertical double column structure with the vertical section 311 and the rear side plate 23, which ensures the strength of the vehicle body B column and enhances the strength of the vehicle body B column.

[0038] In order to facilitate mass processing, in the embodiment, the front reinforcing column 31 is a plate body, so that the front reinforcing column 31 can be made by stamping the plate. The thickness direction of the front reinforcing column 31 is along the width direction of the vehicle body, and the width of the front reinforcing column 31 is along the length direction of the vehicle body. In this way, the front reinforcing column 31 made of the plate body can withstand greater impact force in the front-rear direction, and further improve the safety of the vehicle body.

[0039] In order to ensure the firm connection between the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, in the embodiment, the vehicle body side wall further comprises a first connecting piece 51, the first connecting piece 51 has a horizontally arranged first connecting portion 511 and a vertically arranged second connecting portion 512, and a reinforcing portion 513 arranged between the first connecting portion 511 and the second connecting portion 512; the first connecting portion 511 is fixed with the upper end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, and the second connecting portion 512 is fixed with the rear end of the horizontal section 312. Specifically, the upper end mounting surface of the upper end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam is a horizontal surface. If the first connecting piece 51 is not arranged, the connection strength between the vertically arranged plate body used as the front reinforcing column 31 and the horizontally arranged end surface is low. In the embodiment, after the first connecting piece 51 is arranged, the thickness direction of the plate body is attached to the vertical section of the connecting piece, and the connection strength between the plate body and the connecting piece is high, thereby ensuring the firm connection between the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam. Specifically, the first connecting piece 51 is made by stamping a metal plate, and a reinforcing rib is arranged at the corner between the first connecting portion 511 and the second connecting portion 512 to form the reinforcing portion 513. The first connecting portion 511 and the horizontal section 312, and the second connecting portion 512 and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam can be fixedly connected by fastening, riveting or welding.

[0040] In the embodiment, the top plate 24 comprises a first connecting section 241 connected with the front side plate 21 and a second connecting section 242 connected with the rear side plate 23, the first connecting section 241 is arranged in an up-down inclined manner with the front end lower and the rear end higher, and the absolute value of the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 and the inclination angle of the first connecting section 241 is less than or equal to 20° and greater than or equal to 5°. When the front section 11 of the longitudinal beam is subjected to a rearward impact force, the impact force applied by the reinforcing member 4 to the front side plate 21 can be in the same direction as the inclination direction of the reinforcing section, the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 and the inclination angle of the first connecting section 241 is small, which can make the impact force transmitted to the first connecting section 241, reduce the bending moment suffered by the front side plate 21, avoid the front side plate 21 as the A-pillar of the vehicle body from collapsing into the cab, and ensure the safety of the personnel in the cab. In the case where the connection position of the reinforcing member 4 and the front section 11 of the longitudinal beam is unchanged, increasing the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 can reduce the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 and the inclination angle of the first connecting section 241, and the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 being too large will result in the installation space occupied by the reinforcing member being increased, which is not conducive to the arrangement of the components in front of the vehicle. Therefore, while increasing the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4, the connection position of the reinforcing member 4 and the front section 11 of the longitudinal beam needs to be moved backward, which will result in the size of the second ring structure being reduced, which is not conducive to force transmission. In the embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member 4 and the inclination angle of the first connecting section 241 is less than or equal to 20° and greater than or equal to 5°, which not only ensures that the size of the second ring structure is appropriate, thereby ensuring the force transmission effect, but also facilitates the arrangement of the components in front of the vehicle.

[0041] The middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam is mainly used for carrying the cab, in order to make the overall center of gravity of the wheels lower, thereby providing stability of the vehicle, in the embodiment, the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam is higher than the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam, the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam is mainly used for carrying the cargo compartment, the front end of the horizontal section 312 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical section 311, the rear end of the horizontal section 312 is fixed to the front end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, and the horizontal section 312 is arranged in an up-down spaced-apart manner with the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam, the horizontal section 312 and the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam are arranged in an up-down parallel spaced-apart manner, when force is transmitted in the front-rear direction, the horizontal section 312 and the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam simultaneously transmit force to the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, and the horizontal section 312 and the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam are respectively located at the upper part and the lower part of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, which avoids a large bending moment at the connection position of the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam when force is transmitted in the front-rear direction, and further improves the bending and torsional strength of the vehicle body side at the junction of the cab and the cargo compartment.

[0042] To facilitate the transition between the middle section 12 and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, in the embodiment, the longitudinal beam assembly 1 further comprises a transition section 14 arranged between the middle section 12 and the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the transition section 14 is arranged obliquely upward and downward, the front end of the transition section 14 is lower and the rear end is higher, the front end of the transition section 14 is fixed to the rear end of the middle section 12, and the rear end of the transition section 14 is fixed to the front end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam. The transition section 14 can be integrally formed with the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, or integrally formed with the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam, or separately formed and connected with the rear section 13 and the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam. The middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam can be provided as a plurality of sub-section bodies 121 fixedly connected in sequence from front to rear, the sub-section body 121 located at the front end of the middle section 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the force transmission section 112, and the sub-section body 121 located at the rear end of the middle section 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transition section 14. The bottom disc coil spring seat 71 is fixed to the lower end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the shock absorber mounting pin 72 is fixed to the position in front of the bottom disc coil spring seat 71 on the inner side of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the second connecting piece 52 punched from sheet metal is fixed to the rear end of the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the lower end of the cargo box upright column 322 is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece 52, and the rear wheel cover connecting plate 74 is connected to the cargo box upright column 322, facilitating the installation of the rear wheel cover; the third connecting piece 53 punched from sheet metal is fixed to the front end of the cargo box longitudinal beam 321, and the third connecting piece is fixed to the middle part of the reinforcing column. In the embodiment, the fourth connecting piece 54 for connecting the front floor cross beam is fixed to the upper end of the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam. The middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam is punched from sheet metal, has a groove with an opening facing upward, the length direction of the groove is arranged along the front-rear direction, and the inner wall of the groove is fixed with a reinforcing plate 73, thereby enhancing the strength of the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam.

[0043] In the embodiment, the front section 11 of the longitudinal beam comprises the front axle mounting section 111 and the force transmission section 112 arranged in sequence from front to rear, the front axle mounting section 111 extends from front to rear and is arranged horizontally, the width of the force transmission section 112 in the vertical direction gradually increases from front to rear, the force transmission section 112 forms a fan-shaped structure with the front end smaller and the rear end larger, the fan-shaped structure diverges along the upward and downward direction, the front end of the reinforcing member 4 is fixed to the upper part of the force transmission section 112, and the front end of the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam is fixed to the lower part of the force transmission section 112. Specifically, the front end of the force transmission section 112, the reinforcing member 4, the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam, and the door frame skeleton 2 enclose a second annular structure. The force transmission section 112 can disperse the impact force in the front-rear direction received by the front axle mounting section 111 to the reinforcing member 4 and the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam, avoiding the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam or the door frame skeleton 2 from bearing all the impact alone, thereby further improving the overall strength and impact resistance of the body side of the vehicle body of the embodiment.

[0044] In the embodiment, the rear skeleton 32 comprises a longitudinal beam 321 arranged in the front-rear direction and a vertical column 322, the front end of the longitudinal beam 321 is fixed to the middle part of the front reinforcing column 31, the lower end of the vertical column 322 is fixed to the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the vertical column 322 and the longitudinal beam 321 form an L-shaped structure, and the vertical column 322, the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the front reinforcing column 31 and the longitudinal beam 321 form a ring structure. The impact force in the front-rear direction borne by the middle section 12 of the longitudinal beam and the door frame skeleton 2 is further transmitted to the ring structure formed by the vertical column 322, the rear section 13 of the longitudinal beam, the front reinforcing column 31 and the longitudinal beam 321, and the arrangement of the ring structure improves the overall strength and impact resistance of the side wall of the vehicle body of the embodiment.

[0045] In the embodiment, the side wall of the vehicle body further comprises a first inner reinforcing plate 611, which is wrapped around and fixed to the side of the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear side plate 23 facing the inside of the vehicle. The first inner reinforcing plate 611 not only covers the side of the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear side plate 23 facing the inside of the vehicle, but also further enhances the strength of the B-pillar of the vehicle body; further, the side wall of the vehicle body further comprises a first outer reinforcing plate, which is wrapped around and fixed to the side of the front reinforcing column 31 and the rear side plate 23 facing the outside of the vehicle. The first outer reinforcing plate, the front reinforcing column 31, the rear side plate 23 and the first inner reinforcing plate 611 are fixed as an integral structure, and together form the B-pillar of the vehicle body, further improving the strength of the B-pillar of the vehicle body.

[0046] In the embodiment, the side wall of the vehicle body further comprises a second inner reinforcing plate 612 fixed to the inner side of the top plate 24, a third inner reinforcing plate 613 fixed to the inner side of the front side plate 21 and a fourth inner reinforcing plate 614 fixed to the inner side of the bottom plate 22, and the first inner reinforcing plate 611, the second inner reinforcing plate 612, the third inner reinforcing plate 613 and the fourth inner reinforcing plate 614 are sequentially fixed and connected to form an annular inner reinforcing frame 61. Moreover, the side wall of the vehicle body further comprises a second outer reinforcing plate fixed to the outer side of the top plate 24, a third outer reinforcing plate fixed to the outer side of the front side plate 21 and a fourth outer reinforcing plate fixed to the outer side of the bottom plate 22, and the first outer reinforcing plate, the second outer reinforcing plate, the third outer reinforcing plate and the fourth outer reinforcing plate are sequentially fixed and connected to form an annular outer reinforcing frame. The structure of the outer reinforcing frame is similar to that of the inner reinforcing frame 61, and the third outer reinforcing plate, the front side plate 21 and the third inner reinforcing plate 613 are sequentially fixed to form the A-pillar of the vehicle body.

[0047] A preferred embodiment of a minivan comprises the above-mentioned side wall of the vehicle body.

[0048] In summary, the body side of the application comprises a longitudinal beam assembly 1, a door frame skeleton 2, a cargo box skeleton 3 and a reinforcing member 4, the longitudinal beam assembly 1 comprises a longitudinal beam front section 11, a longitudinal beam middle section 12 and a longitudinal beam rear section 13 arranged in sequence from front to rear; the door frame skeleton 2 comprises a front side plate 21, a bottom plate 22, a rear side plate 23 and a top plate 24 connected in sequence into a ring structure, the bottom plate 22 is fixed on the longitudinal beam middle section 12; the cargo box skeleton 3 comprises a front reinforcing column 31 and a rear skeleton 32 fixed on the rear end of the front reinforcing column 31, the rear skeleton 32 is fixed with the longitudinal beam rear section 13, the front reinforcing column 31 is fixedly connected with the rear side plate 23 into a body B column, so that the cargo box skeleton 3 is fixedly connected with the cab, and the strength of the body B column is enhanced, the front end of the reinforcing member 4 is fixed with the longitudinal beam front section 11, the rear end of the reinforcing member 4 extends upward and rearward and is fixed with the middle part of the front side plate 21; the reinforcing member 4, the longitudinal beam front section 11 and the front side plate 21 form a triangular stable structure, the connecting strength between the door frame skeleton 2 and the longitudinal beam assembly 1 is enhanced, the door frame skeleton 2, the cargo box skeleton 3, the reinforcing member 4 and the longitudinal beam assembly 1 form an integrated structure, and the overall carrying capacity of the body is improved.

[0049] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and replacements without departing from the technical principles of the application, and these improvements and replacements should also be considered as the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A body side that is characterized in that, The application relates to a vehicle body side wall, which comprises: a longitudinal beam assembly (1) comprising a longitudinal beam front section (11), a longitudinal beam middle section (12) and a longitudinal beam rear section (13); a door frame skeleton (2) in a ring shape, which is fixed on the longitudinal beam middle section; a cargo box skeleton (3) fixed on the longitudinal beam rear section (13) and fixed with the door frame skeleton (2), which forms a first ring structure with the longitudinal beam rear section (13); a reinforcing member (4) with a front end fixed on the longitudinal beam front section (11) and a rear end extending upward and rearward and fixed on the middle part of the front end of the door frame skeleton (2), which forms a second ring structure with the longitudinal beam front section (11) and the front end of the door frame skeleton (2).

2. The body side according to claim 1, characterized in that The cargo box skeleton (3) comprises a front reinforcing column (31) and a rear skeleton (32) fixed on the rear end of the front reinforcing column (31); the front reinforcing column (31) comprises a vertical section (311) and a horizontal section (312) fixed on the lower end of the vertical section (311); the vertical section (311) is fixed on the door frame skeleton (2), the front end of the rear skeleton (32) is fixed on the middle part of the vertical section (311), the rear end of the rear skeleton (32) is fixed on the longitudinal beam rear section (13), and the horizontal section (312) is fixed on the longitudinal beam rear section (13); the longitudinal beam rear section (13), the rear skeleton (32) and the front reinforcing column (31) form the first ring structure.

3. The body side according to claim 2, characterized in that The longitudinal beam rear section (13) is higher than the longitudinal beam middle section (12), the front end of the horizontal section (312) is fixed on the lower end of the vertical section (311), the rear end of the horizontal section (312) is fixed on the front end of the longitudinal beam rear section (13), and the horizontal section (312) is arranged above and below the longitudinal beam middle section (12).

4. The body side wall of claim 2, wherein The front reinforcing column (31) is a plate body, and the thickness direction of the front reinforcing column (31) is arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body.

5. The body side wall of claim 2, wherein The vehicle body side wall further comprises a first connecting member (51) with a horizontally arranged first connecting part (511), a vertically arranged second connecting part (512) and a reinforcing part (513) arranged between the first connecting part (511) and the second connecting part (512); the first connecting part (511) is fixed on the upper end of the longitudinal beam rear section (13), and the second connecting part (512) is fixed on the rear end of the horizontal section (312).

6. The body side wall of claim 2, wherein The rear skeleton (32) comprises a cargo box longitudinal beam (321) arranged along the front-rear direction and a cargo box vertical column (322) arranged vertically, the front end of the cargo box longitudinal beam (321) is fixed on the middle part of the front reinforcing column (31), the lower end of the cargo box vertical column (322) is fixed on the longitudinal beam rear section (13), and the cargo box vertical column (322), the longitudinal beam rear section (13), the front reinforcing column (31) and the cargo box longitudinal beam (321) form the first ring structure.

7. The body side wall of claim 2, wherein The door frame skeleton (2) comprises a front side plate (21), a bottom plate (22), a rear side plate (23) and a top plate (24) connected in sequence to form a ring, the bottom plate (22) is fixed on the middle section (12) of the longitudinal beam, the rear side plate (23) is fixed with the front reinforcing column (31), and the rear end of the reinforcing member (4) is fixed with the front side plate (21); The top plate (24) comprises a first connecting section (241) connected with the front side plate (21) and a second connecting section (242) connected with the rear side plate (23), and the first connecting section (241) is arranged in an up-down inclined manner with the front end lower and the rear end higher; The absolute value of the difference between the inclination angle of the reinforcing member (4) and the inclination angle of the first connecting section (241) is less than or equal to 20° and greater than or equal to 5°.

8. The body side according to claim 7, characterized in that The side wall of the vehicle body further comprises a first inner reinforcing plate (611) and a first outer reinforcing plate, the first inner reinforcing plate (611) is wrapped and fixed on the side of the front reinforcing column (31) and the rear side plate (23) towards the vehicle interior; and the first outer reinforcing plate is wrapped and fixed on the side of the front reinforcing column (31) and the rear side plate (23) towards the vehicle exterior.

9. The body side wall of claim 1, wherein The front section (11) of the longitudinal beam comprises a front axle mounting section (111) and a force transmission section (112) arranged in sequence from front to rear, the width of the force transmission section (112) in the vertical direction gradually increases from front to rear, the front end of the reinforcing member (4) is fixed on the upper part of the force transmission section (112), and the front end of the middle section (12) of the longitudinal beam is fixed on the lower part of the force transmission section (112); The force transmission section (112), the reinforcing member (4), the middle section (12) of the longitudinal beam and the front end of the door frame skeleton (2) enclose the second ring structure.

10. A truck characterized in that, The side wall of the vehicle body comprises the reinforcing member (4) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vehicle body frame and vehicle

    CN118850200A

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    JP2005306192A