Intelligent protection device and method for protecting observation pillar

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent protection, and discloses an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pillar, which comprises a base and a sleeve, the sleeve is longitudinally arranged, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the base, the intelligent protection device is characterized by further comprising a cover plate, the cover plate is connected to the other end of the sleeve through a hinge, and the cover plate moves around the hinge; the movement comprises a rotating state and a static state; and the central control device is connected to the cover plate and used for controlling the cover plate to move. According to the intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pillar, the protection problem of important surveying and mapping data in a special area is solved, the cover plate is closed through mutual cooperation between the central control device and the cover plate, and therefore the intelligent protection device suitable for the special area is achieved. The method specifically comprises the steps that a user controls the cover plate to be started through a central control device, the cover plate rotates if starting succeeds, and the cover plate is kept static if starting fails.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent protection, and in particular to an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier. Background Art

[0002] At present, the main projects or parts of the main projects of major transportation and energy infrastructure, such as some highways, high-speed railways, hydropower stations, nuclear power plants, etc., are generally located far away from areas with dense human activities. The control points that serve as the positioning basis for the entire project construction are even more remote, and their confidentiality level is very high, so they are generally surrounded by intelligent protection devices.

[0003] Most of the existing intelligent protection devices are electronic fences, which are specifically anti-intrusion active intrusion fences. Through power or other means, they counterattack intrusion attempts, repel intruders, delay intrusion time, and do not threaten human life. Intrusion signals are sent to the monitoring equipment of the security department to ensure that managers can understand the situation in the alarm area in time and deal with it quickly. The front-end accessories of some electronic fences use infrared technology to monitor in real time whether there are objects entering the warning area. This type of equipment is mainly used for the protection of cultural relics, high-value items, private areas, etc.

[0004] However, for the above-mentioned electronic fences used to protect observation towers in special areas, due to the influence of conditions, inspection and protection in some areas cannot be done very frequently, so intruders will have more time to destroy them. If they are destroyed, it will take a long time from the alarm to the arrival of personnel on the scene, and the enemy will have enough time to collect data and leave. Generally, there will be wild animals around the control network points, and the electrified electronic fences and infrared warnings are easily triggered by wild animals, and may also cause harm to wild animals. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier, which solves the problem in the prior art that the electronic fence protecting the observation pier is easily damaged.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent protective device for protecting an observation pier, comprising: a base and a sleeve, the sleeve being longitudinally arranged, one end of the sleeve being fixedly connected to the base, and characterized in that it also comprises: a cover plate connected to the other end of the sleeve by a hinge, the cover plate moving around the hinge, the movement including a rotating state and a stationary state; a central control device connected to the cover plate, the central control device being used to control the movement of the cover plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control device comprises: a cover plate is electrically connected to the central control console via a driving mechanism arranged on the cover plate, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the cover plate to rotate around the hinge according to the instruction of the central control console; the verification unit and the feedback unit both realize information exchange with the central control console;

[0008] The locking component includes a movable part and a fixed part, wherein the movable part is connected to the central control console, and the fixed part is fixedly connected to the sleeve. The movable part and the fixed part cooperate with each other to realize the opening and closing of the locking component, and the opening and closing includes an open state and a closed state. A sensor is provided on the locking component, and the sensor is used to detect the opening and closing state of the locking component and feed back the state information to the central control console.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control console can realize the following functions: the central control console controls the movement of the cover through the verification unit. If the verification is successful, the cover starts to rotate. If the verification unit fails, the cover remains stationary. The central control console feedbacks the verification through the feedback unit.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control console can also realize the following functions: the central control console feeds back abnormal status of the locking component through the information transmission unit.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, it also includes: an alarm component that realizes information exchange with the central control device via wireless.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control device transmits information via Beidou short messages.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, it also includes: a forced centering device, which is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the forced centering device is used to correct the relative position relationship between the base and the sleeve.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present application, it also includes: a solar panel fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent protection method for protecting an observation pier, comprising: starting a central control device, and receiving an operation request signal through a central control console;

[0016] The operation request signal is verified for legitimacy through the verification unit, including operator identity verification, operation authority verification and operation time verification;

[0017] If the verification is successful, the central control console sends a control signal to the driving mechanism of the cover through the information transmission unit, so that the cover changes from a static state to a rotating state to open or close the protection of the observation pier;

[0018] If the verification fails, the central control console sends a verification failure signal to the operator through the feedback unit and keeps the cover in a stationary state to maintain the protection state of the observation pier;

[0019] Feedback verification results to the operator through the feedback unit, including the specific reasons for success or failure of the verification;

[0020] The information transmission unit continuously monitors the status of the lock, including the matching status of the movable part and the fixed part, and the opening and closing status of the lock, and provides feedback to the central control console when an abnormality is detected;

[0021] The alarm device receives or sends alarm information through the wireless communication module, including but not limited to illegal intrusion alarm, equipment failure alarm and environmental abnormality alarm;

[0022] The central control device transmits information through the Beidou short message module, including but not limited to equipment status information, operation record information and maintenance record information;

[0023] The forced centering device corrects the relative position relationship between the base and the sleeve to ensure the accurate centering of the observation pier, including but not limited to horizontal correction and vertical correction;

[0024] The solar panel collects solar energy and provides power to the device, including but not limited to powering the central control device, powering the alarm device and powering the information transmission unit;

[0025] The operating status of the device is displayed in real time through the display unit of the central console, including but not limited to the opening and closing status of the cover, the opening and closing status of the locking parts and the power supply status of the solar panel.

[0026] As a further improvement of this application, operator identity verification includes:

[0027] Assume that the operator's biometric data vector b = (b1, b2, ..., b n ), where b i represents the i-th biometric data (i=1,2,…,n), each biometric data is a numerical value after specific quantization processing;

[0028] Assume that the pre-stored biometric database matrix is:

[0029]

[0030] Among them, d ij Represents the i-th type of biometric data of the j-th pre-stored operator j=1,2,…,m;

[0031] Define the authentication function as:

[0032]

[0033] When V id When (b, D) = 1, it indicates that the identity authentication is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authentication success signal;

[0034] When V id When (b, D) = 0, it indicates that the identity authentication fails, the central control console (51) receives the authentication failure signal, and the alarm module is activated and records the authentication failure event.

[0035] As a further improvement of this application, the operation authority verification includes:

[0036] Assume the operator's identity is I and the permission database is:

[0037] P={P1,P2,…,P k},

[0038] Where P l It indicates that the lth permission set is l=1,2,…,k, and the operation request set is O;

[0039] Define the permission verification function as:

[0040]

[0041] When V perm When (I, O, P) = 1, it indicates that the authority verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authority verification success signal;

[0042] When V perm When (I, O, P) = 0, it indicates that the authority verification has failed. The central control console (51) receives the authority verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation request exceeds the authority range.

[0043] As a further improvement of this application, the operation time verification includes:

[0044] Assume the current time is t, and the operation time permission database is:

[0045] T={(t s1 ,t e1 ),(t s2 ,t e2 ),…,(t ss ,t es )},

[0046] Among them, (t sr ,t er ) represents the time interval of the rth allowed operation, r = 1, 2, ..., s, t sr is the starting time, t er is the end time;

[0047] Define the operation time verification function as:

[0048] V time (t,T) is:

[0049] When V time When (t, T) = 1, it indicates that the time verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives a time verification success signal;

[0050] When V time When (t, T)==0, it indicates that the time verification fails, and the central control console (51) receives the time verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation is not allowed at the current time.

[0051] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier provided by the present invention solves the protection problem of important surveying and mapping data in special areas, and realizes the closing of the cover through the mutual cooperation between the central control device and the cover, thereby realizing a set of intelligent protection devices suitable for special areas. Specifically, the user controls the cover to start through the central control device, and the cover rotates if the start is successful, and remains stationary if the start fails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by the figures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0053] Figure 1 A top view of a cover plate 3 in a static state of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 2 A side view of a cover plate 3 of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a rotation state;

[0055] Figure 3 A side view of the overall device of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 4 A functional diagram of a central control device 5 of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 5 A specific working flow chart of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0058] Description of reference numerals:

[0059] 1-base, 2-sleeve, 3-cover, 4-hinge, 5-central control device, 6-alarm, 7-forced centering device, 8-solar panel, 11-waterproof barrier, 51-central control console, 52-locking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "connecting" another element, it can be directly on another element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "upper end", "lower end", "top" and "bottom" used in this specification is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0061] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0062] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier. The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 A top view of a cover plate 3 in a static state of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A side view of a cover plate 3 of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a rotation state; Figure 3 A side view of the overall device of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A functional diagram of a central control device 5 of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A specific working flow chart of an intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] Example 1

[0064] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent protective device for protecting an observation pier, comprising: a base 1 and a sleeve 2, wherein the sleeve 2 is longitudinally arranged, and one end of the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and is characterized in that it also comprises: a cover plate 3, which is connected to the other end of the sleeve 2 through a hinge 4, and the cover plate 3 moves around the hinge 4, and the movement includes a rotating state and a stationary state; a central control device 5, which is connected to the cover plate 3, and the central control device 5 is used to control the movement of the cover plate 3.

[0065] The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier provided by the present invention solves the protection problem of important surveying and mapping data in special areas. The cover plate 3 is closed through the cooperation between the central control device 5 and the cover plate 3, thereby realizing a set of intelligent protection devices suitable for special areas. Specifically, the user controls the cover plate 3 to start through the central control device 5. If the start is successful, the cover plate 3 rotates, and if the start fails, the cover plate 3 remains stationary.

[0066] In the above embodiments, the special areas defined are not only applicable to remote areas, but also to some military areas, such as prisons, engineering compounds, etc., so the application scope of the intelligent protection device is wide.

[0067] In the above embodiments, the intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier is specifically fixed to the top of the observation pier through the base 1. This step is more specifically to be welded to the outer stainless steel structure of the observation pier or riveted through pins, rivets, etc. When our surveying personnel conduct observations, they can enter the management system to apply through the verification unit on the cover 3. After the review is passed, the information is transmitted to this device through the central control device 5, and the cover 3 is opened, so that observation can be carried out; if the review by our surveying personnel fails or other personnel conduct illegal scanning, the cover 3 is locked under the control of the central control device 5.

[0068] In the above embodiments, the cover plate 3 should be made of alloy material, and it should have high strength and corrosion resistance, so that it can meet the harsh environment of remote special areas, and have a certain strength to deal with intruders forcibly opening it. The structural design of the cover plate 3 should ensure that it will not block the observation equipment signal after it is opened and flattened. A waterproof barrier 11 should also be set on the outside of the cover plate 3 to prevent rainwater on the cover plate 3 from entering the observation pier, and to prevent ice avalanches from forming after water exists inside the observation pier due to the temperature difference between day and night in high altitude areas.

[0069] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control device 5 includes: a central control console 51, the cover plate 3 is electrically connected to the central control console 51 through a driving mechanism arranged on the cover plate 3, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the cover plate 3 to rotate around the hinge 4 according to the instruction of the central control console 51; the verification unit and the feedback unit both realize information exchange with the central control console 51;

[0070] The locking member 52 includes a movable part and a fixed part, wherein the movable part is connected to the central console 51, and the fixed part is fixedly connected to the sleeve 2. The movable part and the fixed part cooperate with each other to realize the opening and closing of the locking member 52, and the opening and closing includes an open state and a closed state. A sensor is provided on the locking member 52, and the sensor is used to detect the opening and closing state of the locking member 52 and feed back the state information to the central console 51.

[0071] In the above example, the central control console 51 serves as the control core of the entire intelligent protection device. It can be an actual physical operating console to facilitate on-site operators to directly operate and monitor, or it can be a software interface running on a specific device, such as operating software installed on a computer or a dedicated control terminal, so as to achieve remote control and management. Its main function is to perform real-time and efficient control of the entire protection device and accurately process various types of data, thereby improving operating efficiency, control accuracy and the ability to respond quickly to various situations.

[0072] The lock component 52 is specifically embodied in the present device in the form of a lock, which is mainly composed of a movable part and a fixed part. The movable part may be a lock tongue, a lock rod, or other parts that can move within a certain range to achieve a locking or unlocking function, and is electrically connected to the central control console 51 to receive a control signal from the central control console to perform a corresponding action. For example, when the central control console 51 issues an unlocking command, the movable part is separated from the locked position with the fixed part under the action of a driving mechanism, thereby achieving the opening of the lock component 52; the driving mechanism may be an electromagnet or a motor.

[0073] When the driving mechanism is an electromagnet, the central control console 51 issues an unlocking command and supplies power to the electromagnet, causing the electromagnet to generate a magnetic field. The electromagnet attracts the active part (such as a lock tongue or a lock rod) of the lock member 52, overcomes the possible spring resistance or other mechanical holding force, and causes the active part to be disengaged from the locked position with the fixed part (such as the lock seat), thereby achieving the opening of the lock member 52. When the central control console 51 issues a locking command, it stops supplying power to the electromagnet, the magnetic field disappears, and the active part returns to the original locked position under the action of the spring force or other reset device, and again closely cooperates with the fixed part to complete the locking action.

[0074] When the driving mechanism is a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a pinion, which meshes with a rack installed on the movable part of the lock. After the central control console 51 sends a control signal to start the motor, the motor rotates to drive the pinion to rotate, and the pinion then drives the rack to move in a straight line, thereby realizing the unlocking or locking operation of the movable part of the lock. The advantage of motor drive is that it can provide a large torque, which is suitable for a variety of load requirements, and by accurately controlling parameters such as the motor speed, direction and working time, the movement speed and position of the movable part of the lock can be accurately controlled. When the lock command is received, the movable part will return to the locked position under the action of the driving mechanism, and cooperate with the fixed part to achieve locking. The fixed part is a structure fixedly installed on the sleeve 2, such as a lock seat, etc. Its position is relatively fixed, and together with the movable part, it constitutes a complete lock structure to provide protection for the locking of the cover plate 3.

[0075] In actual application, the central control console 51 controls the movement of the cover plate 3 through the verification unit. The verification unit includes a variety of functional modules, among which the QR code display unit provides a convenient verification method for users. Users can use handheld devices such as mobile phones and tablets to scan the QR code displayed on the QR code display unit for identity verification. The outside of the QR code display unit is covered with a transparent plate, which is similar to transparent glass material. Its main function is to protect the QR code display unit from physical damage or pollution from the outside, and to ensure that the QR code can be displayed normally for scanning. At the same time, in order to enhance security, the QR code update unit 53 can be used to update the QR code content in real time, effectively preventing intruders from illegally entering the system by copying and stealing the QR code of the QR code display unit 51, thereby improving the security of the protective device.

[0076] The QR code scanning process may include: the image capture stage, in which the user uses a camera or scanning device to obtain an image containing a QR code, which is the basis of the entire scanning process. The preprocessing stage optimizes the acquired image through filtering, denoising, contrast enhancement and other operations to improve the image quality so that the subsequent QR code recognition is more accurate. The positioning step determines the position and direction of the QR code in the image by detecting the positioning pattern in the image, providing key information for subsequent segmentation and decoding. The segmentation operation accurately separates the QR code from the background based on the positioning information and divides it into independent modules to prepare for decoding. The decoding process converts the segmented modules into binary data, and then decodes them into useful information, such as user identity information, according to the encoding standard of the QR code. Finally, the error correction stage uses an error correction algorithm (such as Reed-Solomon code) to recover data that may be damaged by scanning errors to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the data.

[0077] The central control console 51 can also feedback the abnormal state of the locking member 52 through the information transmission unit. The information transmission unit transmits various types of information throughout the device. In terms of signal encoding and decoding, the information transmission unit can convert the original information into a signal form suitable for transmission (encoding), and accurately restore it to the original information at the receiving end (decoding). Modulation and demodulation technology enables the baseband signal to adapt to different channel transmission requirements, converting the baseband signal into a form suitable for channel transmission at the transmitting end, and converting it back to the baseband signal at the receiving end. Channel coding and decoding improves data transmission reliability by adding redundant information, and performs error detection and correction at the receiving end. Error control uses coding technology to reduce transmission errors and ensure information accuracy. Signal processing technology includes filtering, transformation, statistical analysis and pattern recognition, which are used to extract useful information from the transmission signal or optimize signal performance to ensure that information can be transmitted reliably and efficiently in various complex environments. Through the synergistic effect of these technologies, the information transmission unit can timely and accurately feedback the status information of the locking component 52 to the central control console 51. Once an abnormal opening or closing state of the locking component 52 is detected (such as unauthorized opening or closing), the central control console 51 can immediately take corresponding measures, such as issuing an alarm or recording abnormal information.

[0078] As a further improvement of the present application, it also includes: an alarm component 6 that realizes information exchange with the central control device 5 via wireless.

[0079] As a further improvement of the present application, the central control device 5 transmits information via Beidou short messages.

[0080] In the above embodiments, Beidou short message communication is a special service provided by China's Beidou satellite navigation system, which allows users to send and receive short messages via satellite, and is suitable for areas that are not covered by mobile communications, the Internet, etc. Beidou short message communication relies on the Beidou satellite navigation system. Users send short messages through terminal devices. These messages are transmitted to the ground control system via Beidou satellites, and then forwarded to the target terminal device by the ground control system. The Beidou-3 system adopts the generalized RDSS system and the RNSS+ short message communication system, providing higher performance and service quality.

[0081] Furthermore, it also includes: a forced centering device 7, which is fixedly connected to the sleeve 2, and the forced centering device 7 is used to correct the relative position relationship between the base 1 and the sleeve 2.

[0082] In the above embodiments, the improved forced centering device is specifically a device used in precision engineering measurement, which can ensure the precise alignment of the measuring instrument and reduce the centering error. This device is usually used for special precision engineering measurement operations, such as dam safety monitoring, deformation observation, landslide monitoring, precision control network and other working base points, displacement points and calibration points. The forced centering device physically forces the axis of the measuring instrument to be aligned with a specific reference point, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the measurement. In the present invention, if the device is violently smashed open, the forced centering device can be triggered by structural damage to make corrections, so that enemy personnel cannot immediately observe, delaying the time for our personnel to arrive.

[0083] Furthermore, it also includes: a solar panel 8 fixedly connected to the cover plate 3.

[0084] In the above embodiment, the solar panel 8 is suitable, which has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and long life.

[0085] Furthermore, the method includes: S1: the handheld device scans, obtains information, fills in data verification, and sends it to the central control device 5; S2: the central control device 5 verifies whether it is qualified based on the received information, and implements name verification, positioning verification, and fingerprint verification based on the filled in information; S3: the verification is successful, and information is sent to start the cover 3 to rotate; S4: the handheld device prompts that the verification failed, and reminds whether to fill in again; S5: if the verification fails twice in a row, the feedback unit is started.

[0086] In the above embodiments, the specific functions of the central control device 5 include browsing the observation pier information to view the name and location information of the observation pier, opening the cover 3 to apply for opening the smart lock cover, calibrating the observation pier status to upload on-site photos, and registering observation information.

[0087] Example 2

[0088] Another embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent protection method for protecting an observation pier, comprising: starting a central control device, and receiving an operation request signal through a central control console;

[0089] The operation request signal is verified for legitimacy through the verification unit, including operator identity verification, operation authority verification and operation time verification;

[0090] If the verification is successful, the central control console sends a control signal to the driving mechanism of the cover through the information transmission unit, so that the cover changes from a static state to a rotating state to open or close the protection of the observation pier;

[0091] If the verification fails, the central control console sends a verification failure signal to the operator through the feedback unit and keeps the cover in a stationary state to maintain the protection state of the observation pier;

[0092] Feedback verification results to the operator through the feedback unit, including the specific reasons for success or failure of the verification;

[0093] The information transmission unit continuously monitors the status of the lock, including the matching status of the movable part and the fixed part, and the opening and closing status of the lock, and provides feedback to the central control console when an abnormality is detected;

[0094] The alarm device receives or sends alarm information through the wireless communication module, including but not limited to illegal intrusion alarm, equipment failure alarm and environmental abnormality alarm;

[0095] The central control device transmits information through the Beidou short message module, including but not limited to equipment status information, operation record information and maintenance record information;

[0096] The forced centering device corrects the relative position relationship between the base and the sleeve to ensure the accurate centering of the observation pier, including but not limited to horizontal correction and vertical correction;

[0097] The solar panel collects solar energy and provides power to the device, including but not limited to powering the central control device, powering the alarm device and powering the information transmission unit;

[0098] The operating status of the device is displayed in real time through the display unit of the central console, including but not limited to the opening and closing status of the cover, the opening and closing status of the locking parts and the power supply status of the solar panel.

[0099] Operator authentication includes:

[0100] Assume that the operator's biometric data vector b = (b1, b2, ..., b n ), where b i represents the i-th biometric data (i=1,2,…,n), each biometric data is a numerical value after specific quantization processing;

[0101] Assume that the pre-stored biometric database matrix is:

[0102]

[0103] Among them, d ij Represents the i-th type of biometric data of the j-th pre-stored operator j=1,2,…,m;

[0104] Define the authentication function as:

[0105]

[0106] When V id When (b, D) = 1, it indicates that the identity authentication is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authentication success signal;

[0107] When V id When (b, D) = 0, it indicates that the identity authentication fails, the central control console (51) receives the authentication failure signal, and the alarm module is activated and records the authentication failure event.

[0108] When the operator's identity is verified, the operator's biometric data is first obtained through a biometric device. For example, fingerprint information is obtained using a fingerprint recognition sensor, iris features are obtained through an iris scanning device, and facial features are obtained through a facial recognition camera. These different types of biometric data constitute the information that needs to be verified.

[0109] The system compares the acquired biometric data with the biometric data pre-stored in the database. This database is established when the system is initially set up, and the biometric data of each legal operator is entered and saved. The comparison process is comprehensive and detailed, and each biometric must be accurately matched.

[0110] If the biometric data obtained is completely consistent with the pre-stored data of an operator in the database, the identity authentication is successful, the system will send a success signal to the central console, and the subsequent processes can proceed normally.

[0111] If no exact match is found in the entire database, it means that the authentication has failed. In this case, the system will send a failure signal to the central control console and activate the alarm module. The alarm module will record the verification failure, including the time of verification, the biometric data used, etc., to facilitate subsequent analysis of security issues.

[0112] In some embodiments, the operation authority verification includes:

[0113] Assume the operator's identity is I and the permission database is:

[0114] P={P1,P2,…,P k},

[0115] Where P l It indicates that the lth permission set is l=1,2,…,k, and the operation request set is O;

[0116] Define the permission verification function as:

[0117]

[0118] When V perm When (I, O, P) = 1, it indicates that the authority verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authority verification success signal;

[0119] When V permWhen (I, O, P) = 0, it indicates that the authority verification has failed. The central control console (51) receives the authority verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation request exceeds the authority range.

[0120] When the system is built and configured, a permission database will be established. This database contains different permission sets, each of which specifies a specific set of operating permissions. For example, some permission sets allow operators to open and close the cover of the observation pier protection device, while others allow the parameters of the device to be set. At the same time, when each operator registers or changes permissions, his or her identity will be associated with the corresponding permission set, and this association information is stored and maintained by the system's security management module.

[0121] When the operator issues an operation request, the system starts to verify the authority. First, according to the operator's identity, the system searches for the authority set associated with the operator in the security management module.

[0122] Then, the system checks each permission set in the permission database one by one. For each permission set, two conditions must be met at the same time: first, the identity of the operator is within the user range specified by this permission set, and second, all operations requested by the operator are within the operation range included in this permission set.

[0123] If a permission set that meets the above conditions can be found, it means that the permission verification is successful and the system will send a success signal to the central console.

[0124] If none of the permission sets meet the requirements after checking, the permission verification fails. At this time, the system will send a failure signal to the central control console and prompt the operator that the operation request exceeds the permission range. The prompt can be displayed on the screen of the terminal device used by the operator, such as "Insufficient Permissions", or by emitting a specific audio to inform the operator.

[0125] Operation time verification includes:

[0126] Assume the current time is t, and the operation time permission database is:

[0127] T={(t s1 ,t e1 ),(t s2 ,t e2 ),…,(t ss ,t es )},

[0128] Among them, (t sr ,t er ) represents the time interval of the rth allowed operation, r = 1, 2, ..., s, t sr is the starting time, t eris the end time;

[0129] Define the operation time verification function as:

[0130] V time (t,T) is:

[0131] When V time When (t, T) = 1, it indicates that the time verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives a time verification success signal;

[0132] When V time When (t, T)==0, it indicates that the time verification fails, and the central control console (51) receives the time verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation is not allowed at the current time.

[0133] When the system is configured, an operation time permission database is set, which contains a series of time intervals. These time intervals are determined according to the system's usage regulations and security policies. For example, some high-risk operations may only be allowed during specific maintenance time periods, which are the contents of the operation time permission database. At the same time, the system obtains the current time through its own clock module, which is usually highly accurate and may be synchronized with a network time server to ensure the accuracy of the time.

[0134] When the operator initiates an operation, the system starts the operation time verification and checks the time intervals in the operation time authority database one by one.

[0135] For each time interval, determine whether the current time is within this interval.

[0136] If the current time is found to be within a certain time interval during the check, the operation time verification is successful and the system will send a success signal to the central control console.

[0137] If the current time is not in any of the time intervals after checking all the time intervals, it means that the operation time verification has failed. At this time, the system will send a failure signal to the central control console and inform the operator that the operation is not allowed at the current time. The notification method can be to display a prompt such as "The current time does not allow the operation, please operate within the specified time" on the operation interface, or to let the operator know through other appropriate notification methods.

[0138] It should be noted that the intelligent protection method first involves starting the central control device 5, which is the hub of the entire system operation. The central control device 5 includes a central control console 51 and a verification unit and a feedback unit connected thereto, which are responsible for receiving and processing operation request signals. The central control device 5 is the brain of the device and is responsible for coordinating the work of various components. After starting, the central control device 5 will enter a standby state and be ready to receive instructions from the operator.

[0139] Specifically, the central control device 5 can be activated by a physical button, a touch screen or a remote terminal. After startup, it will perform a self-check to ensure that all connected sensors and actuators are working properly. The central console 51 will display the system status, including battery power, signal strength and system log. The operation request signal may include instructions to open or close the cover 3, which can be input through a wireless network, a wired connection or directly on the console.

[0140] Preferably, the startup of the central control device 5 can enhance the security of the system through a security authentication process. For example, the operator may need to enter a preset password or pass a secondary authentication step, such as a text message verification code or an email link confirmation. In addition, the central control device 5 can be configured to automatically start or shut down at a specific time to adapt to the operator's usage habits or save energy. In the standby state, the central control device 5 can execute a low power consumption mode to reduce energy consumption while maintaining the ability to respond quickly to operation requests.

[0141] It should be noted that the method includes a step of verifying the legitimacy of the operation request signal through a verification unit to ensure that only authorized operators can control the intelligent protection device. The verification unit is a key component of the central control device 5, which is responsible for verifying the validity of the operator's identity, authority and operation time.

[0142] Specifically, the verification unit may use a variety of verification technologies, such as cryptography, biometrics, or digital certificates, to ensure the security and accuracy of the verification process. For example, the operator may need to enter a password or provide biometric information, such as fingerprints or facial recognition data. The verification unit will compare this information with pre-stored data stored in the database of the central console 51 to confirm the identity of the operator.

[0143] More specifically, the verification unit can set multiple levels of security verification to suit different operating scenarios. For example, for high-security level operations, multiple verifications may be required, such as using a password and biometrics at the same time. In addition, the verification unit can be configured to automatically trigger an alarm after multiple consecutive verification failures to prevent unauthorized access attempts. The verification unit can also record detailed information for each verification attempt, including time, operator ID, and verification results, to facilitate post-audit and analysis.

[0144] It should be noted that if the verification is successful, the central control console 51 sends a control signal to the driving mechanism of the cover plate 3 through the information transmission unit, so that the cover plate 3 changes from a static state to a rotating state. This step is the core of the intelligent protection method, which ensures that the operator can control the opening and closing of the cover plate 3 only after the verification is successful.

[0145] Specifically, after successful verification, the central control console 51 generates a control signal, which is transmitted to the driving mechanism of the cover plate 3 through the information transmission unit. The information transmission unit can be wireless or wired, depending on the design and installation environment of the device. The control signal instructs the driving mechanism to start the motor or unlocking mechanism, so that the cover plate 3 starts to rotate.

[0146] Preferably, the control signal may include additional instructions to optimize the rotation process of the cover plate 3. For example, the control signal may specify the rotation speed or angle of the cover plate 3 to ensure smooth and precise movement. In addition, the central control console 51 may monitor the movement state of the cover plate 3 in real time and adjust the control signal through the feedback unit to cope with possible unexpected situations or external interference. This real-time monitoring and adjustment mechanism can improve the responsiveness and reliability of the device and ensure that the cover plate 3 can work normally under various environmental conditions.

[0147] It should be noted that operator authentication is a key step in ensuring security in smart protection methods. This step involves using biometric technology to confirm the identity of the operator. A biometric module is a device that can recognize an individual's biological characteristics, such as fingerprints, irises, or facial recognition technology. When implementing identity authentication, the system will ask the operator to provide the corresponding biometric data to compare with the data pre-stored in the system.

[0148] Specifically, the identity authentication process can be achieved through the following parameters and settings: The system can be configured to accept multiple biometric methods, such as the resolution of fingerprint recognition, the scanning distance of iris recognition, or the angle and light requirements of facial recognition. The biometric module captures the operator's biometric data and converts it into a digital signal, which is then matched with the biometric templates pre-stored in the central console database. The matching process can use a variety of algorithms, such as feature point matching or image similarity calculation-based algorithms. The system can also set a threshold to determine the accuracy of the match. Only when the match exceeds this threshold is the identity authentication considered successful.

[0149] Preferably, the identity authentication process can be further refined. For example, the system can set a waiting time. After the operator provides the biometric data, the system will complete the comparison and give feedback within a few seconds. In addition, the system can also provide multiple attempts. If the verification fails several times in a row, the system can temporarily lock the operation request until it is unlocked through other security measures (such as entering a password or passing a secondary authentication). In order to improve the security of the system, multi-factor authentication can also be used, that is, the operator is required to provide two or more biometric data for verification at the same time.

[0150] It should be noted that operation permission verification is another key step in the intelligent protection method, which is used to ensure that only operators with corresponding permissions can perform specific operations. Operation permission records refer to the records stored in the system about which operations operators can perform. When implementing operation permission verification, the system will check whether the operation requested by the operator is within the scope of his or her permissions.

[0151] Specifically, operation permission verification can be achieved by setting different permission levels. For example, the system can assign different permissions to different operators, such as "administrator", "operator" and "visitor", and each permission level corresponds to a different scope of operation. When the operator passes the identity authentication, the system will automatically retrieve its permission record and compare it with the operation request. The system can also set an audit log for permission changes to record the change history of permissions for post-audit and tracking.

[0152] More specifically, operational authority verification can be combined with a role-based access control (RBAC) model, where each role has a set of predefined operational permissions. The system can be configured to automatically update permission records to reflect changes in roles and responsibilities within the organization. In addition, the system can also provide temporary authorization capabilities, allowing operators to be provided with operational permissions beyond their regular permissions in specific circumstances.

[0153] It should be noted that operation time verification is another important step in the intelligent protection method, which is used to ensure that the operation is performed within the allowed time window. The operation time window refers to the time range set by the system that allows the operator to perform the operation. When implementing operation time verification, the system will check whether the current time is within the set time window.

[0154] Specifically, operation time verification can be implemented by configuring the system's time permission database. The system can set one or more time windows, each of which corresponds to a specific operation or operator. For example, some operations may only be allowed during certain time periods on weekdays, while other operations may be allowed 24 / 7. The system can also set exceptions for holidays and special events.

[0155] Preferably, the operation time verification can be further refined. For example, the system can provide flexible time window settings, allowing administrators to adjust the time window as needed. In addition, the system can also set a reminder function for the time window to notify the operator when the time window is about to start or end. In order to improve the availability of the system, a grace period can also be set to allow the operator to complete the operation that has been started within a short time outside the time window.

[0156] In some embodiments, the method also includes: the feedback unit is in a continuous operation state through the central control device 5; if the feedback unit determines that the locking component 52 is in an open state, the feedback unit feeds back the open state through the information transmission unit; the central control console 51 receives the open state, and if it is determined that the locking component 52 is in an open state without passing the verification unit, the central control console 51 activates the alarm component 6 to sound an alarm.

[0157] In the above embodiments, the method described can be specifically referred to as an anti-intrusion judgment program, which is in a continuous running state inside the central control device 5. When the lock 52 is closed, it continues to run in the judgment process; if the lock 52 is in an abnormal state, the judgment program finds that the lock 52 is open, and the central control device 5 sends an instruction to send a message to the server. The server determines whether it is opened by scanning the code. If it is not, an alarm is activated, and people or drones can be sent to the scene immediately to find out the situation.

[0158] Usage method and working principle: The working principle is as follows: The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier provided by the present invention solves the protection problem of important surveying and mapping data in special areas. The closure of the cover plate 3 is achieved through the cooperation between the central control device 5, the verification unit and the feedback unit, thereby realizing a set of intelligent protection devices suitable for special areas. The usage method is as follows: After the user successfully verifies through the verification unit, the central control device 5 can be started, and the cover plate 3 is started through the central control device 5 to rotate the cover plate 3 to open the cover plate 3. After the verification error, the feedback unit makes the cover plate 3 in a stationary state through the central control device 5.

[0159] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes in different aspects of the present invention as above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent protection device for protecting an observation pier, comprising: A base (1) and a sleeve (2), wherein the sleeve (2) is arranged longitudinally, and one end of the sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), characterized in that it also includes: A cover plate (3) is connected to the other end of the sleeve (2) via a hinge (4), and the cover plate (3) moves around the hinge (4), and the movement includes a rotation state and a stationary state; A central control device (5) is connected to the cover plate (3), and the central control device (5) is used to control the movement of the cover plate (3).

2. The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The central control device (5) comprises: A central control console (51), wherein the cover plate (3) is electrically connected to the central control console (51) via a driving mechanism disposed on the cover plate (3), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the cover plate (3) to rotate around the hinge (4) according to an instruction of the central control console (51); the verification unit and the feedback unit both realize information exchange with the central control console (51); The locking member (52) comprises a movable part and a fixed part, wherein the movable part is connected to the central control console (51), and the fixed part is fixedly connected to the sleeve (2), and the movable part and the fixed part cooperate with each other to realize the opening and closing of the locking member (52), wherein the opening and closing includes an open state and a closed state; and a sensor is provided on the locking member (52), and the sensor is used to detect the opening and closing state of the locking member (52) and feed back the state information to the central control console (51).

3. The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The central control console (51) can realize the following functions: The central control console (51) controls the movement of the cover plate (3) through a verification unit; if the verification is successful, the cover plate (3) starts to rotate; if the verification unit fails to verify, the cover plate (3) remains stationary; The central control console (51) verifies the feedback through a feedback unit.

4. The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The central control console (51) can also realize the following functions: The central control console (51) feeds back the abnormal state of the locking component (52) through an information transmission unit.

5. The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: The alarm component (6) realizes information exchange with the central control device (5) via wireless, and the central control device (5) transmits information via Beidou short messages.

6. The intelligent protection device for protecting the observation pier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes: a forced centering device (7) and a solar panel (8), wherein the forced centering device (7) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (2), and the forced centering device (7) is used to correct the relative position relationship between the base (1) and the sleeve (2); and the solar panel (8) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3).

7. An intelligent protection method for protecting an observation pier, characterized in that: The method comprises: Starting the central control device (5) and receiving an operation request signal through the central control console (51); The operation request signal is verified for legitimacy through the verification unit, including operator identity verification, operation authority verification and operation time verification; If the verification is successful, the central control console (51) sends a control signal to the driving mechanism of the cover plate (3) through the information transmission unit, so that the cover plate (3) changes from a static state to a rotating state, so as to open or close the protection of the observation pier; If the verification fails, the central control console (51) sends a verification failure signal to the operator through the feedback unit, and keeps the cover plate (3) in a stationary state to maintain the protection state of the observation pier; Feedback verification results to the operator through the feedback unit, including the specific reasons for success or failure of the verification; The information transmission unit continuously monitors the state of the locking member (52), including the matching state of the movable part and the fixed part, and the opening and closing state of the locking member (52), and feeds back to the central control console (51) when an abnormality is detected; The alarm device (6) receives or sends alarm information through the wireless communication module, including but not limited to illegal intrusion alarm, equipment failure alarm and environmental abnormality alarm; The central control device (5) transmits information through the Beidou short message module, including but not limited to equipment status information, operation record information and maintenance record information; The forced centering device (7) corrects the relative position relationship between the base (1) and the sleeve (2) to ensure accurate centering of the observation pier, including but not limited to horizontal correction and vertical correction; The solar panel (8) collects solar energy and provides power to the device, including but not limited to powering the central control device (5), powering the alarm device (6) and powering the information transmission unit; The operating status of the device is displayed in real time through the display unit of the central console (51), including but not limited to the opening and closing status of the cover plate (3), the opening and closing status of the locking member (52) and the power supply status of the solar panel (8).

8. The intelligent protection method for protecting the observation pier according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Operator authentication includes: Assume that the operator's biometric data vector b = (b1, b2, ..., b n ), where b i represents the i-th biometric data (i=1,2,…,n), each biometric data is a numerical value after specific quantization processing; Assume that the pre-stored biometric database matrix is: Among them, d ij Represents the i-th type of biometric data of the j-th pre-stored operator j=1,2,…,m; Define the authentication function as: When V id When (b, D) = 1, it indicates that the identity authentication is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authentication success signal; When V id When (b, D) = 0, it indicates that the identity authentication fails, the central control console (51) receives the authentication failure signal, and the alarm module is activated and records the authentication failure event.

9. The intelligent protection method for protecting the observation pier according to claim 7, characterized in that: Operation permission verification includes: Assume the operator's identity is I and the permission database is: P={P1,P2,…,P k }, Where P l It indicates that the lth permission set is l=1,2,…,k, and the operation request set is O; Define the permission verification function as: When V perm When (I, O, P) = 1, it indicates that the authority verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives the authority verification success signal; When V perm When (I, O, P) = 0, it indicates that the authority verification has failed. The central control console (51) receives the authority verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation request exceeds the authority range.

10. The intelligent protection method for protecting the observation pier according to claim 7, characterized in that: Operation time verification includes: Assume the current time is t, and the operation time permission database is: T={(t s1 ,t e1 ),(t s2 ,t e2 ),…,(t ss ,t es )}, Among them, (t sr ,t er ) represents the time interval of the rth allowed operation, r = 1, 2, ..., s, t sr is the starting time, t er is the end time; Define the operation time verification function as: V time (t,T) is: When V time When (t, T) = 1, it indicates that the time verification is successful, and the central control console (51) receives a time verification success signal; When V time When (t, T)==0, it indicates that the time verification fails, and the central control console (51) receives the time verification failure signal and prompts the operator that the operation is not allowed at the current time.

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