Automatic collecting equipment for garden lawn weeding
By designing automatic collection equipment for weeding in garden lawns, the problem of low grass clipping cleaning efficiency of existing weed killers is solved, automatic collection of grass clippings and filtration of broken sand is realized, garden maintenance efficiency is improved and the feed value of grass clippings is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411698089.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The grass clips produced by existing weeding machines are difficult to efficiently clean up, resulting in large workload and low efficiency of garden maintenance personnel.
An automatic collection equipment for weeding removal in garden lawns is designed, including a shell, a pick-up and feed mechanism, a sand filter tray and a fan. The grass clippings are picked up and sent to the suction channel by picking up the feeding mechanism. The fan forms a negative pressure to suck the grass clippings into the collection chamber, and the sand filters the sand tray to filter out the broken sand on the grass clippings.
Automatic collection of grass clips during weeding and filtration of broken sand is realized, which reduces the workload of garden maintenance personnel, improves the efficiency of lawn cleaning, and makes the collected grass clips more suitable as animal feed.
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Figure CN119605473A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden landscape equipment, in particular to an automatic collecting device for garden lawn weeding. Background Art
[0002] Garden design is the process of creating a beautiful natural environment and living and recreational environment within a certain geographical area by using garden art and engineering technology to transform the terrain, plant trees, flowers and plants, build buildings and arrange garden paths. The lawn area in the garden is relatively large and is also a place where people often hang out. The lawn needs to be trimmed every time it grows for a period of time. In the past, it was trimmed manually. With the development of the times, lawn mowers have appeared, which can automatically trim the lawn in the garden.
[0003] However, during the weeding process of the existing lawn mower, the grass clippings produced by mowing directly fall onto the lawn, and then the garden maintenance staff need to collect and clean the grass clippings. However, a large area of lawn will result in a large workload for the staff, and the efficiency of cleaning the grass clippings is low, and it takes a long time to clean the grass clippings. Therefore, an automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding is needed to clean and collect the grass clippings produced during the weeding process. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding, characterized in that it includes a shell, a picking up and feeding mechanism, a sand filter tray and a fan, a pulley is provided at the bottom of the shell, a hook is provided at the front end of the shell to cooperate with the hanging hole on the rear side of the weeder, a collecting chamber is provided inside the shell, a suction channel is provided at the front end of the collecting chamber, the picking up and feeding mechanism is installed at the entrance of the suction channel, the picking up and feeding mechanism is used to pick up grass clippings on the lawn and send them to the entrance of the suction channel, the sand filter tray is provided at the bottom of the collecting chamber, the sand filter tray is used to filter out the broken sand on the grass clippings in the collecting chamber, and the fan is installed at the rear end of the collecting chamber. When in use, the collecting chamber is evacuated by the fan to form a negative pressure in the collecting chamber.
[0007] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the picking up and feeding mechanism includes a picking rod, a material blocking structure and a driving motor. The picking rod is rotatably installed in front of the entrance of the suction channel. The picking rod is used to pick up grass clippings on the lawn and send them to the entrance of the suction channel. The driving motor is used to drive the picking rod to rotate. The material blocking structure is fixedly installed at the entrance of the suction channel. The material blocking structure is used to intercept grass clippings picked up by the picking rod and sent to the entrance of the suction channel.
[0008] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the material picking roller comprises a rotating shaft and a material guide piece, the material guide piece is arranged around the rotating shaft, the material guide piece is fixed on the rotating shaft, the material guide piece is in an arc shape, and a groove is provided on the outer edge of the material guide piece.
[0009] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the material blocking structure includes a blocking piece, which is fixed side by side on the upper side of the entrance of the suction channel, and the blocking piece is staggered with the guide piece; when the rotating shaft drives the guide piece to rotate through the entrance of the suction channel, the guide piece will pass from the side of the blocking piece.
[0010] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted via bearings respectively, a transmission wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, and the transmission wheel is connected to the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the driving motor via a transmission belt.
[0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the end of the guide piece away from the rotating shaft is a pointed end.
[0012] A further technical solution of the present invention is: an opening is provided at the bottom of the collecting chamber, a sand filter tray is fixed at the opening at the bottom of the collecting chamber, and filter holes are provided on the sand filter tray.
[0013] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the sand filter tray includes a support frame and a convex plate, the support frame is fixed at the opening at the bottom of the collecting chamber, the convex plate is fixed in the support frame, the periphery of the convex plate is concave to form a sand collecting trough, and the filter holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the sand collecting trough.
[0014] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the upper surface of the convex plate is provided with notches arranged side by side.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The automatic collecting device of the present invention is separated from the lawnmower and is not integrated on the lawnmower, so it is more flexible to use. When in use, the automatic collecting device of the present invention is connected to the lawnmower as a whole through a hook, moves with the lawnmower, and collects grass clippings cut by the lawnmower.
[0017] The automatic collection device of the present invention picks up grass clippings on the lawn through a picking-up and feeding mechanism and sends them to the entrance of the suction channel, and uses a fan to evacuate the collection chamber to form a negative pressure, so that the grass clippings at the entrance of the suction channel are sucked into the collection chamber, thereby realizing the collection of grass clippings on the lawn. For the grass clippings collected in the collection chamber, the present invention also filters the broken sand on the grass clippings through a sand filter tray, so that the collected grass clippings can be better used as animal feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collecting device of the present invention in the side view direction;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pick-up and feeding mechanism of the present invention in a top view direction;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material picking roller of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide sheet of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sand filter tray of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: weeder 1, collecting device 2, control panel 3, top cover 4, pulley 5, hook 21, picking up and feeding mechanism 22, suction channel 23, collecting chamber 24, sand filter tray 25, fan 26, picking up material stick 221, material blocking structure 222, driving motor 223, bearing 2211, rotating shaft 2212, guide plate 2213, transmission wheel 2214, cutting groove 2215, blocking plate 2221, supporting frame 251, convex plate 252, notch 253, sand collecting trough 254, filter plate 255, filter hole 256. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding of this embodiment includes a shell 2, a picking up and feeding mechanism 22, a sand filter tray 25 and a fan 26.
[0028] The bottom of the housing 2 is provided with a pulley 5, and the front end of the housing 2 is provided with a hook 21. When in use, the hook 21 will be matched and hooked on the hanging hole at the rear of the weeder 1, so that the weeder 1 can be moved with the automatic collecting device. The weeder 1 shown in this embodiment is a conventional remote-controlled weeder.
[0029] In this embodiment, a control panel 3 is provided on the upper side of the housing 2 near the front end, a collecting chamber 24 is provided inside the housing 2, a top cover 4 is provided on the upper side of the housing 2, and the top cover 4 is located on the upper side of the housing 2. The grass clippings collected in the collecting chamber 24 can be taken out by opening the top cover 4.
[0030] See also Figure 2The front end of the collecting chamber 24 is provided with a suction channel 23, the front end of the suction channel 23 is an entrance, the front end of the suction channel 23 is tilted downward, and is located at the bottom of the housing 2. The picking-up and feeding mechanism 22 is installed at the entrance of the suction channel 23. The sand filter tray 25 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber 24, and is used to filter out the broken sand on the grass clippings in the collecting chamber 24 and discharge it directly to the lawn below. The fan 26 is installed at the rear end of the collecting chamber 24, and the fan 26 is used to discharge the air in the collecting chamber 24 to the outside, so that a negative pressure is formed in the collecting chamber 24, thereby sucking the grass clippings sent to the entrance of the suction channel 23 by the picking-up and feeding mechanism 22 into the collecting chamber 24. Of course, a filter screen is provided at the entrance of the fan 26 to prevent a large amount of grass clippings from entering the fan 26.
[0031] See also Figure 3 The picking-up and feeding mechanism 22 includes a picking-up rod 221, a blocking structure 222 and a driving motor 223. The picking-up rod 221 is rotatably mounted in front of the entrance of the suction channel 23. The picking-up rod 221 is used to pick up grass clippings on the lawn and deliver them to the entrance of the suction channel 23. The driving motor 223 is mounted in the housing 2. The driving motor 223 is used to drive the picking-up rod 221 to rotate. The blocking structure 222 is fixedly mounted at the entrance of the suction channel 23. The blocking structure 222 is used to intercept grass clippings picked up by the picking-up rod 221 and delivered to the entrance of the suction channel 23, so that the grass clippings fall at the entrance of the suction channel 23 and are sucked into the collecting chamber 24 by the suction force generated by the fan 26.
[0032] See also Figure 4 The pick-up rod 221 includes a bearing 2211, a rotating shaft 2212, a guide piece 2213 and a transmission wheel 2214. The two ends of the rotating shaft 2212 are rotatably mounted by the bearings 2211. There are multiple guide pieces 2213. In this embodiment, guide pieces 2213 are arranged on multiple circumferences of the rotating shaft 2212, and the guide pieces 2213 on adjacent circumferences can be staggered. The part of the guide piece 2213 located below the rotating shaft 2212 will be located below the housing 2. The transmission wheel 2214 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 2212, and the transmission wheel 2214 is connected to the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the driving motor 223 through a transmission belt.
[0033] See also Figure 5 The guide piece 2213 is in an arc shape, and the end of the guide piece 2213 away from the rotating shaft 2212 is a tip. The outer edge of the guide piece 2213 is provided with a cutting groove 2215, and the number of the cutting grooves 2215 on the guide piece 2213 of this embodiment is four.
[0034] The material blocking structure 222 includes a plurality of blocking pieces 2221, which are fixed side by side on the upper side of the entrance of the suction channel 23. The blocking pieces 2221 are tilted downward, and the blocking pieces 2221 are staggered with the guide pieces 2213. When the rotating shaft 2212 drives the guide pieces 2213 to rotate and pass through the entrance of the suction channel 23, the guide pieces 2213 will pass through the side of the blocking pieces 2221, and there is only a small gap between the guide pieces 2213 and the blocking pieces 2221.
[0035] During use, when the rotating shaft 2212 drives the guide piece 2213 to rotate through the grass on the lawn below the shell 2, the grass clippings on the lawn are hooked up through the cutting groove 2215 and lifted to the entrance of the suction channel 23 together with the guide piece 2213, and then intercepted from the guide piece 2213 by the blocking piece 2221 and fall into the entrance of the suction channel 23.
[0036] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 The sand filter tray 25 includes a support frame 251 and a convex plate 252. An opening is provided at the bottom of the collecting chamber 24. The support frame 251 is fixed correspondingly to the opening at the bottom of the collecting chamber 24. The convex plate 252 is fixed in the support frame 251. A plurality of notches 253 arranged side by side are provided on the convex plate 252. The periphery of the convex plate 252 is concave to form a sand collecting trough 254. A 30-degree inclined surface is provided between the sand collecting trough 254 and the convex plate 252. The bottom surface of the sand collecting trough 254 is a filter plate 255. A plurality of filter holes 256 are provided on the filter plate 255. The filter holes 256 in this embodiment are C-shaped. During use, the grass clippings collected in the collection chamber 24 will be located on the sand filter tray 25. As the lawn mower 1 moves on the lawn with the automatic collection device, the automatic collection device and the sand filter tray 25 will shake as a whole, and the broken sand on the grass clippings on the sand filter tray 25 will continue to fall onto the sand filter tray 25. As the shaking occurs, the broken sand will move to the sand collection trough 254 and fall from the filter hole 256, returning to the lawn. The notch 253 can increase the friction between the convex plate 252 and the grass clippings, and can better promote the grass clippings to turn over during the shaking process.
[0037] The use process of the automatic collection device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0038] When in use, firstly, the hook 21 is matched and hooked to the hanging hole behind the weeder 1, so that the automatic collecting device is connected to the weeder 1, and then the weeder 1 and the automatic collecting device are started. The weeder 1 moves to weed according to the remote control route or the route planned in advance, and during the movement, the automatic collecting device moves together. The driving motor 223 of the automatic collecting device will drive the picking rod 221 to rotate ( Figure 2The arrow direction in the figure is the rotation direction of the picking rod 221. When the guide sheet 2213 of the picking rod 221 moves downward, the grass clippings on the lawn will be hooked up through the cutout 2215. The grass clippings will be lifted to the entrance of the suction channel 23 together with the guide sheet 2213. When the grass clippings are lifted to the entrance of the suction channel 23, they will be intercepted by the blocking sheet 2221 and fall at the entrance of the suction channel 23. Then, they will be sucked into the collection chamber 24 under the suction force generated by the fan 26, so that the grass clippings are collected. The collected grass clippings will be located on the sand filter tray 25. As the lawn mower 1 moves on the lawn with the automatic collection device, the automatic collection device and the sand filter tray 25 will shake as a whole. The broken sand on the grass clippings on the sand filter tray 25 will continuously fall onto the sand filter tray 25, and finally fall from the filter hole 256 and return to the lawn.
[0039] After weeding is completed, the top cover 4 can be opened to take out the grass clippings collected in the collecting chamber 24. Since the sand in the grass clippings is basically filtered out, the collected grass clippings can be better used as animal feed.
[0040] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0041] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. An automatic collection device for garden lawn weeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (2), a picking-up and feeding mechanism (22), a sand filter tray (25) and a fan (26), wherein a pulley (5) is provided at the bottom of the shell (2), a hook (21) is provided at the front end of the shell (2) and is matched with a hanging hole on the rear side of the weeder (1), a collecting chamber (24) is provided inside the shell (2), a suction channel (23) is provided at the front end of the collecting chamber (24), the picking-up and feeding mechanism (22) is installed at the entrance of the suction channel (23), and the picking-up and feeding mechanism (22) is installed at the entrance of the suction channel (23). The feeding mechanism (22) is used to pick up grass clippings on the lawn and send them to the entrance of the suction channel (23); the sand filter tray (25) is arranged at the bottom of the collection chamber (24); the sand filter tray (25) is used to filter out the broken sand on the grass clippings in the collection chamber (24); the fan (26) is installed at the rear end of the collection chamber (24); when in use, the fan (26) is used to evacuate the collection chamber (24), so that a negative pressure is formed in the collection chamber (24).
2. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking-up and feeding mechanism (22) comprises a picking-up rod (221), a material blocking structure (222) and a driving motor (223); the picking-up rod (221) is rotatably mounted in front of the entrance of the suction channel (23); the picking-up rod (221) is used to pick up grass clippings on the lawn and deliver them to the entrance of the suction channel (23); the driving motor (223) is used to drive the picking-up rod (221) to rotate; the material blocking structure (222) is fixedly mounted at the entrance of the suction channel (23); the material blocking structure (222) is used to intercept grass clippings picked up by the picking-up rod (221) and delivered to the entrance of the suction channel (23).
3. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material picking roller (221) comprises a rotating shaft (2212) and a material guide sheet (2213), wherein the material guide sheet (2213) is arranged around the rotating shaft (2212), the material guide sheet (2213) is fixed on the rotating shaft (2212), the material guide sheet (2213) is in an arc shape, and a cutting groove (2215) is provided on the outer edge of the material guide sheet (2213).
4. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking structure (222) comprises a blocking piece, which is fixed side by side on the upper side of the entrance of the suction channel (23), and the blocking piece is staggered with the guide piece (2213); when the rotating shaft (2212) drives the guide piece (2213) to rotate and pass through the entrance of the suction channel (23), the guide piece (2213) will pass from the side of the blocking piece.
5. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (2212) are rotatably mounted via bearings (2211), and a transmission wheel (2214) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (2212). The transmission wheel (2214) is connected to a transmission wheel on an output shaft of the driving motor (223) via a transmission belt.
6. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the guide sheet (2213) away from the rotating shaft (2212) is a pointed end.
7. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting chamber (24) is provided with an opening, the sand filter tray (25) is fixed at the opening at the bottom of the collecting chamber (24), and the sand filter tray (25) is provided with a filtering hole (256).
8. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sand filter tray (25) comprises a support frame (251) and a convex plate (252); the support frame (251) is fixed corresponding to the opening at the bottom of the collection chamber (24); the convex plate (252) is fixed in the support frame (251); the periphery of the convex plate (252) is concave to form a sand collecting groove (254); and the filtering hole (256) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sand collecting groove (254).
9. The automatic housing for garden lawn weeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the convex plate (252) is provided with notches (253) arranged side by side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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