Filter screen assembly with anti-blocking function

By designing sewage treatment filter components with anti-blocking function, using the cooperation of the drive parts and seals, the problem of deterioration in the filter effect caused by impurities accumulation is solved, and the long-term use of the filter and resource savings are achieved.

CN119607658APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14ANHUI LANQI MESH WEAVING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411919305.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term use, existing sewage treatment filters are prone to poor filtration due to a lot of dirt attached to them, which makes cleaning cumbersome and replacing the filters increase costs, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

A filter assembly with anti-blocking function is designed, including a mounting tube, a first filter, a discharging assembly, a seal, a second liquid discharge port and a driving member. The drive member drives the discharging assembly to rotate, and the sealing and liquid port design ensures the discharge of filter slag and prevents impurities from accumulating on the filter mesh.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent filter clogging, maintain filtering effect, reduce the frequency of cleaning and replacing filters, reduce costs, and avoid waste of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a filter screen assembly with an anti-clogging function, which comprises a mounting pipe, an impurity removal assembly, a sealing element, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen, a fourth filter screen, a fifth filter screen, a sixth filter screen, a fifth filter screen and a sixth filter screen, and is characterized in that the first filter screen is detachably connected in the mounting pipe, and the impurity removal assembly is rotatably connected to one side of the first filter screen; the sealing part is arranged in the impurity removal assembly, the second liquid outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting pipe, the driving part is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting pipe, the impurity removal assembly is driven to rotate through the driving part, when the liquid inlet passes through the sealing part, the liquid inlet is in a closed state, the first liquid outlet is communicated with the second liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the first liquid outlet. And therefore, the situation that the impurities are accumulated at the first filter screen, and the filtering effect of the first filter screen is affected is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a filter screen component with an anti-clogging function. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater so that it meets the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.

[0003] At present, sewage treatment on the market will pass sewage through a filter to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation to remove solid impurities first. The filter can separate solid matter very well, but a large amount of dirt will adhere to the filter during long-term use, making its filtering effect worse. The manual cleaning process is cumbersome, and replacing a new filter will increase costs and cause waste of resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a filter assembly with an anti-clogging function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a filter assembly with anti-clogging function, comprising:

[0006] An installation pipe, the interior of which is detachably connected to a first filter screen;

[0007] An impurity removal component is rotatably connected to one side of the first filter screen, and the impurity removal component is provided with a liquid inlet and a first liquid discharge port;

[0008] A sealing member, disposed inside the impurity removal assembly, and fixedly connected to one side of the first filter screen;

[0009] A second liquid discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting tube;

[0010] A driving member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting tube, and a working end of the driving member passes through the mounting tube and is drivingly connected to the debris removal assembly;

[0011] The impurity removal component is driven to rotate by a driving member, and when the liquid inlet passes through the sealing member, the liquid inlet is in a closed state, and the first liquid discharge port is connected with the second liquid discharge port to discharge the filter residue in the impurity removal component.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the mounting tube are provided with connecting sleeves, each of the connecting sleeves is fixedly connected to the mounting tube, and each of the connecting sleeves is provided with threads inside.

[0013] Preferably, at least one limit block is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting tube, at least one arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the first filter screen, and a socket connected to one end of the arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the first filter screen away from the impurity removal component, and the socket is adapted to match the limit block.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly provided inside the installation tube for preventing the first liquid discharge port from being disconnected from the second liquid discharge port.

[0015] Preferably, the impurity removal component comprises:

[0016] An annular slide rail, fixedly arranged on one side of the first filter screen;

[0017] An annular box body, one side of which is sleeved on the annular slide rail and sealed, the annular box body is rotatably connected to the annular slide rail, the liquid inlet is arranged on the side of the annular box body away from the first filter screen, the first liquid discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the annular box body, and the annular box body is transmission-connected to the driving member.

[0018] Preferably, a right-angled triangle frame is provided on one side of the annular box away from the first filter screen, a straight side of the right-angled triangle frame covers the liquid inlet and is fixedly connected to the annular box, and both straight sides of the right-angled triangle frame are connected to the liquid inlet.

[0019] Preferably, a brush is provided inside the annular box body, the brush is fitted on the first filter screen, and both ends of the brush are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular box body.

[0020] Preferably, the sealing member is a semi-annular blocking frame, one side of which is fixed on the annular slide rail, the outer wall of which is fitted on the inner wall of the annular box body, and both ends of which are connected to the interior of the annular box body.

[0021] Preferably, the driving member comprises:

[0022] A motor is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting tube, and an output shaft of the motor is passed through the interior of the mounting tube;

[0023] A mounting plate, disposed inside the mounting tube, wherein the center of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor;

[0024] A plurality of first tooth columns are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the mounting plate;

[0025] A plurality of second tooth columns are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the annular box body;

[0026] Part of the first tooth columns and part of the second tooth columns are meshed through staggered arrangement, so that the mounting plate drives the annular box body to rotate.

[0027] Preferably, the second liquid discharge port is covered with a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the mounting tube, the collecting box is communicated with the second liquid discharge port, a second filter is provided inside the collecting box, one end of the second filter passes through one side of the collecting box and is fixedly provided with a handle, a pump body is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box, one end of the pump body is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box, and the other end is communicated with the mounting tube.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the impurity removal component is driven to rotate by the driving member, and when the liquid inlet acts on the sealing member, the liquid inlet is closed, and the first liquid discharge port is connected with the second liquid discharge port to ensure that the interior of the impurity removal component is in an empty state. At this time, the first filter screen in the mounting tube is used normally to perform impurity removal and filtering work. After the liquid inlet is separated from the sealing member, the liquid inlet is connected with the mounting tube, and liquid enters the impurity removal component, and impurities follow the flow of the liquid into the impurity removal component until the interior of the impurity removal component is filled. When the liquid inlet acts on the sealing member again, the liquid with impurities in the impurity removal component is discharged through the first liquid discharge port and the second liquid discharge port, thereby preventing impurities from accumulating at the first filter screen and affecting the filtering effect of the first filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the installation tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the installation tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the installation tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] The markings in the figure are:

[0038] 1. Mounting tube; 2. First filter screen; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. First liquid discharge port; 5. Second liquid discharge port; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Limit block; 8. Arc groove; 9. Socket; 10. Limit ring; 11. Annular slide rail; 12. Annular box; 13. Right-angle triangle frame; 14. Brush; 15. Semi-annular blocking frame; 16. Motor; 17. Mounting plate; 18. First gear column; 19. Second gear column; 20. Collection box; 21. Second filter screen; 22. Handle; 23. Pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a filter assembly with anti-clogging function comprises:

[0042] An installation pipe 1, inside which a first filter screen 2 is detachably connected;

[0043] A debris removal component is rotatably connected to one side of the first filter screen 2, and the debris removal component is provided with a liquid inlet 3 and a first liquid discharge port 4;

[0044] A sealing member, disposed inside the impurity removal assembly, and fixedly connected to one side of the first filter screen 2;

[0045] A second liquid discharge port 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1;

[0046] A driving member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, and a working end of the driving member passes through the mounting tube 1 and is drivingly connected to the impurity removal assembly;

[0047] The impurity removal component is driven to rotate by a driving member. When the liquid inlet 3 passes through the sealing member, the liquid inlet 3 is in a closed state, and the first liquid discharge port 4 is connected to the second liquid discharge port 5 to discharge the filter residue in the impurity removal component.

[0048] For example, the impurity removal component is driven to rotate by a driving member. When the liquid inlet 3 acts on the seal, the liquid inlet 3 is closed, and the first liquid discharge port 4 is connected with the second liquid discharge port 5 to ensure that the interior of the impurity removal component is in an empty state. At this time, the first filter screen 2 in the mounting tube 1 is used normally to perform impurity removal and filtering. After the liquid inlet 3 is separated from the seal, the liquid inlet 3 is connected with the mounting tube 1, and the liquid enters the impurity removal component. Impurities follow the flow of the liquid into the impurity removal component until the interior of the impurity removal component is filled. When the liquid inlet 3 acts on the seal again, the liquid with impurities in the impurity removal component is discharged through the first liquid discharge port 4 and the second liquid discharge port 5, thereby preventing impurities from accumulating on the first filter screen 2 and affecting the filtering effect of the first filter screen 2.

[0049] As an optional embodiment, both ends of the installation tube 1 are provided with connecting sleeves 6, each of the connecting sleeves 6 is fixedly connected to the installation tube 1, and each of the connecting sleeves 6 is provided with threads inside.

[0050] For example, by providing connecting sleeves 6 at both ends of the installation pipe 1 and providing threads inside the connecting sleeves 6, installation and removal with other pipes are facilitated.

[0051] As an optional embodiment, at least one limit block 7 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting tube 1, at least one arc-shaped groove 8 is provided on the outer wall of the first filter screen 2, and a socket 9 connected to one end of the arc-shaped groove 8 is provided on the side of the first filter screen 2 away from the impurity removal component, and the socket 9 is adapted to be arranged to match the limit block 7.

[0052] For example, the limiting block 7 , the arc groove 8 and the socket 9 are arranged so as to facilitate locking the first filter screen 2 in the installation tube 1 .

[0053] As an optional embodiment, a limiting ring 10 is fixedly disposed inside the installation tube 1 to prevent the first liquid discharge port 4 from being disconnected from the second liquid discharge port 5 .

[0054] For example, by providing the limiting ring 10, on the one hand, it is used to ensure that the first drain port 4 is aligned and connected with the second drain port 5, and on the other hand, it is used to prevent the first filter screen 2 from damaging the limiting block 7 during the installation process.

[0055] As an optional embodiment, the impurity removal component includes:

[0056] An annular slide rail 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first filter screen 2;

[0057] The annular box body 12 has one side sleeved on the annular slide rail 11 and sealed, the annular box body 12 is rotatably connected to the annular slide rail 11, the liquid inlet 3 is arranged on the side of the annular box body 12 away from the first filter screen 2, the first liquid discharge port 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular box body 12, and the annular box body 12 is transmission-connected to the driving member.

[0058] For example, the annular box 12 is driven to rotate by the driving member, and the liquid inlet 3 and the first liquid discharge port 4 are driven to rotate by the annular box 12. When the liquid inlet 3 acts on the sealing member, the first liquid discharge port 4 is connected with the second liquid discharge port 5, and the sewage with impurities sucked into the annular box 12 is discharged into the installation pipe 1, thereby avoiding the problem that the first filter screen 2 is easily blocked by impurities due to long-term use, thereby affecting the use effect.

[0059] As an optional embodiment, a right-angled triangle frame 13 is provided on the side of the annular box body 12 away from the first filter screen 2, a straight side of the right-angled triangle frame 13 covers the liquid inlet 3 and is fixedly connected to the annular box body 12, and both straight sides of the right-angled triangle frame 13 are connected to the liquid inlet 3.

[0060] For example, by setting a right-angled triangle frame 13, the opening direction of the right-angled triangle frame 13 is consistent with the rotation direction of the annular box 12, which is used to reduce the problem of low impurity removal effect caused by backflow caused by the water flow after the annular box 12 is filled with water, causing sewage to flow out from the liquid inlet 3.

[0061] As an optional embodiment, a brush 14 is provided inside the annular box 12 . The brush 14 is fitted on the first filter screen 2 , and both ends of the brush 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular box 12 .

[0062] For example, by arranging the brush 14 in the annular box 12, it is used to avoid the problem that impurities are stuck on the first filter screen 2 and difficult to clean.

[0063] As an optional embodiment, the sealing member is a semi-annular blocking frame 15, one side of the semi-annular blocking frame 15 is fixed on the annular slide rail 11, the outer wall of the semi-annular blocking frame 15 is fitted on the inner wall of the annular box body 12, and the two ends of the semi-annular blocking frame 15 are connected to the interior of the annular box body 12.

[0064] For example, when the liquid inlet 3 rotates to the semi-annular blocking frame 15, a seal is formed, and the sewage in the installation pipe 1 cannot enter, so that the first filter 2 works to perform filtering treatment. After the treated impurities are separated from the semi-annular blocking frame 15 at the liquid inlet 3, the annular box 12 is connected to the installation pipe 1, and the sewage is poured into the annular box 12 through the liquid inlet 3, and the impurities treated by the first filter 2 enter the annular box 12 under the influence of the water flow until the liquid inlet 3 acts on the semi-annular blocking frame 15 again to form a seal. At this time, the sewage in the annular box 12 is discharged from the installation pipe 1 through the first drain port 4 and the second drain port 5 to avoid the influence of impurities on the first filter 2.

[0065] As an optional embodiment, the driving member includes:

[0066] The motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is passed through the interior of the mounting tube 1;

[0067] A mounting plate 17, disposed inside the mounting tube 1, wherein the center of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 16;

[0068] A plurality of first tooth columns 18 are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the mounting plate 17;

[0069] A plurality of second tooth columns 19 are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the annular box body 12;

[0070] Part of the first tooth columns 18 and part of the second tooth columns 19 are meshed in a staggered arrangement, so that the mounting plate 17 drives the annular box body 12 to rotate.

[0071] For example, the motor 16 drives the mounting plate 17 to rotate, and the mounting plate 17 drives the first gear column 18 to rotate. The first gear column 18 engages with the second gear column 19 in an interlaced manner to drive the annular box 12 to rotate, thereby completing the work of removing impurities filtered by the first filter screen 2.

[0072] As an optional embodiment, the second liquid discharge port 5 is covered with a collecting box 20, and the collecting box 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 1. The collecting box 20 is communicated with the second liquid discharge port 5, and a second filter screen 21 is provided inside the collecting box 20. One end of the second filter screen 21 passes through one side of the collecting box 20 and is fixedly provided with a handle 22. A pump body 23 is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box 20, and one end of the pump body 23 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 20, and the other end is communicated with the mounting tube 1.

[0073] For example, in order to avoid water waste, the sewage enters the collection box 20 through the second drain port 5 and is filtered twice through the second filter screen 21, and the filter density of the second filter screen 21 is less than the filter density of the first filter screen 2, further improving the separation of impurities and water. The filtered water is located at the bottom of the collection box 20, and the pump body 23 is used to introduce the filtered water at the bottom of the collection box 20 into the installation pipe 1. After the second filter screen 21 is used for a long time, the motor 16 can be shut down to make the liquid inlet 3 in a sealed state. At this time, the operation of the first filter screen 2 is not affected. Then the second filter screen 21 is taken out of the collection box 20 through the handle 22 for easy cleaning without affecting use.

[0074] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter assembly with anti-clogging function, characterized in that: include: A mounting pipe (1) having a first filter screen (2) detachably connected thereto; A debris removal component is rotatably connected to one side of the first filter screen (2), and the debris removal component is provided with a liquid inlet (3) and a first liquid discharge port (4); A sealing member, arranged inside the impurity removal component, the sealing member being fixedly connected to one side of the first filter screen (2); A second liquid discharge port (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1); A driving member, fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1), wherein a working end of the driving member passes through the mounting tube (1) and is drivingly connected to the impurity removal component; The impurity removal component is driven to rotate by a driving member, and when the liquid inlet (3) passes through the sealing member, the liquid inlet (3) is in a closed state, and the first liquid discharge port (4) is connected to the second liquid discharge port (5) to discharge the filter residue in the impurity removal component.

2. A filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the installation tube (1) are sleeved with connecting sleeves (6), each of the connecting sleeves (6) is fixedly connected to the installation tube (1), and each of the connecting sleeves (6) is provided with threads inside.

3. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one stop block (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation tube (1), at least one arc-shaped groove (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the first filter screen (2), and a socket (9) connected to one end of the arc-shaped groove (8) is arranged on the side of the first filter screen (2) away from the impurity removal component, and the socket (9) is adapted to be arranged to match the stop block (7).

4. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (10) is fixedly arranged inside the installation tube (1) to prevent the first liquid discharge port (4) from being disconnected from the second liquid discharge port (5).

5. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal component comprises: An annular slide rail (11) fixedly arranged on one side of the first filter screen (2); An annular box body (12) is sleeved on one side of the annular slide rail (11) and is sealed. The annular box body (12) is rotatably connected to the annular slide rail (11). The liquid inlet (3) is arranged on a side of the annular box body (12) away from the first filter screen (2). The first liquid discharge port (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the annular box body (12), and the annular box body (12) is transmission-connected to the driving member.

6. A filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A right-angled triangular frame (13) is provided on one side of the annular box (12) away from the first filter screen (2); one straight side of the right-angled triangular frame (13) covers the liquid inlet (3) and is fixedly connected to the annular box (12); and both straight sides of the right-angled triangular frame (13) are in communication with the liquid inlet (3).

7. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A brush (14) is provided inside the annular box (12). The brush (14) is arranged in close contact with the first filter screen (2), and both ends of the brush (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular box (12).

8. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing member is a semi-annular blocking frame (15), one side of which is fixedly mounted on the annular slide rail (11), the outer wall of which is fitted on the inner wall of the annular box body (12), and the two ends of which are connected to the interior of the annular box body (12).

9. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: A motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1), and an output shaft of the motor (16) is passed through the interior of the mounting tube (1); A mounting plate (17) is arranged inside the mounting tube (1), and the center of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (16); A plurality of first tooth columns (18) are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the mounting plate (17); A plurality of second tooth columns (19) are distributed in an annular array and fixed on the annular box body (12); Part of the first tooth columns (18) and part of the second tooth columns (19) are meshed in a staggered arrangement, so that the mounting plate (17) drives the annular box body (12) to rotate.

10. The filter assembly with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second liquid discharge port (5) is covered with a collection box (20), the collection box (20) is fixedly connected to the installation pipe (1), the collection box (20) is communicated with the second liquid discharge port (5), a second filter screen (21) is provided inside the collection box (20), one end of the second filter screen (21) passes through one side of the collection box (20) and is fixedly provided with a handle (22), a pump body (23) is fixedly provided on one side of the collection box (20), one end of the pump body (23) is communicated with the bottom of the collection box (20), and the other end is communicated with the installation pipe (1).