Industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment and purification method
通过在生物除臭设备中引入加湿和振动机制,解决了生物除臭剂沉降和除臭效果降低的问题,实现了高效的除臭效果和除臭剂的回收。
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411858999.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing biological deodorant equipment, biological deodorant settles after being sprayed, resulting in a reduced deodorant effect and failing to effectively deal with the problem of gradually deodorant deodorant effect.
设计了一种工业废物气体净化处理设备,包括加湿机构、微生物喷头和振动柱等组件。 By humidifying the odor and spraying microbial deodorant in the purification chamber, the microbial plate is beaten with a vibrating column to break the microbial membrane and restore the deodorization effect.
It effectively avoids the reduction of the deodorization effect of biodeodorants, destroys the microbial membrane regularly, maintains the efficiency of the deodorant, and realizes the recycling and reuse of biodeodorants.
Smart Images

Figure CN119607864A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas purification, and in particular to industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment and a purification method. Background Art
[0002] In the process of waste gas deodorization, it is generally necessary to first pass the waste gas into a biological deodorization device for biological deodorization treatment, and then perform other purification treatments. Biological deodorization mainly utilizes microbial deodorization, and transforms odorous substances through the physiological metabolism of microorganisms, so that the target pollutants are effectively decomposed and removed.
[0003] Patent No. CN220125900U discloses a biological deodorization device, including a deodorization device, a deodorization box, an atomizing nozzle, a biological deodorant storage box, a shunt pipe, a solenoid valve, an air compressor, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a conical bucket, a recovery box, a water pump, a control valve, a film and a waterproof layer. Due to the setting of the waterproof layer on the film, the biological deodorant sprayed by the biological deodorization device will flow into the conical bucket under the influence of gravity and finally flow into the recovery box for recovery. When the deodorization is completed, the control valve can be opened and the deodorant collected in the recovery box can be output through the water pump so that it can be processed and reused again. Through the shunt pipe, the air compressor and the atomizing nozzle, the separation pipe can be set to allow multiple atomizing nozzles to spray together, and at the same time, the air compressor can increase the spraying range of multiple atomizing nozzles, so that the exhaust gas can be better deodorized.
[0004] In the prior art, the deodorant is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle to achieve deodorization of the gas. However, it is found in actual use that the biological deodorant will eventually settle to the bottom after being sprayed out, and the deodorization work is being carried out during and after the sedimentation. A characteristic of biological deodorization is that a film will slowly form on the biological surface during the deodorization process. This film will become thicker and thicker during the deodorization process, thereby losing the deodorization function. At this time, external forces such as water flow must be used to break the film to restore the deodorization effect. This device recovers the biological deodorant but does not process the biological deodorant, resulting in the deodorization effect of the biological deodorant becoming worse and worse. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial waste gas purification treatment device and purification method to solve the following technical problems:
[0006] (1) How to avoid the reduction of deodorizing effect of biological deodorants.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An industrial waste gas purification and processing device comprises a workbench and also comprises:
[0009] A purification mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is used for purifying odor;
[0010] An air intake mechanism, arranged on one side of the purification mechanism, for transmitting odor into the purification mechanism;
[0011] A humidifying mechanism, arranged on the top of the air inlet mechanism, for humidifying the odor;
[0012] The air transmission mechanism is arranged between the air intake mechanism and the purification mechanism, and is used to transmit the humidified odor;
[0013] A first driving mechanism, arranged at the air intake mechanism, for driving the air intake mechanism to work;
[0014] The second driving mechanism is arranged at the purification mechanism and is used to drive the components in the purification mechanism to work.
[0015] Furthermore, the purification mechanism includes a purification chamber; a microorganism chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the purification chamber; an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification chamber; a plurality of microorganism nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the microorganism chamber; a vibration chamber is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the purification chamber; a telescopic spring is fixedly connected in the vibration chamber; a microorganism plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spring away from the vibration chamber; the microorganism plate is slidably arranged inside the purification chamber; a vibration column is rotatably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber; the vibration column is arranged under the microorganism plate; a bottom column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vibration column; a vibration spring is fixedly connected in the bottom column; a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the end of the vibration spring away from the bottom column; a pulley is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic column.
[0016] Furthermore, a water storage bin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification bin; the water storage bin is convex; the top of the water storage bin is connected to the microbial plate, and the connection is a channel structure; an upper air bag and a lower air bag are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage bin; a lifting plate is slidably arranged between the upper and lower air bags; a connecting air pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the upper air bag; the end of the connecting air pipe away from the upper air bag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower air bag; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting plate away from the water storage bin; a plug is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod; a notch is arranged at the bottom of the water storage bin; a water outlet bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification bin; an inertia shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water outlet bin; an inertia plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inertia shaft 2; the second driving mechanism includes gear 3 and gear 4; the output end of gear 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the vibration column; the input end of gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of inertia shaft 2; belt 2 is sleeved on gear 3 and gear 4.
[0017] Furthermore, the air intake mechanism includes an air intake bin; an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air intake bin; a stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the air intake bin; a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; a plurality of stirring plates are arranged; the humidification mechanism includes a humidification bin; the humidification bin is fixedly connected to the air intake bin; a plurality of humidification nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the humidification bin.
[0018] Furthermore, the gas delivery mechanism includes a gas delivery pipe; the two ends of the gas delivery pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the air intake bin and the purification bin; the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe is rotatably connected with an inertia shaft 1; one side wall of the inertia shaft is fixedly connected with an inertia plate 1; the first driving mechanism includes gear 1 and gear 2; the output end of gear 1 is fixedly connected to the input end of the stirring shaft; the input end of gear 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of inertia shaft 1; and belt 1 is sleeved on gear 1 and gear 2.
[0019] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the humidification bin; and a gas delivery valve is fixedly connected to the gas delivery pipe.
[0020] Furthermore, the gear one and the gear two are both rotatably arranged on the side wall of the air intake bin; the gear three and the gear four are both rotatably arranged on the side wall of the purification bin; two groups of vibration columns are arranged; and a driving belt is sleeved on the vibration column.
[0021] A method for purifying industrial waste gas comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1, first, the odor enters the air intake chamber through the air intake pipe, and then the humidification nozzle in the humidification chamber is turned on to spray and humidify the odor. During the humidification process, the odor is stirred by the stirring plate to achieve rapid mixing;
[0023] S2, after humidification, the odor reaches the purification chamber through the air pipe, and then the microbial deodorant is sprayed out through the microbial nozzle in the microbial chamber, and then falls onto the microbial plate to deodorize the odor;
[0024] S3, during the deodorization process, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water. The water will flow from the microbial plate to the water storage tank below. When the water storage tank is full of water, the plug will rise. After rising, the water will flow out from the gap to the water outlet tank, and then drive the second inertial axis to rotate, thereby driving the vibration column to rotate, knocking the microbial plate, causing the microorganisms on the microbial plate to vibrate, thereby breaking the membrane on the microorganisms.
[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0026] (1) After the odor in the present invention reaches the purification chamber, the microbial nozzle in the microbial chamber is started to spray the odor in the purification chamber, and then the microbial deodorant will fall onto the microbial plate below, and then the deodorization work will begin. When the deodorization work reaches a certain time, the vibration column below the microbial plate will be started. When started, the vibration column will drive the bottom column and the telescopic column to rotate. During the rotation, the pulley at the end of the telescopic column will contact the microbial plate. When in contact, the pulley will hit the microbial plate, thereby breaking the film on the microorganism.
[0027] (2) The present invention drives the connecting rod and the plug to rise from the notch through the lifting plate. After the lifting, the water will flow into the water outlet bin below, and the upper airbag will be squeezed when the lifting plate floats up. When the upper airbag is squeezed, the gas inside the upper airbag will be transported to the lower airbag through the connecting air pipe, thereby supporting the lifting plate and cooperating with the lifting plate to lift the plug. When the water reaches the water outlet bin, it will hit the inertia plate 2 in the water outlet bin, thereby driving the inertia plate 2 and the inertia shaft 2 to rotate. When the inertia shaft 2 rotates, it will drive the external gear 4 to rotate. When the gear 4 rotates, it will drive the gear 3 to rotate through the belt 2, thereby driving the vibration column in the purification bin to rotate. When the vibration column rotates, it will cause impact vibration to the microbial plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the purification device in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the purification chamber in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the microbial plate and the water storage tank in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the purification device in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0036] Description of the drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Air intake mechanism; 21. Air intake bin; 22. Stirring shaft; 23. Stirring plate; 24. Air intake pipe; 3. Humidification mechanism; 31. Humidification bin; 32. Feed pipe; 33. Humidification nozzle; 4. Air delivery mechanism; 41. Air delivery pipe; 42. Air delivery valve; 43. Inertia shaft 1; 44. Inertia plate 1; 5. First driving mechanism; 51. Gear 1; 52. Belt 1; 53. Gear 2; 6. Purification mechanism; 61. Purification bin; 62. Microbial plate; 63. Air outlet pipe; 64. Water storage bin; 641 , lower air bag; 642, upper air bag; 643, lifting plate; 644, connecting rod; 645, plug; 646, connecting air pipe; 65, vibration chamber; 651, telescopic spring; 66, vibration column; 661, driving belt; 662, bottom column; 663, vibration spring; 664, telescopic column; 665, pulley; 67, water outlet chamber; 671, inertia shaft two; 672, inertia plate two; 68, microorganism chamber; 681, microorganism nozzle; 8, second driving mechanism; 81, gear three; 82, belt two; 83, gear four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present application provides an industrial waste gas purification treatment device, including a workbench 1, and also including:
[0039] A purification mechanism 6, arranged on the workbench 1, is used for purifying odor;
[0040] The air intake mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the purification mechanism 6 and is used to transmit the odor into the purification mechanism 6;
[0041] A humidifying mechanism 3, arranged on the top of the air inlet mechanism 2, for humidifying the odor;
[0042] The air transmission mechanism 4 is arranged between the air intake mechanism 2 and the purification mechanism 6 and is used to transmit the humidified odor;
[0043] A first driving mechanism 5, arranged at the air intake mechanism 2, for driving the air intake mechanism 2 to work;
[0044] The second driving mechanism 8 is arranged at the purification mechanism 6 and is used to drive the components in the purification mechanism 6 to work;
[0045] When working, in the prior art, the deodorant is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle to achieve the deodorization of the gas. However, it is found in actual use that the biological deodorant will eventually settle to the bottom after being sprayed out, and the deodorization work is being carried out during and after the sedimentation. The biological deodorization has a characteristic that a film will slowly form on the biological surface during the deodorization process. This film will become thicker and thicker during the deodorization process, thereby losing the deodorization function. At this time, it is necessary to use external forces such as water flow to break the film to restore the deodorization effect. This device performs deodorization on the biological deodorant. The biological deodorant is not processed during recycling, resulting in the deodorizing effect of the biological deodorant becoming worse and worse. In order to prevent such incidents from happening, first, the odor reaches the purification mechanism 6 through the air intake mechanism 2 and the air delivery mechanism 4. Before entering the purification mechanism 6, the odor will be humidified by the humidification mechanism 3 on the top of the air intake mechanism 2. The purpose is to better purify the odor in the later stage. After the humidified odor enters the purification chamber 61 through the air delivery mechanism 4, it is deodorized by the microbial deodorant in the purification chamber 61 and finally discharged.
[0046] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the purification mechanism 6 includes a purification chamber 61; a microorganism chamber 68 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification chamber 61; an air outlet pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification chamber 61; a plurality of microorganism nozzles 681 are arranged at the bottom of the microorganism chamber 68; a vibration chamber 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification chamber 61; a telescopic spring 651 is fixedly connected in the vibration chamber 65; a microorganism plate 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spring 651 away from the vibration chamber 65; the microorganism plate 62 is slidably arranged in the purification chamber 61; a vibration column 66 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the purification chamber 61; the vibration column 66 is arranged below the microorganism plate 62; a bottom column 662 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vibration column 66; a vibration spring 663 is fixedly connected in the bottom column 662; a telescopic column 664 is fixedly connected to the end of the vibration spring 663 away from the bottom column 662; a pulley 665 is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic column 664;
[0047] During operation, after the odor reaches the purification chamber 61, the microbial nozzle 681 in the microbial chamber 68 is started to spray the odor in the purification chamber 61, and then the microbial deodorant will fall onto the microbial plate 62 below, and then the deodorization work will begin. During the deodorization work, a microbial film will be generated on the surface of the microorganisms in the microbial deodorant. When the deodorization work reaches a certain time, the vibration column 66 below the microbial plate 62 will be started. When started, the vibration column 66 will drive the bottom column 662 and the telescopic column 664 to rotate. When rotating, the pulley 665 at the end of the telescopic column 664 will When in contact with the microbial plate 62, the pulley 665 will hit the microbial plate 62. During the collision, the microbial plate 62 will pull the telescopic spring 651 in the vibration chamber 65. The telescopic spring 651 will rebound when being pulled, and will drive the microbial plate 62 to shake during the rebound process, thereby breaking the film on the microorganism. At the same time, when the pulley 665 hits the microbial plate 62, the telescopic column 664 will be squeezed into the bottom column 662. By setting the vibration spring 663 in the bottom column 662, it can be avoided that the pulley 665 has a hard contact with the microorganism, thereby damaging the microbial plate 62.
[0048] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the side wall of the purification chamber 61 is fixedly connected to a water storage chamber 64; the water storage chamber 64 is convex; the top of the water storage chamber 64 is connected to the microbial plate 62, and the connection is a channel structure; the side wall of the water storage chamber 64 is fixedly connected to an upper air bag 642 and a lower air bag 641; a lifting plate 643 is slidably arranged between the upper air bag 642 and the lower air bag 641; a connecting air pipe 646 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper air bag 642; the end of the connecting air pipe 646 away from the upper air bag 642 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower air bag 641; the end of the lifting plate 643 away from the water storage chamber 64 is fixedly connected to a connecting Rod 644; a plug 645 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 644; a notch is provided at the bottom of the water storage bin 64; a water outlet bin 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification bin 61; the side wall of the water outlet bin 67 is rotatably connected to the second inertia shaft 671; the second inertia plate 672 is fixedly connected to the second inertia shaft 671; the second driving mechanism 8 includes a third gear 81 and a fourth gear 83; the output end of the third gear 81 is fixedly connected to the input end of the vibration column 66; the input end of the fourth gear 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second inertia shaft 671; the third gear 81 and the fourth gear 83 are sleeved with a second belt 82;
[0049] When working, when purifying odor, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, among which the water will flow into the water storage tank 64 at the bottom. A lifting plate 643 and other structures are set in the water storage tank 64, and the lifting plate 643 is a hollow structure. When the water in the water storage tank 64 collects to a certain height, the lifting plate 643 will float. When floating, the lifting plate 643 will drive the connecting rod 644 and the plug 645 to rise from the notch. After rising, the water will flow into the water outlet tank 67 below, and when the lifting plate 643 floats, it will squeeze the upper air bag 642. When the upper air bag 642 is squeezed, the gas inside the upper air bag 642 will be transported to the lower air bag 641 through the connecting air pipe 646, thereby supporting the lifting plate 643 and cooperating with the lifting plate 643 to lift the plug 645. At the same time, when the water in the water storage tank 64 flows out, it will pass through the lower air bag 6 41, the support can make the lifting plate 643 descend slowly, instead of descending suddenly to block the gap, which prolongs the time for the water storage tank 64 to discharge water. When the water reaches the water outlet tank 67, it will hit the inertia plate 2 672 in the water outlet tank 67, thereby driving the inertia plate 2 672 and the inertia shaft 2 671 to rotate. When the inertia shaft 2 671 rotates, it will drive the external gear 4 83 to rotate. When the gear 4 83 rotates, it will drive the gear 3 81 to rotate through the belt 2 82, thereby driving the vibration column 66 in the purification tank 61 to rotate. When the vibration column 66 rotates, it will cause striking vibration to the microbial plate 62. It takes a certain amount of time to store water. When the water is stored, the microorganisms continue to deodorize. When the water reaches a certain amount, the water is released through the plug 645, and the microbial plate 62 begins to be knocked, thereby destroying the microbial membrane at a regular interval.
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the air intake mechanism 2 includes an air intake bin 21; an air intake pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air intake bin 21; a stirring shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the air intake bin 21; a stirring plate 23 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 22; a plurality of stirring plates 23 are provided; the humidification mechanism 3 includes a humidification bin 31; the humidification bin 31 is fixedly connected to the air intake bin 21; a plurality of humidification nozzles 33 are provided at the bottom of the humidification bin 31;
[0051] During operation, the odor enters the air inlet bin 21 through the air inlet pipe 24, and then the humidifying nozzle 33 is started to humidify the odor. While humidifying, the stirring shaft 22 in the air inlet bin 21 is started to rotate, and the stirring plate 23 is driven to stir the odor during rotation, so as to quickly mix the water and the odor, and finally transport it to the purification bin 61 through the gas transmission mechanism 4.
[0052] like Figure 6As shown, the gas delivery mechanism 4 includes a gas delivery pipe 41; the two ends of the gas delivery pipe 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the gas inlet bin 21 and the purification bin 61; the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe 41 is rotatably connected to an inertia shaft 1 43; the side wall of the inertia shaft 1 43 is fixedly connected to an inertia plate 1 44; the first driving mechanism 5 includes a gear 1 51 and a gear 2 53; the output end of the gear 1 51 is fixedly connected to the input end of the stirring shaft 22; the input end of the gear 2 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the inertia shaft 1 43; the gear 1 51 and the gear 2 53 are sleeved with a belt 1 52;
[0053] During operation, when the odor is transported through the air pipe 41, the odor will blow the inertia plate 44 in the air pipe 41, thereby driving the inertia shaft 43 to rotate. When the inertia shaft 43 rotates, it will drive the external gear 2 53 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 1 51 to rotate through the belt 1 52, and then driving the stirring shaft 22 in the air inlet bin 21 to rotate, thereby stirring the odor.
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, a feed pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the humidification chamber 31; and a gas delivery valve 42 is fixedly connected to the gas delivery pipe 41;
[0055] During operation, the gas delivery pipe 41 can be opened through the gas delivery valve 42 to draw the odor into the purification chamber 61 .
[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, the gear 1 51 and the gear 2 53 are both rotatably arranged on the side wall of the air inlet bin 21; the gear 3 81 and the gear 4 83 are both rotatably arranged on the side wall of the purification bin 61; the vibration column 66 is provided with two groups; the vibration column 66 is sleeved with a driving belt 661;
[0057] During operation, the gear 3 81 drives the vibration column 66 to rotate, and then the driving belt 661 on the vibration column 66 drives another group of vibration columns 66 to rotate, thereby knocking the microorganism plate 62.
[0058] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present application provides an industrial waste gas purification method, comprising the following steps:
[0059] S1, first, the odor enters the air inlet bin 21 through the air inlet pipe 24, and then the humidification nozzle 33 in the humidification bin 31 is turned on to spray and humidify the odor. During the humidification process, the odor is stirred by the stirring plate 23 to achieve rapid mixing;
[0060] S2, the humidified odor reaches the purification chamber 61 through the air pipe 41, and then the microbial deodorant is sprayed out through the microbial nozzle 681 in the microbial chamber 68, and then falls on the microbial plate 62 to deodorize the odor;
[0061] S3, during the deodorization process, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and the water will flow from the microbial plate 62 to the water storage tank 64 below. When the water storage tank 64 is full of water, the plug 645 will rise. After rising, the water will flow out from the notch to the water outlet tank 67, and then drive the inertial shaft 2 671 to rotate, thereby driving the vibration column 66 to rotate, knocking the microbial plate 62, causing the microorganisms on the microbial plate 62 to vibrate, thereby breaking the membrane on the microorganisms;
[0062] During operation, first, the odor enters the air inlet bin 21 through the air inlet pipe 24, and then the humidifying nozzle 33 in the humidifying bin 31 is turned on to spray and humidify the odor. During the humidification process, the odor is stirred by the stirring plate 23 to achieve rapid mixing. After humidification, the odor reaches the purification bin 61 through the air delivery pipe 41, and then the microbial deodorant is sprayed out through the microbial nozzle 681 in the microbial bin 68, and then falls on the microbial board 62 to deodorize the odor. During the deodorization process, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and the water will flow from the microbial board 62 to the water storage bin 64 below. When the water storage bin 64 is full of water, the plug 645 will rise. After rising, the water will flow out from the notch and reach the water outlet bin 67, and then it will drive the inertia shaft 2 671 to rotate, thereby driving the vibration column 66 to rotate, knocking the microbial board 62, causing the microorganisms on the microbial board 62 to vibrate, thereby breaking the membrane on the microorganisms.
[0063] Working principle of the present invention: after the odor reaches the purification chamber 61, the microbial nozzle 681 in the microbial chamber 68 is started to spray the odor in the purification chamber 61, and then the microbial deodorant will fall onto the microbial plate 62 below, and then the deodorization work will begin. During the deodorization work, a microbial film will be generated on the surface of the microorganisms in the microbial deodorant. When the deodorization work reaches a certain time, the vibration column 66 below the microbial plate 62 will be started. When started, the vibration column 66 will drive the bottom column 662 and the telescopic column 664 to rotate. When rotating, the pulley 66 at the end of the telescopic column 664 5 will contact with the microorganism plate 62, and the pulley 665 will hit the microorganism plate 62 during the contact. During the collision, the microorganism plate 62 will pull the telescopic spring 651 in the vibration chamber 65. The telescopic spring 651 will rebound when being pulled, and will drive the microorganism plate 62 to shake during the rebound process, thereby breaking the film on the microorganism. At the same time, when the pulley 665 hits the microorganism plate 62, the telescopic column 664 will be squeezed into the bottom column 662. The setting of the vibration spring 663 in the bottom column 662 can avoid hard contact between the pulley 665 and the microorganism, thereby damaging the microorganism plate 62.
[0064] When purifying odor, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, among which the water will flow into the water storage tank 64 at the bottom. A lifting plate 643 and other structures are set in the water storage tank 64, and the lifting plate 643 is a hollow structure. When the water in the water storage tank 64 collects to a certain height, the lifting plate 643 will float. When floating, the lifting plate 643 will drive the connecting rod 644 and the plug 645 to rise from the notch. After rising, the water will flow into the water outlet tank 67 below, and when the lifting plate 643 floats, the upper air bag 642 will be squeezed. When the upper air bag 642 is squeezed, the gas inside the upper air bag 642 will be transported to the lower air bag 641 through the connecting air pipe 646, thereby supporting the lifting plate 643 and cooperating with the lifting plate 643 to lift the plug 645. At the same time, when the water in the water storage tank 64 flows out, it will pass through the lower air bag 64 1, the lifting plate 643 can be slowly lowered, instead of being lowered all at once to block the gap, which prolongs the time for the water storage bin 64 to discharge water. When the water reaches the water outlet bin 67, it will hit the inertia plate 2 672 in the water outlet bin 67, thereby driving the inertia plate 2 672 and the inertia shaft 2 671 to rotate. When the inertia shaft 2 671 rotates, it will drive the external gear 4 83 to rotate. When the gear 4 83 rotates, it will drive the gear 3 81 to rotate through the belt 2 82, thereby driving the vibration column 66 in the purification bin 61 to rotate. When the vibration column 66 rotates, it will cause striking vibration to the microbial plate 62. It takes a certain amount of time to store water. When the water is stored, the microorganisms continue to deodorize. When the water reaches a certain amount, the water is released through the plug 645, and the microbial plate 62 begins to be knocked, thereby destroying the microbial membrane at a regular interval.
[0065] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial waste gas purification and treatment device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A purification mechanism (6) is arranged on the workbench (1) and is used for purifying odor; An air intake mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the purification mechanism (6) and is used to transmit odor into the purification mechanism (6); A humidifying mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the air intake mechanism (2) and is used to humidify the odor; The air transmission mechanism (4) is arranged between the air intake mechanism (2) and the purification mechanism (6) and is used to transmit the humidified odor; A first driving mechanism (5) is arranged at the air intake mechanism (2) and is used to drive the air intake mechanism (2) to operate; The second driving mechanism (8) is arranged at the purification mechanism (6) and is used to drive the components in the purification mechanism (6) to operate.
2. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (6) comprises a purification chamber (61); a microorganism chamber (68) is fixedly connected to the top of the purification chamber (61); an air outlet pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification chamber (61); a plurality of groups of microorganism nozzles (681) are arranged at the bottom of the microorganism chamber (68); a vibration chamber (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the purification chamber (61); a telescopic spring (651) is fixedly connected inside the vibration chamber (65); a microorganism plate (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring (651) away from the vibration chamber (65); The microbial plate (62) is slidably arranged inside the purification chamber (61); the side wall of the purification chamber (61) is rotatably connected to a vibration column (66); the vibration column (66) is arranged below the microbial plate (62); the side wall of the vibration column (66) is fixedly connected to a bottom column (662); a vibration spring (663) is fixedly connected inside the bottom column (662); the end of the vibration spring (663) away from the bottom column (662) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (664); a pulley (665) is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic column (664).
3. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the purification chamber (61) is fixedly connected to a water storage chamber (64); the water storage chamber (64) is convex; the top of the water storage chamber (64) is connected to the microbial plate (62), and the connection is a channel structure; the side wall of the water storage chamber (64) is fixedly connected to an upper air bag (642) and a lower air bag (641); a lifting plate (643) is slidably arranged between the upper air bag (642) and the lower air bag (641); a connecting air pipe (646) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper air bag (642); the end of the connecting air pipe (646) away from the upper air bag (642) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower air bag (641); the end of the lifting plate (643) away from the water storage chamber (64) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (64 4); a plug (645) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (644); a notch is provided at the bottom of the water storage bin (64); a water outlet bin (67) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification bin (61); a second inertia shaft (671) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water outlet bin (67); an inertia plate (672) is fixedly connected to the second inertia shaft (671); the second driving mechanism (8) comprises a third gear (81) and a fourth gear (83); the output end of the third gear (81) is fixedly connected to the input end of the vibration column (66); the input end of the fourth gear (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second inertia shaft (671); a second belt (82) is sleeved on the third gear (81) and the fourth gear (83).
4. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (2) comprises an air intake bin (21); an air intake pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the air intake bin (21); a stirring shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the air intake bin (21); a stirring plate (23) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (22); a plurality of stirring plates (23) are provided; the humidification mechanism (3) comprises a humidification bin (31); the humidification bin (31) is fixedly connected to the air intake bin (21); and a plurality of humidification nozzles (33) are provided at the bottom of the humidification bin (31).
5. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas delivery mechanism (4) comprises a gas delivery pipe (41); the two ends of the gas delivery pipe (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the gas inlet bin (21) and the purification bin (61); the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe (41) is rotatably connected to an inertia shaft 1 (43); the side wall of the inertia shaft 1 (43) is fixedly connected to an inertia plate 1 (44); the first driving mechanism (5) comprises a gear 1 (51) and a gear 2 (53); the output end of the gear 1 (51) is fixedly connected to the input end of the stirring shaft (22); the input end of the gear 2 (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the inertia shaft 1 (43); and a belt 1 (52) is sleeved on the gear 1 (51) and the gear 2 (53).
6. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the humidifying chamber (31); and a gas delivery valve (42) is fixedly connected to the gas delivery pipe (41).
7. The industrial waste gas purification treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear one (51) and the gear two (53) are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the air inlet bin (21); the gear three (81) and the gear four (83) are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the purification bin (61); two groups of vibration columns (66) are provided; and a driving belt (661) is sleeved on the vibration column (66).
8. A method for purifying industrial waste gas, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, first, the odor enters the air inlet bin (21) through the air inlet pipe (24), and then the humidification nozzle (33) in the humidification bin (31) is turned on to spray and humidify the odor. During the humidification process, the odor is stirred by the stirring plate (23) to achieve rapid mixing; S2, the humidified odor reaches the purification chamber (61) through the air pipe (41), and then the microbial deodorant is sprayed out through the microbial nozzle (681) in the microbial chamber (68), and then falls onto the microbial plate (62) to deodorize the odor; S3, during the deodorization process, the odor will be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and the water will flow from the microbial plate (62) to the water storage tank (64) below. When the water storage tank (64) is full of water, the plug (645) will rise. After rising, the water will flow out from the gap to the water outlet tank (67), and then drive the second inertial shaft (671) to rotate, thereby driving the vibration column (66) to rotate, knocking the microbial plate (62), causing the microorganisms on the microbial plate (62) to vibrate, thereby breaking the membrane on the microorganisms.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological deodorization equipment
CN220125900U