Standard brick production equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of brick processing, and particularly discloses standard brick production equipment which comprises a base and a conveying belt connected with the base and further comprises a mounting box with an opening in the side wall and a cleaning mechanism arranged in the mounting box. The mounting box is fixedly connected with the base; the cleaning mechanism comprises a moving block, a guide block, a cleaning block, a groove formed in the moving block, a plurality of polishing assemblies arranged in the length direction of the groove at equal intervals, a plurality of bristle layers arranged in the length direction of the cleaning block at equal intervals, and a power assembly used for driving the moving block to reciprocate in the length direction of the mounting box. And the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning block to do vertical reciprocating motion. The problem that an existing scraping and grinding device cannot clean covering objects attached to the surfaces of standard bricks before the standard bricks are scraped and ground is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of brick processing, and in particular discloses a standard brick production device. Background Art

[0002] Standard bricks are generally divided into two types: hollow bricks and porous bricks. They are mainly produced from waste such as coal gangue and fly ash. They belong to the low-carbon industry of recycling and are a new type of wall material that is energy-saving, environmentally friendly and supported. Standard bricks often need to be processed for flatness and roughness during the production process. However, the current processing equipment only scrapes the top of the standard brick. When the side of the standard brick needs to be scraped, it needs to be turned around for two or even three scraping actions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the scraping efficiency is low.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with publication number CN221290568U discloses a brick blank scraping device, comprising a conveying component, an upper grinding component, a grinding disc unit arranged above the conveying component, the grinding disc unit is used to scrape the top of the brick blank; a side grinding component is arranged at the rear of the upper grinding component along the forward direction of the conveying component, and is used to scrape the side of the brick blank. The device conveys the brick blank through the conveying component, uses the grinding disc unit of the upper grinding component to scrape the top of the brick blank, and the side grinding component to scrape the side of the brick blank. Only the top of the brick blank is scraped, so that multiple surfaces of the brick blank are scraped in one conveying process, which saves time and labor and is convenient for improving the scraping efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: during the production process of standard bricks, a lot of dust will adhere to the standard bricks and form a layer of covering, which can reduce the contact area between the grinding disc unit and the standard bricks, affecting the grinding effect of the grinding disc unit on the standard bricks. At the same time, the covering will accumulate on the surface of the grinding disc tool and the standard bricks, increasing the friction when the grinding disc tool contacts the standard bricks, making the grinding process more difficult; and the covering will also affect the uniformity of grinding, resulting in an uneven surface of the standard bricks. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a standard brick production device to solve the problem that the existing scraping and grinding device cannot clean the covering adhered to the surface of the standard brick before scraping and grinding the standard brick.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a standard brick production equipment, including a base, a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the base, and also includes an installation box with a side wall opening, and a cleaning mechanism arranged in the installation box; the installation box is fixedly connected to the base; the cleaning mechanism includes a moving block, a guide block, a cleaning block, a groove opened on the moving block, a number of grinding components equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the groove, a number of brush layers equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the cleaning block, a power component for driving the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation box, and a driving component for driving the cleaning block to reciprocate vertically; the guide block is fixedly connected to the moving block; the cleaning block is slidably connected to the guide block; the brush layer is fixedly connected to the cleaning block; the grinding component includes a short shaft, a grinding disc, and a moving part for driving the short shaft to rotate; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the groove; the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the short shaft.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. The standard bricks to be polished are transported to the operating area of ​​the installation box by the conveyor belt. After the standard bricks move to the operating area of ​​the conveyor belt, the power assembly drives the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation box. During the movement of the moving block, the bristle layer moves synchronously. During the movement of the bristle layer, the bristle layer has a certain force, and the bristle layer can clean the dust covering adhered to the surface of the standard brick, so that the dust covering no longer adheres to the standard brick, and prepares for the subsequent polishing of the standard brick by the polishing disc. That is, through the above movement, the influence of the dust covering on the polishing disc is weakened, ensuring that the polishing disc can efficiently polish the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick.

[0009] 2. When the brush layer cleans the dust adhering to the surface of the standard brick, the driving component drives the cleaning block to make vertical reciprocating motion. During the movement of the cleaning block, the brush layer moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the brush layer, the force of the brush layer is further enhanced.

[0010] Through the above movement, the bristle layer can clean the dust covering with strong adhesion more quickly and efficiently, so that the dust covering adhered to the standard brick can be cleaned more fully and completely, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the bristle layer on the dust covering and improving the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer on the dust covering.

[0011] 3. After the dust covering adhering to the surface of the standard brick is cleaned by the bristle layer, the grinding disc rotates under the drive of the moving part, so that the grinding disc can grind the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick, thereby improving the flatness of the surface of the standard brick, enhancing the performance of the standard brick, and facilitating the subsequent use of the standard brick.

[0012] In summary, the dust covering adhered to the standard brick is first cleaned by the bristle layer, thereby reducing the interference of the dust covering on the grinding disc, thereby improving the subsequent grinding efficiency of the standard brick by the grinding disc. Subsequently, the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick are polished under the action of the grinding disc, so that the surface of the standard brick can become flat, ensuring the use quality of the standard brick and improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a linkage block, a side block, a plurality of impact blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block, and a side groove opened on the linkage block; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the moving block; the side block is connected to the side groove; the impact block is fixedly connected to the side block; the impact block is located between two adjacent bristle layers, and the impact block is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer.

[0014] During the movement of the moving block, the linkage block moves synchronously. During the movement of the linkage block, the impact block moves synchronously. During the movement of the impact block, the impact block can impact the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick, so that cracks or even breakage occurs on the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick. That is, rough processing of uneven areas on the surface of the standard brick is achieved, the adhesion of the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick is weakened, and the degree of protrusions on the surface of the standard brick is reduced, so as to prepare for the subsequent grinding of the surface of the standard brick by the grinding disc, ensure that the grinding disc can grind the standard brick more efficiently and completely, and improve the grinding quality of the standard brick.

[0015] Furthermore, since the impact block is located between two adjacent bristle layers, during the vertical reciprocating motion of the bristle layer, the bristle layer can be self-cleaned through the interaction between the bristle layer and the impact block, so that the dust adhering to the bristle layer can be shaken off. After the dust adhering to the bristle layer is shaken off, the cleaning effect of the bristle layer will be enhanced, the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer will be improved, and the bristle layer can be ensured to perform long-term cleaning operations. At the same time, during the interaction between the bristle layer and the impact block, the bristle layer can also be deformed, thereby expanding the contact area between the bristle layer and the surface of the standard brick, so that the bristle layer can fully and comprehensively clean the dust covering adhering to the surface of the standard brick, further enhancing the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage part also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a first cam, a movable block, a first spring, a connecting block, a through hole opened on the groove, and a side hole opened on the side groove; the first cam is fixedly connected to the short shaft; the movable block is slidably connected to the through hole, and the first cam is abutted against the movable block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the groove; the connecting block is slidably connected to the side hole, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the movable block and the side block.

[0017] The impact block can reciprocate along the length direction of the side groove through the interaction between the first cam and the first spring. During the reciprocating motion of the impact block, the impact block has a stronger force, so that the impact block can more easily break the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick, further weaken the adhesion of the protrusions, and reduce the number of protrusions that adhere. That is, the effect of the impact block is enhanced, the efficiency of the impact block is improved, and full preparation is made for the subsequent grinding of the grinding disc.

[0018] Furthermore, the scraping unit includes a guide cylinder, a first rack, an arcuate rack, a second spring, and a plurality of scraping blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first rack; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the linkage block; the first rack is slidably connected to the guide cylinder; the arcuate rack is fixedly connected to the grinding disk, and the arcuate rack is meshed with the first rack; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the first rack and the guide cylinder; the scraping block is located between the bristle layer and the grinding disk, and the scraping block is fixedly connected to the first rack.

[0019] During the rotation of the grinding disc, the first rack can make vertical reciprocating motion under the joint action of the arc-shaped rack, the first rack and the second spring. During the movement of the first rack, the scraping block moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the scraping block, the scraping block has a certain force, and the scraping block can scrape the position where the impact block has hit, thereby achieving rough grinding of the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick, thereby improving the flatness of the standard brick and preparing for the subsequent grinding of the standard brick by the grinding block.

[0020] Furthermore, the sanding unit includes a fixed plate, a rubber block, a sanding block, and a moving part for driving the fixed plate to reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block; the fixed plate is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the moving block; the rubber block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the sanding block is fixedly connected to the rubber block, and the sanding disc is located between the scraping block and the sanding block.

[0021] After the surface of the standard brick is polished and leveled by the combined action of the bristle layer, the impact block, the scraping block, and the grinding disc, the fixed block is driven by the moving parts to reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block. During the movement of the moving block, the sanding block moves synchronously. During the movement of the sanding block, the sanding block can sand the roughness on the surface of the standard brick, thereby improving the roughness of the surface of the standard brick, ensuring that the standard brick has good performance and superior quality in the subsequent use process, thereby improving the use effect of the standard brick.

[0022] The rubber block is provided to enhance the fit between the sanding block and the standard brick surface, thereby increasing the friction when the sanding block contacts the standard brick surface, so that the sanding block can perform a more complete and thorough sanding treatment on the standard brick surface, thereby comprehensively enhancing the roughness of the standard brick surface.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a dust suction unit; the dust suction unit includes a dust suction cylinder, a piston cylinder, a piston block, and a driving member for driving the piston block to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder; the dust suction cylinder and the piston cylinder are both fixedly connected to the mounting box; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; an air pipe and a hose are connected to the piston cylinder; the free end of the air pipe is connected to the dust suction cylinder; and the free end of the hose is connected to the groove.

[0024] Through the joint action of the piston cylinder and the piston block, all the harmful gases and dust generated during the grinding process can be sucked into the dust collection cylinder and stored, so that the harmful gases and dust will not diffuse everywhere, thereby ensuring that the dust will not pollute the environment or cause harm to the human body.

[0025] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a power shaft, a first gear, a limit block, a second rack, and a power part for driving the power shaft to rotate forward and reverse; the power shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting box; the first gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the limit block is fixedly connected to the mounting box; the second rack is slidably connected to the limit block, and the second rack is meshed with the first gear; and the moving block is fixedly connected to the first rack.

[0026] The power shaft is driven to rotate forward and reverse by the power member, and the first gear rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first gear, due to the meshing of the first gear and the second rack, the second rack can reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block. During the movement of the second rack, the moving block moves synchronously.

[0027] Furthermore, it includes a driving shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a third rack, and a fourth rack; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage block; the second gear and the third gear are both rotatably connected to the driving shaft; the third rack is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the third rack is meshed with the second gear; the fourth rack is fixedly connected to the cleaning block, and the fourth rack is meshed with the third gear.

[0028] During the movement of the movable block, the third rack moves synchronously. During the movement of the third rack, the third rack meshes with the second gear, so that the second gear rotates. During the rotation of the second gear, the third gear rotates synchronously driven by the drive shaft. During the rotation of the third gear, the third gear meshes with the fourth rack, so that the fourth rack can reciprocate along the length direction of the guide block. During the movement of the fourth rack, the cleaning block moves synchronously.

[0029] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a worm, a fourth gear, and a fifth rack; the worm is rotatably connected to the moving block; the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the worm; the fifth rack is fixedly connected to the mounting box, and the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth rack; the moving part is a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the short shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0030] During the movement of the moving block, the worm moves synchronously. During the movement of the worm, the fourth gear moves synchronously. During the movement of the fourth gear, the fourth gear is engaged with the fifth rack, so the fourth gear rotates. During the rotation of the fourth gear, the worm rotates synchronously. Therefore, while the worm reciprocates along the length direction of the mounting box, the worm can also rotate. During the rotation of the worm, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, so the worm wheel rotates. During the rotation of the worm, the short shaft rotates synchronously.

[0031] Furthermore, the moving part includes a second cam, a side plate, and a third spring; the second cam is fixedly connected to the worm; the side plate is slidably connected to the moving block, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the second cam is abutted against the side plate; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the side plate and the moving block.

[0032] During the rotation of the worm, the second cam rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second cam, when the raised portion of the second cam abuts against the side plate, the side plate drives the fixed plate to move synchronously, and the third spring resets; when the raised portion of the second cam no longer abuts against the side plate, the side plate resets under the action of the third spring, and the fixed plate moves synchronously. Therefore, the fixed block can reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a standard brick production equipment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in the rear-view direction.

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box.

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the linkage block.

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure from the rear view direction.

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0041] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0043] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: base 1, conveyor belt 2, installation box 3, operating table 4, moving block 5, guide block 6, cleaning block 7, groove 8, bristle layer 9, short shaft 10, grinding disc 11, linkage block 12, edge block 13, impact block 14, first cam 15, movable block 16, first spring 17, connecting block 18, side hole 19, guide cylinder 20, first rack 21, arc rack 22, scraping block 23, fixing plate 24, rubber block 25 , sanding block 26, dust collection cylinder 27, piston cylinder 28, piston block 29, hose 30, power shaft 31, first gear 32, limit block 33, second rack 34, servo motor 35, drive shaft 36, second gear 37, third gear 38, third rack 39, fourth rack 40, worm 41, fourth gear 42, fifth rack 43, worm wheel 44, second cam 45, side plate 46, third spring 47, third cam 48, fourth spring 49.

[0044] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 as shown:

[0045] The embodiment of the present invention provides a standard brick production device, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the base 1, and also includes an installation box 3 with an opening on the side wall, and a cleaning mechanism arranged in the installation box 3; the installation box 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1; an operating table 4 for the movement of standard bricks is arranged above the conveyor belt 2, the operating table 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box 3, and a mechanical arm is arranged in the operating table 4; the cleaning mechanism includes a moving block 5, a guide block 6, a cleaning block 7, a groove 8 opened on the moving block 5, and a plurality of cleaning blocks 7 arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the groove 8. A dry grinding component, a plurality of bristle layers 9 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the cleaning block 7, a power component for driving the moving block 5 to reciprocate along the length direction of the mounting box 3, and a driving component for driving the cleaning block 7 to reciprocate vertically; the guide block 6 is fixedly connected to the moving block 5; the cleaning block 7 is slidably connected to the guide block 6; the bristle layer 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning block 7; the grinding component includes a short shaft 10, a grinding disc 11, and a moving part for driving the short shaft 10 to rotate; the short shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the groove 8; the grinding disc 11 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 10.

[0046] It also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a linkage block 12, an edge block 13, a plurality of impact blocks 14 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the edge block 13, and a side groove opened on the linkage block 12; the linkage block 12 is fixedly connected to the moving block 5; the edge block 13 is located in the side groove, and the edge block 13 is connected to the side groove; the impact block 14 is fixedly connected to the edge block 13; the impact block 14 is located between two adjacent bristle layers 9, and the impact block 14 is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer 9.

[0047] The linkage part also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a first cam 15, a movable block 16, a first spring 17, a connecting block 18, a through hole opened on the groove 8, and a side hole 19 opened on the side groove; the first cam 15 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 10; the movable block 16 is slidably connected to the through hole, and the first cam 15 and the movable block 16 are abutted against each other; the first spring 17 is located in the groove 8, and the two ends of the first spring 17 are respectively connected to the movable block 16 and the groove 8; the connecting block 18 is slidably connected to the side hole 19, and the two ends of the connecting block 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable block 16 and the side block 13.

[0048] It also includes a scraping unit; the scraping unit includes a guide cylinder 20, a first rack 21, an arcuate rack 22, a second spring, and a plurality of scraping blocks 23 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first rack 21; the guide cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the top of the linkage block 12; the first rack 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 20; the arcuate rack 22 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 11, and the arcuate rack 22 is meshed with the first rack 21; the second spring is located in the guide cylinder 20, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the first rack 21 and the inner wall of the guide cylinder 20; the scraping block 23 is located between the bristle layer 9 and the grinding disc 11, and the scraping block 23 is fixedly connected to the first rack 21.

[0049] It also includes a sanding unit; the sanding unit includes a fixed plate 24, a rubber block 25, a sanding block 26, and a moving part used to drive the fixed plate 24 to reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block 5; the fixed plate 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 5; the rubber block 25 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 24; the sanding block 26 is fixedly connected to the rubber block 25, and the sanding disc 11 is located between the scraping block 23 and the sanding block 26.

[0050] It also includes a dust suction unit; the dust suction unit includes a dust suction cylinder 27, a piston cylinder 28, a piston block 29, and a driving member for driving the piston block 29 to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder 28; the dust suction cylinder 27 and the piston cylinder 28 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3; the piston block 29 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 28; the piston cylinder 28 is connected with an air pipe and a hose 30; the free end of the air pipe is connected to the dust suction cylinder 27, and the air pipe is equipped with a first one-way valve for one-way gas flow from the piston cylinder 28 to the air pipe; the free end of the hose 30 is connected to the groove 8, and the hose 30 is equipped with a second one-way valve for one-way gas flow from the hose 30 to the piston cylinder 28, and the length of the hose 30 can be suitable for the moving block 5 to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation box 3.

[0051] The power assembly includes a power shaft 31, a first gear 32, a limit block 33, a second rack 34, and a power member for driving the power shaft 31 to rotate forward and reverse; the power shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3; the first gear 32 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 31; the limit block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3; the second rack 34 is slidably connected to the limit block 33, and the second rack 34 is meshed with the first gear 32; the moving block 5 is fixedly connected to the first rack 21; the power member is a servo motor 35, the servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3, and the output shaft of the servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 31.

[0052] It also includes a driving shaft 36, a second gear 37, a third gear 38, a third rack 39, and a fourth rack 40; the driving shaft 36 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the linkage block 12; the second gear 37 and the third gear 38 are both rotationally connected to the driving shaft 36; the third rack 39 is fixedly connected to the movable block 16, and the third rack 39 is meshed with the second gear 37; the fourth rack 40 is fixedly connected to the cleaning block 7, and the fourth rack 40 is meshed with the third gear 38.

[0053] It also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a worm 41, a fourth gear 42, and a fifth rack 43; the worm 41 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the moving block 5; the fourth gear 42 is fixedly connected to the worm 41; the fifth rack 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 3, and the fourth gear 42 is meshed with the fifth rack 43; the moving part is a worm wheel 44, the worm wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 10, and the worm wheel 44 is meshed with the worm 41.

[0054] The moving parts include a second cam 45, a side plate 46, and a third spring 47; the second cam 45 is fixedly connected to the worm 41; a top groove is opened on the top of the moving block 5, the side plate 46 is slidably connected to the top groove, the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side plate 46, and the second cam 45 is against the side plate 46; the two ends of the third spring 47 are respectively connected to the side plate 46 and the moving block 5.

[0055] The driving member includes a third cam 48 and a fourth spring 49; the third cam 48 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 31, and the third cam 48 abuts against the piston block 29; the fourth spring 49 is sleeved on the piston block 29, and the two ends of the fourth spring 49 are respectively connected to the piston cylinder 28 and the piston block 29.

[0056] Specific implementation process:

[0057] The standard bricks to be polished are conveyed to the operating area of ​​the installation box 3 by the conveyor belt 2. After the standard bricks move to the operating area of ​​the conveyor belt 2, the standard bricks are fixed by the mechanical arm in the operating table 4. After the standard bricks are fixed, the servo motor 35 is started, and the power shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor 35. During the rotation of the power shaft 31, the first gear 32 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first gear 32, due to the meshing of the first gear 32 and the second rack 34, the second rack 34 can reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block 33. During the movement of the second rack 34, the moving block 5 moves synchronously.

[0058] During the movement of the moving block 5, the bristle layer 9 moves synchronously. During the movement of the bristle layer 9, the bristle layer 9 has a certain force, and the bristle layer 9 can clean the dust covering adhering to the surface of the standard brick, so that the dust covering no longer adheres to the standard brick, and prepare for the subsequent grinding of the standard brick by the grinding disc 11. That is, through the above movement, the influence of the dust covering on the grinding disc 11 is weakened, ensuring that the grinding disc 11 can efficiently grind the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick.

[0059] During the reciprocating motion of the moving block 5 along the length direction of the installation box 3, the worm 41 moves synchronously. During the motion of the worm 41, the fourth gear 42 moves synchronously. During the motion of the fourth gear 42, the fourth gear 42 rotates due to the meshing of the fourth gear 42 with the fifth rack 43. During the rotation of the fourth gear 42, the worm 41 rotates synchronously. Therefore, while the worm 41 reciprocates along the length direction of the installation box 3, the worm 41 can also rotate. During the rotation of the worm 41, the worm wheel 44 rotates due to the meshing of the worm 44 with the worm 41. During the rotation of the worm wheel 44, the short shaft 10 rotates synchronously.

[0060] During the rotation of the short shaft 10, the first cam 15 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first cam 15, when the protrusion of the first cam 15 abuts against the movable block 16, the movable block 16 moves away from the position where the short shaft 10 is located, and the first spring 17 is compressed; when the protrusion of the first cam 15 no longer abuts against the movable block 16, the first spring 17 drives the movable block 16 to reset, and the movable block 16 moves to the position close to the short shaft 10.

[0061] During the reciprocating motion of the movable block 16, the third rack 39 moves synchronously. During the motion of the third rack 39, the third rack 39 meshes with the second gear 37, so that the second gear 37 rotates. During the rotation of the second gear 37, the third gear 38 rotates synchronously driven by the drive shaft 36. During the rotation of the third gear 38, the third gear 38 meshes with the fourth rack 40, so that the fourth rack 40 can reciprocate along the length direction of the guide block 6. During the motion of the fourth rack 40, the cleaning block 7 moves synchronously. During the motion of the cleaning block 7, the bristle layer 9 moves synchronously.

[0062] During the cleaning of the dust covering adhered to the surface of the standard brick by the bristle layer 9, the bristle layer 9 can also make vertical reciprocating motion. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the bristle layer 9, the force of the bristle layer 9 is further enhanced, and the bristle layer 9 can clean the dust covering with strong adhesion more quickly and efficiently, so that the dust covering adhered to the standard brick can be cleaned more fully and completely, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the bristle layer 9 on the dust covering and improving the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer 9 on the dust covering.

[0063] After the dust covering adhering to the surface of the marking brick is cleaned by the bristle layer 9, the efficiency of subsequent grinding of uneven places on the surface of the marking brick can be improved, thereby improving the flatness of the surface of the marking brick, enhancing the performance of the marking brick, and facilitating the subsequent use of the marking brick.

[0064] During the movement of the moving block 5, the linkage block 12 moves synchronously. During the movement of the linkage block 12, the impact block 14 moves synchronously. During the movement of the impact block 14, the impact block 14 can impact the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick, so that the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick are cracked or even broken. That is, rough processing is achieved on the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick, the adhesion force of the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick is weakened, and the protrusion degree on the surface of the standard brick is reduced, so as to prepare for the subsequent grinding disc 11 to further grind the surface of the standard brick, ensure that the grinding disc 11 can grind the standard brick more efficiently and completely, and improve the grinding quality of the standard brick.

[0065] Furthermore, since the impact block 14 is located between two adjacent bristle layers 9, during the vertical reciprocating motion of the bristle layer 9, the bristle layer 9 interacts with the impact block 14, thereby realizing self-cleaning of the bristle layer 9, so that the dust adhering to the bristle layer 9 can be shaken off. After the dust adhering to the bristle layer 9 is shaken off, the cleaning effect of the bristle layer 9 is enhanced, the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer 9 is improved, and the bristle layer 9 can be ensured to perform long-term cleaning operations. At the same time, during the interaction between the bristle layer 9 and the impact block 14, the bristle layer 9 can also be deformed, thereby expanding the contact area between the bristle layer 9 and the surface of the standard brick, so that the bristle layer 9 can fully and comprehensively clean the dust covering adhering to the surface of the standard brick, further enhancing the cleaning efficiency of the bristle layer 9.

[0066] During the reciprocating motion of the movable block 16, the impact block 14 can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the side groove. During the reciprocating motion of the impact block 14, the impact block 14 has a stronger force, so that the impact block 14 can more easily break the protrusions on the surface of the standard brick, further weaken the adhesion of the protrusions, and reduce the number of protrusions that adhere. That is, the effect of the impact block 14 is enhanced, the efficiency of the impact block 14 is improved, and full preparation is made for the subsequent grinding of the grinding disc 11.

[0067] During the rotation of the grinding disc 11, the first rack 21 can make vertical reciprocating motion under the joint action of the arc-shaped rack 22, the first rack 21 and the second spring. During the movement of the first rack 21, the scraping block 23 moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the scraping block 23, the scraping block 23 has a certain force, and the scraping block 23 can scrape the position hit by the impact block 14, thereby achieving rough grinding of the uneven places on the surface of the standard brick, thereby improving the flatness of the standard brick and preparing for the further grinding of the standard brick by the subsequent grinding block.

[0068] In summary, the dust covering adhered to the standard brick is first cleaned by the bristle layer 9, thereby reducing the interference of the dust covering on the impact block 14, the scraping block 23, and the grinding block, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the standard brick by the subsequent impact block 14, the scraping block 23, and the grinding block. Subsequently, the uneven areas on the surface of the standard brick are polished under the joint action of the impact block 14, the scraping block 23, and the grinding block, so that the surface of the standard brick can become flat, ensuring the use quality of the standard brick and improving the practicality of the device.

[0069] After the surface of the standard brick is polished and leveled by the brush layer 9, the impact block 14, the scraping block 23, and the grinding disc 11, the worm 41 drives the second cam 45 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the second cam 45, when the protrusion of the second cam 45 abuts against the side plate 46, the side plate 46 drives the fixed plate 24 to move synchronously, and the third spring 47 is reset; when the protrusion of the second cam 45 no longer abuts against the side plate 46, the side plate 46 is reset under the action of the third spring 47, and the fixed plate 24 moves synchronously. Therefore, the fixed plate 24 can reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block 5.

[0070] During the movement of the fixed plate 24, the grinding block 26 moves synchronously. During the movement of the grinding block 26, the grinding block 26 can grind the roughness on the surface of the standard brick, thereby improving the roughness of the surface of the standard brick, ensuring that the standard brick has good performance and superior quality in the subsequent use process, thereby improving the use effect of the standard brick.

[0071] The rubber block 25 is provided to enhance the fit between the sanding block 26 and the surface of the standard brick, thereby increasing the friction when the sanding block 26 contacts the surface of the standard brick, so that the sanding block 26 can perform a more complete and thorough sanding treatment on the surface of the standard brick, thereby comprehensively enhancing the roughness of the surface of the standard brick.

[0072] During the rotation of the power shaft 31, the third cam 48 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the third cam 48, when the protrusion of the third cam 48 abuts against the piston block 29, the piston block 29 moves away from the position where the power shaft 31 is located, and the fourth spring 49 is compressed. When the protrusion of the third cam 48 no longer abuts against the piston block 29, the movable block 16 is reset under the action of the fourth spring 49, and the piston block 29 moves toward the position where the power shaft 31 is located. Therefore, the piston block 29 can reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder 28.

[0073] Through the joint action of the piston cylinder 28 and the piston block 29, all the harmful gases and dust generated during the grinding process can be sucked into the dust collection cylinder 27 and stored, so that the harmful gases and dust will not diffuse everywhere, thereby ensuring that the dust will not pollute the environment or cause harm to the human body.

[0074] When the grinding of one side of the standard brick is completed, the standard brick is turned over by the robot arm, and the above process is repeated to complete the grinding of all sides of the standard brick, ensuring that any position on the standard brick can be completely polished.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A standard brick production equipment, comprising a base and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is connected to the base, and characterized in that: It also includes an installation box with an opening on the side wall and a cleaning mechanism arranged in the installation box; the installation box is fixedly connected to the base; the cleaning mechanism includes a moving block, a guide block, a cleaning block, a groove opened on the moving block, a number of grinding components equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the groove, a number of brush layers equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the cleaning block, a power component for driving the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation box, and a driving component for driving the cleaning block to reciprocate vertically; the guide block is fixedly connected to the moving block; the cleaning block is slidably connected to the guide block; the brush layer is fixedly connected to the cleaning block; the grinding component includes a short shaft, a grinding disc, and a moving part for driving the short shaft to rotate; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the groove; the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the short shaft.

2. A standard brick production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a linkage block, an edge block, a plurality of impact blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the edge block, and a side groove opened on the linkage block; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the moving block; the edge block is connected to the side groove; the impact block is fixedly connected to the edge block; the impact block is located between two adjacent bristle layers, and the impact block is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer.

3. A standard brick production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage part also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a first cam, a movable block, a first spring, a connecting block, a through hole opened on the groove, and a side hole opened on the side groove; the first cam is fixedly connected to the short shaft; the movable block is slidably connected to the through hole, and the first cam is abutted against the movable block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the groove; the connecting block is slidably connected to the side hole, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the movable block and the side block.

4. A standard brick production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a scraping unit; the scraping unit includes a guide cylinder, a first rack, an arcuate rack, a second spring, and a plurality of scraping blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the first rack; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the linkage block; the first rack is slidably connected to the guide cylinder; the arcuate rack is fixedly connected to the grinding disc, and the arcuate rack is meshed with the first rack; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the first rack and the guide cylinder; the scraping block is located between the bristle layer and the grinding disc, and the scraping block is fixedly connected to the first rack.

5. A standard brick production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a sanding unit; the sanding unit includes a fixed plate, a rubber block, a sanding block, and a moving part used to drive the fixed plate to reciprocate along the width direction of the moving block; the fixed plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block; the rubber block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the sanding block is fixedly connected to the rubber block, and the sanding disc is located between the scraping block and the sanding block.

6. The standard brick production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a dust suction unit; the dust suction unit includes a dust suction cylinder, a piston cylinder, a piston block, and a driving member for driving the piston block to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder; the dust suction cylinder and the piston cylinder are both fixedly connected to the installation box; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; an air pipe and a hose are connected to the piston cylinder; the free end of the air pipe is connected to the dust suction cylinder; and the free end of the hose is connected to the groove.

7. A standard brick production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a power shaft, a first gear, a limit block, a second rack, and a power part for driving the power shaft to rotate forward and reverse; the power shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting box; the first gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the limit block is fixedly connected to the mounting box; the second rack is slidably connected to the limit block, and the second rack is meshed with the first gear; and the moving block is fixedly connected to the first rack.

8. The standard brick production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: It includes a driving shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a third rack, and a fourth rack; the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage block; the second gear and the third gear are both rotatably connected to the driving shaft; The third rack is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the third rack is meshed with the second gear; the fourth rack is fixedly connected to the cleaning block, and the fourth rack is meshed with the third gear.

9. The standard brick production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a worm, a fourth gear, and a fifth rack; the worm is rotatably connected to the moving block; the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the worm; the fifth rack is fixedly connected to the mounting box, and the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth rack; the moving part is a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the short shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

10. The standard brick production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The moving part includes a second cam, a side plate, and a third spring; the second cam is fixedly connected to the worm; the side plate is slidably connected to the moving block, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the second cam abuts against the side plate; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the side plate and the moving block.

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