A highly absorbent chenille doormat and its production process
By woven the Chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fibers into yarns and soaking them in the zinc sulfate hexahydrate aqueous solution, combined with the photocatalytic effect of the modified filler, the Chenille floor mat has poor water absorption and easy to hide dirty and breed bacteria, achieving high water absorption and good antibacterial properties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510149647.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, Chenille floor mats are average in water absorption and are prone to hiding dirty and breeding bacteria.
By woven the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fibers into yarn, the woven yarn is made, and the chenille yarn is woven through a tuft loom, soaked in the aqueous zinc sulfate hexahydrate solution, combined with the photocatalytic action of the modified filler, the water absorption and antibacterial properties of the floor mat are enhanced.
It significantly improves the water absorption and stain resistance of Chenille floor mats. At the same time, the antibacterial effect of the floor mat is enhanced through the photocatalytic action of the modified filler and extends the service life.
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Figure SMS_1
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chenille mat preparation, and particularly relates to a highly absorbent chenille mat and its production process. Background Art
[0002] Chenille yarn is a new type of fancy yarn, which is spun by sandwiching feather yarn in the middle through twisting with two ply yarns as the core yarns. Textiles made of chenille yarn as the main raw material have the characteristics of plump fibers, thick fabrics and light texture, and have the advantages of high skin-friendliness and beautiful appearance. They are widely used in home textiles, knitted clothing and other fields, such as chenille mats. Due to the special structure of chenille yarn, it is easy for chenille mats to hide dirt, and it is not easy to completely dry between adjacent feathers during the process of washing and drying in the sun. Bacteria are likely to breed after long-term use. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly absorbent chenille mat and its production process, so as to solve the problems that the water absorption of current chenille mats is average and they are easy to hide dirt and breed bacteria.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A production process of a highly absorbent chenille mat specifically includes the following steps:
[0006] Weave chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber into yarn to obtain woven yarn. Weave the woven yarn into a chenille base fabric through a tufting loom. Immerse the chenille base fabric in an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate hexahydrate, and soak it for 6 - 8 hours at a temperature of 50 - 60 °C, then take it out and dry it. Then, through dyeing, finishing, mending, and bottom coating, a highly absorbent chenille mat is obtained.
[0007] The ratio of the single yarn quantities of the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber is 4:1:2.
[0008] Furthermore, the modified fiber is made through the following steps:
[0009] Step A1: Mix acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, triethylamine and DMF, and react for 2 - 3 hours at a rotation speed of 150 - 200 r / min and a temperature of 25 - 30 °C to obtain Intermediate 1. Mix Intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, potassium carbonate and absolute ethanol evenly, and reflux and react for 10 - 15 hours at a rotation speed of 150 - 200 r / min and a temperature of 78 - 80 °C, then adjust the pH value to 5 - 5.5 to obtain a modified monomer;
[0010] Step A2: Dissolve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose in deionized water, add sodium hydroxide solution, and under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 - 150 r / min, a temperature of 70 - 75 °C, and nitrogen protection, stir and add acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer, and DMF. After stirring for 10 - 15 min, add potassium persulfate and react for 6 - 8 h to obtain a polymer solution;
[0011] Step A3: Mix the polymer solution and the modified filler evenly to obtain a spinning solution, and under the conditions of a voltage of 20 - 25 kv, a distance of 20 - 25 cm, and a speed of 1.5 mL / h, perform electrospinning to obtain modified fibers.
[0012] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and triethylamine described in Step A1 is 1:1:1.1, and the molar ratio of intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, and potassium carbonate is 1:1.1:1.5.
[0013] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, deionized water, sodium hydroxide solution, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer, and DMF described in Step A2 is 4.5 g:50 mL:20 mL:20 g:8 g:15 g:60 mL, the mass fraction of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20%, and the dosage of potassium persulfate is 1% of the mass of acrylic acid.
[0014] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of the polymer solution and the modified filler described in Step A3 is 200 mL:1 - 5 g.
[0015] Furthermore, the modified filler is prepared by the following steps:
[0016] Step B1: Disperse graphene oxide in absolute ethanol, and under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 - 150 r / min and a temperature of 40 - 50 °C, stir and add γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, and react for 3 - 5 h to obtain pretreated graphene;
[0017] Step B2: Mix the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, and absolute ethanol evenly, and under the conditions of a rotation speed of 60 - 80 r / min and a temperature of 65 - 70 °C, stir and add deionized water and hydrochloric acid solution, and react for 2 - 3 h. Then add tetrabutyl titanate and continue to react for 3 - 5 h. Raise the temperature to 120 - 130 °C and keep it warm for 1 - 1.5 h to obtain a precursor. Add the precursor to a muffle furnace and calcine it for 2 - 3 h under the atmosphere of nitrogen protection at a temperature of 500 - 550 °C to obtain the modified filler.
[0018] Furthermore, the dosage of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane described in step B1 is 1-2% of the mass of graphene oxide, and the molar ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is 1:1.
[0019] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, deionized water, hydrochloric acid solution and tetrabutyl titanate described in step B2 is 1g:8mL:10mL:10mL:1mL:20mL, and the mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid solution is 5%.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention: A highly absorbent chenille doormat prepared by the present invention weaves chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber into yarn to obtain woven yarn, weaves the woven yarn into a chenille base fabric through a tufting loom, soaks the chenille base fabric in an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate hexahydrate, takes it out and dries it, and then dyes, finishes, repairs and double-bottoms it to obtain; the modified fiber uses acryloyl chloride and p-hydroxybenzaldehyde as raw materials, and under the action of triethylamine, the acyl chloride group on acryloyl chloride reacts with the hydroxyl group on p-hydroxybenzaldehyde to obtain intermediate 1, reacts intermediate 1 with o-phenylenediamine, and makes the aldehyde group on intermediate 1 react with the diamino group on o-phenylenediamine to form an imidazole group. Carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and a modified monomer are subjected to free radical graft copolymerization under the action of potassium persulfate to obtain a polymer solution. The polymer solution and a modified filler are blended evenly to obtain a spinning solution, and then electrospun to obtain a modified fiber. The modified filler uses graphene oxide as a raw material and under the action of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, the carboxyl group on graphene oxide and the amino group on γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane undergo a dehydration reaction to obtain pretreated graphene. The pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane and tetrabutyl titanate are hydrolyzed and polymerized to form a titanium-containing organosilicon structure on the surface of the pretreated graphene, and then calcined under nitrogen protection to obtain a modified filler. The macromolecular carbon chain skeleton of the modified fiber contains a large number of hydrophilic groups and has a certain three-dimensional network structure that can quickly absorb a large amount of water. The side chain contains zwitterions, which can achieve the effect of hydrophilic and oleophobic, increasing the stain resistance of the chenille doormat, and further increasing the water absorption effect of the chenille doormat. At the same time, the modified filler contains titanium dioxide. During the drying process of the chenille doormat, titanium dioxide can carry out photocatalysis to achieve a sterilization effect. When the chenille base fabric is soaked in the zinc sulfate hexahydrate solution, the imidazole group on the modified fiber can complex with zinc ions to form a zinc organic framework, which can further enhance the photocatalytic effect and is embedded between the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber, enhancing the mechanical properties of the chenille doormat. Specific embodiments
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0022] A production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat specifically includes the following steps:
[0023] Weave chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber into yarn to obtain woven yarn. Weave the woven yarn into a chenille base fabric through a tufting loom. Immerse the chenille base fabric in an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate hexahydrate. Under the condition of a temperature of 50°C, after soaking for 6 hours, take it out and dry it. Then, through dyeing, finishing, mending, and bottom covering, a highly absorbent chenille floor mat is obtained.
[0024] The ratio of the number of single yarns of the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber is 4:1:2.
[0025] The modified fiber is prepared by the following steps:
[0026] Step A1: Mix acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, triethylamine and DMF. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min and a temperature of 25°C, react for 2 hours to obtain intermediate 1. Mix intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, potassium carbonate and absolute ethanol evenly. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min and a temperature of 78°C, reflux and react for 10 hours, and then adjust the pH value to 5 to obtain a modified monomer.
[0027] Step A2: Dissolve sodium carboxymethylcellulose in deionized water, add sodium hydroxide solution. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 r / min, a temperature of 70°C and nitrogen protection, stir and add acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer and DMF. After stirring for 10 minutes, add potassium persulfate and react for 6 hours to obtain a polymer solution.
[0028] Step A3: Mix the polymer solution and modified filler evenly to obtain a spinning solution. Under the conditions of a voltage of 20 kv, a distance of 20 cm and a speed of 1.5 mL / h, perform electrospinning to obtain modified fiber.
[0029] The dosage ratio of acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and triethylamine in Step A1 is 1:1:1.1, and the molar ratio of intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine and potassium carbonate is 1:1.1:1.5.
[0030] The dosage ratios of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, deionized water, sodium hydroxide solution, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer and DMF described in step A2 are 4.5 g: 50 mL: 20 mL: 20 g: 8 g: 15 g: 60 mL. The mass fraction of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20%, and the dosage of potassium persulfate is 1% of the mass of acrylic acid.
[0031] The dosage ratio of the polymer solution and the modified filler described in step A3 is 200 mL: 1 g.
[0032] The modified filler is prepared by the following steps:
[0033] Step B1: Disperse graphene oxide in absolute ethanol. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 r / min and a temperature of 40 °C, stir and add γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, and react for 3 h to obtain pretreated graphene.
[0034] Step B2: Mix the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane and absolute ethanol evenly. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 60 r / min and a temperature of 65 °C, stir and add deionized water and hydrochloric acid solution, react for 2 h, then add tetrabutyl titanate, continue to react for 3 h, raise the temperature to 120 °C, keep warm for 1 h to obtain a precursor. Add the precursor into a muffle furnace and calcine for 2 h under the atmosphere of nitrogen protection at a temperature of 500 °C to obtain the modified filler.
[0035] The dosage of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane described in step B1 is 1% of the mass of graphene oxide, and the molar ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is 1:1.
[0036] The dosage ratios of the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, deionized water, hydrochloric acid solution and tetrabutyl titanate described in step B2 are 1 g: 8 mL: 10 mL: 10 mL: 1 mL: 20 mL. The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid solution is 5%. Example 2
[0037] A production process of a highly absorbent chenille doormat specifically includes the following steps:
[0038] Weave chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber into yarn to obtain woven yarn. Weave the woven yarn into a chenille base fabric through a tufting loom. Immerse the chenille base fabric in an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate hexahydrate, soak for 7 h at a temperature of 55 °C, then take it out and dry it. After that, through dyeing, finishing, mending and bottom covering, a highly absorbent chenille doormat is obtained.
[0039] The single yarn quantity ratios of the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber are 4:1:2.
[0040] The modified fiber described above is prepared by the following steps:
[0041] Step A1: Mix acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, triethylamine and DMF, and react for 2.5 h under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min and a temperature of 28 °C to obtain Intermediate 1. Mix Intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, potassium carbonate and absolute ethanol evenly, and reflux and react for 13 h under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min and a temperature of 80 °C, then adjust the pH value to 5 to obtain the modified monomer;
[0042] Step A2: Dissolve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose in deionized water, add sodium hydroxide solution, stir and add acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, the modified monomer and DMF under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 r / min, a temperature of 73 °C and nitrogen protection, stir for 15 min, then add potassium persulfate and react for 7 h to obtain the polymer solution;
[0043] Step A3: Mix the polymer solution and the modified filler evenly to obtain the spinning solution, and perform electrospinning under the conditions of a voltage of 20 kv, a distance of 25 cm and a speed of 1.5 mL / h to obtain the modified fiber.
[0044] The dosage ratio of acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and triethylamine described in Step A1 is 1:1:1.1, and the molar ratio of Intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine and potassium carbonate is 1:1.1:1.5.
[0045] The dosage ratio of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, deionized water, sodium hydroxide solution, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, the modified monomer and DMF described in Step A2 is 4.5 g:50 mL:20 mL:20 g:8 g:15 g:60 mL, the mass fraction of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20%, and the dosage of potassium persulfate is 1% of the mass of acrylic acid.
[0046] The dosage ratio of the polymer solution and the modified filler described in Step A3 is 200 mL:3 g.
[0047] The modified filler described above is prepared by the following steps:
[0048] Step B1: Disperse graphene oxide in absolute ethanol, stir and add γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide under the conditions of a rotation speed of 120 r / min and a temperature of 45 °C, and react for 4 h to obtain the pretreated graphene;
[0049] Step B2: Mix the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, and absolute ethanol evenly. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 60 r / min and a temperature of 68 °C, stir and add deionized water and hydrochloric acid solution, and react for 3 h. Then add tetrabutyl titanate and continue to react for 3 h. Raise the temperature to 125 °C and keep it warm for 1.5 h to obtain a precursor. Add the precursor into a muffle furnace and calcine it for 3 h under the atmosphere of nitrogen protection at a temperature of 530 °C to obtain the modified filler.
[0050] The dosage of the γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane described in Step B1 is 1-2% of the mass of graphene oxide, and the molar ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is 1:1.
[0051] The dosage ratio of the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, deionized water, hydrochloric acid solution, and tetrabutyl titanate described in Step B2 is 1 g:8 mL:10 mL:10 mL:1 mL:20 mL, and the mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid solution is 5%. Example 3
[0052] A production process of a highly absorbent chenille doormat specifically includes the following steps:
[0053] Weave chenille yarn, polyester monofilament, and modified fiber into yarn to obtain woven yarn. Weave the woven yarn into a chenille base fabric through a tufting loom. Immerse the chenille base fabric in an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate hexahydrate and soak it for 8 h at a temperature of 60 °C. Then take it out and dry it, and then dye, finish, repair, and double-bottom it to obtain a highly absorbent chenille doormat.
[0054] The ratio of the single yarn quantity of the chenille yarn, polyester monofilament, and modified fiber is 4:1:2.
[0055] The modified fiber is made by the following steps:
[0056] Step A1: Mix acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, triethylamine, and DMF, and react for 3 h under the conditions of a rotation speed of 200 r / min and a temperature of 30 °C to obtain Intermediate 1. Mix Intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, potassium carbonate, and absolute ethanol evenly, and reflux and react for 15 h under the conditions of a rotation speed of 200 r / min and a temperature of 80 °C. Then adjust the pH value to 5.5 to obtain a modified monomer.
[0057] Step A2: Dissolve sodium carboxymethylcellulose in deionized water, add sodium hydroxide solution, stir and add acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer, and DMF under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min, a temperature of 75 °C, and nitrogen protection. After stirring for 15 min, add potassium persulfate and react for 8 h to obtain a polymer solution.
[0058] Step A3: Mix the polymer solution and the modified filler evenly to obtain a spinning solution. Under the conditions of a voltage of 25 kV, a spacing of 25 cm, and a speed of 1.5 mL / h, perform electrospinning to obtain modified fibers.
[0059] The dosage ratio of acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and triethylamine described in Step A1 is 1:1:1.1, and the molar ratio of intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, and potassium carbonate is 1:1.1:1.5.
[0060] The dosage ratio of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, deionized water, sodium hydroxide solution, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer, and DMF described in Step A2 is 4.5 g:50 mL:20 mL:20 g:8 g:15 g:60 mL. The mass fraction of the sodium hydroxide solution is 20%, and the dosage of potassium persulfate is 1% of the mass of acrylic acid.
[0061] The dosage ratio of the polymer solution and the modified filler described in Step A3 is 200 mL:5 g.
[0062] The described modified filler is prepared by the following steps:
[0063] Step B1: Disperse graphene oxide in absolute ethanol. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 150 r / min and a temperature of 50 °C, stir and add γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, and react for 5 h to obtain pretreated graphene.
[0064] Step B2: Mix the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, and absolute ethanol evenly. Under the conditions of a rotation speed of 80 r / min and a temperature of 70 °C, stir and add deionized water and hydrochloric acid solution, react for 3 h, then add tetrabutyl titanate, continue to react for 5 h, raise the temperature to 130 °C, and keep warm for 1.5 h to obtain a precursor. Add the precursor to a muffle furnace and calcine it for 3 h under the atmosphere of nitrogen protection at a temperature of 550 °C to obtain the modified filler.
[0065] The dosage of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane described in Step B1 is 2% of the mass of graphene oxide, and the molar ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is 1:1.
[0066] The dosage ratio of the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, deionized water, hydrochloric acid solution, and tetrabutyl titanate described in Step B2 is 1 g:8 mL:10 mL:10 mL:1 mL:20 mL. The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid solution is 5%.
[0067] Comparative Example 1
[0068] In this comparative example, no modified filler was added compared with Example 1, and the remaining steps were the same.
[0069] Comparative Example 2
[0070] In this comparative example, no modified monomer was added compared with Example 1, and the remaining steps were the same.
[0071] Comparative Example 3
[0072] In this comparative example, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine was not added compared with Example 1, and the remaining steps were the same.
[0073] The braided yarns prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were tested for breaking strength according to the standard of GB / T14344-2008 at a pre-tension of 0.2 cN / tex, a clamping distance of 250 mm, and a stretching speed of 250 mm / min. The chenille floor mats were cut into 10 cm×10 cm according to the standard of GB / T21655.1-2008, and cut into specimens with a size of 2.5 cm×2.5 cm according to the standard of FZ / T 73023-2006, ensuring that the number of chenille pile in each specimen was the same, and the antibacterial property was measured by the oscillation method. The test strains were Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. The specimens were washed 50 times under the same conditions, and the test results are shown in the following table;
[0074]
[0075] It can be seen from the above table that the chenille floor mats prepared in this application have good mechanical strength, water absorption effect, and antibacterial effect.
[0076] The above content is only an example and illustration of the concept of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this technology can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them. As long as they do not deviate from the concept of the invention or exceed the scope defined by this claim book, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production process for a highly absorbent chenille floor mat, characterized in that: The specific steps include: The chenille yarn, polyester monofilament and modified fiber are knitted into yarn to obtain knitted yarn, the knitted yarn is knitted into chenille base cloth, the chenille base cloth is soaked in a hexahydrate zinc sulfate aqueous solution, taken out and dried after soaking, and then dyed, sorted, repaired and backed to obtain a highly absorbent chenille floor mat; The modified fiber is prepared by the following steps: Step A1: acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, triethylamine and DMF are mixed to react to obtain intermediate 1, intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine, potassium carbonate and anhydrous ethanol are mixed and refluxed to react, and the pH value is adjusted to be acidic to obtain a modified monomer; Step A2: dissolving sodium carboxymethyl cellulose in deionized water, adding sodium hydroxide solution, stirring and adding acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer and DMF, stirring, adding potassium persulfate, reacting, and preparing a polymer solution; Step A3: spinning the polymer solution and the modified filler to obtain modified fibers; The modified filler is prepared by the following steps: Step B1: dispersing graphene oxide in anhydrous ethanol, stirring and adding γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide to react to obtain pretreated graphene; Step B2: Pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane and anhydrous ethanol are mixed and stirred, and deionized water and hydrochloric acid solution are added. After the reaction, tetrabutyl titanate is added and the reaction is continued to obtain a precursor. The precursor is added to a muffle furnace and calcined for 2-3 hours at a temperature of 500-550°C in a nitrogen protection atmosphere to obtain a modified filler.
2. The production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The usage ratio of acryloyl chloride, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and triethylamine in step A1 is 1:1:1.1, and the molar ratio of intermediate 1, o-phenylenediamine and potassium carbonate is 1:1.1:1.
5.
3. The production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount ratio of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, deionized water, sodium hydroxide solution, acrylic acid, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, modified monomer and DMF described in step A2 is 4.5g:50mL:20mL:20g:8g:15g:60mL.
4. The production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount ratio of the polymer solution and the modified filler described in step A3 is 200mL:1-5g.
5. The production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane used in step B1 is 1-2% of the mass of graphene oxide, and the molar ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is 1:
1.
6. The production process of a highly absorbent chenille floor mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount ratio of the pretreated graphene, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, deionized water, hydrochloric acid solution and tetrabutyl titanate described in step B2 is 1g:8mL:10mL:10mL:1mL:20mL.
7. A highly absorbent chenille floor mat, characterized in that: Prepared according to any one of the production processes described in claims 1-6.
Citation Information
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