A new energy outdoor lighting device using photovoltaic power generation
By introducing ice-breaking push plates and ice-breaking probes into the photovoltaic power generation device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning up snow and icy at low temperatures is solved, and efficient snow cleaning and solar panel protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510028177.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, snow accumulation at low temperatures is difficult to effectively clean up the surface of photovoltaic power generation panels, which affects power generation efficiency.
Design a photovoltaic power generation device that includes an ice-breaking push plate and an ice-breaking probe. By tilting and extruding snow, combined with the fine design of the ice-breaking probe, it quickly breaks the ice layer and avoids damage to the solar panels.
It improves the efficiency of snow cleaning, protects the safety and integrity of solar panels, and reduces the difficulty and risk of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119628551B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and lighting, and in particular to a new energy outdoor lighting device using photovoltaic power generation. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the interface of semiconductors to directly convert sunlight into electricity. The key component of this technology is the solar cell. Photovoltaic power generation is a new energy outdoor lighting device that primarily uses solar panels to convert solar energy into electricity for outdoor lighting.
[0003] Photovoltaic outdoor lighting systems primarily consist of solar panels, batteries, LED lamps, and controllers. Solar panels are the core component of solar power systems, converting solar energy into electricity. Batteries store this energy, providing power for the lighting system during low-light conditions such as at night or on cloudy days. LED lamps, as the primary component of these lighting systems, convert this stored energy into light, providing outdoor illumination. The controller manages and distributes the electricity generated by the solar panels, ensures the battery's charge and discharge processes proceed normally, and controls the on / off and brightness of the LED lamps.
[0004] In the existing technical solutions, when cleaning snow from photovoltaic panels on street lamps, soft items that will not scratch the surface of the photovoltaic panels are selected for cleaning, such as soft cloth mops, soft scrapers or soft brushes. However, under low temperature conditions, the surface of the snow will freeze, and the snow cannot be effectively cleaned by using only soft cleaning materials, which in turn affects the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panels. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device, which first performs ice breaking processing through an ice-breaking probe, can quickly break the ice layer, lay a good foundation for subsequent cleaning work, and thus improve the overall cleaning efficiency; the design of the ice-breaking probe is usually relatively sophisticated, and can effectively break the ice layer without damaging the solar panel, thereby protecting the safety and integrity of the solar panel, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device, comprising a lighting pole, a bearing seat fixedly mounted on the top of the lighting pole, a photoelectric lighting assembly being provided on the bearing seat and the exterior of the lighting pole, the photoelectric lighting assembly comprising a photovoltaic frame rotatably mounted on the upper end of the bearing seat, a solar cell panel fixedly mounted on the interior of the photovoltaic frame, and the bearing seat and the photovoltaic frame being rotatably connected via a bearing shaft;
[0007] An ice-breaking assembly is provided above the front end of the photoelectric lighting assembly, and the ice-breaking assembly includes an ice-breaking push plate located above the solar cell panel. The cross-sectional structure of the ice-breaking push plate is a triangular cone structure, and ventilation grooves are equidistantly provided inside the ice-breaking push plate. An ice-breaking probe is movably installed inside the ventilation groove.
[0008] Preferably, the photoelectric lighting assembly further comprises a battery and a controller fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support base, the battery is located on the left side of the controller, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the battery via the controller.
[0009] Preferably, an outdoor lighting lamp is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper portion of the lighting pole, and the battery is electrically connected to the outdoor lighting lamp via a controller.
[0010] Preferably, snow-clearing auxiliary components are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the supporting seat, and the snow-clearing auxiliary components include electric cylinders hingedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the supporting seat, and a photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the ice-breaking push plate, and a first hinged seat is installed between the electric cylinder and the supporting seat.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of the electric cylinder is hinged with a card seat, a second hinge seat is installed between the card seat and the electric cylinder, and groove rails are provided at the left and right ends and the front end of the photovoltaic frame, and the groove rails are slidably connected with the card seat.
[0012] Preferably, a heating snow-clearing assembly is provided above the snow-clearing auxiliary assembly, and the heating snow-clearing assembly includes a heating cover fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the base, an assembly cavity is provided inside the heating cover, a heating rod is fixedly mounted inside the assembly cavity, and hot air flow manifolds are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rear end of the assembly cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a heating and snow-clearing chamber is provided on the bottom end surface of the heating hood, a dispersed through-hole is provided on the inner top of the heating and snow-clearing chamber, the assembly chamber is connected to the heating and snow-clearing chamber through the dispersed through-hole, and air inlets are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner top of the heating and snow-clearing chamber.
[0014] Preferably, circulation channels are opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the heating cover, an air pipe is fixedly installed inside the circulation channel, an air pump is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper end surface of the support seat, and the air pump and the air pipe are connected to each other.
[0015] Preferably, the ice-breaking assembly also includes a driving shaft rotatably mounted at the rear end of the heated snow-clearing chamber, and driving blades are fixedly mounted at equal angles on the outer wall of the driving shaft. The number of the driving blades is set to six, and air passages are formed between adjacent driving blades.
[0016] Preferably, the driving blade at the upper end corresponds to the output port of the gas pipe, a shift shaft is fixedly passed through the middle position of the ice-breaking probe, both ends of the shift shaft are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the heating cover, and the front end face of the ice-breaking push plate is fixedly connected to the rear end outer wall of the heating cover.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention combines the tilting of the solar panel with the downward movement of the ice-breaking push plate to squeeze the accumulated snow, so that some of the accumulated snow can automatically slide off the solar panel. The tilted solar panel can change the contact angle between the snow and the panel surface, making it easier for the snow to slide off the panel surface when squeezed by the ice-breaking push plate. Through the tilting and squeezing method, the accumulated snow can be cleared more quickly, thereby reducing the time required for cleaning.
[0019] 2. The present invention uses an ice-breaking probe to break the ice layer formed on the end surface of the snow. After the snow accumulates on the end surface of the solar panel for a long time, it is easy to form an ice layer. The ice layer is more difficult to remove than simple snow. The ice-breaking probe is used to break the ice first, which can quickly break the ice layer and lay a good foundation for subsequent cleaning work, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency. The design of the ice-breaking probe is usually more sophisticated, and it can effectively break the ice layer without damaging the solar panel, thereby protecting the safety and integrity of the solar panel. The ice-breaking probe is used to break the ice first, which can reduce the difficulty and risk of the cleaning work and reduce safety hazards.
[0020] 3. The driving blade of the present invention can push the end of the icebreaking probe downward, so that the icebreaking probe can rotate on the push shaft, so that the top end of the icebreaking probe can be pushed upward in the ventilation push groove. The icebreaking probe can be pushed upward when breaking ice. This dynamic action can more effectively break the ice layer, especially the ice layer tightly attached to the surface of the solar panel. The upward pushing action can utilize the principle of leverage to make the ice breaking process easier and reduce the difficulty of cleaning work.
[0021] 4. In the present invention, when the driving blades are blown by the air pipe, part of the gas can enter the air channel formed between adjacent driving blades. When the gas circulates in the air channel, it can play a role of reverse impact turbulence when flowing out of the heating and snow-clearing chamber to the outside, thereby increasing the time that the hot air stays in the heating and snow-clearing chamber, and further improving the cleaning effect of the hot air on the snow accumulated on the upper end of the solar cell panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall structural view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly chamber of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating cover of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ice-breaking assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating snow-clearing component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the hot air flow manifold of the present invention.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Lighting pole; 2. Support base; 3. Photoelectric lighting assembly; 301. Outdoor lighting; 302. Photovoltaic frame; 303. Solar panel; 304. Support shaft; 305. Battery; 306. Controller; 4. Snow removal auxiliary assembly; 401. Electric cylinder; 402. First hinge seat; 403. Second hinge seat; 404. Grooved rail; 405. Socket; 406. Photoelectric sensor; 5. Heated snow removal assembly; 50 1. Air pump; 502. Air pipe; 503. Heating cover; 504. Circulation channel; 505. Heating rod; 506. Dispersion hole; 507. Assembly cavity; 508. Air inlet; 509. Heating and snow-clearing cavity; 6. Ice-breaking assembly; 601. Drive shaft; 602. Drive blade; 603. Air channel; 604. Dial shaft; 605. Ice-breaking probe; 606. Ice-breaking push plate; 607. Ventilation groove; 7. Hot air circulation manifold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 6 A new energy outdoor lighting device for photovoltaic power generation includes a lighting pole 1, a bearing seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the lighting pole 1, and a photoelectric lighting component 3 is commonly provided on the outside of the bearing seat 2 and the lighting pole 1, and the photoelectric lighting component 3 includes a photovoltaic frame 302 rotatably installed on the upper end of the bearing seat 2, and a solar cell panel 303 is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic frame 302, and the bearing seat 2 and the photovoltaic frame 302 are rotatably connected through a bearing shaft 304; an icebreaking component 6 is provided above the front end of the photoelectric lighting component 3, and the icebreaking component 6 includes an icebreaking push plate 606 located above the solar cell panel 303, and the cross-sectional structure of the icebreaking push plate 606 is a triangular pyramid structure, and ventilation grooves 607 are equidistantly opened inside the icebreaking push plate 606, and an icebreaking probe 605 is movably installed inside the ventilation groove 607.
[0036] Snow-clearing auxiliary components 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the supporting seat 2. The snow-clearing auxiliary components 4 include electric cylinders 401 hingedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the supporting seat 2. A photoelectric sensor 406 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the ice-breaking push plate 606. A first hinged seat 402 is installed between the electric cylinder 401 and the supporting seat 2. A clamping seat 405 is hinged on the top of the electric cylinder 401. A second hinged seat 403 is installed between the clamping seat 405 and the electric cylinder 401. Grooves 404 are provided on the left and right ends and the front end of the photovoltaic frame 302. The grooves 404 are slidably engaged with the clamping seat 405. A heating snow-clearing component 5 is provided above the snow-clearing auxiliary component 4. The heating snow-clearing component 5 includes a heating cover 503 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the clamping seat 405. The front end surface of the ice-breaking push plate 606 is fixedly connected to the rear end outer wall of the heating cover 503.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the photoelectric sensor 406 is arranged parallel to the solar panel 303. When it snows in winter, snow will accumulate on the solar panel 303. When the thickness of the snow affects the normal operation of the solar panel 303, the photoelectric sensor 406 can detect the presence of snow, and then the snow can be removed. The electric cylinder 401 can be triggered to work, and the electric cylinder 401 can be retracted when working, so that the second hinge seat 403 can be used to pull the card seat 405 to move downward, and the card seat 405 can slide in the groove rail 404, so that the heating cover 503 on the upper end of the card seat 405 can be pulled downward, and the movement of the heating cover 503 can drive the ice-breaking push plate 606 to move downward. The heating cover 503 can be arranged on the upper end surface of the solar panel 303. When the electric cylinder 401 contracts and the holder 405 is in the groove rail 404, under the joint action of the electric cylinder 401, the holder 405 and the groove rail 404, the photovoltaic frame 302 can drive the solar panel 303 to rotate on the bearing shaft 304, so that the photovoltaic frame 302 and the solar panel 303 can be further tilted on the original basis. At this time, based on the tilt of the solar panel 303, the ice-breaking push plate 606 moves downward to squeeze the snow, so that part of the snow can automatically slide off the solar panel 303. The tilted solar panel 303 can change the contact angle between the snow and the panel surface, making it easier for the snow to slide off when squeezed by the ice-breaking push plate 606. The icebreaker 605 slides down the surface of the board, and the accumulated snow can be cleared away more quickly by tilting and squeezing, thereby reducing the time required for cleaning; it should be noted here that the icebreaking push plate 606 is parallel to the upper end surface of the solar panel 303, and there is a certain gap between the solar panel 303 and the icebreaking push plate 606. This design is to avoid the problem of wear on the end surface of the solar panel 303 caused by friction between the icebreaking push plate 606 and the solar panel 303 when the icebreaking push plate 606 moves downward. At the same time, it should be noted that the length of the icebreaking probe 605 extends beyond the front end surface of the icebreaking push plate 606, so that when the icebreaking push plate 606 squeezes the snow on the upper end surface of the solar panel 303, the icebreaking probe 605 can be used to squeeze the snow on the end surface of the solar panel 303. The ice layer formed on the solar panel 303 is broken. After snow accumulates on the end surface of the solar panel 303 for a long time, it is easy to form an ice layer. The ice layer is more difficult to remove than simple snow. The ice-breaking probe 605 is used to break the ice first, which can quickly break the ice layer and lay a good foundation for subsequent cleaning work, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency. If the ice layer is directly scraped or knocked, it may cause damage to the solar panel 303. The design of the ice-breaking probe 605 is usually more sophisticated. It can effectively break the ice layer without damaging the solar panel 303, thereby protecting the safety and integrity of the solar panel 303. The ice-breaking probe 605 is used to break the ice first, which can reduce the difficulty and risk of the cleaning work and reduce safety hazards.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the interior of the heating cover 503 is provided with an assembly chamber 507, a heating rod 505 is fixedly installed inside the assembly chamber 507, the left and right ends of the rear end of the assembly chamber 507 are fixedly connected with a hot air circulation manifold 7, the bottom end surface of the heating cover 503 is provided with a heating and snow-clearing chamber 509, the top of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 is provided with a dispersion through-hole 506, the assembly chamber 507 is communicated with the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 through the dispersion through-hole 506, the left and right sides of the top of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 are provided with air inlet holes 508, the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the heating cover 503 are provided with a circulation channel 504, the interior of the circulation channel 504 is fixedly installed with an air delivery manifold 7. The air pipe 502 and the front end of the upper end surface of the supporting seat 2 are fixedly installed with an air pump 501, and the air pump 501 and the air pipe 502 are connected to each other. The ice-breaking component 6 also includes a driving shaft 601 rotatably installed at the rear end of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509. Driving blades 602 are fixedly installed at equal angles on the outer wall of the driving shaft 601. There are six driving blades 602, and an air channel 603 is formed between adjacent driving blades 602. The uppermost driving blade 602 corresponds to the output port of the air pipe 502. A dial shaft 604 is fixedly passed through the middle position of the ice-breaking probe 605, and both ends of the dial shaft 604 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the heating cover 503.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the air pump 501 is started, and the air pump 501 can blow air to the driving blade 602 through the air pipe 502, so that the driving blade 602 can move. It should be noted that the driving force of the air pipe 502 on the driving blade 602 is greater than the resistance encountered by the driving blade 602 when it rotates. When the driving blade 602 moves, the driving blade 602 can drive the driving shaft 601 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 601 can drive the multiple driving blades 602 thereon to rotate together. When the driving blade 602 rotates, the driving blade 602 can push the end of the ice-breaking probe 605 downward, so that The ice-breaking probe 605 is rotated on the dial shaft 604, so that the top end of the ice-breaking probe 605 can be lifted upward in the ventilation groove 607. The ice-breaking probe 605 can be lifted upward when breaking ice. This dynamic action can more effectively break the ice layer, especially the ice layer tightly attached to the surface of the solar cell panel 303. The upward lifting action can make use of the lever principle to make the ice-breaking process easier and reduce the difficulty of cleaning work. When the photoelectric sensor 406 detects the presence of snow, the heating cover 503 can be preheated. The heating rod 505 can generate heat by itself when it is energized, and blow air to the driving blade 602 in the air pipe 502. 508, the air remaining in the circulation channel 504 can enter the assembly chamber 507 through the air inlet hole 508, and the increase of the gas in the assembly chamber 507 can take away the heat generated by the heating rod 505, and the heat can be evenly dispersed to the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 through the dispersion through-holes 506, so that the solar cell panel 303 in the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 can be heated and snow-cleared. It should be noted here that the hot air circulation manifold 7 is interconnected with the interior of the assembly chamber 507, and the end of the hot air circulation manifold 7 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inside of the card holder 405, so that during the preheating process, part of the hot air in the assembly chamber 507 can be The hot air is introduced into the rear end of the card holder 405 through the hot air circulation manifold 7, so that the hot air can clean the ice and snow that may appear in the groove rail 404, thereby ensuring that the card holder 405 can move stably in the groove rail 404. The circulation of gas can quickly transfer heat to the surface of the solar panel 303, so that the accumulated snow melts quickly, thereby improving the snow clearing efficiency. The heat is evenly distributed through the dispersion through holes 506, ensuring that the entire surface of the solar panel 303 can be fully heated, avoiding local overheating or uneven snow clearing problems; the heated snow clearing method avoids scratches or damage to the solar panel 303 that may be caused by using mechanical tools for snow clearing.
[0040] When the driving blades 602 are blown by the air in the air pipe 502, part of the gas can enter the air channel 603 formed between the adjacent driving blades 602. When the gas circulates in the air channel 603, it can play a role of reverse impact turbulence on the hot air flowing out of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 to the outside, thereby increasing the time the hot air stays in the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the hot air on the snow on the upper end of the solar cell panel 303. The ice-breaking push plate 606 provided can block the bottom end port of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509, which can further cooperate with the driving blades 602 and the air channel 603 to block the hot air, thereby further improving the heating effect of the hot air; at the same time, the hot air discharged from the bottom end port of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 can be discharged through the gap between the ventilation groove 607, the solar panel 303 and the ice-breaking push plate 606, which can play a role of heating the snow when the ice-breaking push plate 606 squeezes and pushes the snow, thereby further improving the effect of the snow automatically sliding down when squeezed.
[0041] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the photoelectric lighting assembly 3 also includes a battery 305 and a controller 306 fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the supporting base 2. The controller 306 includes a charge and discharge control module, an inverter control module, a voltage stabilizing module, etc. The battery 305 is located on the left side of the controller 306. The solar panel 303 is electrically connected to the battery 305 through the controller 306. An outdoor lighting lamp 301 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper part of the lighting pole 1. The battery 305 is electrically connected to the outdoor lighting lamp 301 through the controller 306. The electrical connection relationship between the outdoor lighting lamp 301, the solar panel 303, the battery 305, and the controller 306 is the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the DC power generated by the solar panel 303 is transmitted to the battery 305 for storage through the charge and discharge control module. The power in the battery 305 can be converted into AC power through the inverter control module when needed and supplied to the outdoor lighting 301. If there is a voltage fluctuation problem in the system, a voltage stabilizing module can be used to stabilize the AC power output by the inverter control module. If there are DC electrical appliances in the system, the battery 305 can also directly provide DC power to these electrical appliances.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, the lighting pole 1 can be fixedly installed in a suitable position, and the supporting base 2 at the top of the lighting pole 1 provides stable support for the photovoltaic power generation component. Sufficient sunlight can shine on the solar panel 303, and the solar panel 303 can convert light energy into electrical energy. The DC power generated by the solar panel 303 is transmitted to the battery 305 for storage through the charge and discharge control module of the controller 306. The electrical energy in the battery 305 can be converted into AC power through the inverter control module of the controller 306 when needed to supply the outdoor lighting 301. There are DC electrical appliances in the system, and the battery 305 can directly provide DC power to these appliances. The photoelectric sensor 406 is parallel to the solar panel 303. When it snows in winter, snow will accumulate on the solar panel 303. When the thickness of the snow affects the normal operation of the solar panel 303, the photoelectric sensor 406 can detect the presence of snow, and then it can be used. In order to remove snow, when the photoelectric sensor 406 detects the presence of snow, the heating cover 503 can be preheated, the heating rod 505 is energized to generate heat by itself, and the air pump 501 is started. The air pump 501 can blow air to the driving blade 602 through the air pipe 502, so that the driving blade 602 can move. It should be noted that the driving force of the air pipe 502 on the driving blade 602 is greater than the resistance encountered by the driving blade 602 when it rotates. When the driving blade 602 moves, The driving blade 602 can drive the driving shaft 601 to rotate, thereby enabling the driving shaft 601 to drive the multiple driving blades 602 thereon to rotate together. When the driving blade 602 rotates, the driving blade 602 can push the end of the icebreaking probe 605 downward, thereby enabling the icebreaking probe 605 to rotate on the push shaft 604. In this way, the top end of the icebreaking probe 605 can be pushed upward in the ventilation push groove 607. The upward pushing action can utilize the principle of leverage to make the icebreaking process easier.
[0044] The photoelectric sensor 406 can detect the presence of accumulated snow, at which time the snow removal process can be carried out and the electric cylinder 401 can be triggered to work. The first hinge seat 402 provided can provide stable support for the electric cylinder 401. The electric cylinder 401 can be retracted when working, so that the card seat 405 can be pulled downward by the second hinge seat 403, and the card seat 405 can slide in the groove rail 404, so that the heating cover 503 at the upper end of the card seat 405 can be pulled downward. The movement of the heating cover 503 can drive the ice-breaking push plate 606 to move downward, and the length of the ice-breaking probe 605 extends beyond the front end surface of the ice-breaking push plate 606. In this way, when the ice-breaking push plate 606 squeezes the snow on the upper end surface of the solar panel 303, the ice layer formed on the snow end surface can be broken through the ice-breaking probe 605, and at the same time, the hot air discharged from the bottom end port of the snow-clearing chamber 509 is heated. The air can be discharged through the gap between the ventilation groove 607, the solar panel 303 and the ice-breaking push plate 606, so that the snow can be cleared by heating when the ice-breaking push plate 606 squeezes and pushes the snow. When the electric cylinder 401 contracts and the holder 405 slides on the groove rail 404, under the joint action of the electric cylinder 401, the holder 405 and the groove rail 404, the photovoltaic frame 302 can drive the solar panel 303 to rotate on the bearing shaft 304, so that the photovoltaic frame 302 and the solar panel 303 can be further tilted on the original basis. At this time, based on the tilt of the solar panel 303, the downward movement of the ice-breaking push plate 606 squeezes the snow and the hot air heats the ice surface, so that part of the snow can automatically slide off the solar panel 303, so that the heating cover 503 can be covered on the upper end surface of the solar panel 303.
[0045] When the air pipe 502 blows air to the driving blade 602, the air remaining in the circulation channel 504 can enter the assembly chamber 507 through the air inlet hole 508. The increase of the gas inside the assembly chamber 507 can take away the heat generated by the heating rod 505, and the heat can be evenly dispersed to the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 through the dispersion through-hole 506. In this way, the solar cell panel 303 inside the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 can be heated and snow-cleared. It should be noted here that the hot air circulation manifold 7 is interconnected with the interior of the assembly chamber 507, and the end of the hot air circulation manifold 7 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inside of the card holder 405. In this way, during the preheating process, part of the interior of the assembly chamber 507 Hot air can be introduced into the rear end of the holder 405 through the hot air circulation manifold 7, so that the hot air can clean the ice and snow that may appear in the groove rail 404, thereby ensuring that the holder 405 can move stably in the groove rail 404. When the driving blades 602 are blown by the air pipe 502, part of the gas can enter the air channel 603 formed between adjacent driving blades 602. When the gas circulates in the air channel 603, it can play a role of reverse impact turbulence on the hot air flowing out from the inside of the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509 to the outside, thereby increasing the time that the hot air stays in the heating and snow-clearing chamber 509, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the hot air on the snow on the upper end of the solar cell panel 303.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device, comprising a lighting pole (1), characterized in that: A bearing seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the lighting pole (1); a photoelectric lighting assembly (3) is provided on the outside of the bearing seat (2) and the lighting pole (1); the photoelectric lighting assembly (3) comprises a photovoltaic frame (302) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the bearing seat (2); a solar cell panel (303) is fixedly mounted inside the photovoltaic frame (302); and the bearing seat (2) and the photovoltaic frame (302) are rotatably connected via a bearing shaft (304); An ice-breaking assembly (6) is provided above the front end of the photoelectric lighting assembly (3), and the ice-breaking assembly (6) includes an ice-breaking push plate (606) located above the solar cell panel (303). The cross-sectional structure of the ice-breaking push plate (606) is a triangular pyramid structure. Ventilation grooves (607) are equidistantly provided inside the ice-breaking push plate (606), and an ice-breaking probe (605) is movably installed inside the ventilation groove (607). Snow-clearing auxiliary components (4) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bearing seat (2), and the snow-clearing auxiliary components (4) include electric cylinders (401) hingedly mounted on both left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bearing seat (2), a photoelectric sensor (406) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the ice-breaking push plate (606), and a first hinge seat (402) is mounted between the electric cylinder (401) and the bearing seat (2); The top end of the electric cylinder (401) is hinged with a holder (405), a second hinge seat (403) is installed between the holder (405) and the electric cylinder (401), and groove rails (404) are provided at both the left and right ends and the front end of the photovoltaic frame (302), and the groove rails (404) are slidably engaged with the holder (405); A heating snow-clearing assembly (5) is provided above the snow-clearing auxiliary assembly (4), the heating snow-clearing assembly (5) comprising a heating cover (503) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the holder (405), an assembly cavity (507) being provided inside the heating cover (503), a heating rod (505) being fixedly mounted inside the assembly cavity (507), and a hot air flow manifold (7) being fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the rear end of the assembly cavity (507); The bottom end surface of the heating cover (503) is provided with a heating and snow-clearing chamber (509), the top end of the heating and snow-clearing chamber (509) is provided with a dispersed through hole (506), the assembly chamber (507) is communicated with the heating and snow-clearing chamber (509) through the dispersed through hole (506), and the left and right sides of the top end of the heating and snow-clearing chamber (509) are provided with air inlet holes (508); The left and right sides of the lower end surface of the heating cover (503) are provided with circulation channels (504), an air supply pipe (502) is fixedly installed inside the circulation channel (504), and an air pump (501) is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper end surface of the supporting seat (2), and the air pump (501) and the air supply pipe (502) are connected to each other.
2. The photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photoelectric lighting assembly (3) further comprises a battery (305) and a controller (306) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support seat (2); the battery (305) is located on the left side of the controller (306); and the solar cell panel (303) is electrically connected to the battery (305) via the controller (306).
3. The photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outdoor lighting lamp (301) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper portion of the lighting lamp pole (1), and the storage battery (305) is electrically connected to the outdoor lighting lamp (301) via a controller (306).
4. The photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ice-breaking assembly (6) further comprises a driving shaft (601) rotatably mounted at the rear end of the heating and snow-clearing chamber (509), and driving blades (602) are fixedly mounted at equal angles on the outer wall of the driving shaft (601), with air passages (603) formed between adjacent driving blades (602).
5. The photovoltaic power generation new energy outdoor lighting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving blade (602) at the uppermost end corresponds to the output port of the gas pipe (502), a shift shaft (604) is fixedly passed through the middle position of the ice-breaking probe (605), and both ends of the shift shaft (604) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the heating cover (503), and the front end surface of the ice-breaking push plate (606) is fixedly connected to the rear end outer wall of the heating cover (503).
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