Control device and method for monitoring and trapping solenopsis invicta

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solenopsis invicta prevention and control, and discloses a prevention and control device and method for monitoring and trapping solenopsis invicta, the prevention and control device comprises a trapping box body, the trapping box body is sleeved with an anti-termite shell, and the bottom of the trapping box body is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism; after the trapping box body is sleeved with the anti-termite shell, the solenopsis invicta crawling on the trapping box body can be pushed out of the trapping box body, the anti-termite shell is installed outside the trapping box body through a fixing mechanism, the periphery of the trapping box body is fixedly connected with a box inlet mechanism, the box inlet mechanism can provide a channel for the solenopsis invicta to enter, and therefore the trapping box body is prevented from being damaged. However, the trapping box cannot climb out of the trapping box from the box inlet mechanism. Through the arrangement of the anti-ant shell and the fixing mechanism, the solenopsis invicta can be pushed out of the trapping box body when the trapping box body is taken back, then the solenopsis invicta is prevented from climbing into the body of a worker through the box body, and the worker is further prevented from being hurt by the solenopsis invicta.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of red fire ant control, and in particular to a control device and method for monitoring and attracting red fire ants. Background Art

[0002] Red fire ants are a great threat to humans and other animals. Their venom contains water-soluble proteins, which may cause allergic reactions in a small number of people with allergies or weak constitutions, and in severe cases may even cause anaphylactic shock or death. In addition, red fire ants can also damage buildings, walls, driveways, sidewalks and various equipment, affect land, plants, destroy seeds, and cause crop yields to decrease.

[0003] In order to reduce the harm caused by red fire ants, it is necessary to prevent and control red fire ants. A control device for attracting and monitoring red fire ants is indispensable. The control device for monitoring and attracting in the prior art is generally a box for trapping red fire ants. Therefore, when retrieving the control device, there are red fire ants crawling on the outside of the device, which makes it easy for workers to be bitten by the red fire ants, affecting their health. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a control device and method for monitoring and attracting red fire ants, which solves the problem that the red fire ant control device in the prior art is easily crawled with red fire ants when it is retracted, causing impact on the health of the workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a prevention and control device for monitoring and attracting red fire ants, comprising a trapping box, the outer part of the trapping box is provided with an anti-ant shell, the bottom of the trapping box is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, after the anti-ant shell is sleeved on the outer part of the trapping box, the red fire ants crawling on the trapping box can be pushed out of the outer part of the trapping box, and the anti-ant shell is installed on the outer part of the trapping box by the fixing mechanism, the outer periphery of the trapping box is fixedly connected with a box entry mechanism, the box entry mechanism can provide a passage for the red fire ants to enter, but the red fire ants cannot crawl out of the interior of the trapping box from the box entry mechanism, the top of the trapping box is provided with a capping mechanism, the capping mechanism is used to seal the top of the trapping box, a plurality of bait placement mechanisms are provided between the interior of the trapping box and the bottom of the capping mechanism, and the top of the anti-ant shell is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two accommodating grooves, both of which are provided at left and right sides of the bottom of the trapping box, a reset spring is arranged inside the accommodating groove, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the middle section of the bottom of the trapping box, two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk, a side of the sliding block close to the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a side of the pull rope away from the rotating disk, and clamping grooves are provided at the bottom of both sides of the anti-ant shell, and the pull ropes are engaged with the clamping grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the box entry mechanism includes multiple ant entry tubes, the exteriors of the multiple ant entry tubes are fixedly connected to the exterior of the attracting box body, the inner walls of the ant entry tubes are provided with installation grooves, the interior of the installation grooves is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the tension spring is fixedly connected with a blocking leak plate on one side close to the bait placement mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the capping mechanism comprises a capping plate, the bottom periphery of the capping plate is arranged inside the top end of the trapping box, grooves are provided on both sides of the outside of the capping plate, ejection springs are provided inside both sides of the capping plate, clamps are slidably connected inside both sides of the capping plate, clamping holes are provided on both sides of the top of the trapping box, and the clamps are engaged with the clamping holes.

[0009] Preferably, the bait placing mechanism includes a top connecting tube, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a top closed air-permeable cover, the inner bottom end of the trapping box is fixedly connected to a fixed tube, a tightening spring is arranged inside the fixed tube, a sliding limit ring is slidably connected inside the fixed tube, a connecting slide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit ring, one end of the tightening spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limit ring, the other end of the tightening spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the fixed tube, and the top of the connecting slide rod is connected to a bottom closed air-permeable cover.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block close to the rotating disk.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the ejection spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the capping plate, and the other end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected to an end of the limiting circular plate away from the clamping head.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit ring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom sealed breathable cover is engaged with the top sealed breathable cover, and the connecting slide rod passes through the top of the fixed tube.

[0014] A method for using a control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants, according to a control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: After placing the bait between the top sealed air-permeable cover and the bottom sealed air-permeable cover, use the fixing mechanism to contact the anti-ant shell and the trap box;

[0016] Step 2: Use the bait in step 1 to lure the red fire ants into the box entry mechanism, and use the tension spring in the box entry mechanism to quickly close the blocking plate after each opening, so that the red fire ants can only enter but not exit;

[0017] Step 3: Use the capping mechanism to release the seal of the trap box, allowing staff to better remove the sample.

[0018] The present invention provides a control device and method for monitoring and attracting red fire ants.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention can push the red fire ants out of the trapping box when retrieving the trapping box through the provision of the ant-proof shell and the fixing mechanism. At this time, when the staff picks up the trapping box, there will be no red fire ants outside the box, thereby preventing the red fire ants from crawling into the body of the staff through the box, and further preventing the red fire ants from harming the staff.

[0021] 2. The present invention realizes that the bait can be placed inside the space formed by the top sealed air-permeable cover and the bottom sealed air-permeable cover when the device is used, thereby preventing red fire ants from gnawing on the bait. Therefore, the time the bait stays inside the device can be increased, the time the device takes to trap red fire ants is increased, the monitoring of red fire ants is convenient, and the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the card slot in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ant-proof housing in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tension spring in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the capping plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top closed breathable cover in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting circular plate in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding limit ring in the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. the trapping box; 2. the anti-ant shell; 3. the fixing mechanism; 301. the containing groove; 302. the reset spring; 303. the sliding block; 304. the clamping plate; 305. the rotating disk; 306. the pull rope; 307. the clamping groove; 4. the box feeding mechanism; 401. the ant feeding pipe; 402. the installation groove; 403. the tension spring; 404. the leakage blocking plate; 5. the capping mechanism; 501. the capping plate; 502. the pull groove; 503. the ejection spring; 504. the limiting circular plate; 505. the clamping head; 506. the clamping hole; 6. the bait placing mechanism; 601. the top connecting pipe; 602. the top closed air hood; 603. the fixing tube; 604. the tightening spring; 605. the sliding limit ring; 606. the connecting slide rod; 607. the bottom closed air hood; 7. the handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides a prevention and control device for monitoring and attracting red fire ants, including a trapping box 1, an anti-ant shell 2 is sleeved on the outside of the trapping box 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapping box 1, and after the anti-ant shell 2 is sleeved on the outside of the trapping box 1, the red fire ants crawling on the trapping box 1 can be pushed out of the outside of the trapping box 1, and the anti-ant shell 2 is installed on the outside of the trapping box 1 by the fixing mechanism 3, an entry mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the trapping box 1, the entry mechanism 4 can provide a passage for the red fire ants to enter, but the red fire ants cannot crawl out of the inside of the trapping box 1 from the entry mechanism 4, a capping mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the trapping box 1, and the capping mechanism 5 is used to seal the top of the trapping box 1, a plurality of bait placing mechanisms 6 are arranged between the inside of the trapping box 1 and the bottom of the capping mechanism 5, and a handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-ant shell 2.

[0034] The fixing mechanism 3 includes two receiving grooves 301, which can provide installation positions. The two receiving grooves 301 are both opened on the left and right sides of the bottom of the trapping box 1. A reset spring 302 is arranged inside the receiving groove 301. A sliding block 303 is slidably connected inside the receiving groove 301. The sliding block 303 plays a role of limiting. A clamping plate 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block 303. A rotating disk 305 is rotatably connected to the middle section of the bottom of the trapping box 1. Two pull ropes 306 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 305. The rotating disk 305 facilitates the winding of the pull rope 306. The sliding block 303 is close to the rotating disk. One side of the disk 305 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull rope 306 away from the rotating disk 305. The bottoms of both sides of the anti-ant shell 2 are provided with card slots 307. The pull rope 306 is engaged with the card slot 307, and the card plate 304 is engaged with the card slot 307 to fix the anti-ant shell 2 to the outside of the trapping box 1. One end of the reset spring 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving groove 301, and the other end of the reset spring 302 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 303 close to the rotating disk 305. When placing the prevention and control device, the rotating disk 305 is first twisted, and then the pull rope 306 is wound around the rotating disk 305, so that the anti-ant shell 2 can be fixed to the outside of the trapping box 1. The sliding block 303 can be pulled toward the middle by the pull rope 306, and then the card plate 304 can be driven to move toward the direction of the rotating disk 305. At this time, the card plate 304 and the card slot 307 are released, so that the anti-ant shell 2 can be pulled upward by the handle 7, and then the trapping box 1 can be exposed to the outside, so that the red fire ants can be trapped and monitored conveniently. When the trapping box 1 is recovered, the bottom of the anti-ant shell 2 is aligned with the top of the trapping box 1. At this time, the anti-ant shell 2 is pushed downward by the handle 7, so that the red fire ants outside the trapping box 1 can be pushed away, and the capping mechanism 5 is closed. The red fire ants on the upper part of the card plate 304 are crushed to death, and because the top of the card plate 304 is an inclined surface, when the bottom of the anti-ant shell 2 contacts the inclined surface of the card plate 304, the card plate 304 is squeezed toward one side of the rotating disk 305, and when the card slot 307 on the anti-ant shell 2 moves to the card plate 304, the movable sliding block 303 moves to the side away from the rotating disk 305 under the reaction force of the reset spring 302, and then the card plate 304 can be pushed out of the interior of the accommodating groove 301, so that the card plate 304 and the card slot 307 can be engaged, completing the installation of the anti-ant shell 2, and then preventing the red fire ants from hurting the staff.

[0035] The box entry mechanism 4 includes a plurality of ant entry tubes 401, which provide passages for red fire ants to crawl into the trapping box 1. The exteriors of the plurality of ant entry tubes 401 are fixedly connected to the exterior of the trapping box 1. The inner wall of the ant entry tubes 401 is provided with a mounting groove 402, which can provide a mounting position. A tension spring 403 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove 402. A blocking leak plate 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the tension spring 403 close to the bait placement mechanism 6. The blocking leak plate 404 can block the blocking leak plate 404 at one end of the ant entry tube 401 under the reaction force of the tension spring 403. When the red fire ants enter, When entering the ant tube 401, the red fire ants will crawl into the inside of the trapping box 1 under the influence of the bait smell, thereby pushing the blocking leak plate 404 to move into the inside of the trapping box 1, so that the tension spring 403 can be stretched, and it is convenient for the red fire ants to enter the inside of the trapping box 1. After the red fire ants enter the inside of the trapping box 1, they will drive the blocking leak plate 404 to move toward the ant tube 401 under the action of the tension spring 403, so that the blocking leak plate 404 can be blocked in the ant tube 401, thereby preventing the red fire ants from crawling out of the trapping box 1 to get inside.

[0036] The capping mechanism 5 includes a capping plate 501, which can prevent the trapping box 1 from being blocked. The outer periphery of the bottom end of the capping plate 501 is arranged inside the top of the trapping box 1. Grooves 502 are provided on both sides of the outside of the capping plate 501. The grooves 502 can facilitate the capping plate 501 to be pulled upward. Ejection springs 503 are arranged inside the two sides of the capping plate 501. The ejection springs 503 facilitate the limiting circular plate 504 to be pushed outward. The two sides of the capping plate 501 are slidably connected to the inside with clamps 505. , both sides of the top of the trapping box 1 are provided with clamping holes 506, and the clamping heads 505 can be engaged with the clamping holes 506, so that the capping plate 501 can be fixed on the top of the trapping box 1, the clamping heads 505 are engaged with the clamping holes 506, and the inner side of the ejection spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the capping plate 501, and the other end of the ejection spring 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting circular plate 504 away from the clamping heads 505. When it is necessary to take the red fire ants out of the trapping box 1, the capping plate 501 is pushed toward the top of the trapping box 1. The top is pulled up, because the outer surface of the clamp head 505 is a curved surface, when the capping plate 501 is subjected to an upward force, it will be blocked by the inner wall of the clamp hole 506 on the trap box 1, and the clamp head 505 will be squeezed to move toward the middle of the capping plate 501, so that the limiting circular plate 504 can be pushed toward the middle of the capping plate 501, and the limiting circular plate 504 can be used to squeeze the ejection spring 503, and when the clamp head 505 moves out of the inside of the clamp hole 506, the capping plate 501 can be pulled out of the inner top of the trap box 1. When the capping plate 501 needs to be installed on the top of the trap box 1, the capping plate 501 is aligned with the top inner part of the trap box 1, and the capping plate 501 is pressed toward the top inner part of the trap box 1. When the clamping head 505 is aligned with the clamping hole 506, the reaction force of the ejection spring 503 pushes the limiting circular plate 504 to move outward, and then the clamping head 505 can be driven to move outward, so that the clamping head 505 can be engaged with the clamping hole 506, and then the installation of the capping plate 501 can be completed.

[0037] The bait placing mechanism 6 comprises a top connecting tube 601, which plays a connecting role. The bottom of the top connecting tube 601 is fixedly connected to a top closed air-permeable cover 602. The bottom end of the inner part of the trapping box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 603, which provides an installation position. A tightening spring 604 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 603. A sliding limit ring 605 is slidably connected to the inner part of the fixed cylinder 603. The top of the sliding limit ring 605 is fixedly connected to a connecting slide rod 606, which plays a connecting role. The top of the connecting slide bar 606 is connected with a bottom airtight breathable cover 607. The bottom airtight breathable cover 607 can push the connecting slide bar 606 and the bottom airtight breathable cover 607 upward under the action of the tensioning spring 604, so that they can be pressed against the bottom of the top airtight breathable cover 602. One end of the tensioning spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limit ring 605, and the other end of the tensioning spring 604 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the fixing cylinder 603 of the fixing cylinder 603. The top of the connecting slide bar 606 is connected with a bottom airtight breathable cover 607. The bottom airtight breathable cover 607 can push the connecting slide bar 606 and the bottom airtight breathable cover 607 upward under the action of the tensioning spring 604, so that they can be pressed against the bottom of the top airtight breathable cover 602. The top of the sliding stop ring 605 is connected, and the other end of the tightening spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 603. The bottom sealed air cover 607 is engaged with the top sealed air cover 602. The connecting slide bar 606 passes through the top of the fixed cylinder 603. When the capping plate 501 is taken out of the top of the trapping box 1, the bottom sealed air cover 607 is not blocked. Under the action of the tightening spring 604, the sliding stop ring 605 is driven to move upward, thereby driving the connecting slide bar 606 and the bottom sealed air cover 607 moves upward, at this time, the bait is placed in the bottom sealed air-permeable cover 607 and then the capping plate 501 is placed in the top of the trapping box 1, at this time, the top sealed air-permeable cover 602 will abut against the top of the bottom sealed air-permeable cover 607, and push the bottom sealed air-permeable cover 607 downward, so that under the reaction force of the tightening spring 604, the bottom sealed air-permeable cover 607 can be tightly pressed against the bottom of the top sealed air-permeable cover 602, so that the placement of the bait can be convenient and the red fire ants can be prevented from eating up the bait.

[0038] A method for using a control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: After the bait is placed between the top sealed air-permeable cover 602 and the bottom sealed air-permeable cover 607, the fixing mechanism 3 is used to contact the anti-ant housing 2 and the trapping box 1;

[0040] Step 2: Use the bait in step 1 to lure the red fire ants into the box entry mechanism 4, and use the tension spring 403 in the box entry mechanism 4 to quickly close the blocking plate 404 after each opening, so that the red fire ants can only enter but not exit;

[0041] Step 3: The sealing mechanism 5 can be used to release the seal of the trapping box 1 so that the staff can take out the sample better.

[0042] Working principle: When placing the prevention and control device, firstly twist the rotating disk 305, and then wind the pull rope 306 on the rotating disk 305, so that the sliding block 303 can be pulled toward the middle by the pull rope 306, and then the card plate 304 can be driven to move toward the rotating disk 305. At this time, the engagement between the card plate 304 and the card slot 307 is released, so that the anti-ant shell 2 can be pulled upward by the handle 7, and then the trapping box 1 can be exposed to the outside world, so that the red fire ants can be trapped and monitored conveniently. When the trapping box 1 is recovered, the bottom of the anti-ant shell 2 is aligned with the top of the trapping box 1, and the handle 7 is used to push the anti-ant shell 2 downward, so that The red fire ants outside the trapping box 1 can be pushed away, and the red fire ants on the top of the capping mechanism 5 can be crushed to death. Since the top of the card plate 304 is an inclined surface, when the bottom of the anti-ant shell 2 contacts the inclined surface of the card plate 304, the card plate 304 is squeezed toward one side of the rotating disk 305. When the card slot 307 on the anti-ant shell 2 moves to the card plate 304, the movable sliding block 303 moves toward the side away from the rotating disk 305 under the reaction force of the reset spring 302, and then the card plate 304 can be pushed out of the inside of the accommodating groove 301, so that the card plate 304 and the card slot 307 can be engaged, and the installation of the anti-ant shell 2 is completed, and then the red fire ants can be prevented from harming the staff.

[0043] When the red fire ants enter the ant inlet pipe 401, they will crawl into the inside of the trapping box 1 under the influence of the bait smell, so that the blocking leak plate 404 can be pushed to move into the inside of the trapping box 1, so that the tension spring 403 can be stretched, and it is convenient for the red fire ants to enter the inside of the trapping box 1. After the red fire ants enter the inside of the trapping box 1, the blocking leak plate 404 is driven to move in the direction of the ant inlet pipe 401 under the action of the tension spring 403, so that the blocking leak plate 404 can be blocked in the inside of the ant inlet pipe 401, so that the red fire ants can be prevented from crawling out of the trapping box 1 to get inside;

[0044] When it is necessary to take out the red fire ants from the trapping box 1, the capping plate 501 is pulled up toward the top of the trapping box 1. Since the outer surface of the clamping head 505 is a curved surface, when the capping plate 501 is subjected to an upward force, it is blocked by the inner wall of the clamping hole 506 on the trapping box 1, and the clamping head 505 is pressed to move toward the middle of the capping plate 501, so that the limiting circular plate 504 can be pushed toward the middle of the capping plate 501, and the limiting circular plate 504 can be used to squeeze the ejection spring 503. When the clamping head 505 moves out of the clamping hole 506, the capping plate 501 can be removed. 501 is pulled out of the inner top of the trap box 1. When the capping plate 501 needs to be installed on the top of the trap box 1, the capping plate 501 is aligned with the inner top of the trap box 1 and the capping plate 501 is pressed toward the inner top of the trap box 1. When the clamping head 505 is aligned with the clamping hole 506, the reaction force of the ejection spring 503 pushes the limiting circular plate 504 to move outward, and then the clamping head 505 is driven to move outward, so that the clamping head 505 and the clamping hole 506 are engaged, and then the installation of the capping plate 501 is completed.

[0045] When the capping plate 501 is taken out of the top of the inner part of the trapping box 1, the bottom sealed air cover 607 is not blocked, and the sliding limit ring 605 is driven to move upward under the action of the tightening spring 604, thereby driving the connecting slide rod 606 and the bottom sealed air cover 607 to move upward. At this time, the bait is placed in the bottom sealed air cover 607 and then the capping plate 501 is placed in the top of the inner part of the trapping box 1. At this time, the top sealed air cover 602 will abut against the top of the bottom sealed air cover 607 and push the bottom sealed air cover 607 downward, so that the bottom sealed air cover 607 can be tightly pressed against the bottom of the top sealed air cover 602 under the reaction force of the tightening spring 604, thereby facilitating the placement of the bait and preventing the red fire ants from eating up the bait.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants, comprising a trapping box (1), characterized in that: The outer part of the trap box (1) is provided with an anti-ant shell (2), and the bottom of the trap box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (3). After the anti-ant shell (2) is sleeved on the outer part of the trap box (1), the red fire ants crawling on the trap box (1) can be pushed out of the trap box (1), and the anti-ant shell (2) is installed on the outer part of the trap box (1) by the fixing mechanism (3). The outer periphery of the trap box (1) is fixedly connected to a box entry mechanism ( 4), the box entry mechanism (4) can provide a passage for red fire ants to enter, but the red fire ants cannot crawl out of the interior of the trapping box (1) through the box entry mechanism (4), the top of the trapping box (1) is provided with a capping mechanism (5), the capping mechanism (5) is used to seal the top of the trapping box (1), a plurality of bait placement mechanisms (6) are provided between the interior of the trapping box (1) and the bottom of the capping mechanism (5), and a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-ant housing (2).

2. A control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises two receiving grooves (301), the two receiving grooves (301) are both arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the trapping box (1), a return spring (302) is arranged inside the receiving groove (301), a sliding block (303) is slidably connected inside the receiving groove (301), a clamping plate (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (303), a rotating disk (305) is rotatably connected to the middle section of the bottom of the trapping box (1), two pull ropes (306) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk (305), a side of the sliding block (303) close to the rotating disk (305) is fixedly connected to a side of the pull rope (306) away from the rotating disk (305), and a clamping groove (307) is arranged at the bottom of both sides of the anti-ant shell (2), and the pull rope (306) is clamped with the clamping groove (307).

3. A control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box entry mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of ant entry tubes (401), the exteriors of the plurality of ant entry tubes (401) are fixedly connected to the exterior of the trapping box (1), the inner walls of the ant entry tubes (401) are provided with mounting grooves (402), the interior of the mounting grooves (402) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (403), and a blocking leak plate (404) is fixedly connected to a side of the tension spring (403) close to the bait placement mechanism (6).

4. A control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capping mechanism (5) comprises a capping plate (501), the bottom periphery of the capping plate (501) is arranged inside the top of the trap box (1), both sides of the outside of the capping plate (501) are provided with grooves (502), both sides of the inside of the capping plate (501) are provided with ejection springs (503), both sides of the capping plate (501) are slidably connected with clamps (505), both sides of the top of the trap box (1) are provided with clamping holes (506), and the clamping heads (505) are engaged with the clamping holes (506).

5. The control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bait placing mechanism (6) comprises a top connecting tube (601), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a top sealed air-permeable cover (602), the bottom end of the interior of the trapping box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (603), a tensioning spring (604) is arranged inside the fixed tube (603), a sliding limit ring (605) is slidably connected inside the fixed tube (603), a connecting slide rod (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit ring (605), one end of the tensioning spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limit ring (605), the other end of the tensioning spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the fixed tube (603), and the top of the connecting slide rod (606) is connected to a bottom sealed air-permeable cover (607).

6. The control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving groove (301), and the other end of the return spring (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (303) close to the rotating disk (305).

7. A control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the ejection spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the capping plate (501), and the other end of the ejection spring (503) is fixedly connected to an end of the limiting circular plate (504) away from the clamping head (505).

8. The control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the tension spring (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding limit ring (605), and the other end of the tension spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder (603).

9. The control device for monitoring and trapping red imported fire ants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom sealed breathable cover (607) is engaged with the top sealed breathable cover (602), and the connecting slide rod (606) passes through the top of the fixed tube (603).

10. A method for using a control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants, according to the control device for monitoring and trapping red fire ants according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: After placing the bait between the top sealed air-permeable cover (602) and the bottom sealed air-permeable cover (607), the fixing mechanism (3) is used to contact the anti-ant shell (2) and the trapping box (1); Step 2: using the bait in step 1 to lure the red fire ants into the box entry mechanism (4), and using the tension spring (403) in the box entry mechanism (4) to quickly close the blocking plate (404) after each opening, so that the red fire ants can only enter but not exit; Step 3: The sealing of the trapping box (1) can be released by using the capping mechanism (5), so that the staff can take out the sample better.

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